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Updated:November 3, 2019
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The ROMMON image discussed here consists of new ROMMON software and FPGA images, which are supported only on WS-X45-SUP8-E, WS-X45-SUP8L-E and WS-X45-SUP9-E.
ROMMON IOS Version 15.1(1r)SG4
For Supervisor Engine 8-E—You must upgrade to ROMMON 15.1(1r)SG4 before upgrading the IOS-XE image to 3.6.xE.
ROMMON IOS Version 15.1(1r)SG6
Beginning with Cisco IOS XE Release 3.8.1E, Supervisor Engine 8L-E is available with ROMMON 15.1(1r)SG6.
ROMMON IOS Versions 15.1(1r)SG7
Supports the Preboot Execution Environment (PXE) feature, also called PXE boot—A network boot loader that enables the switch to retrieve the software image and other files from a remote server, during the initial deployment, without requiring end-user intervention (Zero-Touch Provisioning).
You can specify a remote TFTP server to download the software image and other files.
Note If you are not using the PXE boot feature, you do not have to upgrade to ROMMON IOS Version 15.1(1r)SG7.
ROMMON IOS Version 15.1(1r)SG8
Starting with ROMMON IOS Version 15.1(1r)SG8, you can use the PXE boot feature to specify a remote TFTP or HTTP server.
With this ROMMON IOS version, the factory default setting for the configuration register value is 0x2106 (boot field 06). This is also the recommended setting if you are using an existing device and upgrading to this version.
Note If you are not using the PXE boot feature, you do not have to upgrade to ROMMON IOS Version 15.1(1r)SG8.
ROMMON IOS Version 15.1(1r)SG14
Beginning with Cisco IOS XE Release 3.10.0E, Supervisor Engine 9-E is available with ROMMON 15.1(1r)SG14. The Cisco IOS image bootup time is increased by 5 minutes, to ensure there is sufficient time for the standby Supervisor to come up in SSO. The time delay occurs only when upgrading the ROMMON on Supervisor Engine 9-E.
ROMMON IOS Version 15.1(1r)SG17
For information about enhancements in ROMMON IOS Version 15.1(1r)SG17, see Caveats.
ROMMON IOS Version 15.1(1r)SG18
For information about enhancements in ROMMON IOS Version 15.1(1r)SG18, see Caveats.
Caveats
The following caveat is fixed in ROMMON IOS Version 15.1(1r)SG18:
In a Cisco Catalyst 4500 redundant chassis with dual supervisor (WS-X45-SUP8-E, WS-X45-SUP8L-E, and WS-X45-SUP9-E), during hardware failure on standby supervisor, active supervisor continues to function in redundant mode assuming that the standby supervisor is up and running Cisco IOS software.
Workaround: None. CSCvn79974
The following caveats are fixed in ROMMON IOS Version 15.1(1r)SG17:
Cisco Catalyst WS-C4510R+E with dual SUP 9-E experiences unexpected failover and loss of connectivity. CSCvj85816
Cisco Catalyst WS-C4510R+E fails to bootup after ROMMON upgrade. CSCvm52676
The following caveat is fixed in ROMMON IOS Version 15.1(1r)SG10:
The ROMMON upgrade process has been improved by
– Providing log messages that indicate failures in write processes, during an upgrade.
– Increasing the number of times the system retries (in case of a failure), to three retries.
CSCvd49800.
The following caveats are open for ROMMON IOS Version 15.1(1r)SG7:
The PXE file download does not display accurate logs for ova download.
Workaround: None. CSCva41858
The following caveat is fixed in ROMMON Version 15.1(1r)SG6:
A Catalyst 4500 Series switch with redundant Supervisor Engine 8-E may crash after a switchover - if there has been a ROMMON upgrade before the switchover.
Workaround : Perform a simultaneous upgrade on both supervisor engine. CSCuu14223
The following caveat is fixed in ROMMON Version 15.1(1r)SG5:
Fixed the root-cause of PoE reset on the WS-X4248 and WS-X4548 modules on Supervisor Engine 8-E. CSCuq16235
The following caveat is fixed for ROMMON Version 15.1(1r)SG4:
A switch using a config-register ending in 0x2 may drop into ROMMON if a powercycle interrupts the bootup.
Workaround: Use config-register 0x2101. CSCue19458
The following caveats are open for ROMMON Version 15.1(1r)SG4:
No persistent record exists for kernel panics (like kernel software caveats, Layer 2 hardware glitches, and DDR parity errors), making [their] debugging impossible.
Workaround: Connect the system console to a device that records the output. CSCtj80874
ROMMON prints R*E instead of R+E or R-E chassis type in the output of the version command in ROMMON.
Workaround: None. CSCul23608.
