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Cisco uBR7200 Series Universal Broadband Routers

Release Notes for Cisco uBR7200 Series for Cisco IOS Release 12.3 BC

Table Of Contents

Release Notes for Cisco uBR7200 Series for Cisco IOS Release 12.3BC

Contents

Introduction

Cisco uBR7200 Series Universal Broadband Routers

Cisco uBR7246VXR Universal Broadband Router

Cisco uBR7246 Universal Broadband Router

Cisco uBR7223 Universal Broadband Router

Cisco uBR7200 Series Universal Broadband Router Overview

Early Deployment Releases

Supported Features

System Requirements

Memory Recommendations

DOCSIS System Interoperability on the Cisco uBR7246VXR CMTS

DOCSIS 1.0 Baseline Privacy

Cable Modem Interoperability

DOCSIS 1.0 and 1.0+ Extensions

DOCSIS 1.1 Extensions

Additional Cable Modem Interoperability

Supported Hardware

Network Processing Engines

I/O Controllers

Cable Interface Line Cards

Port Adapter Cards

Determining Your Software Release

Upgrading to a New Software Release

Feature Support

New and Changed Information

NewHardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC7

NewSoftware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC7

Enhanced Show Tech

Cable Modem QoS Information

Direct Load for Cable Modems

Three Step Dynamic Modulation

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC6

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC6

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC5

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC5

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC4

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC4

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC8

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC8

New Hardware Featues in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC3

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC3

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC2

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC2

Subscriber Traffic Management Version 1.2

Upstream Utilization Optimization

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC7

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC7

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC1

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC1

PacketCable Subscriber ID Support

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC6

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC6

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC5

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC5

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC

DOCSIS Timing & Control Card (DTCC)

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC4

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC3

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC3

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC3

Control Point Discovery (CPD)

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC2

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC2

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC1

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC1

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21)BC

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21)BC

Automatic Virtual Interface Bundles

Cable DHCP Enhancements

Cable Duplicate MAC Address Reject

PacketCable Client Accept Timeout

Per Downstream Static Multicast

SAMIS Source Address Management

Service Flow Admission Control

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC9

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC9

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC8

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC8

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC7

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC7

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC6

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC6

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC5

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC5

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC4

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC4

Downstream Load Balancing Distribution with Upstream Load Balancing

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC3

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC3

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC2

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC2

Advanced-Mode DOCSIS Set-Top Gateway Issue 1.2

DOCSIS1.0 ToS Overwrite

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC1

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC1

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC

New Software Features in Cisco OS Release 12.3(17a)BC

Cable Monitor Enhancements

Configurable Leasequery Server

Dynamic Channel Change (DCC) for Load Balancing

DOCSIS 2.0 SAMIS ECR Data Set

DSX Messages and Synchronized PHS Information

High Availability Support for Encrypted IP Multicast

IPv6 over L2VPN

Management Information Base (MIB) Changes and Enhancements

Pre-equalization Control for Cable Modems

show cable modem Command Changes

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC6

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC6

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC5

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC5

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC4

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC4

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC3

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC3

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC2

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC2

New Hardware Features in Cisco  IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC1

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC1

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC

Access Control List Support for COPS Intercept

Admission Control for the Cisco CMTS

Advanced-Mode DOCSIS Set-Top Gateway Issue 1.1

Cable Monitor Support for Cisco MC28U Broadband Processing Engines

COPS TCP Support for the Cisco Cable Modem Termination System

cops ip dscp

cops tcp window-size

DOCSIS 1.0 Concatenation Override Featurette

Dynamic SID/VRF Mapping Support

Enhanced Rate Bandwidth Allocation (ERBA) Support for DOCSIS 1.0 Cable Modems

High Availability Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC

Multicast QoS Support

MLPPP Support

PacketCable Multimedia

Service Independent Intercept (SII) Support on the Cisco uBR7200 Series

Optional Upstream Scheduler Modes

Transparent LAN Service and Layer 2 Virtual Private Networks

Virtual Interface Bundling on the Cisco uBR-MC28/U BPE

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC8

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC8

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC7

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC7

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC6

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC6

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC5

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC5

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC4

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC4

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC3

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC3

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC2

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC2

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC1

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC1

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC

New Software Features for Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC

Cable ARP Filter Enhancement

Cisco Broadband Troubleshooter (CBT) 3.2

Cisco CMTS Static CPE Override

Cisco DDC (Dual DOCSIS Channel)

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC Command-Line Interface (CLI) Enhancements

DOCSIS Set-top Gateway (DSG) 1.0

MIBs Changes and Updates in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC

CISCO-CABLE-QOS-MONITOR MIB

CISCO-CABLE-SPECTRUM-MIB

CISCO-PROCESS-MIB

DOCS-IF-MIB

DOCS-QOS-MIB

DSG-IF-MIB

Load Balancing Support

Spectrum Management Enhancements in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC

Subscriber Traffic Management (STM) Version 1.1

Transparent LAN Services (TLS) and L2 Tunneling ATM/SIDs

Usage Based Billing (SAMIS)

Virtual Interface Support and Frequency Stacking Support

MIBs

MIB Changes and Enhancements for Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC:

Important Notes

How to Upgrade to Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21)BC

Symptoms of Corrupted NVRAM

Conditions of Corrupted NVRAM

New Command Information for Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21)BC3

controller modular-cable

clear cable modem reset

hw-module shutdown

show cable modem summary

Restriction for Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC

New Command Information for Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC3

debug cable classifiers

New and Changed Command Reference for Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC

cable logging layer2events

cable source-verify

cable submgmt default

show cable tech-support

show controllers cable

show tech-support

Caveats for Cisco IOS Release 12.3 BC

Open Caveats for Release 12.2(23)BC7

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.2(23)BC7

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(23)BC6

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(23)BC6

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(23)BC5

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(23)BC5

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(23)BC4

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(23)BC4

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(21a)BC8

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(21a)BC8

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(23)BC3

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(23)BC3

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(23)BC2

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(23)BC2

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(21a)BC7

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(21a)BC7

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(23)BC1

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(23)BC1

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(21a)BC6

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(21a)BC6

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(21a)BC5

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(21a)BC5

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(23)BC

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(23)BC

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(21a)BC4

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(21a)BC4

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(21a)BC3

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(21a)BC3

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(21a)BC2

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(21a)BC2

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(21a)BC1

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(21a)BC1

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(21)BC

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(21)BC

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(17b)BC9

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(17b)BC9

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(17b)BC8

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(17b)BC8

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(17b)BC7

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(17b)BC7

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(17b)BC6

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(17b)BC6

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(17b)BC5

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(17b)BC5

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(17b)BC4

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(17b)BC4

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(17b)BC3

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(17b)BC3

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(17a)BC2

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(17a)BC2

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(17a)BC1

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(17a)BC1

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(17a)BC

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(17a)BC

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(13a)BC6

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(13a)BC6

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(13a)BC5

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(13a)BC5

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(13a)BC4

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(13a)BC4

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(13a)BC3

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(13a)BC3

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(13a)BC2

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(13a)BC2

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(13a)BC1

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(13a)BC1

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(13a)BC

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(13a)BC

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(9a)BC8

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(9a)BC8

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(9a)BC7

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(9a)BC7

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(9a)BC6

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(9a)BC6

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(9a)BC5

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(9a)BC5

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(9a)BC4

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(9a)BC4

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(9a)BC3

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(9a)BC3

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(9a)BC2

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(9a)BC2

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(9a)BC1

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(9a)BC1

Open Caveats for Release 12.3(9a)BC

Resolved Caveats for Release 12.3(9a)BC

Related Documentation

Release-Specific Documents

Platform-Specific Documents

Feature Modules

Cisco Feature Navigator

Cisco IOS Software Documentation Set

Documentation Modules

Release 12.3 Documentation Set

Obtaining Documentation, Obtaining Support, and Security Guidelines


Release Notes for Cisco uBR7200 Series for Cisco IOS Release 12.3BC


Revised: March 30, 2009, OL-6763-45

CDC Date: March 30, 2009

The release notes for Cisco IOS Release 12.3BC for the Cisco uBR7200 series universal broadband routers describe the enhancements and caveats for all releases in the cable-specific, early deployment, 12.3BC release trains. Some of the most recent releases in 12.3BC include 12.3(17b)BCx-, 12.3(21a)BCx-, and 12.3(23)BCx-based releases.

These release notes are updated with each release in the train. This update adds information for Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC7 . For a list of the updated caveats that apply to each release, see the "Caveats for Cisco IOS Release 12.3 BC" section and Caveats for Cisco IOS Release 12.3 T. Use these release notes in conjunction with the cross-platform Release Notes for Cisco IOS Release 12.3 T located on Cisco.com and the Documentation CD-ROM.


Note Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC6 does not include support for telco-return images.


Cisco recommends that you view the field notices for this release to see if your software or hardware platforms are affected. If you have an account on Cisco.com, you can find field notices at http://www.cisco.com/en/US/support/tsd_products_field_notice_summary.html. If you do not have a Cisco.com login account, you can find field notices at http://www.cisco.com/en/US/support/tsd_products_field_notice_summary.html.

Contents

These release notes describe the following topics:

Introduction

Early Deployment Releases

System Requirements

Feature Support

New and Changed Information

MIBs

Important Notes

Caveats for Cisco IOS Release 12.3 BC

Related Documentation

Obtaining Documentation, Obtaining Support, and Security Guidelines

Introduction

For information on new features and the Cisco IOS documentation set supported by Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC6, see the "New and Changed Information" section and the "Related Documentation" section.

Cisco uBR7200 Series Universal Broadband Routers

The Cisco uBR7200 series universal broadband routers—the Cisco uBR7223, the Cisco uBR7246, and the Cisco uBR7246VXR—are based on the Data-over-Cable Service Interface Specification (DOCSIS) standards. Each is designed to be installed at a cable operator's headend facility or distribution hub and to function as the cable modem termination system (CMTS) for subscriber-end devices such as the Cisco uBR905 and Cisco uBR925 cable access routers, and other DOCSIS-compliant cable modems (CMs) and set-top boxes (STBs).

Cisco uBR7200 series universal broadband routers allow two-way transmission of digital data and Voice over IP (VoIP) traffic over a hybrid fiber-coaxial (HFC) network. The Cisco uBR7200 series routers support IP routing with a wide variety of protocols and combinations of Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet, serial, High-Speed Serial Interface (HSSI), Packet over SONET (POS) OC-3 and OC-12c, Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) media, and EtherChannel trunking technology.

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC6 supports the Cisco uBR7246VXR, Cisco uBR7246, and Cisco uBR7223 universal broadband routers.

Cisco uBR7246VXR Universal Broadband Router

The Cisco uBR7246VXR offers an industry-proven CMTS and carrier-class router in a scalable platform with a high-performance network processing engine to support data, voice, and video services for medium to large network installations.

The Cisco uBR7246VXR provides the following major hardware features:

High-performance network processing engine

I/O controller

Up to two network interface port adapters

Up to four cable interface line cards

Up to two removable power supplies providing load-sharing and redundancy capabilities

Two Personal Computer Memory Card International Association (PCMCIA) slots that allow for software upgrades through the use of Flash memory cards


Note The Cisco uBR7246VXR chassis does not support the MC11-FPGA cable interface line card.


Cisco uBR7246 Universal Broadband Router

The Cisco uBR7246 offers an industry-proven CMTS and carrier-class router in a scalable platform to support data, voice, and video services for medium to large network installations.

The Cisco uBR7246 provides the following major hardware features:

Network processing engine

I/O controller

Up to two network interface port adapters

Up to four cable interface line cards

Up to two removable power supplies providing load-sharing and redundancy capabilities

Two PCMCIA slots that allow for software upgrades through the use of Flash memory cards


Note The Cisco  uBR7246 router reached its End of Sale (EOS) point on November 15, 2001. For details see Product Bulletin No. 1438, which is at the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/cable/ps2217/products_eol_models.html.


Cisco uBR7223 Universal Broadband Router

The Cisco uBR7223 is a cost-effective, scalable interface between subscriber cable modems and the backbone data network, and is designed specifically for small to medium network installations.

The Cisco uBR7223 provides the following major hardware features:

High-performance network processing engine

I/O controller

One network interface port adapter

Up to two cable interface line cards

One removable power supply (The Cisco uBR7223 does not feature load-sharing and redundant power supply capability like the Cisco uBR7246VXR and Cisco uBR7246.)

Two PCMCIA slots that allow for software upgrades through the use of Flash memory cards


Note The Cisco uBR7223 router reached its End of Sale (EOS) point on October 23, 2002. For details see Product Bulletin No. 1955, which is at the following URL: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/cable/ps2217/products_eol_models.html.


Cisco uBR7200 Series Universal Broadband Router Overview

Table 1 provides a quick overview of the major hardware features of the three Cisco uBR7200 series universal broadband routers.

Table 1 Cisco uBR7200 Series Universal Broadband Router Overview 

Supported Hardware
Cisco uBR7246VXR
Cisco uBR72461
Cisco uBR72232

Network Processing Engine

One of the following:

UBR7200-NPE-G1

NPE-225

NPE-300

NPE-400

One of the following:

NPE-150

NPE-200

NPE-225

One of the following:

NPE-150

NPE-200

NPE-225

I/O Controller

One of the following:

UBR7200-I/O

UBR7200-I/O-FE

UBR7200-I/O-2FE/E

One of the following:

UBR7200-I/O

UBR7200-I/O-FE

One of the following:

UBR7200-I/O

UBR7200-I/O-FE

Network Interface Port Adapters

up to 2

up to 2

1

Cable Interface Line Cards

up to 4

up to 4

up to 2

Removable Power Supplies

up to 2

up to 2

1

PCMCIA Slots

2

2

2

1 End of Sale (EOS) point on November 15, 2001.

2 End of Sale (EOS) point on October 23, 2002.



Note The UBR7200-NPE-G1 does not require that an I/O controller be installed. For additional information, refer to the Release Notes for Cisco uBR7200 Series for Cisco IOS Release 12.2 BC on Cisco.com: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_2/12_2b/12_2bc/release/notes/u7208bc1.html.


Early Deployment Releases

These release notes describe the Cisco uBR7200 series universal broadband routers for Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC6. Feature support is cumulative from release to release, unless otherwise noted.

Supported Features

The Cisco IOS Release 12.3BC train supports the following new features.

Table 2 Early Deployment (ED) Releases for the Cisco uBR7200 Series 

ED Release
Software Features1 and MIBs2
Hardware Features
Hardware
Availability

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC7

Enhanced Show Tech

Cable Modem QoS Information

Direct Load for Cable Modems

Three Step Dynamic Modulation

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC6

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC5

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC4

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC8

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC3

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC2

Subscriber Traffic Management Version 1.2

Upstream Utilization Optimization

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC7

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC1

PacketCable Subscriber ID Support

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC6

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC5

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC4

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC3

Control Point Discovery (CPD)

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC2

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC1

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21)BC

Automatic Virtual Interface Bundles

Cable DHCP Enhancements

Cable Duplicate MAC Address Reject

PacketCable Client Accept Timeout

Per Downstream Static Multicast

SAMIS Source Address Management

Service Flow Admission Control

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC9

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC8

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC7

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC6

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC5

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC4

Downstream Load Balancing

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC3

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC2

Advanced-Mode DOCSIS Set-Top Gateway Issue 1.2

DOCSIS1.0 ToS Overwrite

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC1

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC

Cable Monitor Enhancements

Configurable Leasequery Server

Dynamic Channel Change (DCC) for Load Balancing

DOCSIS 2.0 SAMIS ECR Data Set

DSX Messages and Synchronized PHS Information

High Availability Support for Encrypted IP Multicast

IPv6 over L2VPN

Management Information Base (MIB) Changes and Enhancements

Pre-equalization Control for Cable Modems

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC6

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC5

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC4

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC3

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC2

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC1

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC

Access Control List Support for COPS Intercept

Admission Control for the Cisco CMTS

Advanced-Mode DOCSIS Set-Top Gateway Issue 1.1

Cable Monitor Support for Cisco MC28U Broadband Processing Engines

COPS TCP Support for the Cisco Cable Modem Termination System

DOCSIS 1.0 Concatenation Override Featurette

Dynamic SID/VRF Mapping Support

Enhanced Rate Bandwidth Allocation (ERBA) Support for DOCSIS 1.0 Cable Modems

High Availability Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC

Multicast QoS Support

MLPPP Support

PacketCable Multimedia

Service Independent Intercept (SII) Support on the Cisco uBR7200 Series

Optional Upstream Scheduler Modes

Transparent LAN Service and Layer 2 Virtual Private Networks

Virtual Interface Bundling on the Cisco uBR-MC28/U BPE

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC8

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC7

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC6

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC5

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC4

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC3

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC2

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC1

None

None

Now

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC

Cisco Broadband Troubleshooter (CBT) 3.2

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC Command-Line Interface (CLI) Enhancements

DOCSIS Set-top Gateway (DSG) 1.0

Cisco DDC (Dual DOCSIS Channel)

Dynamic Shared Secret (DMIC) with OUI Exclusion for DOCSIS

Virtual Interface Support and Frequency Stacking Support

Load Balancing Support

Subscriber Traffic Management (STM) Version 1.1

Transparent LAN Services (TLS) and L2 Tunneling ATM/SIDs

Usage Based Billing (SAMIS)

Virtual Interface Support and Frequency Stacking Support

None

Now

1 Only major features are listed.

2 MIB = Management Information Base


System Requirements

This section describes the system requirements for Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC6 with the following topics:

Memory Recommendations

DOCSIS System Interoperability on the Cisco uBR7246VXR CMTS

Supported Hardware

Determining Your Software Release

Upgrading to a New Software Release

Memory Recommendations

Table 3 displays the memory recommendations of the Cisco IOS feature sets for the Cisco uBR7200 series universal broadband routers for Cisco IOS Release 12.3 BC. Cisco uBR7200 series routers are only available with a 48 MB or 128 MB of Flash disk memory on the I/O Controller cards. The UBR7200-NPE-G1 uses compact Flash disk only.


Note Flash disks, an alternative to linear Flash memory, are Flash memory-based devices that can be used as file storage media in the PCMCIA card slots of the I/O Controllers. Each I/O Controller has two PCMCIA slots and can be configured with up to 256 MB of Flash disk memory.


Table 3 Memory Recommendations for the Cisco uBR7200 Series Routers, Cisco IOS Release 12.3 BC Feature Sets 

Feature Set
Software Image
Recommended
Flash Memory
Recommended
DRAM Memory
Runs
From
Two-Way Data/VoIP Images

DOCSIS Two-Way

ubr7200-p-mz

32 MB Flash

256 MB DRAM

RAM

DOCSIS Two-Way IP Plus

ubr7200-is-mz

32 MB Flash

256 MB DRAM

RAM

DOCSIS Two-Way with BPI

ubr7200-k8p-mz

32 MB Flash

256 MB DRAM

RAM

DOCSIS Two-Way IP Plus with BPI

ubr7200-ik8s-mz

32 MB Flash

256 MB DRAM

RAM

DOCSIS Two-Way 3DES

ubr7200-k9p-mz

32 MB Flash

256 MB DRAM

RAM

DOCSIS Two-Way 3DES IP Plus

ubr7200-ik9s-mz

32 MB Flash

256 MB DRAM

RAM

Boot Image

UBR7200 Boot Image

ubr7200-kboot-mz

None

None

UBR7200 Boot Image

ubr7200-boot-mz

None

None


The image subset legend for Table 3 is as follows:

i = IP routing, MPLS-VPN support, and non-cable interface bridging, including Network Address Translation (NAT)

k8 = DOCSIS Baseline Privacy

p = IP routing with Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System (IS-IS) and Border Gateway Protocol (BGP); MPLS-VPN support; no bridging and no NAT

s = "Plus" features: NAT and Inter-Switch Link (ISL)

k9 = 3DES level of encryption


Note All images support all of the hardware listed in the "Supported Hardware" section, unless otherwise indicated.



Note A Cisco uBR7200 series router requires 256 MB of DRAM memory on the NPE processor card when HCCP redundancy is configured and the router is supporting more than 3,000 cable modems. Using less memory in these conditions results in temporary out-of-memory situations and incomplete synchronization between the Working and Protect interfaces.


