Table Of Contents
Numerics - A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V -
Index
Numerics
802.10 SAID (default)8-4
802.1Q trunks12-6
802.1Q VLANs
encapsulation6-3
trunk restrictions6-5
802.1s
See MST
802.1w
See MST
802.1X
See port-based authentication
802.1x authentication
support for guest VLANs27-5
802.3ad
See LACP
A
AAA
disabling27-9
enabling27-9
abbreviating commands2-5
access control entries
See ACEs
access ports, configuring6-8
access VLANs6-6
ACEs
ACLs25-2
Ethernet25-2
IP25-2
Layer 4 operation restrictions25-6
ACLs
ACEs25-2
applying on routed packets25-19
applying on switched packets25-19
compatibility on the same switch25-3
configuring with VLAN maps25-18
CPU impact25-8
IP
matching criteria for port ACLs25-4
MAC extended25-9
matching criteria for router ACLs25-3
port
and voice VLAN25-4
defined25-2
limitations25-4
processing25-8
types supported25-2
acronyms, list ofA-1
active queue management30-13
addresses
See MAC addresses
adjacency tables
description21-2
displaying statistics21-10
advertisements, VTP
See VTP advertisements
alarms
major34-2
minor34-2
audiencexxi
authentication
See also port-based authentication
authentication server
defined27-2
RADIUS server27-2
authorized and unauthorized ports27-4
authorized ports with 802.1X27-4
automatic QoS
See QoS
Auto-QoS
configuring30-15
B
BackboneFast
adding a switch (figure)13-2
and MST14-2
configuring13-15
link failure (figure)13-7, 13-8
not supported MST14-2
understanding13-6
See also STP
BGP1-8
routing session with multi-VRF CE22-6
blocking packets28-1
blocking state (STP)
RSTP comparisons (table)14-4
boot bootldr command3-18
boot command3-15
boot fields
See configuration register boot fields
boot system command3-13, 3-18
boot system flash command3-15
Border Gateway Protocol
See BGP
boundary ports
description14-6
BPDU Guard
and MST14-2
configuring13-12
overview13-4
BPDUs
and media speed12-2
pseudobridges and14-5
what they contain12-3
bridge ID
See STP bridge ID
bridge priority (STP)12-16
bridge protocol data units
See BPDUs
broadcast storm control
disabling29-4
BSR
configuration example24-21
burst rate30-39
burst size30-26
C
cautions for passwords
encrypting3-9
TACACS+3-9
CDP
and trusted boundary30-24
configuration16-2
displaying configuration16-3
enabling on interfaces16-3
maintaining16-3
monitoring16-3
overview1-2, 16-1
cdp enable command16-3
CEF
adjacency tables21-2
configuring load balancing21-7
disabling per-destination load balancing21-7
display statistics21-9
enabling21-7
hardware switching21-4
load balancing21-6
overview21-1
software switching21-4
CGMP
overview15-1
channel-group group command17-7, 17-9
Cisco Discovery Protocol
See CDP
Cisco Express Forwarding
See CEF
Cisco Group Management Protocol
See CGMP
Cisco IP Phones
configuring36-2
sound quality36-1
CiscoView1-12
CIST
description14-2
class-map command30-27
class of service
See CoS
clear cdp counters command16-4
clear cdp table command16-3
clear counters command4-13
clearing
IP multicast table entries24-20
clear ip flow stats command31-6
CLI
accessing2-1
backing out one level2-5
getting commands2-5
history substitution2-3
modes2-5
monitoring environments33-1
ROM monitor2-6
software basics2-4
clients
in 802.1x authentication27-2
command-line processing2-3
command modes2-5
commands
listing2-5
command switches
in VMPS9-1
common and internal spanning tree
See CIST
common spanning tree
See CST
community ports
description10-1
community VLANs
description10-2
config-register command3-16
config terminal command3-2
configuration
802.1X with Guest-VLAN27-10
configuration example, SPAN enhancement33-14
configuration files
saving3-3
configuration guidelines
for VMPS9-3
