Installing IDSM-2
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Table Of Contents

Installing IDSM-2

Specifications

Software and Hardware Requirements

Supported IDSM-2 Configurations

Using the TCP Reset Interface

Front Panel Features

Installation and Removal Instructions

Required Tools

Slot Assignments

Installing IDSM-2

Verifying Installation

Removing IDSM-2

Enabling Full Memory Tests

Catalyst Software

Cisco IOS Software

Resetting IDSM-2

Catalyst Software

Cisco IOS Software

Powering IDSM-2 Up and Down

Catalyst Software

Cisco IOS Software


Installing IDSM-2

This chapter lists the software and hardware requirements of IDSM-2, and describes how to remove and install it. It contains the following sections:

•Specifications

•Software and Hardware Requirements

•Supported IDSM-2 Configurations

•Using the TCP Reset Interface

•Front Panel Features

•Installation and Removal Instructions

•Enabling Full Memory Tests

•Resetting IDSM-2

•Powering IDSM-2 Up and Down

Specifications

Table 7-1 lists the specifications for IDSM-2.

Table 7-1 IDSM-2 Specifications 

Specification
Description

Dimensions (H x W x D)

1.18 x 15.51 x 16.34 in. (30 x 394 x 415 mm)

Weight

Minimum: 3 lb (1.36 kg)
Maximum: 5 lb (2.27 kg)

Operating temperature

+32° to +104°F (+0° to +40°C)

Nonoperating temperature

-40° to +167°F (-40° to +75°C)

Humidity

10% to 90%, noncondensing


Software and Hardware Requirements

The following are the IDSM-2 software and hardware requirements:

•Catalyst software release 7.5(1) or later with Supervisor Engine 1A with MSFC2

•Catalyst software release 7.5(1) or later with Supervisor Engine 2 with MSFC2 or PFC2

•Cisco IOS software release 12.2(14)SY with Supervisor Engine 2 with MSFC2

•Cisco IOS software release 12.1(19)E or later with Supervisor Engine 2 with MSFC2

•Cisco IOS software release 12.1(19)E1 or later with Supervisor Engine 1A with MSFC2

•Cisco IOS software release 12.2(14)SX1 with Supervisor Engine 720

•Cisco IDS software release 4.0 or later

•Any Catalyst 6500 series switch chassis or 7600 router

Supported IDSM-2 Configurations

Table 7-2 lists the supported configurations for IDSM-2.

Table 7-2 Supported Configurations 

Supervisor
SPAN/
RSPAN
VACL Capture
VACL Blocking
RACL Blocking
Catalyst Software
Cisco IOS Software

Supervisor 1A

X

—

—

—

7.5(1)

—

Supervisor 1A with PFC1

X

X

X

—

7.5(1)

—

Supervisor 1A with PFC1 or MSFC1

X

X

X1

X

7.5(1)

2

Supervisor 1A-PFC2 or MSFC2

X

X

X3

X

7.5(1)

12.1(19)E1

Supervisor 2 with PFC2

X

X

X

—

7.5(1)

—

Supervisor 2 with PFC2 or MSFC2

X

X

X4

X

7.5(1)

12.1(19)E, 12.2(14)SY

Supervisor 720 (integrated PFC3 and MSFC3)

X

X

5

X

—

12.2(14)SX1 or later

1 VACL blocking by IDSM-2 is supported on Catalyst software and not on Cisco IOS for this configuration.

2 Cisco IOS is supported on Supervisor 1A with PFC1 or MSFC1; however, IDSM-2 is not supported on this configuration.

3 VACL blocking by IDSM-2 is supported on Catalyst software and not on Cisco IOS for this configuration.

4 VACL blocking by IDSM-2 is supported on Catalyst software and not on Cisco IOS for this configuration.

5 Supervisor 720 with Cisco IOS supports VACL deny statements; however, IDSM-2 cannot block with Cisco IOS-style VACLs.


Caution The Supervisor 1A with PFC2 combination is not supported. Supervisor 2 alone (without PFC2 or MSFC2) is not supported by Catalyst software or Cisco IOS software.