DOCSIS System Interoperability on the Cisco uBR7246VXR CMTS

This section describes the operation of primary interoperability features in the Cisco uBR7246VXR router. For additional DOCSIS information for the Cisco uBR7246VXR router, refer to the following document on Cisco.com:

DOCSIS 1.1 for Cisco uBR7200 Series Universal Broadband Routers

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/DOCSIS11.html.

DOCSIS 1.1 for the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/guide/ufg_docs.html.

DOCSIS 1.0 Baseline Privacy

DOCSIS baseline privacy interface (BPI) gives subscribers data privacy across the RF network, encrypting traffic flows between the CMTS and cable modem. BPI ensures that a cable modem, uniquely identified by its Media Access Control (MAC) address, can obtain keying material for services only it is authorized to access.

To enable BPI, choose software at both the CMTS and cable modem that support the BPI mode of operation. For the Cisco uBR7200 series software, choose an image with "k8" in its file name or BPI in the feature set description. BPI must be enabled using the DOCSIS configuration file.

The cable modem must also support BPI. Cable modems must have factory-installed RSA private/public key pairs to support internal algorithms to generate key pairs prior to first BPI establishment.


Note RSA stands for Rivest, Shamir, and Adelman, inventors of a public-key cryptographic system.


Cable Modem Interoperability

The Cisco uBR7200 series router interoperates with DOCSIS-based two-way cable modems that support basic Internet access, VoIP, or Virtual Private Networks (VPNs).

EuroDOCSIS cable modems or set-top boxes (STBs) with integrated EuroDOCSIS cable modems using Cisco uBR-MC16E cable interface line cards and Cisco OS Release 12.2(4)BC1 or higher. EuroDOCSIS operation support includes 8-MHz Phase Alternating Line (PAL) or Systeme Electronique Couleur Avec Memoire (SECAM) channel plans.


Note Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC6 does not support telco-return cable modems or STBs.


Configuring the CMTS Cable Interface When in Routing Mode

If you have configured a Cisco cable modem for routing mode and are also using the cable-modem dhcp-proxy nat command on the cable modem, you must configure the corresponding cable interface on the Cisco uBR7200 series router with the cable dhcp-giaddr policy command. Otherwise, the cable interface could flap and the cable modem could go offline unpredictably.

DOCSIS 1.0 and 1.0+ Extensions

Earlier releases of Cisco IOS software for the Cisco uBR7246VXR router provide support for the original DOCSIS 1.0 standard, featuring basic best-effort data traffic and Internet access over the coaxial cable network. The DOCSIS 1.0+ extensions provides Quality of Service (QoS) enhancements for real-time traffic, such as voice calls, in anticipation of full DOCSIS 1.1 support.


Note All DOCSIS 1.0 extensions are activated only when a cable modem or Cisco uBR924 that supports these extensions solicits services using dynamic MAC messages or the feature set. If the cable modems in your network are pure DOCSIS 1.0-based, they receive regular DOCSIS 1.0 treatment from the CMTS.


DOCSIS 1.1 Extensions

The DOCSIS 1.1 specification provides the following functional enhancements over DOCSIS 1.0 coaxial cable networks:

Enhanced Quality of Service (QoS) to give priority for real-time traffic such as voice and video.

The DOCSIS 1.0 QoS model (a Service IDs (SID) associated with a QoS profile) has been replaced with a service flow model that allows greater flexibility in assigning QoS parameters to different types of traffic and in responding to changing bandwidth conditions.

Multiple service flows per cable modem supported in either direction due to packet classifiers.

Support for multiple service flows per cable modem allows a single cable modem to support a combination of data, voice, and video traffic.

Greater granularity is available in QoS per cable modem (in either direction), using unidirectional service flows.

Dynamic MAC messages are supported to create, modify, and tear down QoS service flows dynamically when requested by a DOCSIS 1.1 cable modem.

Several QoS models are supported for the upstream.

Best effort-Data traffic is sent on a non-guaranteed best-effort basis.

Committed Information Rate (CIR) supports the guaranteed minimum bandwidth for data traffic.

Unsolicited Grants (UGS) support constant bit rate (CBR) traffic, such as voice, that is characterized by fixed size packets at fixed intervals.

Real Time Polling (rtPS) supports Real Time service flows, such as video, that produce unicast, variable size packets at fixed intervals.

Unsolicited Grants with Activity Detection (USG-AD) support the combination of UGS and RTPS, to accommodate real time traffic that might have periods of inactivity (such as voice using silence suppression). The service flow uses UGS fixed grants while active, but switches to RTPS polling during periods of inactivity to avoid wasting unused bandwidth.

Enhanced time-slot scheduling mechanisms support guaranteed delay/jitter sensitive traffic on the shared multiple access upstream link.

Payload Header Suppression (PHS) conserves link-layer bandwidth by suppressing unnecessary packet headers on both upstream and downstream traffic flows.

Layer 2 fragmentation on the upstream prevents large data packets from affecting real-time traffic, such as voice and video. Large data packets are fragmented and then transmitted in the time slots that are available between the time slots used for the real-time traffic.

Concatenation allows a cable modem to send multiple MAC frames in the same time slot, as opposed to making an individual grant request for each frame. This avoids wasting upstream bandwidth when sending a number of very small packets, such as TCP acknowledgement packets.

DOCSIS 1.1 cable modems can coexist with DOCSIS 1.0 and 1.0+ cable modems in the same network—the Cisco uBR7246VXR router provides the levels of service that are appropriate for each cable modem.

DOCSIS 1.1 Quality of Service

The DOCSIS 1.1 QoS framework is based on the following objects:

Service class: A collection of settings maintained by the CMTS that provide a specific QoS service tier to a cable modem that has been assigned a service flow within a particular service class.

Service flow: a unidirectional sequence of packets receiving a service class on the DOCSIS link.

Packet classifier: A set of packet header fields used to classify packets onto a service flow to which the classifier belongs.

PHS rule: A set of packet header fields that are suppressed by the sending entity before transmitting on the link, and are restored by receiving entity after receiving a header-suppressed frame transmission. Payload Header Suppression increases the bandwidth efficiency by removing repeated packet headers before transmission.

In DOCSIS 1.1, the basic unit of QoS is the service flow, which is a unidirectional sequence of packets transported across the RF interface between the cable modem and CMTS. A service flow is characterized by a set of QoS parameters such as latency, jitter, and throughput assurances.

Every cable modem establishes a primary service flow in both the upstream and downstream directions. The primary flows maintain connectivity between the cable modem and CMTS at all times.

In addition, a DOCSIS 1.1 cable modem can establish multiple secondary service flows. The secondary service flows can either be permanently created (they persist until the cable modem is reset or powered off) or they can be created dynamically to meet the needs of the on demand traffic being transmitted.

Each service flow has a set of QoS attributes associated with it. These QoS attributes define a particular class of service and determine characteristics such as the maximum bandwidth for the service flow and the priority of its traffic. The class of service attributes can be inherited from a preconfigured CMTS local service class (class-based flows), or they can be individually specified at the time of the creation of the service flow.

Each service flow has multiple packet classifiers associated with it, which determine the type of application traffic allowed to be sent on that service flow. Each service flow can also have a Payload Header Suppression (PHS) rule associated with it to determine which portion of the packet header will be suppressed when packets are transmitted on the flow.

ARP Filter

The cable arp filter command, introduced with Cisco IOS Release 12.2(15)BC2b, enables service providers to filter ARP request and reply packets, to prevent a large volume of such packets from interfering with the other traffic on the cable network. For additional information refer to the following document on Cisco.com:

Cable ARP Filtering

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/cblarpfl.html.

Additional Cable Modem Interoperability

In Cisco IOS Release 12.2(11)BC3c, the following new or enhanced software features are implemented for DOCSIS 1.1 functionality. Feature support continues with Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC. (For more information, see the feature module DOCSIS 1.1 for Cisco uBR7200 Series Universal Broadband Routers).

Clock Synchronization

The Cisco uBR7200 series routers support clock hardware and software to enable high-quality delivery of IP telephony services through synchronized data transmissions. To support the clock feature set, a Cisco uBR7246VXR chassis must be used. The Cisco uBR7246VXR must contain a clock card and either a Cisco uBR-MC16E or Cisco uBR-MC28C cable interface line card. Only these cards support the external clock reference from the clock card to distribute that signal to CMs or STBs attached to the specific network segments.

Each cable modem must also support VoIP applications and the clock reference feature set to enable synchronized timing. The Cisco uBR924 and Cisco uBR925 cable access routers, running Cisco IOS Release 12.0(7)T or later, supports the clock reference feature set automatically.

National Clock Card

The Cisco uBR7246VXR supports the National Clock Card. The National Clock Card allows the Cisco uBR7246VXR to accept a primary or secondary external clock reference. If there is no primary clock, the Clock Card goes into Holdover. After a period of 2-10 seconds, the Clock Card switches to the secondary clock. When the primary clock is back online, the Clock Card switches to the primary clock after a period of 2-10 seconds. The National Clock Card requires the Cisco uBR-MC1xS or the Cisco uBR-MC1xE cable interface line card.

Supported Hardware

This section describes the hardware supported by the Cisco uBR7246VXR Universal Broadband Router in Cisco IOS 12.3BC software releases.

Network Processing Engines

The Cisco uBR7246VXR supports the following Network Processing Engines (NPEs) in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC6:

UBR7200-NPE-G1

NPE-225

NPE-300

NPE-400


Note The Cisco UBR7200-NPE-G1, Cisco NPE-300 and Cisco NPE-400 are not supported on the Cisco uBR7223 and the Cisco uBR7246. The Cisco NPE-150 and Cisco NPE-200 are not supported on the Cisco uBR7246VXR.



Note The Cisco NPE-300 is at end-of-life and has not been orderable since November 15, 2001. See the following product bulletin for more details on the Cisco NPE-300 recommended upgrade path: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/cable/ps2217/prod_eol_notices_list.html.


For more information, see the Network Processing Engine and Network Services Engine Installation and Configuration guide and the Memory Replacement Instructions for the Network Processing Engine or Network Services Engine and Input/Output Controller guide on Cisco.com.

I/O Controllers

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC6 supports the following I/O controllers for the Cisco uBR7200 series universal broadband routers:

UBR7200-I/O-2FE/E input/output controller—Two Fast Ethernet ports and one Ethernet port; equipped with 2 RJ-45 receptacles for 10/100 Mbps operation. Supported for the Cisco uBR7246VXR router. The Cisco IOS Release 12.1(10)EC boot helper image [ubr7200-boot-mz.12.1-10.EC] must be used on this controlle.r

UBR7200-I/O-FE—One Fast Ethernet port; equipped with an MII receptacle and an RJ-45 receptacle for use at 100 Mbps full-duplex or half-duplex operation. Only 1 receptacle can be configured for use at a time. Supported for Cisco uBR7223, Cisco uBR7246, and Cisco uBR7246VXR routers. The 12.0(15)SC [ubr7200-boot-mz.12.0-15.SC] boot helper image is recommended for this controller.

UBR7200-I/O—Has no Fast Ethernet port. Supported for Cisco uBR7223, Cisco uBR7246, and Cisco uBR7246VXR routers. The 12.0(15)SC [ubr7200-boot-mz.12.0-15.SC] boot helper image is recommended for this controller.


Note The Single-Port Fast Ethernet I/O Controller (UBR7200-I/O-FE) reached its End of Sale (EOS) point on June 30, 2003. For details, see the Addendum to Product Bulletin, No. 1725, which is at the following URL: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/cable/ps2217/prod_eol_notices_list.html



Note Do not use the 12.1(10)EC boot helper image with the UBR7200-I/O-FE and UBR7200-I/O controllers.


Cable Interface Line Cards

Table 4 provides a quick overview of the cable interface line cards that are supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC6 for the Cisco uBR7200 series routers:

Table 4 Cisco uBR7200 Series Cable Interface Line Cards 

Cable Interface Line Card
Upstream
Ports
Downstream
Ports
Additional Features

MC16C

6

1

 

MC16E

6

1

EuroDOCSIS (Annex A) Support

MC16S

6

1

Supports advanced spectrum management features.

MC16U

6

1

A-TDMA, Adv PHY, CPU

MC16X

6

1

Features dedicated media access control (MAC) layer hardware.

MC28C

8

2

 

MC28C-BNC

8

2

BNC connectors instead of F-connectors

MC28U

8

2

Integrated upconverter

MC28X

8

2

Features dedicated media access control (MAC) layer hardware.


OIR of Cable Interface Line Cards

Technically, the Cisco uBR7200 series universal broadband routers support true online insertion and removal (OIR), or "hot swapping" of cable interface line cards only when exchanging cable interface line cards of the exact same type (for example, exchanging a Cisco uBR-MC28U card for another Cisco uBR-MC28U card). Under these conditions, no reload of the router is required.


Caution When you OIR different types of cable interface line cards (for example, a Cisco uBR-MC16C card replaced by a Cisco uBR-MC16S card, or Cisco uBR-MC16C card replaced by a Cisco uBR-MC28U card), you not only might have to reconfigure the interfaces, you must reload the router.

Port Adapter Cards

Table 5 lists and describes the port adapters supported by Cisco uBR7200 series routers in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC6.


Note Table 5 identifies some port adapters for the Cisco uBR7200 series routers that are in an end-of-life (EOL) stage. See the following product bulletin for more details on these EOL port adapters:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/cable/ps2217/prod_eol_notices_list.html.



Note Not all Cisco uBR7200 series routers support all port adapters. Some port adapters must be at certain revision levels to be used in the Cisco uBR7246VXR router.


Table 5 Cisco uBR7200 Series Port Adapter Releases 

Product Number
Cisco uBR7223
Cisco uBR7246
Cisco uBR7246VXR
End-of-Life
Ethernet

PA-4E—4-port Ethernet 10BASE-T port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

No

PA-8E—8-port Ethernet 10BASE-T port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

Yes

PA-FE-TX—1-port 100BASE-TX Fast Ethernet port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

No

PA-FE-FX—1-port 100BASE-FX Fast Ethernet port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

No

PA-2FEISL-TX—2-port 100BASE-TX Fast Ethernet port adapter with Inter-Switch Link (ISL) support

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

Yes

PA-2FEISL-FX—2-port 100BASE-FX Fast Ethernet port adapter with ISL support

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

Yes

PA-12E/2FE—12-port 10BASE-T and 2-port 10/100BASE-TX port adapter

Not applicable

12.2(4)XF1

Not applicable

No

PA-2FE-TX—2-port 100BASE-TX Fast Ethernet port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

No

PA-2FE-FX—2-port 100BASE-FX Fast Ethernet port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

No

Gigabit Ethernet

PA-GE—1-port, full-duplex, IEEE 802.3z-compliant Gigabit Ethernet (GE) port adapter1

Not applicable

Not applicable

12.2(4)XF1

No

Serial

PA-4T+—4-port synchronous serial port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

No

PA-8T-232—8-port EIA/TIA-232 synchronous serial port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

Not applicable

Yes

PA-8T-V35—8-port V.35 synchronous serial port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

No

PA-8T-X21—8-port X.21 synchronous serial port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

Yes

PA-4E1G-75—4-port unbalanced (75-ohm) E1-G.703/G.704 synchronous serial port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

Yes

PA-4E1G-120—4-port balanced (120-ohm) E1-G.703/G.704 synchronous serial port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

Yes

PA-E3—1-port high-speed serial E3 interface port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

No

PA-T3—1-port T3 serial interface port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

No

PA-T3+—1-port T3 serial interface port adapter enhanced

12.2(4)BC1

Not applicable

12.2(4)BC1

No

PA-2E3—2-port high-speed serial E3 interface port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

No

PA-2T3—2-port T3 serial interface port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

No

PA-2T3+—2-port T3 serial interface port adapter enhanced

12.2(4)BC1

Not applicable

12.2(4)BC1

No

PA-MC-T3—1-port T3 (channelized into 28 independent T1 data lines) port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

No

PA-MC-2T1—2-port multichannel DS1 Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) Primary Rate Interface (PRI) single-wide port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

Yes

PA-MC-4T1—4-port multichannel DS1 ISDN PRI single-wide port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

No

PA-MC-8E1/120—8-port multichannel E1 ISDN PRI single-wide port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

Not applicable

Yes

PA-MC-8T1—8-port multichannel DS1 ISDN PRI single-wide port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

Yes

PA-MC-2E1/120—2-port multichannel E1 ISDN PRI single-wide port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

No

HSSI

PA-H—1-port HSSI port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

Yes

PA-2H—2-port HSSI port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

No

ATM

PA-A1-OC3SMI—1-port ATM OC-3c/STM-1 single-mode intermediate reach port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

Not applicable

No

PA-A1-OC3MM—1-port ATM OC-3c/STM-1 multimode port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

Yes

PA-A2-4E1XC-OC3SM—5-port ATM CES2 (4 E1 120-ohm CBR3 ports and 1 OC-3 ATM single-mode port) port adapter

Not applicable

12.2(4)XF1

Not applicable

Yes

PA-A2-4E1XC-E3ATM—5-port ATM CES2 (4 E1 120-ohm CBR3 ports and 1 E3 ATM port) port adapter

Not applicable

12.2(4)XF1

Not applicable

Yes

PA-A2-4T1C-OC3SM—5-port ATM CES2 (4 T1 CBR3 ports and 1 OC-3 ATM single-mode port) port adapter

Not applicable

12.2(4)XF1

Not applicable

Yes

PA-A2-4T1C-T3ATM—5-port ATM CES2 (4 T1 CBR3 ports and 1 T3 ATM port) port adapter

Not applicable

12.2(4)XF1

Not applicable

Yes

PA-A3-E3—1-port E3 ATM, PCI-based port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

No

PA-A3-T3—1-port T3 ATM, PCI-based port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

No

PA-A3-OC3MM—1-port OC-3c ATM, PCI-based multimode port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

No

PA-A3-OC3SMI—1-port OC-3c ATM, PCI-based single-mode intermediate reach port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

No

PA-A3-OC3SML—1-port OC-3c ATM, PCI-based single-mode long reach port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

No

PA-A3-8T1IMA—ATM inverse multiplexer over ATM port adapter with 8 T1 ports

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

No

Packet-Over-SONET (POS)

PA-POS-OC3SML—1-port POS OC-3 single-mode, long reach port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

Yes

PA-POS-OC3SMI—1-port OC-3 single-mode, intermediate reach port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

 

PA-POS-OC3MM—1-port POS OC3 multimode port adapter

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

Yes

Dynamic Packet Transport (DPT)
       

PA-SRP-OC12SML—2-port OC-12c (STM4c) single-mode fiber, long reach DPT port adapter

Not applicable

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

 

PA-SRP-OC12SMI—2-port OC-12c (STM4c) single-mode fiber, intermediate reach DPT port adapter

Not applicable

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

 

PA-SRP-OC12SMX—2-port OC-12c (STM4c) single-mode fiber, extended reach DPT port adapter

Not applicable

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

 

PA-SRP-OC12MM—2-port OC-12c (STM4c) multimode fiber DPT port adapter

Not applicable

12.2(4)XF1

12.2(4)XF1

Yes

1 The Gigabit Ethernet port adapter must be combined with the appropriate optical fiber cable and a Gigabit Interface Converter (GBIC).

2 CES = circuit emulation services.

3 CBR = constant bit rate.


Determining Your Software Release

To determine the version of Cisco IOS software running on the Cisco uBR7200 series universal broadband router, log in to the router and enter the show version EXEC command:

Router> show version
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software 
IOS (tm) 12.3 BC  Software (ubr7200-is-mz), Version 12.3(23)BC6, RELEASE SOFTWARE

Upgrading to a New Software Release

For general information about upgrading to a new software release, see Cisco IOS Upgrade Ordering Instructions located at: http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/cc/pd/iosw/prodlit/957_pp.htm.

Feature Support

Cisco IOS software is packaged in feature sets that consist of software images that support specific platforms. The feature sets available for a specific platform depend on which Cisco IOS software images are included in a release. Each feature set contains a specific set of Cisco IOS features.