configuration register
changing settings3-15to 3-16
configuring3-13
settings at startup3-14
configuration register boot fields
listing value3-16
modifying3-15
configure terminal command3-15, 4-2
console configuration mode2-5
console port
disconnecting user sessions5-5
monitoring user sessions5-4
copy running-config startup-config command3-3
copy system:running-config nvram:startup-config command3-18
CoS
configuring port value30-36
definition30-3
figure30-2
overriding on Cisco IP Phones36-3
priority36-3
CoS-to-DSCP maps30-40
counters
clearing MFIB24-20
clearing on interfaces4-13
CPU port sniffing, SPAN enhancement33-10
CST
description14-5
IST and14-2
MST and14-2
customer edge devices22-2
D
default configuration
802.1X27-7
auto-QoS30-15
IGMP filtering15-16
multi-VRF CE22-3
SPAN and RSPAN33-6
default gateway
configuring3-4
verifying configuration3-5
default ports
802.1x authentication not supported on27-8
description command4-8
detecting unidirectional links18-1
DHCP snooping
configuration guidelines19-3
configuring19-3
default configuration19-3
displaying binding tables19-10
displaying configuration19-10
enabling19-4
enabling on private VLAN19-5
enabling the database agent19-6
monitoring19-10, 19-13, 19-14
overview19-1
Snooping database agent19-2
DHCP Snooping Database Agent
adding to the database (example)19-9
enabling (example)19-6
overview19-2
reading from a TFTP file (example)19-8
Differentiated Services Code Point values
See DSCP values
DiffServ architecture, QoS30-2
disabled state
RSTP comparisons (table)14-4
disabling
broadcast storm control29-4
disconnect command5-5
documentation
organizationxxi
relatedxxiii
DSCP maps30-40
DSCP-to-CoS maps
configuring30-42
DSCP values
configuring maps30-40
configuring port value30-37
definition30-3
IP precedence30-2
mapping markdown30-22
mapping to transmit queues30-38
DTP
VLAN trunks and6-3
duplex command4-7
duplex mode
configuring interface4-6
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol snooping
See DHCP snooping
dynamic port VLAN membership
configuring9-5
overview9-2
reconfirming9-7
troubleshooting9-8
Dynamic Trunking Protocol
See DTP
E
EAP
request/identity frame27-3
response/identity frame27-3
EAP frames
changing retransmission time27-13
exchanging (figure)27-3
setting retransmission number27-14
EAPOL frames
802.1x authentication and27-2
OTP authentication, example (figure)27-3
EAPOL-start frame27-3
edge ports
description14-7
EGP
overview1-8
EIGRP
overview1-7
Embedded CiscoView1-12
enable command3-2, 3-15
enable mode2-5
encapsulation configuration, SPAN enhancements33-12
encapsulation types6-3
Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol
See EIGRP
environmental monitoring
LED indications34-2
SNMP traps34-2
supervisor engine34-2
switching modules34-2
using CLI commands34-1
EtherChannel
channel-group group command17-7, 17-9
configuration guidelines17-5
configuring17-6to 17-14
configuring Layer 217-9
configuring Layer 317-6
interface port-channel command17-7
lacp system-priority
command example17-12
modes17-3
overview17-1
PAgP
Understanding17-3
physical interface configuration17-7
port-channel interfaces17-2
port-channel load-balance
command17-11
port-channel load-balance command17-12
removing17-13
removing interfaces17-13
EtherChannel ports
802.1x authentication not supported in27-8
explicit host tracking
explicit host tracking
enabling15-8
extended range VLANs
See VLANs
Extensible Authentication Protocol over LAN27-2
Exterior Gateway Protocol
See EGP
F
FastDrop
clearing entries24-20
displaying entries24-19
overview24-10
FIB
description21-2
See also MFIB
filtering
in a VLAN25-10
non-IP traffic25-9
flags24-11
Flash memory