Using the TCP Reset Interface

IDSM-2 has a TCP reset interface—port 1. IDSM-2 has a specific TCP reset interface because it cannot send TCP resets on its sensing ports.

If you have reset problems with IDSM-2, try the following:

•If the sensing ports are access ports (a single VLAN), you need to configure the reset port to be in the same VLAN.

•If the sensing ports are dot1q trunk ports (multi-VLAN), the sensing ports and reset port all must have the same native VLAN, and the reset port must trunk all the VLANs being trunked by both the sensing ports.

Front Panel Features

IDSM-2 (Figure 7-1) has a status indicator and a Shutdown button.

Figure 7-1 IDSM-2 Front Panel

Table 7-3 describes the IDSM-2 states as indicated by the status indicator.

Table 7-3 Status Indicator 

Color
Description

Green

All diagnostics tests pass—IDSM-2 is operational.

Red

A diagnostics test other than an individual port test failed.

Amber

IDSM-2 is running through its boot and self-test diagnostics sequence, or IDSM-2 is disabled, or IDSM-2 is in the shutdown state.

Off

IDSM-2 power is off.


To prevent corruption of IDSM-2, you must use the shutdown command to shut it down properly. For instructions on properly shutting down IDSM-2, see Step 1 of Removing IDSM-2. If IDSM-2 does not respond, firmly press the Shutdown button on the faceplate and wait for the Status indicator to turn amber. The shutdown procedure may take several minutes.

Caution Do not remove IDSM-2 from the switch until the module shuts down completely. Removing the module without going through a shutdown procedure can corrupt the application partition on the module and result in data loss.

Installation and Removal Instructions

All Catalyst 6500 series switches support hot swapping, which lets you install, remove, replace, and rearrange modules without turning off the system power to the switch. When the system detects that a module has been installed or removed, it runs diagnostic and discovery routines, acknowledges the presence or absence of the module, and resumes system operation with no operator intervention.

Caution You must first shut down IDSM-2 before removing it from a Catalyst 6500 series switch. For the procedure for removing an IDSM-2 from a Catalyst 6500 series switch, see Removing IDSM-2.

This section contains the following topics:

•Required Tools

•Slot Assignments

•Installing IDSM-2

•Verifying Installation

•Removing IDSM-2

Required Tools

Note You must have at least one supervisor engine running in the Catalyst 6500 series switch with IDSM-2. For more information, refer to the appropriate Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Installation Guide.

You need the following tools to install IDSM-2 in the Catalyst 6500 series switches:

•Flat-blade screwdriver

•Wrist strap or other grounding device

•Antistatic mat or antistatic foam

Whenever you handle IDSM-2, always use a wrist strap or other grounding device to prevent serious damage from ESD. See Site and Safety Guidelines for more information.

Warning Only trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install, replace, or service this equipment. Statement 1030

Slot Assignments

Note The Catalyst 6509-NEB switch has vertical slots numbered 1 to 9 from right to left. Install IDSM-2 with the component side facing to the right.

The Catalyst 6006 and 6506 switch chassis each have six slots. The Catalyst 6009 and 6509 switch chassis each have nine slots. The Catalyst 6513 switch chassis has 13 slots. You can install IDSM-2 in the following ways:

•You can install IDSM-2 in any slot that is not used by the supervisor engine.

•You can install up to eight IDSM-2s in a single chassis.

Caution Install module filler plates (blank module carriers) in the empty slots to maintain consistent airflow through the switch chassis.

Note IDSM-2 works with any supervisor engine using SPAN, but the copy capture feature with security VACLs requires that the supervisor engine has the PFC or the MSFC option.

Installing IDSM-2

To install IDSM-2 in the Catalyst 6500 series switch, follow these steps:

Step 1 Make sure that you take necessary ESD precautions.

Warning During this procedure, wear grounding wrist straps to avoid ESD damage to the card. Do not touch the backplane with your hand or any metal tool, or you could shock yourself.

For more information, see Site and Safety Guidelines.

Step 2 Choose a slot for IDSM-2.

Note You can install IDSM-2 in any slot that is not reserved for a supervisor engine or other module. Refer to your switch documentation for information about which slots are reserved for the supervisor engine or other modules.