The following caveat is open for ROMMON Version 15.1(1r)SG.
With IOS Release XE 3.3.0XE (15.1.(1)XO), ROMMON supports the Fa1 management interface at 10/100/1000Mbps full duplex mode only; 10/100/1000Mbps half-duplex is not supported. This prevents the FA1 management interface from operating when connected to a hub.
Note Only ROMMON version 15.1(1r)SG works on Supervisor Engine 8-E. However, the latest ROMMON version 15.1(1r)SG6 is backward compatible; we can boot IOS XE 3.3.0XE (15.1.(1)XO) images with the 15.1(1r)SG6 ROMMON.
Note This release also supports up to 4 Gigabytes of memory and a maximum length of the ROMMON command line from 128 to 256 bytes.
Guidelines for Upgrading the ROMMON
Caution
If your supervisor engine is shipped with a newer version of ROMMON then do not downgrade! The new ROMMON will have board settings based on a hardware revision of components, and old settings will not work.
The following [error] messages might be observed if IOS XE 3.6.0XE images are booted with older ROMMON images:
Note Do not perform a ROMMON upgrade and a system software (IOS) upgrade together, if it involves an RPR failover. After such an upgrade, one of the supervisor’s interface configurations are lost (CSCvu66041).
Upgrading the Supervisor Engine ROMMON from the Console
Caution
To avoid actions that might make your system unable to boot, read this entire section before starting the upgrade.
Note The examples in this section use the programmable read-only memory (PROM) upgrade IOS Version 15.1(1r)SG4 and Cisco IOS Release 15.2(2)E. For other releases, replace the ROMMON release and Cisco IOS software release with the appropriate releases and filenames. This document describes the procedure for a single supervisor system. You must perform the process on each supervisor in a dual supervisor system.
Follow this procedure to upgrade your supervisor engine ROMMON:
Step 1 Directly connect a serial cable to the console port of the supervisor engine.
Note This section assumes that the console baud rate is set to 9600 (default). If you want to use a different baud rate, change the configuration register value for your switch.
Step 2 Download the cat4500-e-ios-promupgrade-151-1r-SG4 program from Cisco.com, and place it on a TFTP server in a directory that is accessible from the switch that is upgraded.
The cat4500-e-ios-promupgrade-151-1r-SG4 program is available on Cisco.com at the same location from which Catalyst 4500 system images are downloaded.
Step 3 Use the dir bootflash: command to ensure that sufficient space exists in Flash memory to store the PROM upgrade image. If you are using an SD card, replace bootflash: with slot0:
Step 4 Download the cat4500-e-ios-promupgrade-151-1r-SG4 program into Flash memory using the copy tftp command.
The following example shows how to download the PROM upgrade image cat4500-e-promupgrade-150_1r_SG2 from the remote host 198.51.100.1 to bootflash:
Step 5 On a dual-supervisor system, copy the same ROMMON image to the standby supervisor engine with the copy bootflash: cat4500-e-ios-promupgrade-151-1r-SG4 slavebootflash command.
Step 6 Enter the reload command to reset the switch, press Ctrl-C to stop the boot process, then re-enter ROMMON mode.
Note On a redundant system, this action causes a switchover.
The following example shows the output after a reset into ROMMON:
Switch# reload
Proceed with reload? [confirm]
03:57:16:%SYS-5-RELOAD:Reload requested
Rom Monitor Program Version 15.0(1r)SG1
.
.(output truncated)
.
Established physical link 1Gb Full Duplex
Network layer connectivity may take a few seconds
rommon 1 >
Step 7 Run the PROM upgrade program by entering this command:?boot bootflash:cat4500-e-ios-promupgrade-151-1r-SG4
Caution
No intervention is necessary to complete the upgrade. To ensure a successful upgrade, do not interrupt the upgrade process. Do not perform a reset, power cycle, or OIR of the supervisor engine until the upgrade completes.
The following example shows the output from a successful upgrade, followed by a system reset:
Cat4K_WSX45SUP8E_FPGA_BIN: Digitally signed image Release with key version A
FPGA[R] MD5 : d6106d9343b9595a0465449bf6c77f9b
Programming FPGA:>
-----------------------
***********************
Verifying FPGA:>
.......................
FPGA[W] MD5 : d6106d9343b9595a0465449bf6c77f9b
Unpacking ROMMON:>
Image Name : Cat4K_WSX45SUP8E_PROM_SIG
Image size : 692 bytes
Uncompressing image...
Image Name : Cat4K_WSX45SUP8E_PROM_BIN
Image size : 524288 bytes
Uncompressing image...