configuring router to boot from3-18
loading system images from3-17
security precautions3-17
flooded traffic, blocking28-2
forward-delay time (STP)
configuring12-18
forwarding information base
See FIB
G
gateway
See default gateway
global configuration mode2-5
H
hardware switching21-5
hello time (STP)
configuring12-17
history
CLI2-3
hop counts
configuring MST bridges14-7
host
configuring host statically15-8
hosts, limit on dynamic port9-8
Hot Standby Routing Protocol
See HSRP
HSRP
description1-6
I
ICMP
enabling5-10
ping5-5
running IP traceroute5-7
time exceeded messages5-7
IDS
using with SPAN and RSPAN33-2
IEEE 802.1s
See MST
IEEE 802.1w
See MST
IEEE 802.3ad
See LACP
IGMP
description24-3
enabling24-13
explicit host tracking15-3
immediate-leave processing15-3
overview15-1
See explicit host tracking
IGMP filtering
configuring15-17
default configuration15-16
described15-16
monitoring15-20
IGMP groups, setting the maximum number15-19
IGMP profile
applying15-18
configuration mode15-17
configuring15-17
IGMP snooping
configuration guidelines15-4
enabling15-5
IP multicast and24-4
monitoring15-11
overview15-1
IGRP
description1-7
immediate-leave processing
enabling15-7
immediate-leave processing, IGMP
See fast-leave processing
ingress packets, SPAN enhancement33-12
inline power
configuring on Cisco IP phones36-4
See PoE
Intelligent Power Management34-19
interface command3-2, 4-1
interface port-channel command17-6, 17-7
interface range command4-4
interface range macro command4-5
interfaces
adding descriptive name4-8
clearing counters4-13
configuring4-2
configuring ranges4-4
displaying information about4-12
Layer 2 modes6-4
maintaining4-12
monitoring4-12
naming4-8
numbers4-2
overview4-1
restarting4-13
See also Layer 2 interfaces
Interior Gateway Routing Protocol
See IGRP
Internet Control Message Protocol
See ICMP
Internet Group Management Protocol
See IGMP
Inter-Switch Link encapsulation
See ISL encapsulation
Intrusion Detection System
See IDS
IP
configuring default gateway3-4
configuring static routes3-5
displaying statistics21-8
flow switching cache31-6
ip cef command21-7
ip flow-aggregation cache destination-prefix command31-8
ip flow-aggregation cache prefix command31-8
ip flow-aggregation cache source-prefix command31-8
ip flow-export command31-6
ip icmp rate-limit unreachable command5-11
ip igmp profile command15-17
ip igmp snooping tcn flood command15-10
ip igmp snooping tcn flood query count command15-10
ip igmp snooping tcn query solicit command15-11
ip load-sharing per-destination command21-7, 21-8
ip local policy route-map command23-4
ip mask-reply command5-12
IP multicast
clearing table entries24-20
configuring24-12
default configuration24-13
displaying PIM information24-15
displaying the routing table information24-16
enabling24-13
enabling dense-mode PIM24-14
enabling sparse-mode24-14
features not supported24-12
hardware forwarding24-8
IGMP snooping and15-4, 24-4
monitoring24-15
overview24-1
routing protocols24-2
software forwarding24-8
See also Auto-RP; IGMP; PIM; RP; RPF
ip multicast-routing command24-13
IP Phones
configuring voice ports36-2
See Cisco IP Phones36-1
IP phones
automatic classification and queueing30-15
trusted boundary for QoS30-23
ip pim command24-14
ip pim dense-mode command24-14
ip pim sparse-dense-mode command24-15
ip policy route-map command23-4
ip redirects command5-11
ip route-cache flow command31-5
IP routing tables
deleting entries24-20
IP Source Guard
configuring19-11
configuring on private VLANs19-13
displaying19-13, 19-14
overview19-11
IP statistics
displaying21-9
IP traceroute
executing5-7
overview5-7
IP unicast
displaying statistics21-9
ip unreachables command5-10