Step 3 Remove the installation screws (use a screwdriver, if necessary) that secure the filler plate to the desired slot.

Step 4 Remove the filler plate by prying it out carefully.

Warning Blank faceplates and cover panels serve three important functions: they prevent exposure to hazardous voltages and currents inside the chassis; they contain electromagnetic interference (EMI) that might disrupt other equipment; and they direct the flow of cooling air through the chassis. Do not operate the system unless all cards, faceplates, front covers, and rear covers are in place. Statement 1029

Step 5 Hold IDSM-2 with one hand, and place your other hand under the IDSM-2 carrier to support it.

Caution Do not touch the printed circuit boards or connector pins on IDSM-2.

Step 6 Place IDSM-2 in the slot by aligning the notch on the sides of the IDSM-2 carrier with the groove in the slot.

Step 7 Keeping IDSM-2 at a 90-degree orientation to the backplane, carefully push it into the slot until the notches on both ejector levers engage the chassis sides.

Step 8 Using the thumb and forefinger of each hand, simultaneously pivot in both ejector levers to fully seat IDSM-2 in the backplane connector.

Caution Always use the ejector levers when installing or removing IDSM-2. A module that is partially seated in the backplane causes the system to halt and subsequently crash.

Note If you perform a hot swap, the console displays the message Module x has been inserted. This message does not appear, however, if you are connected to the Catalyst 6500 series switch through a Telnet session.

Step 9 Use a screwdriver to tighten the installation screws on the left and right ends of IDSM-2.

Step 10 Verify that you have correctly installed IDSM-2 and can bring it online. For the procedure, see Verifying Installation.

Step 11 Initialize IDSM-2.

For the procedure, see Initializing the Sensor.

Step 12 Configure the switch for command and control access to IDSM-2.

For the procedure, refer to Configuring the Catalyst 6500 Series Switch for Command and Control Access to IDSM-2.

Step 13 Upgrade IDSM-2 to the most recent Cisco IDS software.

For the procedure, see Obtaining Cisco IPS Software.

Step 14 Set up IDSM-2 to capture IPS traffic either in promiscuous mode or inline mode.

For the procedure, refer to Configuring IDSM-2.

You are now ready to configure IDSM-2 for intrusion prevention.

For More Information

•For the procedure for using HTTPS to log in to IDM, refer to Logging In to IDM.

•For the procedures for configuring intrusion prevention on your sensor, refer to the following documents:

–Installing and Using Cisco Intrusion Prevention System Device Manager 5.0

–Configuring the Cisco Intrusion Prevention System Sensor Using the Command Line Interface 5.0

Verifying Installation

Verify that the switch acknowledges IDSM-2 and has brought it online.

To verify the installation, follow these steps:

Step 1 Log in to the console.

Step 2 For Catalyst software: 

cat6k> (enable) show module

Mod Slot Ports Module-Type               Model               Sub Status

--- ---- ----- ------------------------- ------------------- --- --------

1   1    2     1000BaseX Supervisor      WS-X6K-SUP1A-2GE    yes ok

15  1    1     Multilayer Switch Feature WS-F6K-MSFC         no  ok

2   2    48    10/100BaseTX Ethernet     WS-X6248-RJ-45      no  ok

3   3    48    10/100/1000BaseT Ethernet WS-X6548-GE-TX      no  ok

4   4    16    1000BaseX Ethernet        WS-X6516A-GBIC      no  ok

6   6    8     Intrusion Detection Mod   WS-SVC-IDSM2        yes ok

Mod Module-Name          Serial-Num

--- -------------------- -----------

1                        SAD041308AN

15                       SAD04120BRB

2                        SAD03475400

3                        SAD073906RC

4                        SAL0751QYN0

6                        SAD062004LV

Mod MAC-Address(es)                        Hw     Fw         Sw

--- -------------------------------------- ------ ---------- -----------------

1   00-d0-c0-cc-0e-d2 to 00-d0-c0-cc-0e-d3 3.1    5.3.1      8.4(1)