Validating ROMMON:>
Cat4K_WSX45SUP8E_PROM_BIN: Digitally signed image Release with key version A
ROMMON[R] MD5 : b92b79fc3566c3700d3b2b87c5d0898f
Programming ROMMON:>
---------
*********
Verifying ROMMON:>
.........
ROMMON[W] MD5 : b92b79fc3566c3700d3b2b87c5d0898f
[S] Resetting System !!!!
The following example shows the output from a successful upgrade to 15.1(1r)SG17 on a WS-C4507R+E switch with Supervisor 9-E., followed by a system reset:
config-register = 0x2106
Autobooting using BOOT variable specified file.....
Current BOOT file is --- tftp://auto/firmwareupgrade-151_1r_SG17.SPA
Checking digital signature....
[tftp://auto/firmwareupgrade-151_1r_SG17.SPA]
Digitally Signed Release Software with key version A
1 001b.2a68.48c0 to 001b.2a68.48c3 0.8 15.0(1r)SG(3 03.02.00.2.32 Ok
3 c471.fe3e.a8c0 to c471.fe3e.a8ef 1.0 Ok
The following example shows the output of the show module command after upgrading the ROMMON version to 15.1(1r)SG17 on a WS-C4507R+E switch with Supervisor 9-E.
Upgrading the Supervisor Engine ROMMON with Telnet
Caution
To avoid actions that might make your system unable to boot, read this entire section before starting the upgrade.
Follow this procedure to upgrade your supervisor engine ROMMON to Release 15.0(1r)SG2. This procedure can be used when console access is not available and when the ROMMON upgrade must be performed remotely.
Note In the following section, use the PROM upgrade version bootflash:cat4500-e-ios-promupgrade-150-1r-SG2.
Step 1 Establish a Telnet session to the supervisor engine.
Note In the following discussion, we assume that at least one IP address has been assigned to either an SVI or a routed port.
Step 2 Download the bootflash:cat4500-e-ios-promupgrade-150-1r-SG2 program from Cisco.com, and place it on a TFTP server in a directory that is accessible from the switch to be upgraded.
The bootflash:cat4500-e-ios-promupgrade-150-1r-SG2 programs are available on Cisco.com at the same location from which you download Catalyst 4500 system images.
Step 3 Use the dir bootflash: command to ensure that there is sufficient space in Flash memory to store the PROM upgrade image. If there is insufficient space, delete one or more images.
If you are using an SD card, replace bootflash: with slot0:.
Step 4 Download the bootflash:cat4500-e-ios-promupgrade-150-1r-SG2 program into Flash memory using the copy tftp command.
The following example shows how to download the PROM upgrade image bootflash:cat4500-e-ios-promupgrade-150-1r-SG2 from the remote host 198.51.100.1 to bootflash:
455620 bytes copied in 2.644 secs (172322 bytes/sec)
Switch#
Step 5 Use the no boot system flash bootflash: file_name command to clear all BOOT variable commands in the configuration file. In this example, the BOOT variable was set to boot the image cat4500e-universal.SPA.03.02.00.SG.150-2.SG.bin from bootflash:
Switch# configure terminal
Switch(config)# no boot system flash bootflash:cat4500e-universal.SPA.03.02.00.SG.150-2.SG.bin
Switch(config)# exit
Switch# write
Building configuration...
Compressed configuration from 3641 to 1244 bytes [OK]
Switch#
Use the boot system flash bootflash:file_name command to set the BOOT variable. You will use two BOOT commands: one to upgrade the ROMMON and a second to load the Cisco IOS software image after the ROMMON upgrade is complete. Notice the order of the BOOT variables in the example below. At bootup the first BOOT variable command upgrades the ROMMON. When the upgrade is complete the supervisor engine will autoboot, and the second BOOT variable command will load the Cisco IOS software image specified by the second BOOT command
Note For a successful ROMMON upgrade, the config-register must be set to enable reading the boot system commands (i.e. the last digit of the configuration register is set to 2; for example, 0x0102.)
In this example, we assume that the console port baud rate is set to 9600 bps and that the config-register is set to 0x0102.
Use the config-register command to autoboot using image(s) specified by the BOOT variable. Configure the BOOT variable to upgrade the ROMMON and then autoboot the IOS image after the ROMMON upgrade is complete. In this example, we are upgrading the ROMMON to version 15.0(1r)SG2. After the ROMMON upgrade is complete, the supervisor engine will boot Cisco IOS-XE software Release 03.02.03.SG.
config-register to 0x0102.
Switch# configure terminal
Switch(config)# boot system flash bootflash:cat4500-e-ios-promupgrade-150-1r-SG2
Switch(config)# boot system flash bootflash:cat4500e-universal.SPA.03.02.03.SG.150-2.SG3.bin
Switch(config)# config-register 0x2102
Switch(config)# exit
Switch# write
Building configuration...