Caution Cisco IOS images with strong encryption (including, but not limited to 168-bit (3DES) data encryption feature sets) are subject to U.S. government export controls and have limited distribution. Strong encryption images to be installed outside the United States are likely to require an export license. Customer orders may be denied or subject to delay because of U.S. government regulations. When applicable, the purchaser/user must obtain local import and use authorizations for all encryption strengths. Please contact your sales representative or distributor for more information, or send an e-mail to export@cisco.com.

The feature set tables have been removed from the Cisco IOS Release 12.3 release notes to improve the usability of the release notes documentation. The feature-to-image mapping that was provided by the feature set tables is available through Cisco Feature Navigator.

Cisco Feature Navigator is a web-based tool that enables you to determine which Cisco IOS software images support a specific set of features and which features are supported in a specific Cisco IOS image. You can search by feature or by feature set (software image). Under the release section, you can compare Cisco IOS software releases side by side to display both the features unique to each software release and the features that the releases have in common.

To access Cisco Feature Navigator, you must have an account on Cisco.com. If you have forgotten or lost your account information, send a blank e-mail to cco-locksmith@cisco.com. An automatic check will verify that your e-mail address is registered with Cisco.com. If the check is successful, account details with a new random password will be e-mailed to you. Qualified users can establish an account on Cisco.com by following the directions found at this URL:

http://www.cisco.com/register

Cisco Feature Navigator is updated regularly when major Cisco IOS software releases and technology releases occur. For the most current information, go to the Cisco Feature Navigator home page at the following URL:

http://www.cisco.com/go/fn

For frequently asked questions about Cisco Feature Navigator, see the FAQs at the following URL:

http://www.cisco.com/support/FeatureNav/FNFAQ.html

Determining Which Software Images (Feature Sets) Support a Specific Feature

To determine which software images (feature sets) in Cisco IOS Release 12.3 support a specific feature, go to the Cisco Feature Navigator home page, enter your Cisco.com login, and perform the following steps:


Step 1 From the Cisco Feature Navigator home page, click Feature.

Step 2 To find a feature, use either "Search by full or partial feature name" or "Browse features in alphabetical order." Either a list of features that match the search criteria or a list of features that begin with the number or letter selected from the ordered list will be displayed in the text box on the left side of the web page.

Step 3 Select a feature from the left text box, and click the Add button to add a feature to the Selected Features text box on the right side of the web page.


Note To learn more about a feature in the list, click the Description button below the left box.


Repeat this step to add additional features. A maximum of 20 features can be chosen for a single search.

Step 4 Click Continue when you are finished selecting features.

Step 5 From the Major Release drop-down menu, choose 12.3.

Step 6 From the Release drop-down menu, choose the appropriate maintenance release.

Step 7 From the Platform Family drop-down menu, select the appropriate hardware platform. The "Your selections are supported by the following:" table will list all the software images (feature sets) that support the feature(s) that you selected.


Determining Which Features Are Supported in a Specific Software Image (Feature Set)

To determine which features are supported in a specific software image (feature set) in Cisco IOS Release 12.3, go to the Cisco Feature Navigator home page, enter your Cisco.com login, and perform the following steps:


Step 1 From the Cisco Feature Navigator home page, click Compare/Release.

Step 2 In the "Find the features in a specific Cisco IOS release, using one of the following methods:" box, choose 12.3 from the Cisco IOS Major Release drop-down menu.

Step 3 Click Continue.

Step 4 From the Release drop-down menu, choose the appropriate maintenance release.

Step 5 From the Platform Family drop-down menu, choose the appropriate hardware platform.

Step 6 From the Feature Set drop-down menu, choose the appropriate feature set. The "Your selections are supported by the following:" table will list all the features that are supported by the feature set (software image) that you selected.


New and Changed Information

The following sections list the new hardware and software features supported by the Cisco uBR7200 series routers for Cisco IOS Release 12.3BC.


Tip For information on these features, see the Cisco uBR7200 Series Software Configuration Guide, the Cisco CMTS Feature Guide, and the Cisco Broadband Cable Command Reference Guide, as listed in the "Related Documentation" section.


NewHardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC7

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC7.

NewSoftware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC7

The following software features are new in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC7.

Enhanced Show Tech

A new keyword, cmts, has been added to the show tech-support command to provide debugging information specific to a cable interface or a modem for the following universal broadband routers:

Cisco uBR10012 router

Cisco uBR7200 series

Cisco uBR7225VXR router

For details about this command, see the Cisco IOS CMTS Cable Command Reference at the following URL:

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/cable/command/reference/cbl_19_show_m_to_show_z.html

Cable Modem QoS Information

A new command, show cable modem service-flow, is introduced to provide information about all service flows associated with a particular modem.

For details about this command, see the Cisco IOS CMTS Cable Command Reference at the following URL:

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/cable/command/reference/cbl_16_show_cable_m_to_show_cable_t.html

Direct Load for Cable Modems

A new command, cable upstream equalization-error-recovery, is introduced to enable the CMTS to send Type-Length-Value (TLV) Type 9 in the DOCSIS RNG-RSP MAC management messages. The TLV Type 9 helps CMs come online if the TLV Type 4 convolved method causes CMs to go offline.

For details about this command, see the Cisco IOS CMTS Cable Command Reference at the following URL:

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/cable/command/reference/cbl_10_cable_u_to_cable_w.html

Three Step Dynamic Modulation

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(33)BC7 introduces Three Step Dynamic Modulation, which allows you to create and use a third modulation profile in the Dynamic Upstream Modulation feature, as against the existing 16-QAM and quadrature phase-shift keying (QPSK) modulation profiles. The feature now permits 64-QAM based modulation profile to increase the upstream throughput and to satisfy the demand for new spectrum management.

The 64-QAM modulation profile is a more bandwidth-efficient modulation scheme and has a higher throughput than the other two modulation profiles.

For more details on Three Step Dynamic Modulation and the Dynamic Upstream Modulation feature, refer to Spectrum Management and Advanced Spectrum Management for the Cisco CMTS guide at the following location: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/guide/ufg_spec.html

The Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC7 introduces or modifies the following commands:

The cable upstream threshold hysteresis command was introduced to allow configurable hysteresis values for spectrum management channel upgrade thresholds.

The cable upstream modulation command was enhanced to accept up to three profiles, instead of the existing two.

The show cable hop history command was enhanced to display the modulation profile number when a change occurs.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC6

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC6.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC6

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC6.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC5

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC5.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC5

The following command is modified in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC5:

show cable logging

The command output was modified to display the linecard's CPU revision number.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC4

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC4.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC4

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC4.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC8

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC8.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC8

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC8.

New Hardware Featues in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC3

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC3.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC3

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC3.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC2

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC2.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC2

The following software features are new in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC2.

Subscriber Traffic Management Version 1.2

The STM feature enables service providers to identify and control subscribers who exceed the maximum bandwidth allowed under their registered quality of service (QoS) profiles. STM works as a low CPU alternative to Network-Based Application Recognition (NBAR) and access control lists (ACLs), however, using STM does not mean that NBAR and ACLs have to be turned off; STM can be applied along with NBAR and ACLs. STM also works in conjunction with the Cisco Broadband Troubleshooter to support additional network management and troubleshooting functions in the Cisco CMTS.

The STM Version 1.2 feature is enhanced in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC2 with the following support on the Cisco uBR7246VXR and Cisco uBR10012 Universal Broadband Routers:

Support was added for the Cisco Wideband SPA (Cisco uBR10012 router only).

Support for suspension of the cable modem (CM) penalty period at a certain time of day.

Support for weekday and weekend traffic monitoring.

Support of up to 40 total enforce rules.

Support for service providers to change subscriber service classes for a particular modem using the cable modem service-class-name command.

Addition of the following SNMP objects to the CISCO-CABLE-QOS-MONITOR-MIB:

ccqmCmtsEnfRulePenaltyEndTime

ccqmCmtsEnfRuleWkndOff

ccqmCmtsEnfRuleWkndMonDuration

ccqmCmtsEnfRuleWkndAvgRate

ccqmCmtsEnfRuleWkndSampleRate

ccqmCmtsEnfRuleWkndFirstPeakTime

ccqmCmtsEnfRuleWkndFirstDuration

ccqmCmtsEnfRuleWkndFirstAvgRate

ccqmCmtsEnfRuleWkndSecondPeakTime

ccqmCmtsEnfRuleWkndSecondDuration

ccqmCmtsEnfRuleWkndSecondAvgRate

ccqmCmtsEnfRuleWkndOffPeakDuration

ccqmCmtsEnfRuleWkndOffPeakAvgRate

ccqmCmtsEnfRuleWkndAutoEnforce

The following commands are new or modified:

cable modem service-class-name

penalty-period

show cable qos enforce-rule verbose

weekend duration

weekend off

weekend peak-time1

For detailed information about this feature, see the Subscriber Traffic Management on the Cisco CMTS Routers document at:

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/cable/configuration/guide/cmts_sbsbr_tfmgt.html

Upstream Utilization Optimization

The Upstream (US) Utilization Optimization feature on the Cisco Cable Modem Termination System (CMTS) routers provides higher upstream throughput. It provides the following benefits and functions on a Cisco CMTS router:

Group configuration mode enables rate-adapt eligibility on all cable modem upstream flows.

Local configuration mode enables rate-adapt eligibility on a specific upstream, provides configuration of selective parameters, and provides that local configuration overrides any global configuration.

The following commands are new or modified:

cable upstream rate-adapt (global)

cable upstream rate-adapt (interface)

show cable rate-adapt

show interface cable sid

show interface cable upstream

For detailed information about this feature, see the Upstream Utilization Optimization on the Cisco CMTS Routers document at:

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/cable/configuration/guide/cmts_upstream_rate_adapt.html

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC7

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC7.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC7

There are no new software feature supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC7.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC1

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC1.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC1

The following software feature is new in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC1.

PacketCable Subscriber ID Support

Subscriber ID is added to all Gate Control messages and enhances error codes returned from the Cable Modem Termination System (CMTS).

Previously, the Gate ID was unique only to individual CMTS systems, with the CMTS proxying all CMS (Call Management Server) Gate control messaging through a central device which manages the CMTS connections on the behalf of the CMS. The CMS had a single Common Open Policy Service (COPS) association to the proxy device. Therefore, the Gate IDs could be duplicated when using multiple CMTS systems.

The new PacketCable Subscriber ID feature adds a Subscriber ID to each Gate Control message to disambiguate the Gate IDs between the CMS and proxy device. The Subscriber ID parameter is added to the following COPS messages:

GATE-INFO

GATE-DELETE

GATE-OPEN

GATE-CLOSE

The Subscriber ID is available at the CMS and is used in the Gate-Set messages. Additionally, the error codes returned from CMTS or its proxy are enhanced to include more specific information about gate operation failures.

To enable this feature, a new command is introduced: packetcable gate send-subscriberID used in global configuration mode. For more information, see the Cisco IOS CMTS Cable Command Reference Guide.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC6

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC6.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC6

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC6.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC5

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC5.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC5

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC5.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC

The following software features are new in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21)BC:

DOCSIS Timing & Control Card (DTCC)

On the Cisco uBR10012 universal broadband router, the DOCSIS Timing & Control Card (DTCC) acts as a secondary processor that performs the following functions:

In the default DTI mode, a 10.24 MHz clock and 32-bit DOCSIS timestamp are generated by the DTI Server, propagated to DTI client using DTI protocol, and distributed by DTI client to each cable interface line card.

Allows software to independently power off any or all cable interface line cards.

Drives the LCD panel used to display system configuration and status information.

Monitors the supply power usage of the chassis.

Two RJ-45 cables with the DTI server, which, in turn, can generate the clock using its own oscillator or external timing reference inputs such as GPS or network clock.

When two DTCC cards are installed, they are configured as active (primary) and backup (redundant). If the DTCC card in the first slot is working at system power-up, it automatically becomes the active card and the DTCC card in the second slot becomes the backup card. The DTCC cards monitor each other's priority information, so that if the active card fails, the active card role is transferred to the redundant backup card without loss of data.

Each DTCC card contains two RJ-45 connectors labeled Primary and Secondary, on the front panel. See Xref_Colorparanum[FC_FigureCap,FCW_FigureCapW]on page *. These connectors are for a primary and secondary (redundant) Stratum 3 external clock reference source that is traceable to a Stratum 1 clock source. The external reference source allows the Cisco uBR10012 router's reference clock to be synchronized to the Stratum 1 clock source, providing a free-running DOCSIS-quality clock reference and time stamp to the cable interface line cards.

If present, the primary DTI link is used. If it is lost, the secondary DTI link (if present) on the active DTCC card is used. If the active DTCC card stops functioning, control is transferred to the backup DTCC card, which then uses its primary and secondary clock reference sources. If neither card has a valid clock reference source, In DTI mode, all M-CMTS elements should have common timing source. The internal clock of DTI client cannot be used to provide DOCSIS clock and timestamp. High availability strategies (active/backup card, active/backup ports) should be used to prevent loss of common timing source.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC4

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC4.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC3

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC4.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC3

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC3.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC3

The following software features are new in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC3:

Control Point Discovery (CPD)

The Control Point Discovery (CPD) can be used to discover the IP address of a control point between the requestor and a media endpoint. It can be used by CMS (call management server), DF (delivery function for CALEA), or PS (policy server for Packetcable multimedia) to discover the IP address of the CMTS connected to the media endpoint. The CMTS needs to interpret and respond to the CPD messages.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC2

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC2.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC2

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC2.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC1

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC1.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC1

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21a)BC1.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21)BC

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21)BC.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21)BC

The following software features are new in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21)BC:

Automatic Virtual Interface Bundles

All cable bundles are now automatically converted and configured to be in a virtual bundle, and standalone cable interfaces must be manually configured to be in a virtual bundle to operate properly.

Previously, new virtual interface bundles and bundle members required reconfiguration, and there could also be standalone interfaces not part of a bundle at all.

The following guidelines describe the automatic virtual interface bundling:

The former rules for bundle master are applicable to the new virtual bundle interface.

The former rules for bundle slaves are applicable to the new virtual bundle members.

All cable bundles are automatically converted and configured to be in a virtual bundle after loading the software image.

The virtual bundle interface accumulates the counters from members; counters on member links are not cleared when they are added to the bundle. If a bundle-only counter is desired, clear the bundle counter on the members before loading the image.

A maximum of 40 virtual interface bundles are supported, with the numeric range from 1 to 255.

The virtual bundle interface remains configured unless specifically deleted, even if all members in the bundle are deleted.

This feature supports subinterfaces on the virtual bundle interface.

Bundle-aware configurations are supported on the virtual bundle interface.

Bundle-unaware configurations are supported on each bundle member.

If the bundle interface existed in earlier Cisco IOS releases, the earlier cable configurations re-appear after upgrade.

For more information, see the "Cable Interface Bundling and Virtual Interface Bundling for the Cisco CMTS" chapter in the Cisco CMTS Feature Guide.

Cable DHCP Enhancements

When using an external DHCP server, the Cisco CMTS supports a number of options that can enhance operation of the cable network in certain applications.

Dynamic Cable Helper Address Selection

The cable helper-address command has been expanded to further specify where to forward DHCP packets based on origin: from a cable modem, MTA, STB, or other cable devices:

cable helper-address address [ cable-modem | host | mta | stb ]

This enables load-balancing of DHCP requests from cable modems and CPE devices by specifying different DHCP servers according to the cable interface or subinterface. You can also specify separate servers for cable modems and CPE devices.

When the mta or stb option is used, you must also use the cable dhcp-parse option-optnum command to parse the DHCP options.

If you specify only one option, the other types of devices (cable modem, host, mta, or stb) will not be able to connect with a DHCP server. You must specify each desired option in a separate command.

You may specify more than one helper address on each cable interface by repeating the command. You can specify more than 16 helper addresses, but the Cisco IOS software uses only the first 16 valid addresses.

If you do not specify an option, the helper-address will support all cable devices, and the associated DHCP server will accept DHCP packets from all cable device classes.

Cable Node Location Reporting

The DHCP Relay Agent can now be used to identify cloned modems or gather geographical information for E911 and other applications. Using the cable dhcp-insert command, users configure the CMTS to insert downstream, upstream, or hostname descriptors into DHCP packets:

cable dhcp-insert {downstream-description | hostname | upstream-description}

A DHCP server can then utilize such information to detect cloned modems or extract geographical information. Multiple types of strings can be configured as long as the maximum relay information option size is not exceeded.

Multiple types of descriptor strings can be configured as long as the maximum relay information option size is not exceeded.

show cable modem docsis device-class

The show cable modem docsis device-class command is now supported.

For more information on these enhancements and related commands, see the Cisco Broadband Cable Command Reference Guide and the "DHCP, ToD, and TFTP Services for the Cisco Cable Modem Termination System" chapter in the Cisco CMTS Feature Guide.

Cable Duplicate MAC Address Reject

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21)BC introduces a DOCSIS 1.1-compliant and above security enhancement that helps to eliminate denial-of-service (DOS) attacks that are caused by cloned cable modems. A clone is presumed to be one of two physical cable modems on the same Cisco CMTS chassis with the same HFC interface MAC address. The cloned cable modem may be DOCSIS 1.0 or greater, and may be semi-compliant or non-compliant with portions of the DOCSIS specifications.

This feature is enabled by default on the Cisco CMTS, and has no associated command-line interface (CLI) configuration commands. This feature creates a new log message. By default, this message appears in the syslog, but may be moved into the cable layer2 event log using the configuration command cable logging layer2events.

For additional information about this feature, its causes, and the introduction of the new cable privacy bpi-plus-enforce command, which enforces DOCSIS 1.1 BPI+ on the cable network, refer to the following documents on Cisco.com and the Internet:

Cable Duplicate MAC Address Reject for the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/guide/cmtsfg.html

Cisco Broadband Cable Command Reference Guide

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/cable/command/reference/cbl_book.html

PacketCable Client Accept Timeout

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21)BC introduces support for setting timeout values for COPS Telnet connections on the Cisco CMTS, and for clearing COPS telnet sessions.

Network or Cisco CMTS telnet errors can cause incomplete COPS sessions to be created. This new timeout timer enables the clearing and cleaning of allocated resources for the stale COPS Telnet sessions on the Cisco CMTS. This feature supports COPS for PacketCable on the Cisco CMTS.

If the Connection between a PacketCable CMS and the Cisco CMTS is not completely established, and the PacketCable CMS does not correctly terminate the session by sending a TCP FIN message, the connection otherwise shows a COPS server in the output of the show cops server command.

The timeout timer applies to each COPS Telnet connection on the Cisco CMTS, and expiration of this timeout setting triggers the termination of the Telnet session and clears supporting resources on the Cisco CMTS.

To set the timeout timer for Telnet COPS sessions on the Cisco CMTS, use the following command in global configuration mode. To remove this timeout timer, use the no form of this command.

packetcable timer client-accept seconds

no packetcable timer client-accept seconds

Syntax Description

seconds

The timeout value in seconds, beyond which the Telnet COPS session is terminated, and associated resources on the Cisco CMTS are cleared.

Range from 300 seconds (five minutes) to 1800 seconds (30 minutes).


To clear all COPS Telnet sessions and associated resources on the Cisco CMTS, use the following command in global configuration mode:

clear cops connection

For additional information, refer to the following documents on Cisco.com:

PacketCable and PacketCable MultiMedia for the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/guide/ufg_pkcb.html.

COPS Engine Operation on the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/guide/ufg_cops.html

Cisco Broadband Cable Command Reference Guide

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/cable/command/reference/cbl_book.html

Per Downstream Static Multicast

The IOS IGMP Static-Group feature was first introduced back in Release 11.2, while the Source Specific Multicast (SSM) extension was added in Release 12.0(6)T. This allows network administrators to configure the router to be a statically connected member of the specified group on the interface. All multicast traffic destined to that particular group will be forwarded out on that configured interface.

Beginning in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21)B, the Cisco uBR10012 universal broadband router supports the Per Downstream Static Multicast feature. This feature provides several multicast enhancements and makes it possible to control the replication of static IP multicast streams within a cable bundle using the cable igmp static-group command on the physical cable downstream interface.