    00-d0-c0-cc-0e-d0 to 00-d0-c0-cc-0e-d1

    00-30-71-34-10-00 to 00-30-71-34-13-ff

15  00-30-7b-91-77-b0 to 00-30-7b-91-77-ef 1.4    12.1(23)E2 12.1(23)E2

2   00-30-96-2b-c7-2c to 00-30-96-2b-c7-5b 1.1    4.2(0.24)V 8.4(1)

3   00-0d-29-f6-01-98 to 00-0d-29-f6-01-c7 5.0    7.2(1)     8.4(1)

4   00-0e-83-af-15-48 to 00-0e-83-af-15-57 1.0    7.2(1)     8.4(1)

6   00-e0-b0-ff-3b-80 to 00-e0-b0-ff-3b-87 0.102  7.2(0.67)  5.0(0.30)

Mod Sub-Type                Sub-Model           Sub-Serial  Sub-Hw Sub-Sw

--- ----------------------- ------------------- ----------- ------ ------

1   L3 Switching Engine     WS-F6K-PFC          SAD041303G6 1.1

6   IDS 2 accelerator board WS-SVC-IDSUPG       .           2.0

cat6k> (enable)

Step 3 For Cisco IOS software: 

router# show module

Mod Ports Card Type                              Model              Serial No.

--- ----- -------------------------------------- ------------------ -----------

  1   48  48 port 10/100 mb RJ-45 ethernet       WS-X6248-RJ-45     SAD0401012S

  2   48  48 port 10/100 mb RJ45                 WS-X6348-RJ-45     SAL04483QBL

  3   48  SFM-capable 48 port 10/100/1000mb RJ45 WS-X6548-GE-TX     SAD073906GH

  6   16  SFM-capable 16 port 1000mb GBIC        WS-X6516A-GBIC     SAL0740MMYJ

  7    2  Supervisor Engine 720 (Active)         WS-SUP720-3BXL     SAD08320L2T

  9    1  1 port 10-Gigabit Ethernet Module      WS-X6502-10GE      SAD071903BT

 10    3  Anomaly Detector Module                WS-SVC-ADM-1-K9    SAD084104JR

 11    8  Intrusion Detection System             WS-SVC-IDSM2       SAD05380608

 13    8  Intrusion Detection System             WS-SVC-IDSM-2      SAD072405D8

Mod MAC addresses                       Hw    Fw           Sw           Status

--- ---------------------------------- ------ ------------ ------------ -------

  1  00d0.d328.e2ac to 00d0.d328.e2db   1.1   4.2(0.24)VAI 8.5(0.46)ROC Ok

  2  0003.6c14.e1d0 to 0003.6c14.e1ff   1.4   5.4(2)       8.5(0.46)ROC Ok

  3  000d.29f6.7a80 to 000d.29f6.7aaf   5.0   7.2(1)       8.5(0.46)ROC Ok

  6  000d.ed23.1658 to 000d.ed23.1667   1.0   7.2(1)       8.5(0.46)ROC Ok

  7  0011.21a1.1398 to 0011.21a1.139b   4.0   8.1(3)       12.2(PIKESPE Ok

  9  000d.29c1.41bc to 000d.29c1.41bc   1.3   Unknown      Unknown      PwrDown

 10  000b.fcf8.2ca8 to 000b.fcf8.2caf   0.101 7.2(1)       4.0(0.25)    Ok

 11  00e0.b0ff.3340 to 00e0.b0ff.3347   0.102 7.2(0.67)    5.0(1)       Ok

 13  0003.feab.c850 to 0003.feab.c857   4.0   7.2(1)       5.0(1)       Ok

Mod Sub-Module                  Model              Serial        Hw     Status

--- --------------------------- ------------------ ------------ ------- -------

  7 Policy Feature Card 3       WS-F6K-PFC3BXL     SAD083305A1   1.3    Ok

  7 MSFC3 Daughterboard         WS-SUP720          SAD083206JX   2.1    Ok

 11 IDS 2 accelerator board     WS-SVC-IDSUPG      .             2.0    Ok

 13 IDS 2 accelerator board     WS-SVC-IDSUPG      0347331976    2.0    Ok

Mod Online Diag Status

--- -------------------

  1 Pass

  2 Pass

  3 Pass

  6 Pass

  7 Pass

  9 Unknown

 10 Not Applicable

 11 Pass

 13 Pass

router#

Note It is normal for the status to read other when IDSM-2 is first installed. After IDSM-2 completes the diagnostics routines and comes online, the status reads ok. Allow up to 5 minutes for IDSM-2 to come online.