IPX
redistribution of route information with EIGRP1-7
ISL encapsulation6-3
isolated ports
description10-1
isolated VLANs
description10-2
IST
description14-2
MST regions and14-2
IST master
description14-7
J
jumbo frames
and ethernet ports4-10
configuring MTU sizes for4-11
ports and linecards that support4-9
understanding4-9
VLAN interfaces4-10
K
keyboard shortcuts2-3
L
labels
definition30-3
LACP
system ID17-4
Layer 2
show interfaces4-11
Layer 2 access ports6-8
Layer 2 frames, classification with CoS30-2
Layer 2 interfaces
assigning VLANs8-8
configuring6-5
configuring as PVLAN host ports10-8
configuring as PVLAN promiscuous ports10-7
configuring as PVLAN trunk ports10-9
defaults6-5
disabling configuration6-9
modes6-4
show interfaces command6-7
Layer 2 interface type
resetting10-11
setting10-11
Layer 2 switching
overview6-1
Layer 2 Traceroute
and ARP5-9
and CDP5-8
described5-8
host-to-host paths5-8
IP addresses and subnets5-9
MAC addresses and VLANs5-9
multicast traffic5-9
multiple devices on a port5-9
unicast traffic1-3, 5-8
usage guidelines5-8
Layer 2 trunks
configuring6-6
overview6-3
Layer 3 packets, classification methods30-2
Layer 4 port operations
configuration guidelines25-6
restrictions25-6
LEDs
description (table)34-2
limit of hosts on dynamic ports9-8
listening state (STP)
RSTP comparisons (table)14-4
load balancing
configuring for CEF21-7
configuring for EtherChannel17-12
overview17-5, 21-6
per-destination21-7
login timer
changing5-4
logoutwarning command5-4
loop guard
and MST14-2
configuring13-9
overview13-2
M
MAC addresses
allocating12-5
building tables6-2
displaying5-3
displaying in DHCP snooping binding table19-10
in ACLs25-9
MAC extended access lists25-9
mapping
DSCP markdown values30-22
DSCP values to transmit queues30-38
mapping tables
configuring DSCP30-40
described30-12
mask destination command31-8
mask source command31-8
match ip address command23-3
maximum aging time (STP)
configuring12-18
member switches
in VMPS9-1
MFIB
CEF and24-5
displaying24-18
overview24-11
modules
checking status5-1
monitoring
ACL information25-26
IGMP filters15-20
IGMP snooping15-11
multi-VRF CE22-11
VLAN
maps25-17
VLAN filters25-17
M-record14-2
MST
and multiple spanning trees1-3, 14-2
boundary ports14-6
BPDUs14-2
configuration14-5
configuring14-9
displaying configurations14-13
edge ports14-7
enabling14-9
hop count14-7
instances14-5
interoperability14-4
interoperability with PVST+14-2
link type14-7
master14-7
message age14-7
regions14-5, 14-6
restrictions14-8
MST instances
configuring parameters14-12
description14-2
number supported14-5
MSTP
M-record14-2
M-tree14-2
M-tree14-2
MTU size (default)8-4
multicast
See IP multicast
multicast packets
blocking28-2
multicast routers
displaying routing tables24-16
flood suppression15-9
Multicast Storm Control, enabling29-6
multiple forwarding paths1-3, 14-2
Multiple Spanning Tree
See MST
multiple VPN routing/forwarding in customer edge devices
See multi-VRF CE
multi-VRF CE
configuration example22-7
configuring22-3
default configuration22-3
defined22-1
displaying22-11
monitoring22-11
network components22-3
packet-forwarding process22-3
N
native VLAN
specifying6-6
NetFlow
destination-prefix aggregation
configuration (example)31-13
minimum mask, configuring31-8
IP
flow switching cache31-6
prefix aggregation
configuration (example)31-10
minimum mask, configuring31-8
source-prefix aggregation
minimum mask, configuring31-8
switching
configuration (example)31-9
configuring31-5
exporting cache entries31-6
statistics31-6
NetFlow aggregation
minimum mask
default value31-8
NetFlow statistics
caveats on supervisor31-4
configuring collection31-4
implementing collection31-4