For additional information, refer to the following documents on Cisco.com:

Advanced-mode DOCSIS Set-Top Gateway 1.1 for the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/ubradsg.html

SAMIS Source Address Management

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21)BC introduces Subscriber Account Management Interface Specification (SAMIS) enhancements which will provide the ability to set the source of the usage based billing packets originated by the router using the cable metering command. This enables the ip address to be set as the source of the loopback interface, similar to what is done for telnet or ftp (ip ftp source-interfacelo0).

For additional information about Subscriber Account Management Interface Specification (SAMIS), refer to the following document on Cisco.com:

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/cable/ps2217/products_feature_guide09186a00801ef1d7.html 

Service Flow Admission Control

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21)BC introduces Service Flow Admission Control (SFAC) on the Cisco Cable Modem Termination System.

SFAC on the Cisco CMTS is a mechanism that gracefully manages service flow admission requests when one or more resources are not available to process and support the incoming service request. Lack of such a mechanism not only causes the new request to fail with unexpected behavior but could potentially cause the flows that are in progress to have quality related problems. SFAC monitors such resources constantly, and accepts or denies requests depending on the resource availability.

SFAC enables you to provide a reasonable guarantee about the Quality of Service (QoS) to subscribers at the time of call admission, and to enable graceful degradation of services when resource consumption approaches critical levels. SFAC reduces the impact of unpredictable traffic demands in circumstances that would otherwise produce degraded QoS for subscribers.

SFAC uses two event types for resource monitoring and management—cable modem registration and dynamic service (voice call) requests. When either of these two events occurs on the Cisco CMTS, SFAC verifies that the associated resources conform to the configured limits prior to admitting and supporting the service call request.

SFAC is not a mechanism to apply QOS to the traffic flows. Scheduling and queuing are some of the mechanisms used for implementing the QOS. The QOS is applied on per packet basis. SFAC checks are performed before the flow is admitted.

SFAC in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21)BC monitors the following resources on the Cisco CMTS.

CPU utilization—SFAC monitors CPU utilization on the Cisco CMTS, and preserves QoS for existing service flows when new traffic would otherwise compromise CPU resources on the Cisco CMTS.

Memory resource utilization (I/O, Processor, and combined total)—SFAC monitors one or both memory resources and their consumption, and preserves QoS in the same way as with CPU utilization.

Bandwidth utilization for upstream and downstream—SFAC monitors upstream and downstream bandwidth utilization, and associated service classes, whether for data or dynamic service traffic.

For complete configuration and operation information, refer to the following documents on Cisco.com:

Service Flow Admission Control for the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/guide/ufg_sfac.html

Cisco CMTS MIB Specifications Guide

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/cable/ps2217/prod_technical_reference_list.html

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC9

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC9.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC9

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC9.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC8

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC8.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC8

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC8.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC7

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC7.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC7

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC7.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC6

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC6.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC6

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC6.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC5

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC5.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC5

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC5.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC4

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC4.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC4

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC4 introduces the following new features or enhancements:

Downstream Load Balancing Distribution with Upstream Load Balancing

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC4 introduces further enhancements to downstream load balancing, resulting in equalized upstream load balancing group members. This enhancement synchronizes the pending statistic between different cable interface line cards in the load balancing group.

This enhancement performs downstream load balancing that accounts for loads on upstream channels in the same upstream load balancing group, rather than on the basis of the entire downstream channel load. Prior Cisco IOS releases may not have distributed cable modems evenly over individual upstream channels, nor in a way that accounted for downstream and upstream segment loads that account for one another.

This enhancement applies when downstream load balancing occurs on a headend system with separate upstream load balancing segments; the upstream segments are spread over multiple downstreams segments. This enhancement provides an alternative downstream load balancing scheme that accounts and makes use of per-upstream loads rather than total downstream loads.

For additional information about Load Balancing on the Cisco CMTS, refer to the following documents on Cisco.com:

Load Balancing and Dynamic Channel Change on the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/troubleshooting_batch9/cmtslbg.html.

Cisco Broadband Cable Command Reference Guide

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/cable/command/reference/cbl_book.html

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC3

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC3.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC3

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17b)BC3.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC2

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC2.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC2

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC2 introduces the following new features or enhancements:

Advanced-Mode DOCSIS Set-Top Gateway Issue 1.2

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC2 introduces certified support for DOCSIS Set-Top Gateway (DSG) Issue 1.2. Advanced-mode DSG Issue 1.2 introduces support for the latest DOCSIS Set-Top specification from CableLabs™:

DOCSIS Set-top Gateway (DSG) Interface Specification, CM-SP-DSG-I05-050812

http://www.cablelabs.com/specifications/archives/CM-SP-DSG-I05-050812-Superseded.pdf

Advanced-mode DSG 1.2 is certified by CableLabs™, and is a powerful tool in support of latest industry innovations. Advanced-mode DSG 1.2 offers substantial support for enhanced DOCSIS implementation in the Broadband Cable environment. The set-top box dynamically learns the overall environment from the Cisco Cable Modem Termination System (CMTS), to include MAC address, traffic management rules, and classifiers. DSG 1.2 supports the DOCS-DSG-IF-MIB as one component of this functionality:

For additional information about this feature, refer to the following document on Cisco.com:

Advanced-mode DOCSIS Set-Top Gateway 1.2 for the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/ubrdsg12.html.

For additional information about the DOCS-DSG-IF-MIB, feature, refer to the following document on Cisco.com:

Cisco CMTS Universal Broadband Router MIB Specifications Guide, Rel 12.3(17a)BC2

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/cable/ps2217/prod_technical_reference_list.html

DOCSIS1.0 ToS Overwrite

Currently, type-of-service (ToS) overwrite requires the creation of static cable quality if service (QoS) profiles, which are then assigned to the ToS fields. This implementation works well if only a few different service types are offered. However, scalability issues arise when large numbers of service types are presented; each requiring a static QoS profile in order to perform ToS overwrite.

The Default DOCSIS 1.0 ToS Overwrite feature eliminates the need to create multiple QoS profiles in order to perform ToS overwrite by automatically bounding all DOCSIS 1.0 Cable Modem (CM) created profiles to a default ToS overwrite.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC1

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC1:

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC1

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC1.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC.

New Software Features in Cisco OS Release 12.3(17a)BC

The Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC is the third major feature release in the Cisco 12.3 BC release train. This release introduces the following new features or enhancements:

Cable Monitor Enhancements

Configurable Leasequery Server

Dynamic Channel Change (DCC) for Load Balancing

DOCSIS 2.0 SAMIS ECR Data Set

DSX Messages and Synchronized PHS Information

High Availability Support for Encrypted IP Multicast

IPv6 over L2VPN

Management Information Base (MIB) Changes and Enhancements

Pre-equalization Control for Cable Modems

show cable modem Command Changes

Cable Monitor Enhancements

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC introduces the following enhancements to the cable monitor feature:

Access Control Lists are now supported on the Cisco uBR-MC5X20U/D and Cisco uBR-MC28U cable interface line cards

Unconditional downstream sniffing now enables downstream packets to be monitored, either for MAC or data packets. This enhancement supports both DOCSIS and Ethernet packet encapsulation.

For additional information about this enhancements to the cable monitor feature, refer to the following documents on Cisco.com:

Cable Monitor and Intercept Features on the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/guide/ufg_cmon.html.

Configurable Leasequery Server

Previously, lease query requests could only be sent to the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server. Beginning with Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC, an alternate server may be configured to receive the requests.

There are a few restrictions:

Lease queries are sent to the DHCP server unless an alternate server is configured.

Only one alternate server may be configured.

Users are responsible for the synchronization of the DHCP server and configured alternate server.

If the configured alternate server fails, lease query requests will not be diverted back to the DHCP server.

Regardless of which server is configured (DHCP or alternate), unknown IP addresses that are found in packets for customer premises equipment (CPE) devices that use the cable modems on the cable interface are verified. The DHCP server or configured alternate server returns a DHCP ACK message with the MAC address of the CPE device that has been assigned this IP address, if any.

To configure the Cisco CMTS router to send DHCP LEASEQUERY requests to an alternate server, use the cable source-verify dhcp server ipaddress and no cable arp commands. (To configure the DHCP server instead, use the cable source-verify dhcp and no cable arp commands.)

For additional information about this feature, refer to the following documents on Cisco.com:

Filtering Cable DHCP Lease Queries on Cisco CMTS Routers

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/cblsrcvy.html.

Dynamic Channel Change (DCC) for Load Balancing

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC introduces Dynamic Channel Change (DCC) and DCC for Load Balancing on the Cisco CMTS.

DCC in DOCSIS 1.1 dynamically changes cable modem upstream or downstream channels without forcing a cable modem to go offline, and without re-registration after the change. DCC supports four different initializations, instead of one, as in earlier DOCSIS support.

DCC and DCC for load balancing is supported on the Cisco uBR7246VXR router with distributed cable interface line cards, including the Cisco MC28U and the Cisco MC5X20S/U/H.

Load Balancing techniques allow for moving cable modems with DCC by using configurable initialization techniques.

DCC allows line card channel changes across separate downstream channels in the same cable interface line card, with the DCC initialization techniques ranging from 0 to 4.

DCC transfers cable modem state information from the originating downstream channel to the target downstream channel, and maintains synchronization of the cable modem information between the cable interface line card and the Network Processing Engine (NPE) or Route Processor (RP).

When the target channel is in ATDMA mode, only DOCSIS 2.0-capable modems can be successfully load balanced. (Only DOCSIS 2.0-capable modems can operate on an ATDMA-only upstream channel.) Cisco recommends identical channel configurations in a load balancing group.

Dynamic Channel Change for Load Balancing entails the following new or enhanced commands in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC, and later releases:

Global Configuration Commands

cable load-balance group group-num dcc-init-technique <0-4>

cable load-balance group group-num policy { pcmm | ugs }

cable load-balance group group-num threshold {load | pcmm | stability | ugs} <1-100>

cable load-balance group group-num threshold load <1-100> {minimum}

cable load-balance group group-num threshold load <1-100> {enforce}

Testing Command

test cable dcc mac-addr {slot/port | slot/subslot/port} target-us-channel-id ranging-technique

For configuration, command reference, testing, and examples for DCC on the Cisco CMTS, refer to the following documents on Cisco.com:

Load Balancing and Dynamic Channel Change (DCC) on the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/troubleshooting_batch9/cmtslbg.html.

Cisco Broadband Cable Command Reference Guide

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/cable/command/reference/cbl_book.html

DOCSIS 2.0 SAMIS ECR Data Set

The Usage-Based Billing feature for the Cisco Cable Modem Termination System (CMTS) provides subscriber account and billing information in the Subscriber Account Management Interface Specification (SAMIS) format. The SAMIS format is specified by the Data-over-Cable Service Interface Specifications (DOCSIS) Operations Support System Interface (OSSI) specification.

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC provides enhancements to the OSSI specifications, and billing reports (billing record format), added support to the CISCO-CABLE-METERING-MIB, which contains objects that provide subscriber account and billing information in the SAMIS format, added support for DCC and DCC for Load balancing and Downstream LLQ.

For additional information, refer to the following document on Cisco.com:

Usage-Based Billing for the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/ubrsamis.html.

DSX Messages and Synchronized PHS Information

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC introduces support for payload header suppression (PHS) rules in a High Availability environment. In this release, and later releases, PHS rules synchronize and are supported during a switchover event of these types:

Route Processor Redundancy Plus (RPR+), with Active and Standby Performance Routing Engines (PREs) on Cisco uBR10012 universal broadband routers.

Hot Standby Connection-to-Connection Protocol (HCCP) N+1 Redundancy, with Working and Protect cable interface line cards

For additional information about these enhancements, and related High Availability features, refer to the following documents on Cisco.com:

N+1 Redundancy for the Cisco Cable Modem Termination System

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/guide/uFGnpls1.html.

High Availability Support for Encrypted IP Multicast

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC introduces support for IP Multicast streams during switchover events in a High Availability environment. This feature is supported for Route Processor Redundancy Plus (RPR+), N+1 Redundancy, and encrypted Baseline Privacy Interface Plus (BPI+) streams.

For additional information about IP Multicast and High Availability, refer to these documents on Cisco.com:

Cisco CMTS Universal Broadband Router MIB Specifications Guide

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/cable/ps2217/prod_technical_reference_list.html

Dynamic Shared Secret for the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/ubrdmic.html.

IP Multicast in Cable Networks, White Paper

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk828/technologies_case_study0900aecd802e2ce2.shtml

N+1 Redundancy for the Cisco Cable Modem Termination System

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/guide/uFGnpls1.html.

IPv6 over L2VPN

Beginning with Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC, the Cisco uBR7246VXR router now supports IPv6 using Layer 2 VPNs based on SID to 802.1q mapping. The Cisco uBR7246VXR router already supported Transparent LAN service with Layer 2 VPNs in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC and later releases. As more Internet users switch to IPv6, the Cisco IPv6 protocol support helps enable the transition. IPv6 fixes a number of limitations in IPv4, such as limited numbers of available IPv4 addresses in addition to improved routing and network autoconfiguration. This feature allows customers to introduce IPv6 into their network with minimal operational impact.

For additional information about this feature, refer to the following documents on Cisco.com:

IPv6 Documentation: overview, technology, design and configuration information

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk872/tsd_technology_support_protocol_home.html

Management Information Base (MIB) Changes and Enhancements

MIB enhancements in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC provide enhanced management features that enable the Cisco uBR 7246VXR router to be managed through the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP). These enhanced management features allow you to:

Use SNMP set and get requests to access information in Cisco CMTS universal broadband routers.

Reduce the amount of time and system resources required to perform functions like inventory management.

A standards-based technology (SNMP) for monitoring faults and performance on the router.

Support for SNMP versions (SNMPv1, SNMPv2c, and SNMPv3).

Notification of faults, alarms, and conditions that can affect services.

For additional information about these MIB changes, refer to the following document on Cisco.com:

Cisco CMTS Universal Broadband Router MIB Specifications Guide

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/cable/ps2217/prod_technical_reference_list.html.

Pre-equalization Control for Cable Modems

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC introduces pre-equalization control for cable modems on a per-modem basis. This feature enhances support for pre-equalization control on an interface basis with the Organizational Unique Identifier (OUI), which is also supported.

When pre-equalization is enabled on an upstream interface, this feature allows you to disable pre-equalization adjustment selectively, for a specific cable modem or a group of cable modems. This feature prevents cable modems from flapping when processing pre-equalization requests sent from the Cisco CMTS.

Restrictions

This feature observes the following restrictions in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC:

For pre-equalization to be supported on a per-modem basis, the cable modem must send verification of pre-equalization after it registers with the Cisco CMTS.

The option of excluding the OUI is a global configuration. For the cable modem on which OUI is excluded, the excluded OUI is disabled for all interfaces. This method uses a list of OUI values, recording which modems are sent and not sent pre-equalization.

To remove this exclusion, use the no cable pre-equa exclude {modem|oui} form.

cable pre-equalization exclude

To exclude a cable modem from pre-equalization during registration with the Cisco CMTS, use the cable pre-equalization exclude command in global configuration mode. Exclusion is supported for a specified cable modem, or for a specified OUI value for the entire interface. To remove exclusion for the specified cable modem or interface, use the no form of this command. Removing this configuration returns the cable modem or interface to normal pre-equalization processes during cable modem registration.

cable pre-equalization exclude {oui | modem} mac-addr

no cable pre-equalization exclude {oui | modem} mac-addr

Syntax Description

oui

Organizational Unique identifier for the interface specified. Using this keyword excludes the specified OUI during cable modem registration for the associated interface.

modem

Cable Modem identifier for the cable modem specified. Using this keyword excludes the cable modem.

mac-addr

Identifier for the OUI or cable modem to be excluded.


Command Default

Pre-equalization is enabled by default on the Cisco router, and for cable modems that have a valid and operational DOCSIS configuration file. When enabled, pre-equalization sends ranging messages for the respective cable modems. When disabled with the new exclude command, pre-equalization is excluded for the respective cable modems.

Command Modes

Global configuration mode

Command History

Release
Modification

12.3(17a)BC

This command was introduced to the Cisco uBR10012 router and the Cisco uBR7246VXR router.


Usage Guidelines

The pre-equalization exclusion feature should be configured for the running configuration of the Network Processing Engine (NPE), the Performance Routing Engine (PRE), and the line card console.

Examples

The following example configures pre-equalization to be excluded for the specified cable modem. Pre-equalization data is not sent for the corresponding cable modem:

Router(config)# cable pre-equalization exclude modem mac-addr

The following example configures pre-equalization to be excluded for the specified OUI value of the entire interface. Pre-equalization data is not sent for the corresponding OUI value of the entire interface:

Router(config)# cable pre-equalization exclude oui mac-addr

The following series of commands configures pre-equalization on the Cisco uBR7246VXR router with MC5X20U BPEs. On the PRE Console, configure the following commands.

Router# conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)# cable pre-equalization exclude oui 00.09.04
Router(config)# end
Router# show run
Router# show running-config | inc oui
cable pre-equalization exclude oui 00.09.04

On the line card console for the same Cisco uBR7246VXR router, verify the configuration with the following command:

Router# show running-config | inc oui
cable pre-equalization exclude oui 00.09.04

The following example removes pre-equalization exclusion for the specified OUI and interface. This results in the cable modem or OUI to return to normal pre-equalization functions. Ranging messages resume sending pre-equalization data.

Router(config)# no cable pre-equalization exclude { oui | modem } mac-addr

Removal of this feature can be verified with the following debug command:

debug cable interface cx/x/x mac-ad—Verifies the ranging message for all non-excl modems include pre-eq data, and for the excluded modems ranging messages do not include pre-eq data.

For additional information about this feature, refer to the following documents on Cisco.com:

Cisco Broadband Cable Command Reference Guide

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/cable/ps2217/products_command_reference_book09186a0080108e88.html

show cable modem Command Changes

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC introduces changes for two versions of the show cable modem command.

show cable modem mac summary

The information displayed with this command is revised. The DOCSIS 2.0 column in the quality of service (QoS) Provision Mode field has been removed, as this field is not applicable to QoS provisioning in DOCSIS 2.0.

Command Output in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC and Later Releases

Router# show cable modem mac summary 
                            Cable Modem Summary
                            -------------------
                         Mac Version                 QoS Provision Mode
Interface       Total   DOC2.0  DOC1.1  DOC1.0   Reg/Online   DOC1.1  DOC1.0
Cable5/1/0/U0   10      0       2       8        10           0       10

Command Output in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC and Earlier Releases

Router# show cable modem mac summary
                            Cable Modem Summary
                            -------------------
                         Mac Version                 QoS Provision Mode
Interface       Total   DOC2.0  DOC1.1  DOC1.0   Reg/Online   DOC2.0  DOC1.1  DOC1.0
Cable8/0/0/U0   8       0       5       3        5            0       5       0

show cable modem phy

The information displayed with this command is revised. The MicroReflec column (MicroReflections) has been removed, and the DOCSIS Prov (DOCSIS Provider) column has been added in its place. This new column contains DOCSIS version information.