For information on enabling a full memory test after verifying IDSM-2 installation, refer to Enabling Full Memory Tests.

Removing IDSM-2

This procedure describes how to remove IDSM-2 from the Catalyst 6500 series switch.

Warning Only trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install, replace, or service this equipment. Statement 1030
Caution Before removing IDSM-2, be sure to perform the shutdown procedure. If IDSM-2 is not shut down correctly, you could corrupt the software.
Warning During this procedure, wear grounding wrist straps to avoid ESD damage to the card. Do not touch the backplane with your hand or any metal tool, or you could shock yourself.

To remove IDSM-2, follow these steps:

Step 1 Shut down IDSM-2 by one of these methods:

•Log in to the IDSM-2 CLI and enter reset powerdown.

Note The reset powerdown command performs a shut down but does not remove power from IDSM-2. To remove power from IDSM-2, use the set module power down module_number command.

•Log in to the switch CLI and enter one of the following commands:

–For Catalyst software: 

set module shutdown module_number

–For Cisco IOS software: 

hw-module module module_number shutdown

•Shut down IDSM-2 through IDM.

•Press the Shutdown button.

Note Shutdown may take several minutes.

Caution If IDSM-2 is removed from the switch chassis without first being shut down, or the chassis loses power, you may need to reset IDSM-2 more than once. If the module fails to respond after three reset attempts, boot the maintenance partition, and perform the instructions for restoring the application partition.

Step 2 Verify that IDSM-2 shuts down. Do not remove IDSM-2 until the status indicator is amber or off.

Step 3 Use a screwdriver to loosen the installation screws at the left and right sides of IDSM-2.

Step 4 Grasp the left and right ejector levers and simultaneously pull the left lever to the left and the right lever to the right to release IDSM-2 from the backplane connector.

Step 5 As you pull IDSM-2 out of the slot, place one hand under the carrier to support it.

Caution Do not touch the printed circuit boards or connector pins.

Step 6 Carefully pull IDSM-2 straight out of the slot, keeping your other hand under the carrier to guide it.

Note Keep IDSM-2 at a 90-degree orientation to the backplane (horizontal to the floor).

Step 7 Place IDSM-2 on an antistatic mat or antistatic foam.

Step 8 If the slot is to remain empty, install a filler plate (part number 800-00292-01) to keep dust out of the chassis and to maintain proper airflow through the module compartment.

Warning Blank faceplates and cover panels serve three important functions: they prevent exposure to hazardous voltages and currents inside the chassis; they contain electromagnetic interference (EMI) that might disrupt other equipment; and they direct the flow of cooling air through the chassis. Do not operate the system unless all cards, faceplates, front covers, and rear covers are in place. Statement 1029

For More Information

•For more information on ESD-controlled environments, see Site and Safety Guidelines.

•For the procedure for resetting IDSM-2, see Resetting IDSM-2.

•For the procedure for restoring the application partition, refer to Installing the IDSM-2 System Image.

•For the procedure for powering IDSM-2 up and down, see Powering IDSM-2 Up and Down.

Enabling Full Memory Tests

When IDSM-2 initially boots, by default it runs a partial memory test. You can enable a full memory test in Catalyst software and Cisco IOS software.

This section describes how to enable memory tests, and contains the following topics:

•Catalyst Software

•Cisco IOS Software

Catalyst Software

Use the set boot device boot_sequence module_number mem-test-full command to enable a full memory test. The full memory test takes about 12 minutes.

To enable a full memory test, follow these steps:

Step 1 Log in to the console.

Step 2 Enter privileged mode: 

console> enable

Step 3 Enable the full memory test: 

console> (enable) set boot dev cf:1 3 mem-test-full

Device BOOT variable = cf:1

Memory-test set to FULL

Warning: Device list is not verified but still set in the boot string.

console> (enable) set boot dev hdd:1 3 mem-test-full

Device BOOT variable = hdd:1

Memory-test set to FULL

Warning: Device list is not verified but still set in the boot string.

console> (enable)

The set boot device command can either contain cf:1 or hdd:1.