Compressed configuration from 3641 to 1244 bytes [OK]
Switch#
Step 6 Use the show bootvar command to verify the boot string. The BOOT variable in this example will first run the PROM upgrade to upgrade ROMMON. Then, the upgrade software will reload and the supervisor engine will load the Cisco IOS software image.
Step 7 Run the PROM upgrade program by issuing the reload command. Issuing this command will terminate your Telnet session.
Caution
Verify the boot string in step 6. No intervention is necessary to complete the upgrade. To ensure a successful upgrade, do not interrupt the upgrade process. Do not perform a reset, power cycle, or OIR of the supervisor engine until the upgrade is complete.
The following example shows the console port output from a successful ROMMON upgrade followed by a system reset. Your Telnet session is disconnected during the ROMMON upgrade, so you will not see this output. This step could take 2-3 minutes to complete. You will need to reconnect your Telnet session after 2-3 minutes when the Cisco IOS-XE software image and the interfaces are loaded.
Switch# reload
Proceed with reload? [confirm]
*Feb 3 17:08:30.633: %SYS-5-RELOAD: Reload requested by console. Reload reason: Reload commandPlease stand by while rebooting the system...
Restarting system.
Rommon signature verification PASSED for golden image
Rommon signature verification PASSED for primary image
FPGA signature verification PASSED for primary image
System image file is "bootflash:cat4500e-universal.SPA.03.02.03.SG.150-2.SG3.bin"
License Information for 'WS-X45-SUP7-E'
License Level: entservices Type: Default. No valid license found.
Next reboot license Level: entservices
cisco WS-C4507R+E (MPC8572) processor (revision 6) with 2097152K/20480K bytes of memory.
Processor board ID FOX1418GEW0
MPC8572 CPU at 1.5GHz, Supervisor 7
Last reset from PowerUp
2 Virtual Ethernet interfaces
24 Gigabit Ethernet interfaces
8 Ten Gigabit Ethernet interfaces
511K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.
Configuration register is 0x2102
The following example shows the output of the show version command after upgrading the ROMMON version to 15.1(1r)SG17 on a WS-C4507R+E switch with Supervisor 9-E.
Starting with ROMMON IOS Version 15.0(1r)SG7, you can use the PXE boot feature to specify a remote TFTP server to download the software image and other files.
Starting with ROMMON IOS Version 15.0(1r)SG8, you can use the PXE boot feature to specify a remote TFTP or HTTP server to download the software image and other files.
PXE boot requires the configuration of a DHCP server, and the boot field set to one of the autoboot options in the ROMMON.
For ROMMON IOS Versions before 15.0(1r)SG, network booting using a boot loader image is not supported. Instead, use one of the following options to boot an image:
1. Boot from an SD card by entering the following command:
rommon 1> boot slot0:<bootable_image>
2. Use ROMMON TFTP boot.
Note To use ROMON tftp boot, the TFTP server must be accessible from the Ethernet management port on the supervisor engine.
To boot from ROMMON, perform the following tasks while in ROMMON mode:
a. Ensure that the Ethernet management port on the supervisor engine is physically connected to the network.
b. Set IP address of the Ethernet management port on the supervisor engine by entering the following command: set interface fa1 ip_address ip_mask
For example, to set the supervisor engine Ethernet port with an IP address 192.0.2.2 and IP mask 255.255.255.0, enter the following command:
rommon 2> set interface fa1 192.0.2.2 255.255.255.0
c. Set default gateway for the Ethernet management port on the supervisor engine by entering the following command: set ip route default gateway_ip_address. The default gateway should be directly connected to the supervisor engine Ethernet management port subnet.
d. Ping the TFTP server to ensure that there is connectivity to the server from the Ethernet management port on the supervisor engine by entering the following command: ping tftp_server_ip_address.
e. Once the ping is successful, boot the image from the TFTP server by entering the following command: boot tftp:// tftp_server_ip_address / image_path_and_file_name
For example, to boot the Cisco IOS XE image cat4500es8-universalk9.03.01.00.SG.151-1.XO.bin located on the TFTP server 198.51.100.1, enter the following command:
Although their Release Notes are unique, the 4 platforms (Catalyst 4500, Catalyst 4900, Catalyst ME 4900, and Catalyst 4900M) use the same Software Configuration Guide, Command Reference Guide, and System Message Guide. Refer to the following home page for additional information:
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request
For information on obtaining documentation, submitting a service request, and gathering additional information, see the monthly What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation, which also lists all new and revised Cisco technical documentation, at:
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This document is to be used in conjunction with the documents listed in the “Related Documentation” section.
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