Command Output in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC and Later Releases

Router# show cable modem phy 
MAC Address    I/F         Sid  USPwr  USSNR  Timing  DSPwr  DSSNR  Mode  DOCSIS
                                (dBmV) (dB)   Offset  (dBmV) (dB)         Prov 
0003.e350.9a3f C5/1/0/U0   1    0.00   30.23  2811    0.00   -----  tdma  1.0
0050.734e.c1a1 C5/1/0/U0   2    0.00   30.47  2811    0.00   -----  tdma  1.0
0007.0e01.1749 C5/1/0/U0   3    0.00   30.65  2808    0.00   -----  tdma  1.0
0007.0e00.90dd C5/1/0/U0   4    0.00   30.66  2806    0.00   -----  tdma  1.0
0003.e350.9ad3 C5/1/0/U0   5    0.00   30.47  2810    0.00   -----  tdma  1.0
0003.e38f.f4e5 C5/1/0/U0   6    0.00   30.36  2813    0.00   -----  tdma  1.0
0003.e350.9b97 C5/1/0/U0   7    0.00   30.44  2812    0.00   -----  tdma  1.0
0003.e350.9bed C5/1/0/U0   8    0.00   30.16  2814    0.00   -----  tdma  1.0
0003.e308.455d C5/1/0/U0   9    0.00   30.79  2811    0.00   -----  tdma  1.0
0003.6bd6.bfaf C5/1/0/U0   10   0.00   30.40  2813    0.00   -----  tdma  1.0

Command Output in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC and Earlier Releases

Router# show cable modem phy
MAC Address    I/F         Sid  USPwr  USSNR  Timing MicroReflec DSPwr  DSSNR  Mode
                                (dBmV)  (dB)   Offset (dBc)      (dBmV)   (dB)     
0008.0e06.7b14 C8/0/0/U0   1    0.00   30.36  1938   0            0.00  -----  tdma 
0050.f112.5977 C8/0/0/U0   2    0.00   30.36  1695   0            0.00  -----  tdma 
0090.837b.b0b9 C8/0/0/U0   3    0.00   30.64  1187   0            0.00  -----  tdma 
0007.0e03.6e99 C8/0/0/U0   5    0.00   30.36  2747   0            0.00  -----  tdma 
0007.0e04.5091 C8/0/0/U0   6    0.00   30.94  2746   0            0.00  -----  tdma 
0006.5314.81d9 C8/0/0/U0   7    0.00   30.36  2745   0            0.00  -----  tdma 
0003.6b1b.ee63 C8/0/0/U0   8    0.00   31.26  2745   0            0.00  -----  tdma 
0030.eb15.84e7 C8/0/0/U0   12   0.00   30.36  1157   0            0.00  -----  tdma 

For additional information about either of these commands, refer to the following document on Cisco.com

Cisco Broadband Cable Command Reference Guide

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/cable/command/reference/cbl_book.html

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC6

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC6.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC6

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC6.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC5

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC5.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC5

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC5.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC4

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC4.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC4

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC4.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC3

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC3.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC3

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC3.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC2

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC2.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC2

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC2.

New Hardware Features in Cisco  IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC1

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC1.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC1

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC1.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC

The Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC is the second major feature release in the Cisco 12.3BC release train. This release introduces the following new features or enhancements on the Cisco uBR7200 series routers:

Access Control List Support for COPS Intercept

Admission Control for the Cisco CMTS

Advanced-Mode DOCSIS Set-Top Gateway Issue 1.1

COPS TCP Support for the Cisco Cable Modem Termination System

DOCSIS 1.0 Concatenation Override Featurette

Dynamic SID/VRF Mapping Support

Enhanced Rate Bandwidth Allocation (ERBA) Support for DOCSIS 1.0 Cable Modems

High Availability Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC

Multicast QoS Support

MLPPP Support

Optional Upstream Scheduler Modes

PacketCable Multimedia

Service Independent Intercept (SII) Support on the Cisco uBR7200 Series

Transparent LAN Service and Layer 2 Virtual Private Networks

Virtual Interface Bundling on the Cisco uBR-MC28/U BPE

Access Control List Support for COPS Intercept

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC introduces enhanced command-line interface for the Common Open Policy Service (COPS) feature.

To configure access control lists (ACLs) for inbound connections to all COPS listener applications on the Cisco CMTS, user the cops listeners access-list command in global configuration mode. To remove this setting from the Cisco CMTS, us the no form of this command.

cops listeners access-list {acl-num | acl-name}

no cops listeners access-list {acl-num | acl-name}

Syntax Description

acl-num

Alphanumeric identifier of up to 30 characters, beginning with a letter that identifies the ACL to apply to the current interface.

acl-name

Numeric identifier that identifies the access list to apply to the current interface. For standard access lists, the valid range is 1 to 99; for extended access lists, the valid range is 100 to 199.


Additional Information

For additional information, see the "Service Independent Intercept (SII) Support on the Cisco uBR7200 Series" section.

For additional information, refer to the following documents on Cisco.com:

COPS Engine Operation on the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/guide/ufg_cops.html.

Configuring COPS for RSVP, Cisco IOS Versions 12.2 and 12.3

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_2/qos/configuration/guide/qcfcops_ps1835_TSD_Products_Configuration_Guide_Chapter.html.

Cable Monitor and Intercept Features for the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/guide/ufg_cmon.html.

PacketCable and PacketCable Multimedia on the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/guide/ufg_pkcb.html.

Cisco PacketCable Primer White Paper

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/cable/ps2217/products_white_paper09186a0080179138.shtml

Admission Control for the Cisco CMTS

Admission Control for the Cisco Cable Modem Termination System (CMTS) is a multifaceted feature that implements a Quality of Service (QoS) policy on the CMTS Headend. Admission Control establishes efficient resource and bandwidth utilization in a way that was not possible in prior Cisco IOS releases.

Admission Control monitors multiple system-level resources on the Cisco CMTS, and performs automatic resource allocation on a service-request basis. Admission Control maintains optimal system-level operation by preventing resource consumption that would otherwise degrade the performance for the entire Cisco CMTS. Furthermore, Admission Control can allocate upstream or downstream bandwidth resources to specific DOCSIS traffic types, and maintain such prioritization amidst very dynamic traffic conditions.

Admission Control uses two event types for resource monitoring and management—cable modem registration and dynamic service (voice call) requests. When either of these two events occurs on the Cisco CMTS, Admission Control verifies that the associated resources conform to the configured limits prior to admitting and supporting the service call request.

Admission Control is not a mechanism to apply QOS to the traffic flows. Scheduling and queuing are some of the mechanisms used for implementing the QOS. The QOS is applied on per packet basis. Admission Control checks are performed before the flow is committed.

Admission Control in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13)BC monitors the following resources on the Cisco CMTS.

CPU utilization—Admission Control monitors CPU utilization on the Cisco CMTS, and preserves QoS for existing service flows when new traffic would otherwise compromise CPU resources on the Cisco CMTS.

Memory resource utilization (I/O, Processor, and combined total)—Admission Control monitors one or both memory resources and their consumption, and preserves QoS in the same way as CPU utilization.

Bandwidth utilization for upstream and downstream—Admission Control monitors upstream and downstream bandwidth utilization, and associated service classes, whether for data or dynamic service traffic.

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC introduces new configuration, debug and show commands for Admission Control on the Cisco CMTS. For additional information, refer to the following document on Cisco.com:

Admission Control for the Cisco Cable Modem Termination System

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/guide/ufg_adm.html.

Advanced-Mode DOCSIS Set-Top Gateway Issue 1.1

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC introduces support for DOCSIS Set-Top Gateway (DSG) Issue 1.1 on the Cisco uBR7246VXR router. DOCSIS Set-Top Gateway (DSG) 1.1 introduces Advanced mode DSG functionality based on Cablelabs specification CM-SP-DSG-I03-041124.

DSG 1.1 introduces support for several DOCSIS 1.1 networks and their multiple service operators (MSOs):

Supports advanced mode capabilities such as DCD, Regionalization, Fragmentation, and Quality of Service (QoS).

Retains the essential nature of out of band (OOB) messaging, but moves it to a modern technology base, offering enhanced security for Multicast delivery of OOB messages dynamically to Set-top boxes.

Replaces single-vendor, low-density, special-purpose equipment on the network, with significantly increased subscriber bandwidth and traffic.

Consolidates cable modem and STB data traffic on a shared DOCSIS channel.

Increases high-speed data (HSD) services to cable TV subscribers over the DOCSIS 1.1 infrastructure,

Extends support for DOCSIS 1.1 digital video broadcast traffic.

Enables shared or dedicated support for either HSD or video traffic.

Supports one- or two-way operations, and advanced, two-way interactive applications such as streaming video, Web browsing, email, real-time chat applications, and targeted advertising services.

These powerful advantages maximize the performance and return of hybrid fiber-coaxial (HFC) plant investments.

Changes from Cisco DSG 1.0

DSG Issue 1.0 is oriented to the DOCSIS DSG-I01 specifications, while DSG Issue 1.1 is oriented towards DOCSIS DSG-I02 specifications, to include the new Advanced Mode DSG (A-DSG).

The following DSG 1.1 features are supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC while continuing support for Basic Mode DSG:

DSG 1.1 enables the learning of dynamic tunnel definitions. DSG 1.0 only had static tunnel definitions (programmed into the set-top box).

DSG 1.1 features new Cisco IOS command-line interface (CLI) configuration and show commands for A-DSG configuration and network information.

Unlike earlier issues of DSG, Advanced-mode DSG (A-DSG) uses a DOCSIS MAC Management Message called the Downstream Channel Descriptor (DCD) message, and this DCD message manages the DSG Tunnel traffic. The DCD message is sent once per second on each downstream and is used by the DSG Client to determine which tunnel and classifier to use.

The DCD has a DSG address table located in the DOCSIS MAC management message. The primary difference between DSG 1.0 (and earlier issues) and A-DSG 1.1 is that advanced mode uses DCD messages to manage the DSG tunnels.

The DCD message contains a group of DSG Rules and DSG Classifiers, including the following:

DSG rules and rule priority

DSG classifiers

DSG channel list type/length value (TLV)

DSG client identifier (whether broadcast, CA System, application, or MAC-level)

DSG timer list

DSG upstream channel ID (UCID) list

Vendor-specific information field

Prerequisites for DSG 1.1

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC or a later release are required.

Restrictions and Caveats for DSG 1.1

Cisco DSG 1.1 has the following restrictions:

Cisco DSG 1.1 does not support Service Flow Quality of Service (QoS), which is available at Layer 3.

Cisco DSG 1.1 does not support tunnel security, but strictly access control lists (ACLs).

Cisco DSG 1.1 does not support subinterfaces.

Cisco DSG 1.1 does not support HCCP N+1 interoperability.

Cisco DSG 1.1 does not support SNMP MIBS for A-DSG.

Additional Information about DSG 1.1

For additional information, refer to the following documents on Cisco.com:

Advanced-mode DOCSIS Set-Top Gateway Issue 1.1 for the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/cable/ps2217/products_feature_guide09186a0080459fc8.html

DOCSIS Set-Top Gateway (DSG) for the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/cable/ps2217/products_feature_guide09186a00802065c8.html

Cisco DOCSIS Set-top Gateway White Paper

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/cable/ps2217/products_white_paper09186a00801b3f0f.shtml

CableLabs DOCSIS Set-top Gateway (DSG) Interface Specification SP-DSG-I03-041124

http://www.cablelabs.com/specifications/archives/CM-SP-DSG-I03-041124-superseded.pdf

Cable Monitor Support for Cisco MC28U Broadband Processing Engines

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC introduces support for the Cisco MC28U Broadband Processing Engines for the Cisco uBR7246VXR routers. This feature enables intercept and monitoring capabilities for DOCSIS-compliant frames. The Cable Monitor and Intercept features for Cisco Cable Modem Termination System (CMTS) routers provide a software solution for monitoring and intercepting traffic coming from a cable network. This feature also gives service providers Lawful Intercept capabilities, such as those required by the Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act (CALEA).


Note The cable monitor feature does not support access lists for intelligent cable interface line cards such as the Cisco MC28U or Cisco  MC16U in the Cisco uBR7246VXR router.


The Cable Monitor and Intercept features for Cisco Cable Modem Termination System (CMTS) routers provide a software solution for monitoring and intercepting traffic coming from a cable network that is based on monitoring and intercepting of DOCSIS frames. This feature can be used for Lawful Intercept capabilities, such as those required by the Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act (CALEA).

To enable the forwarding of selected packets on the cable interface to an external LAN analyzer, use the cable monitor command in cable interface configuration mode. To disable this function, use the no form of this command.

cable monitor [incoming | outbound] [timestamp]

interface interface {access-list {name | number} | mac-address address | sid sid-number} [packet-type {data docsis | data ethernet | mac [type type] } ]

no cable monitor

Syntax Description

incoming

Forwards only packets being received on the upstream.

outbound

Forwards only packets being transmitted on the downstream.

timestamp

Enables packet time-stamping by appending a four-byte value to the forwarded packets. The timestamp value is in hundredths of a second.

interface interface

Specifies the WAN interface to which an external LAN analyzer is attached, and to which packets should be forwarded. You can forward packets only to an Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, or Gigabit Ethernet interface.

access-list name| number

Specifies the IP access list name or number (1 to 2699).

mac-address address

Specifies the MAC address of the device being monitored.

sid sid-number

Specifies the service ID for the packets that should be forwarded (1 to 16384). NOTE This option is supported only in Cisco IOS releases that support DOCSIS 1.1 operations.

packet-type

(Optional) Specifies whether data or MAC packets are forwarded.

data docsis

Specifies that complete DOCSIS packets (both the DOCSIS header and the complete Ethernet frame) should be forwarded. Note Enabling this option can result in %LINK-4-TOOBIG messages being generated if the original Ethernet frame is at or near the maximum Ethernet size of 1500 bytes. This is because this option adds additional bytes (the DOCSIS header) to the Ethernet frame, which can result in a total frame size that exceeds the maximum size that is allowed for standard Ethernet frames.

data ethernet

Specifies that the DOCSIS header should be stripped from the packet and that only the Ethernet frame should be forwarded.

mac [type type]

Specifies that only DOCSIS MAC-layer packets should be forwarded. If you are using the sid option, you can also optionally specify the type option with one of the following keywords to indicate that only the specific type of MAC-layer traffic should be forwarded: dsa—Dynamic service addition dsc—Dynamic service change dsd—Dynamic service deletion map-grant—Grants map-req—Requests


The following example configures cable monitor for the specified interface and the associated MAC address:

Router(config)# interface Cable3/0
Router(config-if)# cable monitor interface GigabitEthernet0/1
mac-address 000e.5cc8.fa5f
packet-type data ethernet
Router(config-if)# 
mac-address 000e.5cac.59f8
packet-type data ethernet

To display cable monitor configuration and status information, use the show interfaces command in Privileged EXEC mode:

Router# show interfaces cable 3/0 monitor
US/ Time Outbound  Flow     Flow Type      Flow  Packet MAC   MAC	Encap
DS  Stmp Interface Type     Identifier     Extn. Type   Extn. Type	Type
all  no    Gi0/1   mac-addr 000e.5cc8.fa5f yes   data   no     -	ethernet
all  no    Gi0/1   mac-addr 000e.5cac.59f8 yes   data   no     -	ethernet

To display and monitor traffic statistics and counters over time, use the show cable modem counters and the show interfaces commands in Privileged EXEC mode, as illustrated:

Router# show interfaces cable 3/0 monitor
US/ Time Outbound  Flow     Flow Type      Flow  Packet MAC   MAC	Encap
DS  Stmp Interface Type     Identifier     Extn. Type   Extn. Type	Type
all  no    Gi0/1   mac-addr 000e.5cc8.fa5f yes   data   no     -	ethernet
all  no    Gi0/1   mac-addr 000e.5cac.59f8 yes   data   no     -	ethernet
Router# show cable modem 000e.5cac.59f8  counters
MAC Address    US Packets   US Bytes   DS Packets   DS Bytes
000e.5cac.59f8 7537986      3828867645 7199188      3711248288
Router# show interfaces GigabitEthernet 0/1
GigabitEthernet0/1 is up, line protocol is up 
  Hardware is BCM1250 Internal MAC, address is 000e.d6bd.2001 (bia 000e.d6bd.2001)
  Description: ***Sonde_analyse_trafic***
  Internet address is 82.216.52.1/30
  MTU 1500 bytes, BW 100000 Kbit, DLY 100 usec, 
     reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
  Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set
  Keepalive set (10 sec)
  Full-duplex, 100Mb/s, media type is RJ45
  output flow-control is XON, input flow-control is XON
  ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00
  Last input 00:00:08, output 00:00:01, output hang never
  Last clearing of "show interface" counters never
  Input queue: 0/75/5/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops:361
  Queueing strategy: fifo
  Output queue: 0/40 (size/max)
  5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
  5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
     1094862 packets input, 70425672 bytes, 0 no buffer
     Received 0 broadcasts, 5 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
     0 input errors, 10 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored
     0 watchdog, 37 multicast, 0 pause input
     0 input packets with dribble condition detected
     188665 packets output, 29355747 bytes, 0 underruns       <<< 188665 packets
     0 output errors, 0 collisions, 6 interface resets
     0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred
     12 lost carrier, 0 no carrier, 0 pause output
     0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out

When cable monitor is active, counters for the above commands should increase over time. For additional information about cable monitoring on the Cisco CMTS, refer to these documents on Cisco.com:

Cable Monitor and Intercept Features for the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/guide/ufg_cmon.html.

Cisco Broadband Cable Command Reference Guide

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/cable/command/reference/cbl_book.html.

COPS TCP Support for the Cisco Cable Modem Termination System

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC introduces optimized support for the Common Open Policy Service (COPS) feature for the Cisco uBR7200 series router. This feature supports two new configuration commands for enabling and setting COPS processes. The COPS feature in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC enables the following COPS functions:

COPS DSCP Marking for the Cisco CMTS

This feature allows you to change the DSCP marking for COPS messages that are transmitted or received by the Cisco router. Differentiated Services Code Point (DSCP) values are used in Quality of Service (QoS) configurations on a Cisco router. DSCP summarizes the relationship between DSCP and IP precedence.

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC supports this function with the cops ip dscp command in global configuration mode.

COPS TCP Window Size for the Cisco CMTS

This feature allows you to override the default TCP receive window size that is used by COPS processes. This setting can be used to prevent the COPS server from sending too much data at one time.

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC supports this function with the cops tcp window-size command in global configuration mode.


Note These two commands affect all TCP connections with all COPS servers.


cops ip dscp

To specify the marking for COPS messages that are transmitted by the Cisco router, use the cops ip dscp command in global configuration mode. To remove this configuration, use the no form of this command.

cops ip dscp x

no cops ip dscp

Syntax Description

x

This value specifies the markings with which COPS messages are transmitted. The following values are supported:

0-63—DSCP value ranging from 0-63.

af11—Use AF11 dscp (001010)

af12—Use AF12 dscp (001100)

af13—Use AF13 dscp (001110)

af21—Use AF21 dscp (010010)

af22—Use AF22 dscp (010100)

af23—Use AF23 dscp (010110)

af31—Use AF31 dscp (011010)

af32—Use AF32 dscp (011100)

af33—Use AF33 dscp (011110)

af41—Use AF41 dscp (100010)

af42—Use AF42 dscp (100100)

af43—Use AF43 dscp (100110)

cs1—Use CS1 dscp (001000) [precedence 1]

cs2—Use CS2 dscp (010000) [precedence 2]

cs3—Use CS3 dscp (011000) [precedence 3]

cs4—Use CS4 dscp (100000) [precedence 4]

cs5—Use CS5 dscp (101000) [precedence 5]

cs6—Use CS6 dscp (110000) [precedence 6]

cs7—Use CS7 dscp (111000) [precedence 7]

default—Use default dscp (000000)

ef—Use EF dscp (101110)


Defaults

For messages transmitted by the Cisco router, the default DSCP value is 0.

For incoming connections to the Cisco router, by default, the COPS engine takes the DSCP value used by the COPS server that initiates the TCP connection.

Usage Guidelines

The cops ip dscp command allows the Cisco router to re-mark the COPS packets for either incoming or outbound connections.

This command affects all TCP connections with all COPS servers.

This command does not affect existing connections to COPS servers. Once you issue this command, this function is supported only for new connections after that point in time.