Step 4 Reset IDSM-2.

The full memory test runs.

Note A full memory test takes more time to complete than a partial memory test.

Cisco IOS Software

Use the hw-module module module_number reset mem-test-full command to enable a full memory test. The full memory test takes about 12 minutes.

To enable a full memory test, follow these steps:

Step 1 Log in to the console.

Step 2 Enable the full memory test: 

router# hw-module module 9 reset mem-test-full

    Device BOOT variable for reset = <empty>

    Warning: Device list is not verified.

    Proceed with reload of module?[confirm]

    % reset issued for module 9

router#

Step 3 Reset IDSM-2.

The full memory test runs.

Note A full memory test takes more time to complete than a partial memory test.

Resetting IDSM-2

If for some reason you cannot communicate with IDSM-2 through SSH, Telnet, or the switch session command, you must reset IDSM-2 from the switch console. The reset process requires several minutes.

This section describes how to reset IDSM-2, and contains the following topics:

•Catalyst Software

•Cisco IOS Software

Catalyst Software

To reset IDSM-2 from the CLI, follow these steps:

Step 1 Log in to the console.

Step 2 Enter privileged mode: 

console> enable

Step 3 Reset IDSM-2 to the application partition or the maintenance partition: 

console> (enable) reset module_number [hdd:1 | cf:1]

Note If you do not specify either the application partition (hdd:1 the default) or the maintenance partition (cf:1), IDSM-2 uses the boot device variable.

Example: 

console> (enable) reset 3 

2003 Feb 01 00:18:23 %SYS-5-MOD_RESET: Module 3 reset from console// 

Resetting module 3... This may take several minutes. 

2003 Feb 01 00:20:03 %SYS-5-MOD_OK: Module 3 is online. 

console> (enable)
Caution If IDSM-2 is removed from the switch chassis without first being shut down, or the chassis loses power, you may need to reset IDSM-2 more than once. If IDSM-2 fails to respond after three reset attempts, boot the maintenance partition, and perform the instructions for restoring the application partition.

Cisco IOS Software

Use the hw-module module slot_number reset [hdd:1 | cf:1] command in EXEC mode to reset IDSM-2. The reset process takes several minutes. IDSM-2 boots into the boot partition you specify. If you do not specify the boot string, the default boot string is used.

To reset IDSM-2 from the CLI, follow these steps:

Step 1 Log in to the console.

Step 2 Reset IDSM-2: 

router# hw-module module module-number reset [hdd:1 | cf:1]

Note If you do not specify either the application partition (hdd:1 the default) or the maintenance partition (cf:1), IDSM-2 uses the boot device variable.

Example: 

router# hw-module module 8 reset

Device BOOT variable for reset = 

Warning: Device list is not verified. 

Proceed with reload of module? [confirm] 

% reset issued for module 8

router#

Powering IDSM-2 Up and Down

You can remove and restore power to IDSM-2 through the switch CLI. This section describes how to power IDSM-2 up and down through the switch CLI, and contains the following sections:

•Catalyst Software

•Cisco IOS Software

Catalyst Software

Once you power off IDSM-2, you must power it up through the switch CLI.

Note The IDSM-2 CLI reset powerdown command performs a shut down, but does not remove power from IDSM-2.

To power IDSM-2 up and down from the switch CLI, follow these steps:

Step 1 Log in to the console.

Step 2 Enter privileged mode: 

console> enable

Step 3 Power up IDSM-2: 

console> (enable) set module power up module_number

Step 4 Power down IDSM-2: 

console> (enable) set module power down module_number

Cisco IOS Software

Once you power off IDSM-2, you must power it up through the switch CLI.

Note The IDSM-2 CLI reset powerdown command performs a shut down, but does not remove power from IDSM-2.

To power IDSM-2 up and down from the switch CLI, follow these steps:

Step 1 Log in to the console.

Step 2 Enter configure terminal mode: 

router# configure terminal

Step 3 Power up IDSM-2: 

router(config)# power enable module module_number

Step 4 Power down IDSM-2: 

router(config)# no power enable module module_number