overview of collection31-1
network fault tolerance1-3, 14-2
network management
configuring16-1
Next Hop Resolution Protocol
See NHRP
NFFC/NFFC II
IGMP snooping and15-4
NHRP
support1-7
non-IP traffic filtering25-9
non-RPF traffic
description24-9
in redundant configurations (figure)24-10
nonvolatile random-access memory
See NVRAM
normal-range VLANs
See VLANs
NVRAM
saving settings3-3
O
OIR
overview4-12
online insertion and removal
See OIR
Open Shortest Path First
See OSPF
operating system images
See system images
OSPF
area concept1-7
description1-6
overview of NetFlow statistics collection31-1
P
packets
modifying30-14
packet type filtering, SPAN enhancement33-13
PAgP
understanding17-3
passwords
configuring enable password3-7
configuring enable secret password3-7
encrypting3-9
recovering lost enable password3-12
setting line password3-8
setting TACACS+3-8
PBR (policy-based routing)
configuration (example)23-5
enabling23-3
features23-2
overview23-1
route maps23-2
when to use23-2
per-port and VLAN Access Control List19-11
Per-VLAN Rapid Spanning Tree12-6
enabling12-20
PE to CE routing, configuring22-6
PIM
configuring dense mode24-14
configuring sparse mode24-14
displaying information24-15
displaying statistics24-20
enabling sparse-dense mode24-14, 24-15
overview24-3
PIM-DM24-3
PIM-SM24-3
ping
executing5-6
overview5-5
ping command5-6, 24-15
PoE
configuring34-16
configuring power consumption for single device34-19
configuring power consumption for switch34-18
power consumption for powered devices
Intelligent Power Management34-19
power management modes34-16
show interface status34-20
point-to-point
in 802.1x authentication (figure)27-2
police command30-31
policed-DSCP map30-41
policers
description30-5
number of30-10
types of30-9
policies
See QoS policies
policing
See QoS policing
policy-map command30-27, 30-30
policy maps
attaching to interfaces30-33
configuring30-29
port ACLs
and voice VLAN25-4
defined25-2
limitations25-4
Port Aggregation Protocol
see PAgP
port-based authentication
client, defined27-2
configuration guidelines27-8
configuring
quiet period27-12
configuring Guest-VLAN27-10
configuring manual re-authentication of a client27-12
controlling authorization state27-4
default configuration27-7
described27-1
device roles27-2
disabling27-9
displaying statistics27-16
enabling27-9
enabling multiple hosts27-15
enabling periodic re-authentication27-11
encapsulation27-2
initiation and message exchange27-3
method lists27-9
ports not supported27-4
resetting to default values27-15
setting retransmission number27-14
setting retransmission time27-13
switch as proxy27-2
switch as RADIUS client27-2
topologies, supported27-6
with VLAN assignment27-4
port-based QoS features
See QoS
port-channel interfaces
See also EtherChannel
creating17-6
overview17-2
port-channel load-balance
command17-11
command example17-12
port-channel load-balance command17-12
port cost (STP)
configuring12-15
PortFast
and MST14-2
BPDU filter
configuring13-12
configuring or enabling13-11
overview13-3
PortFast BPDU filtering
overview13-4
Portfast BPDU filtering
and MST14-2
enabling13-12
PortFast STP parameter9-3
port priority
configuring MST instances14-12
port priority (STP)12-13
ports
blocking28-1
checking status5-2
community10-1
dynamic VLAN membership
configuring9-5
overview9-2
reconfirming9-7
forwarding, resuming28-3
isolated10-1
PVLAN types10-1
secure26-1
See also interfaces
port security
aging26-5
and QoS trusted boundary30-23
configuring26-3
default configuration26-2
described26-1
displaying26-7
violations26-2
with other features26-3
port states
description12-5
port trust state
See trust states
power, inline36-4