Examples

The following example illustrates the cops ip dscp command with supported command variations:

Router(config)# cops ip dscp ?
 <0-63>   DSCP value 
 af11     Use AF11 dscp (001010) 
 af12     Use AF12 dscp (001100) 
 af13     Use AF13 dscp (001110) 
 af21     Use AF21 dscp (010010) 
 af22     Use AF22 dscp (010100) 
 af23     Use AF23 dscp (010110) 
 af31     Use AF31 dscp (011010) 
 af32     Use AF32 dscp (011100) 
 af33     Use AF33 dscp (011110) 
 af41     Use AF41 dscp (100010) 
 af42     Use AF42 dscp (100100) 
 af43     Use AF43 dscp (100110) 
 cs1      Use CS1  dscp (001000) [precedence 1] 
 cs2      Use CS2  dscp (010000) [precedence 2] 
 cs3      Use CS3  dscp (011000) [precedence 3] 
 cs4      Use CS4  dscp (100000) [precedence 4] 
 cs5      Use CS5  dscp (101000) [precedence 5] 
 cs6      Use CS6  dscp (110000) [precedence 6] 
 cs7      Use CS7  dscp (111000) [precedence 7] 
 default  Use default dscp (000000) 
 ef       Use EF   dscp (101110) 

Additional COPS Information

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC also supports Access Control Lists (ACLs) for use with COPS. Refer to the "Access Control List Support for COPS Intercept" section.

For additional information about configuring COPS on the Cisco CMTS, refer to the following documents on Cisco.com:

COPS Engine Operation on the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/guide/ufg_cops.html.

Cable Monitor and Intercept Features for the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/guide/ufg_cmon.html.

Configuring COPS for RSVP

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_2/qos/configuration/guide/qcfcops_ps1835_TSD_Products_Configuration_Guide_Chapter.html.

cops tcp window-size

To override the default TCP receive window size on the Cisco CMTS, use the cops tcp window-size command in global configuration mode. This setting allows you to prevent the COPS server from sending too much data at one time. To return the TCP window size to a default setting of 4K, use the no form of this command.

cops tcp window-size bytes

no cops tcp window-size

Syntax Description

bytes

This is the TCP window size setting in bytes. This value can range from 516 to 65535 bytes.


Defaults

The default COPS TCP window size is 4000 bytes.

Usage Guidelines

This command does not affect existing connections to COPS servers. Once you issue this command, this function is supported only for new connections after that point in time.

Examples

The following example configures the TCP window size to be 64000 bytes.

Router(config)# cops tcp window-size 64000 

The following example illustrates online help for this command:

Router(config)# cops tcp window-size ? 
 <516-65535>  Size in bytes 

Additional COPS Information

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC also supports Access Control Lists (ACLs) for use with COPS. Refer to the "Access Control List Support for COPS Intercept" section.

For additional information about configuring COPS on the Cisco CMTS, refer to the following documents on Cisco.com:

COPS Engine Operation on the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/cable/ps2217/products_feature_guide_chapter09186a008059e34b.html

Cable Monitor and Intercept Features for the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/guide/ufg_cmon.html.

Configuring COPS for RSVP

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_2/qos/configuration/guide/qcfcops_ps1835_TSD_Products_Configuration_Guide_Chapter.html.

DOCSIS 1.0 Concatenation Override Featurette

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC introduces support for the DOCSIS 1.0 concatenation override feature on the Cisco uBR7200 router. This feature provides the ability to disable concatenation on DOCSIS 1.0 cable modems, even in circumstances where concatenation is otherwise supported for the upstream channel.

DOCSIS 1.0 concatenation allows the cable modem to make a single-time slice request for multiple packets, and to send all packets in a single large burst on the upstream. Concatenation was introduced in the upstream receive driver in the previous Cisco IOS releases that supported DOCSIS 1.0 +. Per-SID counters were later added in Cisco IOS Release 12.1(4)CX for debugging concatenation activity.

In some circumstances, overriding concatenation on DOCSIS 1.0 cable modems may be preferable, and Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC supports either option.


Note Even when DOCSIS 1.0 concatenation is disabled with this feature, concatenation remains enabled for cable modems that are compliant with DOCSIS 1.1 or DOCSIS 2.0.


To enable DOCSIS 1.0 concatenation override with Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC and later releases, use the new docsis10 keyword with the previously supported cable upstream <n> concatenation command in privileged EXEC mode:

cable upstream <n> concatenation docsis10

Syntax Description

n

Specifies the upstream port number. Valid values start with 0 for the first upstream port on the cable interface line card.


Examples

The following example illustrates DOCSIS 1.0 concatenation override on the Cisco uBR7246VXR router:

Router# no cable upstream 0 concatenation docsis10

In this example, DOCSIS 1.0 cable modems are updated with REG-RSP so that they are not permitted to use concatenation.

For additional information about this command, refer to the following document on Cisco.com:

Cisco Broadband Cable Command Reference Guide

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/cable/ps2217/products_command_reference_book09186a0080108e88.html

Dynamic SID/VRF Mapping Support

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC introduces support for dynamic service ID (SID) and VRF mapping on the Cisco CMTS, to support VoIP with MPLS. Formerly, the MPLS SID mapping feature only applied to provisioned service flows. This feature enables the mapping of all PacketCable DQoS service flows to one particular VRF.

For additional information about dynamic SID to VRF mapping, refer to the following document on Cisco.com:

Mapping Service Flows to MPLS VPN on the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/cable/ps2217/products_feature_guide_chapter09186a00804cc62f.html

Enhanced Rate Bandwidth Allocation (ERBA) Support for DOCSIS 1.0 Cable Modems

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC introduces Enhanced Rate Bandwidth Allocation (ERBA) support for DOCSIS 1.0 cable modems and the Cisco uBR7200 series router. ERBA allows DOCSIS1.0 modems to burst their temporary transmission rate up to the full line rate for short durations of time. This capability provides higher bandwidth for instantaneous bandwidth requests, such as those in Internet downloads, without having to make changes to existing service levels in the QoS Profile.

This feature enables MSOs to set the DOCSIS 1.0 cable modems burst transmissions, with mapping to overriding DOCSIS 1.1 QoS profile parameters on the Cisco CMTS. DOCSIS 1.0 cable modems require DOCSIS 1.0 parameters when registering to a matching QoS profile. This feature enables maximum downstream line rates, and the ERBA setting applies to all cable modems that register to the corresponding QoS profile.


Note QoS definitions must previously exist on the Cisco CMTS headend to support this feature.


ERBA for DOCSIS 1.0 cable modems is supported with these new or enhanced commands or keywords in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC:

cable qos pro max-ds-burst burst-size

show cable qos profile n [verbose]

To define ERBA on the downstream for DOCSIS 1.0 cable modems, use the cable qos promax-ds-burst command in global configuration mode. To remove this ERBA setting from the QoS profile, use the no form of this command.

cable qos pro max-ds-burst burst-size

no cable qos pro max-ds-burst

Syntax Description

burst-size

The QoS profile's downstream burst size in bytes.


To display ERBA settings as applied to DOCSIS 1.0 cable modems and QoS profiles on the Cisco CMTS, use the show cable qos profile command in Privileged EXEC mode.

The following example of the cable qos profile command in global configuration mode illustrates changes to the cable qos profile command. Fields relating to the ERBA feature are shown in bold for illustration:

Router(config)# cable qos pro 10 ?
  grant-interval       Grant interval
  grant-size           Grant size
  guaranteed-upstream  Guaranteed Upstream
  max-burst            Max Upstream Tx Burst
  max-ds-burst        Max Downstream Tx burst (cisco specific) 
  max-downstream       Max Downstream
  max-upstream         Max Upstream
  name                 QoS Profile name string (cisco specific) 
  priority             Priority
  privacy              Cable Baseline Privacy Enable
tos-overwrite        Overwrite TOS byte by setting mask bits to value 

The following example of the show cable qos profile command illustrates that the maximum downstream burst has been defined, and is a management-created QoS profile:

Router# show cable qos pro
ID  Prio Max       Guarantee Max        Max   TOS  TOS   Create  B     IP prec.
         upstream  upstream  downstream tx    mask value by      priv  rate
         bandwidth bandwidth bandwidth  burst                    enab  enab
1   0    0         0         0          0     0xFF 0x0   cmts(r) no    no
2   0    64000     0         1000000    0     0xFF 0x0   cmts(r) no    no
3   7    31200     31200     0          0     0xFF 0x0   cmts    yes   no
4   7    87200     87200     0          0     0xFF 0x0   cmts    yes   no
6   1    90000     0         90000      1522  0xFF 0x0   mgmt    yes   no
10  1    90000     0         90000      1522  0x1  0xA0  mgmt    no    no
50  0    0         0         96000      0     0xFF 0x0   mgmt    no    no
51  0    0         0         97000      0     0xFF 0x0   mgmt    no    no

The following example illustrates the maximum downstream burst size in sample QoS profile 10 with the show cable qos prof verbose command in privileged EXEC mode:

Router# show cable qos pro 10 ver
Profile Index                           10
Name
Upstream Traffic Priority               1
Upstream Maximum Rate (bps)             90000
Upstream Guaranteed Rate (bps)          0
Unsolicited Grant Size (bytes)          0
Unsolicited Grant Interval (usecs)      0
Upstream Maximum Transmit Burst (bytes) 1522
Downstreamam Maximum Transmit Burst (bytes) 100000
IP Type of Service Overwrite Mask       0x1
IP Type of Service Overwrite Value      0xA0
Downstream Maximum Rate (bps)           90000
Created By                              mgmt
Baseline Privacy Enabled                no

Usage Guidelines

If a cable modem registers with a QoS profile that matches one of the existing QoS profiles on the Cisco CMTS, then the maximum downstream burst size, as defined for that profile, is used instead of the default DOCSIS QoS profile of 1522.

For example, a DOCSIS 1.0 configuration that matches QoS profile 10 in the previous examples would be as follows:

03 (Net Access Control)         = 1
04 (Class of Service Encodings Block)
   S01 (Class ID)               = 1
   S02 (Maximum DS rate)        = 90000
   S03 (Maximum US rate)        = 90000
   S06 (US burst)               = 1522
   S04 (US Channel Priority)    = 1
   S07 (Privacy Enable)         = 0

The maximum downstream burst size (as well as the ToS overwrite values) are not explicitly defined in the QoS configuration file because they are not defined in DOCSIS. However, because all other parameters are a perfect match to profile 10 in this example, then any cable modem that registers with these QoS parameters has a maximum downstream burst of 100000 bytes applied to it.

For further illustration, consider a scenario in which packets are set in lengths of 1000 bytes at 100 packets per second (pps). Therefore, the total rate is a multiplied total of 1000, 100, and 8, or 800kbps.

To change these settings, two or more traffic profiles are defined, with differing downstream QoS settings as desired. Table 6 provides two examples of such QoS profiles for illustration:

Table 6 Sample QoS Profiles with Differing ERBA (Maximum Downstream) Settings

QoS Profile Setting
QoS Profile 101
QoS Profile 102

Maximum Downstream Transmit Burst (bytes)

max-burst 4000

max-burst 4000

Maximum Downstream Burst (bps)

max-ds-burst 20000

max-ds-burst 5000

Maximum Downstream Bandwidth

max-downstream 100

max-downstream 100


In this scenario, both QoS profiles are identical except for the max-ds-burst size, which is set to 5000 in QoS profile 101 and 5000 in QoS profile 102.

Optimal Settings for DOCSIS 1.0 Downstream Powerburst

DOCSIS allows the setting different token bucket parameters for each service flow, including the token bucket burst size. When burst sizes are closer to 0, QoS is enforced in a stricter manner, allowing a more predictable sharing of network resources, and as a result easier network planning.

When burst sizes are larger, individual flows can transmit information faster (lower latency), although the latency variance can be larger as well.

For individual flows, a larger burst size is likely to be better. As long as the system is not congested, a large burst size reduces the chances of two flows transmitting at the same time, because each burst is likely to take less time to transmit. However, as channel bandwidth consumption increases, it is probably that large burst traffic would exceed the thresholds of buffer depths, and latency is longer than with well shaped traffic.

For additional information about the cable qos profile command and configuring QoS profiles, refer to the following documents on Cisco.com:

Cisco Broadband Cable Command Reference Guide

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/cable/command/reference/cbl_book.html.

DOCSIS 1.1 for the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/guide/ufg_docs.html.

High Availability Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC removes support for HCCP N+1 Redundancy on the Cisco uBR7200 series routers. Associated configuration, show, and debug commands are not supported in this release.


Note The latest release to support HCCP N+1 Redundancy for the Cisco uBR7200 series is Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC. When upgrading from this or earlier supporting Cisco IOS releases to Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC, the HCCP configurations are discarded and not retained.


HCCP N+1 Redundancy for the Cisco CMTS is described for earlier releases in this and additional documents on Cisco.com:

N+1 Redundancy for the Cisco Cable Modem Termination System

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/guide/uFGnpls1.html.

Multicast QoS Support

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC introduces support for Multicast downstream QoS feature. This feature provides the ability to assign static mapping to a multicast group. The Multicast downstream QoS feature uses the existing infrastructure (DOCSIS 1.1 service flow) to assign a multicast service identifier (SID) to a multicast group used in the Baseline Privacy Interface (BPI) encryption feature.

When disabled, the Multicast downstream QoS feature does not impact any other features. The multicast packets to downstream cable interfaces are sent to the default service flow.

This feature is being implemented in response to CSCeg22989 which states, multicast traffic is not classified to any service flow, and therefore ends up queued on the default service flow. The default service flow has no specific QoS guarantees assigned to it. So once the interface approaches congestion level, multicast packets may be dropped.

Restrictions

The multicast definitions are per-bundle, not per interface. This means that all downstreams in a bundle share the same multicast to QoS association. The downstreams will create their own service flows according to the same QoS parameters.

Multicast to QoS definitions can not be assigned per sub-interface

Multicast SIDs are not deleted when a group becomes idle (no response to IGMP reports).

The QoS assignments for a multicast group can not be changed dynamically. If the user wishes to change them then a new "cable match" command must be configured.

New and Changed Commands

cable match address

Use the existing "cable match" command to assign QoS to a multicast group, with BPI either enabled or disabled.

Router# cable match address <number>|<name> [service-class <name> [bpi-enable]]
Router# no cable match address [<number>|<name> [service-class <name> [bpi-enable]]] 

debug cable mcast-qos

Use this command to turn on CMTS Multicast Qos debugging.

router# debug cable mcast-qos

MLPPP Support

The Cisco IOS Multilink Point-to-Point Protocol (MLPPP) feature is now supported for selected line cards and port adapters on the Cisco uBR7200 series. There is no new hardware or software for MLPPP in this release.


Note MLPPP combines one or more physical interfaces into a virtual "bundle" interface. The bandwidth of the bundle interface is equal to the sum of the component links' bandwidth. This allows service providers to make the step from T1 and E1 lines to affordable T3 and E3 speeds.

MLPPP is configured not on a cable interface, but on the T1/E1 link.


Line Cards and Port Adapters Supporting MLPPP on the Cisco uBR7200 Series

Table 7 lists the line cards and port adapters on the Cisco uBR7200 series, in conjunction with the applicable network processing engine (NPE), that are supported for MLPPP at the time Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC was released.

Table 7 Line Cards and Port Adapters Supporting MLPPP on the Cisco uBR7200 Series for Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC

Model
NPE
Line Card
Port Adapter

Cisco uBR7246VXR

NPE-400, NPE-G1

MC16C, MC16S, MC28C, MC28U

PA-4T+, PA-MC-2E1/120, PA-MC-4T1


PacketCable Multimedia

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC introduces support for PacketCable Multimedia (PCMM) on the Cisco uBR7200 universal broadband router, and supports the CableLabs PacketCable Multimedia Specification, PKT-SP-MM-I02-040930. As described by CableLabs, some key features of the PCMM service delivery framework include the following:

Simple, powerful access to DOCSIS 1.1 QoS mechanisms supporting both time and volume-based network resource authorizations

Abstract, event-based network resource auditing and management mechanisms

A robust security infrastructure that provides integrity and appropriate levels of protection across all interfaces

Packet Cable Multimedia functionality on the Cisco CMTS enables Cable Operators to offer multimedia services over their cable networks by harnessing the power of Dynamic QoS (DQoS). When used in conjunction with compliant Policy Servers and Application Managers, PCMM gives operators the means of tailoring their networks to accomplish these advantages:

Deliver bandwidth dynamically and selectively

Support applications that require guaranteed bandwidth

Sustain a broad services mix and achieve optimal oversubscription

PCMM on the Cisco CMTS enhances several basic PacketCable functions, including the following:

Additional COPS Decision Messages—PCMM supports additional COPS decision messages, such as the following. The new objects for messages, such as Gate-Set, Gate-Set-Ack and Gate-Info, include different traffic profile definitions, different gate object formats, with additional objects for gate state reporting and flow utilization.

Gate-Set

Gate-Set-Ack

Gate-Set-Err

Gate-Info

Gate-Info-Ack

Gate-Info-Err

Gate-Delete

Gate-Delete-Ack

Gate-Delete-Err

State-Report

Different COPS client and UDP port for COPS sessions—PCMM uses a different COPS client type than does basic PacketCable, and PCMM uses a different UDP port for its COPS sessions. This can help to distinguish between PacketCable and PCMM COPS sessions on the Cisco CMTS.

MultiMedia State Machine—PCMM supports a different MultiMedia state machine than does PacketCable. The following are machine state changes introduced in PCMM with Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC:

PCMM gates are all unidirectional. In PacketCable, each gate is associated with both an upstream and downstream service flow. Although unidirectional flows are allowed, a bidirectional phone connection only has one gate.

PCMM differs in that each gate is now unidirectional, and is associated with only one service flow. As a result, the gate info element structure in PCMM differs significantly from that of PacketCable. PCMM only needs to maintain one set of service flow information, rather than maintaining both upstream and downstream information as does PacketCable.

DOCSIS DSX service flow information is now maintained on the Cisco CMTS. With PacketCable, gates are authorized, reserved, or committed first on the Cisco CMTS with a specific gate ID, and then the Cisco CMTS initiates a DSX exchange using the reserved or committed gate ID in the message. With PacketCable, the cable modem must issue the DSX message and create the service flows. However, with PCMM, when a gate is reserved or committed, the DSX message is generated and sent immediately by the Cisco CMTS. Therefore, the Policy Server sends all of the service flow information necessary to setup the service flow to the Cisco CMTS instead of the cable modem. This causes a major change in the state machine that controls the gate allocation procedures.

New timer definitions and event actions are supported on PCMM. New timer definitions and timer event actions are supported for proper behavior of the net state machine. Some of the timers used with PacketCable have been eliminated, while the events associated with other times have changed for PCMM.

New state transitions that did not exist in PacketCable 1.x have been added to PCMM. Specifically, a gate can now be transitioned back from Committed to Authorized or Reserved state.

Cable interface line cards and broadband processing engines perform distributed DOCSIS functions. The Cisco  MC28U cable interface line card on the Cisco uBR7200 series routers, are considered distributed, because the DOCSIS functionality is performed by the line card processor. The GCP signaling for PCMM and the gate state machine will executed on the NPE or RP processor. Because of the split in this functionality, IPC signaling resides between the gate state machine and the DOCSIS layer processing.

Event management—Event management messages have been modified to include information on the modified traffic profiles, and to match changes in the PCMM state machine. In addition, objects have been added to help support Gate usage and Gate commit time objects, used for usage limit based and time based gates.

For additional information about PacketCable and PacketCable Multimedia on the Cisco CMTS, refer to the following documents on Cisco.com:

PacketCable and PacketCable Multimedia on the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/guide/ufg_pkcb.html.

Cisco PacketCable Primer White Paper

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/cable/ps2217/products_white_paper09186a0080179138.shtml

"PacketCable is a CableLabs®-led initiative that is aimed at developing interoperable interface specifications for delivering advanced, real-time multimedia services over two-way cable plant. Built on top of the industry's highly successful cable modem infrastructure, PacketCable networks use Internet protocol (IP) technology to enable a wide range of multimedia services, such as IP telephony, multimedia conferencing, interactive gaming, and general multimedia applications." (PacketCable.com)

CableLabs® describes key features of the PacketCable Multimedia IP service delivery framework as follows:

Simple, powerful access to DOCSIS® 1.1 QoS mechanisms supporting both time and volume-based network resource authorizations

Abstract, event-based network resource auditing and management mechanisms

A robust security infrastructure that provides integrity and appropriate levels of protection across all interfaces

PacketCable™ is a registered trademark of CableLabs®. Additional information and specifications are available online at the following CableLabs websites:

CableLabs PacketCable website

http://www.packetcable.com

CableLabs PacketCable Multimedia specifications

http://www.packetcable.com/specifications/multimedia.html

Service Independent Intercept (SII) Support on the Cisco uBR7200 Series

The Cisco CMTS supports the Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act (CALEA) for voice and data. Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC introduces support for Service Independent Intercept (SII) on the Cisco uBR7200 CMTS. Cisco SII provides a more robust level of the lawful intercept (LI) options offered in the Packet Intercept feature. Cisco SII is the next level of support for judicially authorized electronic intercept, to include dial access, mobile wireless, tunneled traffic, and Resilient Transport Protocol (RTP) for voice and data traffic on the Cisco CMTS.

SII on the Cisco CMTS in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC includes these functions:

Packet intercept on specified or unspecified interfaces or ports, including port lists

Packet intercept on virtual interface bundles

Corresponding SNMP MIB enhancements for each of these functions, as intercept requests are initiated a mediation device (MD) using SNMPv3


Note At the time of publication, the Cisco IOS Release 12.3BC release train does not support virtual private networks with the SII feature. The CISCO-TAP-MIB does not specify any particular VPN, so this MIB is not assigned to a particular instance of VPN routing/forwarding (VRF). For restrictions on this platform, see "Overview of CISCO-TAP-MIB" in Cable Monitor and Intercept Features for the Cisco CMTS. See Related Documentation.



Note No new CLI commands are provided for this feature in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC.


Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC enables full Multiple Service Operator (MSO) compliance with SII and LI regulations. Service providers worldwide are legally required to allow government agencies to conduct surveillance on the service provider's traditional telephony equipment. The objective of the SII feature is to enable service providers with New World networks that legally allow government agencies to conduct electronic network surveillance.

Lawful Intercept (LI) describes the process and judicial authority by which law enforcement agencies conduct electronic surveillance of circuit and packet-mode communications. LI is authorized by judicial or administrative order and implemented for either voice or data traffic on the Cisco CMTS.

Table 8 lists the differences between packet intercept and SII features

Table 8 Differences Between Packet Intercept and SII Features

Feature
Packet Intercept
Service Independent Intercept

Interface Type

Cable

Any

IP Masks

255.255.255.255 or 0.0.0.0

Any

L4 Ports

Any single port or 0-65535

Any port range

Protocol

UDP

Any

TOS/DSCP

Not supported

Supported


Additional Information

For additional information, refer to the following documents on Cisco.com:

Configuring COPS for RSVP, Cisco IOS Versions 12.2 and 12.3

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_2/qos/configuration/guide/qcfcops_ps1835_TSD_Products_Configuration_Guide_Chapter.html.

Cable Monitor and Intercept Features for the Cisco CMTS

hhttp://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/guide/ufg_cmon.html.

PacketCable and PacketCable Multimedia on the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/guide/ufg_pkcb.html.

Cisco PacketCable Primer White Paper

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/cable/ps2217/products_white_paper09186a0080179138.shtml

Optional Upstream Scheduler Modes

With this feature, the user is able to select either Unsolicited Grant Services (UGS) or Real Time Polling Service (rtPS) scheduling types, as well as packet-based or TDM-based scheduling. Low latency queueing (LLQ) emulates a packet-mode-like operation over the Time Division Multiplex (TDM) infrastructure of DOCSIS. As such, the feature provides the typical trade-off between packets and TDM: with LLQ, the user has more flexibility in defining service parameters for UGS or rtPS, but with no guarantee (other than statistical distribution) regarding parameters such as delay and jitter.

Restrictions

To ensure proper operation, Call Admission Control (CAC) must be enabled. When the Low Latency Queueing (LLQ) option is enabled, it is possible for the upstream path to be filled with so many calls that it becomes unusable, making voice quality unacceptable. CAC must be used to limit the number of calls to ensure acceptable voice quality, as well as to ensure traffic other than voice traffic.

Even if CAC is not enabled, the default (DOCSIS) scheduling mode blocks traffic after a certain number of calls.

Unsolicited Grant Services with Activity Detection (UGS-AD) and Non Real Time Polling Service (nrtPS) are not supported.

cable upstream n scheduling type

Use this new command to turn the various scheduling modes on or off, where n specifies the upstream port.

Router(config-if)# [no] cable upstream n scheduling type [ugs | rtps] mode [llq | docsis]

For additional information about scheduler enhancements on the Cisco CMTS, refer to the following documents on Cisco.com:

Cisco CMTS Feature Guide — Configuring Upstream Scheduler Modes on the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/guide/cmtsfg.html.

DOCSIS 1.1 for the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/guide/cmtsfg.html.

Transparent LAN Service and Layer 2 Virtual Private Networks

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC introduces the following changes or requirements for the TLS feature with Layer 2 VPNs:

When the TLS feature is used with Layer 2 VPNs, the participating cable modems must have the Baseline Privacy Interface security feature (BPI) enabled. Otherwise, the Cisco CMTS drops such Layer 2 traffic in the upstream or downstream.

Information about customer premises equipment (CPE) does not display in the output of the show cable modem command.


Note Configuring ATM L2VPN or 802.1q for a particular cable modem removes any previous cable modem configuration on the Cisco uBR7246VXR router. For example, if TLS with 802.1q is configured on the router for a particular cable modem, and then you configure ATM L2VPN for the same cable modem, the Cisco uBR7246VXR router supports the latter and removes the former with no additional warning or system messages.


Refer to the following documents on Cisco.com for additional TLS information:

Transparent LAN Service Over Cable (configuration)

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/tls-cmts.html.

TLS Over Cable (TAC Document #60027)

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/cable/ps2217/products_configuration_example09186a008029160d.shtml

Virtual Interface Bundling on the Cisco uBR-MC28/U BPE

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(13a)BC introduces support for virtual interface bundling on the Cisco uBR72046VXR universal broadband router and the Cisco uBR-MC28/U Broadband Processing Engine (BPE).

In prior Cisco IOS releases, cable interface bundling was limited to physical interfaces as master or slave interfaces, and show commands did not supply bundle information.

Virtual interface bundling removes the prior concepts of master and slave interfaces, and introduces these additional changes:

Virtual interface bundling uses bundle interface and bundle members instead of master and slave interfaces.

The virtual bundle interface is virtually defined, as with IP loopback addresses, for example.

Virtual interface bundling supports bundle information in multiple show ip interface commands.

Virtual interface bundling prevents loss of connectivity on physical interfaces should there be a failure, problematic online insertion and removal (OIR) of one line card in the bundle, or erroneous removal of configuration on the master interface.

Virtual interface bundling supports and governs the following Layer 3 settings for the bundle member interfaces:

IP address

IP helper-address

source-verify and lease-timer functions

cable dhcp-giaddr (The giaddr field is set to the IP address of the DHCP client.)

Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM)

Access control lists (ACLs)

Sub-interfaces


Note This virtual interface for the bundle should always remain on (enabled with no shutdown), but the Cisco CMTS provides warning messages prior to execution of the shutdown command.


For configuration, examples, and general guidelines for virtual interface bundling on the Cisco CMTS, refer to the following documents on Cisco.com:

Cable Interface Bundling and Virtual Interface Bundling for the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/tls-cmts.html.

Virtual Interfaces and Frequency Stacking Configuration on MC5x20S and MC28U Line Cards

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk86/tk804/technologies_white_paper09186a0080232b49.shtml

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC8

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC8.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC8

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC8.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC7

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC7.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC7

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC7.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC6

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC6.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC6

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC6.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC5

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC5.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC5

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC5.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC4

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC4.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC4

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC4.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC3

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC3.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC3

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC3.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC2

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC2.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC2

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC2.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC1

There are no new hardware features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC1.

New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC1

There are no new software features supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC1.

New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC

There are no new hardware features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC.

New Software Features for Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC

This section describes the following new software features and CLI command changes for Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC and the Cisco uBR7246VXR router:

Cable ARP Filter Enhancement

Cisco Broadband Troubleshooter (CBT) 3.2

Cisco CMTS Static CPE Override

Cisco DDC (Dual DOCSIS Channel)

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC Command-Line Interface (CLI) Enhancements

DOCSIS Set-top Gateway (DSG) 1.0

Dynamic Shared Secret (DMIC) with OUI Exclusion for DOCSIS

MIBs Changes and Updates in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC

Load Balancing Support

Spectrum Management Enhancements in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC

Subscriber Traffic Management (STM) Version 1.1

Transparent LAN Services (TLS) and L2 Tunneling ATM/SIDs

Usage Based Billing (SAMIS)

Virtual Interface Support and Frequency Stacking Support

Cable ARP Filter Enhancement

The cable arp filter command, introduced with Cisco IOS Release 12.2(15)BC2b, enables service providers to filter ARP request and reply packets. This prevents a large volume of such packets from interfering with the other traffic on the cable network.

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC introduces enhanced command option syntax for the cable arp filter command, where number and window-size values are optional for reply-accept and request-send settings.

To control the number of Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) packets that are allowable for each Service ID (SID) on a cable interface, use the cable arp command in cable interface configuration mode. To stop the filtering of ARP broadcasts for CMs, use the no form of this command.

cable arp filter {reply-accept number window-size | request-send number window-size}

no cable arp filter {reply-accept | request-send}

default cable arp filter {reply-accept | request-send}

Syntax Description

reply-accept number window-size

Configures the cable interface to accept only the specified number of ARP reply packets every window-size seconds for each active Service ID (SID) on that interface. The cable interface drops ARP reply packets for a SID that would exceed this number.

number = (Optional) Number of ARP reply packets that is allowed for each SID within the window time period. The allowable range is 0 to 20 packets, with a default of 4 packets. If number is 0, the cable interface drops all ARP reply packets. If not specified, this value uses default.

window-size = (Optional) Size of the window time period, in seconds, in which to monitor ARP replies. The valid range is 1 to 5 seconds, with a default of 2 seconds.

request-send number window-size

Configures the cable interface to send only the specified number of ARP request packets every window-size seconds for each active SID on that interface. The cable interface drops ARP requests for a SID that would exceed this number.

number = (Optional) Number of ARP request packets that is allowed for each SID within the window time period. The allowable range is 0 to 20 packets, with a default of 4 packets. If number is 0, the cable interface does not send any ARP request packets.

window-size = (Optional) Size of the window time period, in seconds, in which to monitor ARP requests. The valid range is 1 to 5 seconds, with a default of 2 seconds.


Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC also removes a prior caveat with HCCP Protect interfaces. Previously, in the event of a revert-back HCCP N+1 switchover, manual removal of cable arp filter reply and cable arp filter request configurations may have been required afterward on Protect interfaces.

For more information about ARP Filtering, refer to the following document on Cisco.com:

Cable ARP Filtering

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/cblarpfl.html.

Cisco Broadband Troubleshooter (CBT) 3.2

Multiple Service Operators (MSOs) provide a variety of services such as TV, video on demand, data, and voice telephony to subscribers. Cable companies provide a variety of services such as TV, video on demand, data, and voice telephony to subscribers. Network Administrators and radio frequency (RF) technicians need specialized tools to resolve RF problems in the cable plant. Cisco Broadband Troubleshooter 3.2 (CBT 3.2) is a simple, easy-to-use tool designed to accurately recognize and resolve such issues.

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC enhances support for the Cisco Broadband Troubleshooter (CBT) Version 3.2 on the Cisco uBR7246VXR universal broadband, with newly supported interoperability for the following additional software features:

Spectrum Management Enhancements in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC

Subscriber Traffic Management (STM) Version 1.1

CBT 3.2 offers the following enhancements on the Cisco uBR7246VXR router:

CBT 3.2 resolves the former caveat CSCee03388. This enable users to compare an upstream and cable modem on the same trace window.

Formerly, trace windows could support the selection of up to three upstream or cable modems, but the upstream(s) and cable modems could not be mixed. CBT 3.2 now supports three upstreams or cable modems to be selected and mixed in the trace window.

For additional information about CBT 3.2, spectrum management and STM 1.1, refer to the following documents on Cisco.com:

Release Notes for Cisco Broadband Troubleshooter Release 3.2

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/netmgtsw/ps530/prod_release_notes_list.html.

Spectrum Management for the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/guide/ufg_spec.html.

Subscriber Traffic Management for the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/ubsubmon.html.

Cisco CMTS Static CPE Override

The cable submgmt default command enables Multiple Service Operators (MSOs) to override network DHCP settings on CPE devices when performing troubleshooting with a laptop computer and console connection to the Cisco universal broadband router.

For additional information about using the cable submgmt default command, refer to these documents on Cisco.com:

Cisco CMTS Static CPE Override

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/stat_cpe.html.

Cisco Broadband Cable Command Reference Guide

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/cable/command/reference/cbl_book.html.

Cisco DDC (Dual DOCSIS Channel)

The Cisco Dual DOCSIS Channel (DDC) feature provides redundancy to cable voice and data customers by using two or three CMTSs with connected RF upstreams and downstreams. Redundancy is provided by controlling each CMTS on which the cable modems register, and by allowing movement of the cable modems between the Cisco CMTS systems.

Cisco DDC provides redundancy during planned downtime, especially during software upgrades, with minimal configuration or control external to the Cisco CMTS.

For information about configuring, maintaining and troubleshooting DDC on the Cisco  uBR7246VXR router, refer to the following document on Cisco.com:

Cisco Dual DOCSIS Channel (DDC) on the Cisco uBR7246VXR Universal Broadband Router

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/docs_DDC.html.

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC Command-Line Interface (CLI) Enhancements

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC supports the following new or enhanced command-line interface:

cable logging layer2events

cable source-verify

show cable tech-support

show controllers cable

show tech-support

For additional information about these command changes, refer to these resources:

"New and Changed Command Reference for Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC" section

Cisco Broadband Cable Command Reference Guide

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/cable/command/reference/cbl_book.html.

DOCSIS Set-top Gateway (DSG) 1.0

The following DSG 1.0 features were added for multiple Cisco CMTS platforms:

Vendor names are supported to 20 characters per SNMP requirements (all platforms).

SNMP MIB support introduced for the DSG-IF-MIB.

Multicast MAC addresses are supported for DSG tunnels. DSG tunnel MAC addresses are no longer limited only to unicast addresses.

DSG 1.0 prevents the configuration of any reserved or otherwise inappropriate IP multicast addresses.

For additional information about configuring and using DSG 1.0 on the Cisco uBR7246VXR router, refer to the following document on Cisco.com:

DOCSIS Set-Top Gateway for the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/cable/ps2217/products_feature_guide09186a00802065c8.html.

Dynamic Shared Secret (DMIC) with OUI Exclusion for DOCSIS

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC introduces the option of excluding the Organizational Unique Identifiers (OUIs) from being subjected to the DMIC check. The new cable dynamic-secret exclude command allow specific cable modems to be excluded from the Dynamic Shared Secret feature on the following Cisco CMTS platforms:

Cisco uBR7246VXR universal broadband router

The Dynamic Shared Secret feature automatically creates a unique DOCSIS shared secret on a per-modem basis, creating a one-time use DOCSIS configuration file that is valid only for the current session. This ensures that a DOCSIS configuration file that has been downloaded for one cable modem can never be used by any other modem, nor can the same modem reuse this configuration file at a later time.

This patent-pending feature is designed to guarantee that all registered modems are using only the quality of service (QoS) parameters that have been specified by the DOCSIS provisioning system for that particular modem at the time of its registration.

For additional command information, refer to the following documents on Cisco.com:

Configuring a Dynamic Shared Secret for the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/ubrdmic.html.

Cisco Broadband Cable Command Reference Guide

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/cable/command/reference/cbl_book.html.

MIBs Changes and Updates in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC adds the following new MIB support for the Cisco uBR7246VXR router.

CISCO-CABLE-QOS-MONITOR MIB

CISCO-CABLE-SPECTRUM-MIB

CISCO-PROCESS-MIB

DOCS-IF-MIB

DOCS-QOS-MIB

DSG-IF-MIB

For additional information about MIBs for the Cisco CMTS, refer to the following resources on Cisco.com:

Cisco CMTS Universal Broadband Router MIB Specifications Guide

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/mib/reference/guide/ubrmib3.html.

SNMP Object Navigator

http://tools.cisco.com/Support/SNMP/do/BrowseOID.do?local=en.

CISCO-CABLE-QOS-MONITOR MIB

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC introduces additional features for the CISCO-CABLE-QOS-MONITOR MIB, including the following:

Clarified the descriptions of a number of objects.

Added a number of objects in the ccqmCmtsEnforceRuleTable to support DOCSIS 1.1 and DOCSIS 2.0 cable modems and to support peak and off-peak monitoring.

Added the ccqmCmtsIfBwUtilTable to provide thresholds for downstream/upstream bandwidth utilization.

Deprecated and removed ccqmCmtsEnfRuleByteCount.

CISCO-CABLE-SPECTRUM-MIB

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9) introduces support for the CISCO-CABLE-SPECTRUM-MIB on the Cisco uBR7246VXR universal broadband router, with these additional MIB object enhancements:

ccsFlapListMaxSize and ccsFlapListCurrentSize SNMP objects provide additional description for cable flap lists.

Added the ccsCmFlapTable to replace the ccsFlapTable. The new object uses downstream, upstream and Mac as indices to replace the ccsFlapTable object.

The enhanced ccsSNRRequestTable object provides a table of SNR requests with modified description.

Added the ccsUpSpecMgmtUpperBoundFreq object to assist with spectrum management on the Cisco CMTS.

Added the ccsCompliance5 object.

Added ccsCmFlapResetNow to reset the flap list for a particular cable modem.

Updated the descriptions for ccsFlapListMaxSize, ccsFlapListCurrentSize, and ccsSNRRequestTable.

The following objects are also now deprecated:

ccsFlapPowerAdjustThreshold

ccsFlapMissThreshold

ccsFlapResetAll

ccsFlapClearAll

ccsFlapLastClearTime

The maximum number of entries in the flap-list was changed from a maximum of 8191 for the entire router, to the following:

8191 entries for each Broadband Processing Engine (BPE) cable interface, such as the Cisco uBR-MC16U/X, Cisco uBR-MC28U/X, and Cisco uBR-MC5X20S/U.

8191 maximum flap-list entries for all non-BPE cable interfaces, such as the Cisco uBR-MC16C, Cisco uBR-MC16S, and Cisco uBR-MC28C.

Two objects are now used to track the flap list size:

ccsFlapListMaxSize—Reflects the flap list size, as configured by the cable flap-list size command.

ccsFlapListCurrentSize—Reflects the current size of the flap list for each MAC domain (downstream).

CISCO-PROCESS-MIB

The CISCO-PROCESS-MIB enables you to monitor CPU and memory utilization for RF cards, cable interface line cards and broadband processing engines on the Cisco CMTS. This information is collected via SNMP.

DOCS-IF-MIB

The DOCS-IF-MIB (released as RFC 2670) has been updated to conform to the version 5 of the DOCSIS 2.0 RF MIB Specification (draft-ietf-ipcdn-docs-rfmibv2-05.txt).

DOCS-QOS-MIB

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC introduces additional MIB object enhancements for the DOCS-QOS-MIB on the Cisco uBR7246VXR routers:

Updated with the DOCSIS operations support system interface (OSSI) v2.0-N-04.0139-2.

The default values of docsQosPktClassIpSourceMask and docsQosPktClassIpDestMask objects are set to 0xFFFFFFFF.

DSG-IF-MIB

The DSG-IF-MIB defines objects that are used to configure, control, and monitor the operation of the DOCSIS Set-top Gateway (DSG) 1.0 feature on Cisco uBR7200 series routers.


Note The MODULE-IDENTITY for the DSG-IF-MIB is dsgIfMib, and its top-level OID is 1.3.6.1.4.1.9.9.999 (iso.org.dod.internet.private.enterprises.cisco.ciscoMgmt.dsgIfMib). Because this is an experimental MIB, its top-level OID is expected to change when the DSG specifications are finalized.


MIB Constraints

The DSG-IF-MIB has the following constraints:

This is an experimental MIB that can be obsoleted and replaced without prior notice, when the DSG specification is finalized.

This MIB is supported only in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC and later releases. It is not supported for the version of DSG that was implemented in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(15)BC1.

This MIB is not supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.1 EC.

Load Balancing Support

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC introduces support for Load Balancing on the Cisco uBR7246VXR router. The Load Balancing feature allows system operators to distribute cable modems across radio frequency (RF) downstreams and upstreams, to maximize bandwidth and usage of the cable plant.

The Load Balancing feature allows service providers to optimally use both downstream and upstream bandwidth, enabling the deployment of new, high-speed services such as voice and video services. This feature also can help reduce network congestion due to the uneven distribution of cable modems across the cable network and due to different usage patterns of individual customers.

By default, the Cisco CMTS platforms use a form of load balancing that attempts to equally distribute the cable modems to different upstreams when the cable modems register. You can refine this form of load balancing by imposing a limit on the number of cable modems that can register on any particular upstream, using the cable upstream admission-control command.

However, this default form of load balancing affects the cable modems only when they initially register with the Cisco CMTS. It does not dynamically rebalance the cable modems at later times, such as when they might change upstream channels in response to RF noise problems, or when bandwidth conditions change rapidly because of real-time traffic such as Voice over IP (VoIP) and video services. It also does not affect how the cable modems are distributed among downstream channels.

For additional information about configuring Load Balancing on the Cisco CMTS, refer to the following document on Cisco.com:

Configuring Load Balancing for the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/troubleshooting_batch9/cmtslbg.html.

Spectrum Management Enhancements in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC introduces enhancements to spectrum management for the Cisco uBR7246VXR router:

Supports the Cisco Broadband Troubleshooter (CBT) 3.2 (with caveats)

Supports Subscriber Traffic Management (STM) Version 1.1 (with caveats)

For additional information about CBT 3.2, spectrum management and STM 1.1, refer to the following documents on Cisco.com:

Release Notes for Cisco Broadband Troubleshooter Release 3.2

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/netmgtsw/ps530/prod_release_notes_list.html.

Spectrum Management for the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/guide/ufg_spec.html.

Subscriber Traffic Management for the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/ubsubmon.html.

Subscriber Traffic Management (STM) Version 1.1

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC introduces support for Subscriber Traffic Management (STM) Version 1.1 with the Cisco Broadband Troubleshooter (CBT) Version 3.2 on the Cisco uBR7246VXR universal broadband router.

STM 1.1 extends earlier STM functions to monitor a subscriber's traffic on DOCSIS 1.1 primary service flows and supports these additional features:

Cisco Broadband Troubleshooter (CBT) 3.2 supports STM 1.1.

DOCSIS 1.0-compliant and DOCSIS 1.1-compliant cable modem are supported.

Monitoring and application of traffic management policies are applied on a service-flow basis.

Monitoring window duration increased from seven to 30 days.

For additional information about STM 1.1 and Cisco CBT 3.2, refer to the following documents on Cisco.com:

Subscriber Traffic Management for the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/ubsubmon.html.

Release Notes for Cisco Broadband Troubleshooter Release 3.2

hhttp://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/netmgtsw/ps530/prod_release_notes_list.html.

Transparent LAN Services (TLS) and L2 Tunneling ATM/SIDs

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC introduces support for the Transparent LAN Service over Cable feature on the Cisco uBR7246VXR router. This feature enhances existing Wide Area Network (WAN) support to provide more flexible Managed Access for multiple Internet service provider (ISP) support over a hybrid fiber-coaxial (HFC) cable network.

This feature allows service providers to create a Layer 2 tunnel by mapping an upstream service identifier (SID) to an ATM permanent virtual connection (PVC) or a Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN).

For additional information about configuring TLS on the Cisco uBR7246VXR router, refer to the following document on Cisco.com:

Transparent LAN Service over Cable

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/cable/ps2217/products_configuration_example09186a008029160d.shtml

Usage Based Billing (SAMIS)

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC introduces the Usage-Based Billing feature on the Cisco uBR7246VXR universal broadband router. This feature provides subscriber account and billing information in the Subscriber Account Management Interface Specification (SAMIS) format. SAMIS is specified by the Data-over-Cable Service Interface Specifications (DOCSIS) Operations Support System Interface (OSSI) specification.

For additional information about configuring and monitoring Usage-Based Billing (SAMIS) on the Cisco uBR7246VXR CMTS, refer to the following document on Cisco.com:

Usage Based Billing for the Cisco CMTS

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/feature/ubrsamis.html.

Virtual Interface Support and Frequency Stacking Support

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(9a)BC supports virtual interfaces and frequency stacking on the Cisco uBR7246VXR router. Virtual interfaces allows a DS interface to be configured with up to 8 USs. Frequency stacking allows two frequencies to be configured on one physical connector.

For additional information about frequency stacking and virtual interfaces on the Cisco  uBR7246VXR router, refer to the following document on Cisco.com:

Virtual Interfaces and Frequency Stacking Configuration on MC5x20S and MC28U Linecards

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk86/tk804/technologies_white_paper09186a0080232b49.shtml.

MIBs

To locate and download MIBs for selected platforms, Cisco IOS releases, and feature sets, use Cisco MIB Locator found at the following URL:

http://tools.cisco.com/ITDIT/MIBS/servlet/index

If Cisco MIB Locator does not support the MIB information that you need, you can also obtain a list of supported MIBs and download MIBs from the Cisco MIBs page at the following URL:

http://www.cisco.com/public/sw-center/netmgmt/cmtk/mibs.shtml

To access Cisco MIB Locator, you must have an account on Cisco.com. If you have forgotten or lost your account information, send a blank e-mail to cco-locksmith@cisco.com. An automatic check will verify that your e-mail address is registered with Cisco.com. If the check is successful, account details with a new random password will be e-mailed to you. Qualified users can establish an account on Cisco.com by following the directions found at this URL:

http://tools.cisco.com/RPF/register/register.do

MIB Changes and Enhancements for Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC:

MIB enhancements in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(17a)BC provide enhanced management features that enable the Cisco uBR 7200 Series router to be managed through the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP). These enhanced management features allow you to:

Use SNMP set and get requests to access information in Cisco CMTS universal broadband routers

Reduce the amount of time and system resources required to perform functions like inventory management

A standards-based technology (SNMP) for monitoring faults and performance on the router

Support for SNMP versions (SNMPv1, SNMPv2c, and SNMPv3)

Notification of faults, alarms, and conditions that can affect services

To access the Cisco CMTS Universal Broadband Router MIB Specifications Guide, go to:

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/cable/ps2217/prod_technical_reference_list.html.

Important Notes

The following sections contain important notes about Cisco IOS Release 12.3(23)BC6 that apply to Cisco uBR7200 series universal broadband routers.

How to Upgrade to Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21)BC

In circumstances in which non-volatile memory (NVRAM) becomes corrupted on the Cisco CMTS, configurations and feature behavior may become corrupted or lost, looping behavior in NVRAM may result, and additional measures to resolve corrupted NVRAM and lost configurations would be required.

This issue can be generated by upgrading to later Cisco IOS releases from prior Cisco IOS releases that do not contain resolution to a specific and known issue. This issue is not limited to Cisco IOS releases installed on the Cisco universal broadband routers.

Symptoms of Corrupted NVRAM

This issue is displayed with the following symptoms in the case of the Cisco CMTS:

A router may display the following error message:

NV: Invalid Pointer value(6357F3CC) in private configuration structure

This error message is displayed either when the router boots, or when you enter one of the following commands:

write memory

copy running-config startup-config

copy file

nvram:startup-config

Conditions of Corrupted NVRAM

This symptom is observed under the following conditions:

The Cisco router runs one of the following Cisco IOS Releases, as the outgoing image to be upgraded:

Interim Cisco IOS Release 12.3(19.7)

Interim Cisco IOS Release 12.4(6.5)

Interim Cisco IOS Release 12.4(6.5)T

Certain later releases

When upgrading to Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21)BC, the following upgrade procedure prevents corruption to NVRAM, retains configurations made in earlier releases, and successfully installs Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21)BC images. This procedure is subject to the feature restrictions and prerequisites of Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21)BC, described in these release notes.

Prerequisites

Cisco strongly recommends that you back up your configuration files prior to performing this upgrade, or any upgrade.

SUMMARY STEPS

Perform these steps to upgrade to Cisco IOS 12.3(21)BC, after TFTP file transfer operations are complete.

1. enable

2. configure terminal

3. erase /all nvram:

4. write memory

5. copy file

6. reload

DETAILED STEPS

 
Command or Action
Purpose

Step 1 

enable

Example:

Router> enable

Enables privileged EXEC mode.

Enter your password if prompted.

Step 2 

configure terminal

Example:

Router# configure terminal

Enters global configuration mode.

Step 3 

erase /all nvram:

or

erase nvram:

or

write erase

Example:

Router# erase /all nvram:

The first command option for this step erases the entire NVRAM.

Either of the final two command options erase only the configuration files in NVRAM.

Step 4 

write memory

Example:

Router# write memory

(Optional) Copies the running configuration to startup configuration.

Step 5 

copy file

Example:

Router# copy ubr10k-k8p6-mz


This general step copies a saved configuration, if different from the running configuration, to the startup configuration.

file—Cisco IOS image file for Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21)BC

Step 6 

reload

Example:

Router# reload

Boots the router with the latest Cisco IOS release image.

New Command Information for Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21)BC3

Cisco IOS Release 12.3(21)BC introduces support and modifications to the following commands for Cisco Cable Modem Termination System (CMTS) universal broadband routers.

Refer to the following sections for more information:

controller modular-cable

clear cable modem reset

hw-module shutdown

show cable modem summary

controller modular-cable

To enter controller configuration mode to configure the Cisco 1-Gbps Wideband SPA controller, use the controller modular-cable command in global configuration mode.

controller modular-cable  slot/subslot/bay

Syntax Description

slot

The slot where the Wideband SIP resides. On the Cisco uBR10012 router, slots 1 and 3 can be used for the Wideband SIP.

subslot

The subslot where the Wideband SIP resides. On the Cisco uBR10012 router, subslot 0 is always specified.

bay

The bay in the Wideband SIP where the Wideband SPA is located. Valid values are 0 (upper bay) and 1 (lower bay).


Defaults

No Wideband SPA controller is configured.

Command Modes

Global configuration mode.

Command History

Release
Modification

12.3(21)BC

This command was introduced on the Cisco uBR10012 universal broadband router.


Usage Guidelines

This command indicates where the Wideband SPA that will be configured is located and enters controller configuration mode.

Examples

The following example shows how to enter controller configuration mode for the Wideband SPA in slot 1, subslot 0, and bay 0.

Router# configure terminal 
Router(config)# controller modular-cable 1/0/0
Router(config-controller)# 
Router# 

Related Commands

Command
Description

annex modulation

Sets the annex and modulation for the Wideband SPA.

ip-address

Sets the IP address of the Wideband SPA's FPGA

rf-channel

Configures an RF channel on a Wideband SPA.

rf-channel cable downstream channel-id

Assigns a downstream channel ID to an RF channel.

cable rf-channel

Associates an RF channel on a Wideband SPA with a wideband channel.

modular-host subslot

Specifies the modular-host line card for Wideband protocol operations.


clear cable modem reset

To remove one or more CMs from the Station Maintenance List and reset them, use the clear cable modem reset command in privileged EXEC mode.

clear cable modem {mac-addr | ip-addr | [cable slot/port] {all | oui string | reject} } reset

clear cable modem {mac-addr | ip-addr | [cable slot/subslot/port] {all | oui string | reject | wideband registered-traditional-docsis} } reset

Syntax Description

mac-addr

Specifies the 48-bit hardware address (MAC address) of an individual CM, or of any CPE devices or hosts behind that CM.

ip-addr

Specifies the IP address of an individual CM, or of any CPE devices or hosts behind that CM.

cable slot/port

(Optional) Identifies the a interface and downstream port on the Cisco uBR7100 series and Cisco uBR7200 series routers.

On the Cisco uBR7100 series router, the only valid value is 1/0. On the Cisco uBR7200 series router, slot can range from 3 to 6, and port can be 0 or 1, depending on the cable interface.

cable slot/subslot/port

(Optional) Identifies a cable interface on the Cisco uBR10012 router. The following are the valid values:

slot = 5 to 8

subslot = 0 or 1

port = 0 to 4 (depending on the cable interface)

all

Removes all the CMs from the Station Maintenance List. (This option is valid only on the Release 12.1 EC train.)

oui string

Removes and resets all CMs that match the specified Organization Unique Identifier (OUI). The string parameter can be either the three byte hexadecimal string (such as 00.00.0C) or a vendor name that has been defined using the cable modem vendor command.

reject

Removes and resets all CMs that are currently in one of the reject states (see the description of these states in the show cable modem command).

wideband registered-traditional-docsis

If you specify wideband, removes and resets all wideband CMs. If you specify wideband registered-traditional-docsis, removes and resets all wideband CMs that are registered as traditional DOCSIS modems.


Defaults

No default behavior or values

Command Modes

Privileged EXEC

Command History

Release
Modification

12.1(2) EC

This command was introduced.

12.2(4)BC1

Support was added to the Release 12.2 BC train.

12.2(11)BC2

Support was added for the oui and reject options.

12.2(11)BC3

The all option was removed from the Release 12.2 BC train, and replaced with the interface option.

12.2(15)BC1

The cable interface was made an optional keyword for this command.

12.3(21)BC

Support was added for the wideband and registered-traditional-docsis keywords.


Usage Guidelines

This command instructs the Cisco CMTS to stop sending DOCSIS station maintenance messages to one or more CMs, which effectively terminates the link to those CMs. A CM responds to this by resetting itself. Depending on when the CM received the last station maintenance message, it can take up to 30 seconds before the CM detects the missing station maintenance messages and resets itself.

In some circumstances, the customer premises equipment (CPE) devices behind a CM stops receiving traffic after the CM is reset. This is because the CMTS still has the CPE device listed in its address tables, but the CM does not after being reset, so the traffic passes through the CMTS but is dropped by the CM. To resolve this situation, the CPE device should simply send some type of traffic to the CM, such as a ping packet. (You can also resolve this situation by using the clear arp-cache command on the Cisco CMTS router to clear the router's address table, but this is not recommended, because it temporarily interrupts all traffic on the router.)


Note The clear cable modem all reset command can result in the CPU utilization temporarily reaching 100 percent for a couple of minutes, as the CPU processes the command for all CMs. The CPU utilization will return to normal within a couple of minutes.



Caution The clear cable modem all reset command should normally be used only on a test or lab network. If used on a large network, it could impact service for a significant period of time, as it would force all CMs to simultaneously reset and reregister with the Cisco CMTS.


Tip You can also specify the MAC address or IP address for a CPE device or host, and the Cisco CMTS resets the CM that is associated with that CPE device in its internal database.


Examples

The following example shows how to reset the CM at 172.23.45.67:

Router# clear cable modem 172.23.45.67 reset
Router#

The following example shows how to reset all CMs that have a OUI that has been defined as having the vendor name of Cisco using the cable modem vendor command:

Router# clear cable modem oui Cisco reset
Router#

The following example shows how to reset all CMs that are currently in one of the reject states:

Router# clear cable modem reject reset
Router#

The following example shows how to reset all wideband CMs that are registered as traditional DOCSIS modems.:

Router# clear cable modem wideband registered-traditional-docsis reset
MAC Address    IP Address      I/F       MAC            Prim  BG  DSID  MD-DS-SG
                                         State          Sid   ID
0018.6852.825c 80.18.0.9       C5/0/0/U0 online         1     0   256   N/A
0018.6852.8286 80.18.0.10      C5/0/0/U0 online         2     0   264   N/A
0016.92fb.55be 80.18.0.7       C5/0/0/U0 online         3     0   288   N/A
0016.92f0.9104 80.18.0.5       C5/0/0/U0 online         4     0   280   N/A
0016.92fb.55c0 80.18.0.6       C5/0/0/U0 online         5     0   272   N/A

Router#

Related Commands

Command
Description

clear cable flap-list

Resets the flap-list table for a specific CM or for all CMs.

clear cable modem counters

Resets the flapping counters of a CM to zero.

clear cable modem delete

Removes one or more CMs from the internal address and routing tables.

clear cable modem lock

Resets the lock on one or more CMs.

clear cable modem offline

Removes all offline CMs from the internal address and routing tables, or clears all flap list counters for offline CMs.

show cable modem

Displays the current status for one or more CMs.


hw-module shutdown

To shut down a particular Performance Routing Engine (PRE1) module, line card, Wideband SIP or Wideband SPA, use the hw-module shutdown command in global configuration mode. To activate a specific PRE1, line card, Wideband SIP or Wideband SPA, use the no form of this command.

hw-module {main-cpu | pre {A|B} | sec-cpu | slot slot-number | subslot slot/subslot |
bay slot/subslot/bay} shutdown [unpowered]

no hw-module {main-cpu | pre {A|B} | sec-cpu | slot slot-number | subslot slot/subslot |
bay slot/subslot/bay} shutdown

Syntax Description

main-cpu

Shuts down the PRE1 module that is currently acting as the active PRE1 module.

pre {A|B}

Shuts down the PRE1 module that is physically in either PRE slot A (left slot) or PRE slot B (right slot).

sec-cpu

Shuts down the PRE1 module that is currently acting as the standby PRE1 module.

slot slot-number

Shuts down the line cards that are physically present in the specified slot-number (valid range is 1 to 8).

subslot slot/subslot

Shuts down the line card or SIP that is physically present in the slot with the specified slot and subslot numbers. The following are the valid values:

slot = 1 to 8

subslot = 0 or 1

bay slot/subslot/bay

Shuts down the SPA in the location specified by the slot/subslot/bay argument. The following are the valid values:

slot = 1 to 3

subslot = 0 or 1 (0 is always specified)

bay = 0 (upper bay) or 1 (lower bay)

unpowered

Used with the Wideband SPA, shuts down the SPA and its interfaces, and leaves them in an administratively down state without power.


Defaults

No default behavior or values

Command Modes

Global configuration

Command History

Release
Modification

12.2(4)XF

This command was introduced for the Cisco uBR10012 router.

12.3(21)BC

Support was added for the Cisco Wideband SIP and Cisco 1-Gbps Wideband SPA.


Usage Guidelines

The hw-module shutdown command shuts down a particular Performance Routing Engine (PRE1) module, line card, Wideband SIP or Wideband SPA. To activate a specific PRE1, line card, Wideband SIP, or Wideband SPA, use the no form of this command.


Caution Shutting down the active PRE1 module will trigger a switchover, so that the standby PRE1 module becomes the active PRE1 module.

Examples

The following example shows the standby PRE1 module being shut down:

Router(config)# hw-module sec-cpu shutdown 
Router(config)#

The following example shows the active PRE1 module being shut down (which will trigger a switchover to the standby PRE1 module):

Router(config)# hw-module main-cpu shutdown 
Router(config)# 

The following example shows the PRE1 module in PRE1 slot B being shut down:

Router(config)# hw-module pre B shutdown 
Router(config)# 

Note The hw-module pre B shutdown command shuts down the PRE1 module that is physically present in slot B, regardless of whether the module is the active or standby PRE1 module.


The following example shows how to deactivate and verify deactivation for the Cisco Wideband SPA located in slot 1, subslot 0, bay 0. In the output of the show hw-module bay oir command, notice the "admin down" in the Operational Status field.

Router# configure terminal
Router(config)# hw-module bay 1/0/0 shutdown unpowered
%SPAWBCMTS-4-SFP_MISSING: Wideband-Cable 1/0/0, 1000BASE-SX SFP missing from port 0
%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Wideband-Cable1/0/0:1, changed state to down
%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Wideband-Cable1/0/0:2, changed state to down
%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Wideband-Cable1/0/0:3, changed state to down
%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Wideband-Cable1/0/0:4, changed state to down
%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Wideband-Cable1/0/0:5, changed state to down
%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Wideband-Cable1/0/0:6, changed state to down
%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Wideband-Cable1/0/0:7, changed state to down
%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Wideband-Cable1/0/0:8, changed state to down
%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Wideband-Cable1/0/0:9, changed state to down
%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Wideband-Cable1/0/0:10, changed state to down
%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Wideband-Cable1/0/0:11, changed state to down
...
Router# show hw-module bay 1/0/0 oir

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