power dc input command34-10
power inline command34-17
power inline consumption command34-18, 34-19
power management
1+1 redundancy mode34-10
2+1 redundancy mode34-10
Catalyst 4006 switch34-10
Catalyst 4500 series34-3
Catalyst 4500 Series power supplies34-8
combined mode34-4
configuring combined mode34-7
configuring redundant mode34-6
overview34-1
redundancy34-10
redundant mode34-4
power over Ethernet
See PoE
power redundancy
setting on Catalyst 400634-13
power redundancy-mode comand34-7
power supplies
fixed34-3
variable34-4
power supplies required command34-13
primary VLANs
associating with secondary VLANs10-6
description10-1
priority
overriding36-3
privileged EXEC mode2-5
privileges
changing default3-10
configuring levels3-10
exiting3-11
logging in3-11
promiscuous ports
configuring PVLAN10-7
description10-1
setting mode10-11
protocol timers12-4
provider edge devices22-2
pruning, VTP
See VTP pruning
pseudobridges
description14-5
PVACL19-11
PVLANs
802.1q support10-3
configuration guidelines10-4
configuring10-4
configuring promiscuous ports10-7
host ports
setting10-11
isolated VLANs10-2
overview10-1
permitting routing, example10-10
promiscuous mode
setting10-11
setting
interface mode10-11
Q
QoS
allocating bandwidth30-39
auto-QoS
configuration and defaults display30-18
configuration guidelines30-16
described30-15
displaying30-18
effects on NVRAM configuration30-16
enabling for VoIP30-17
basic model30-5
burst size30-26
classification30-5to 30-9
configuration guidelines30-22
auto-QoS30-16
configuring
auto-QoS30-15
trusted boundary30-23
configuring DSCP maps30-40
configuring traffic shaping30-39
configuring VLAN-based30-34
creating policing rules30-27
default auto configuration30-15
default configuration30-21
definitions30-3
disabling on interfaces30-33
enabling on interfaces30-33
flowcharts30-7, 30-11
IP phones
automatic classification and queueing30-15
detection and trusted settings30-15, 30-23
overview30-1
packet modification30-14
port-based30-34
priority30-14
traffic shaping30-14
transmit rate30-39
trust states
trusted device30-23
VLAN-based30-34
See also COS; DSCP values; transmit queues
QoS active queue management
tracking queue length30-13
QoS labels
definition30-3
QoS mapping tables
CoS-to-DSCP30-40
DSCP-to-CoS30-42
policed-DSCP30-41
types30-12
QoS marking
description30-4
QoS policers
burst size30-26
numbers of30-10
types of30-9
QoS policies
attaching to interfaces30-10
overview30-27
QoS policing
definition30-4
described30-5, 30-9
QoS transmit queues
allocating bandwidth30-39
burst30-14
configuring30-37
configuring traffic shaping30-39
mapping DHCP values to30-38
maximum rate30-14
overview30-13
sharing link bandwidth30-13
Quality of service
See QoS
queueing30-5, 30-13
R
RADIUS server
configuring settings27-11
parameters on the switch27-10
range command4-4
range macros
defining4-5
ranges of interfaces
configuring4-4
Rapid Spanning Tree
See RSTP
re-authentication
configuring manual27-12
enabling periodic27-11
reduced MAC address12-2
redundancy (RPR)
configuring35-4
route processor redundancy35-2
supervisor engine and Cisco IOS software35-3
related documentationxxiii
reload command3-15, 3-16
replication
description24-8
reserved-range VLANs
See VLANs
retransmission number
setting in 802.1x authentication27-14
retransmission time
changing in 802.1x authentication27-13
RIP
description1-6
rommon, command3-16
ROM monitor
boot process and3-13
CLI2-6
root bridge
selecting in MST14-2
root bridge (STP)
configuring12-9
root guard
and MST14-2
enabling13-8
overview13-2
routed packets, ACLs on25-19
route-map (IP) command23-3
route maps
defining23-3
PBR23-2
route processor redundancy
See redundancy (RPR+)
router ACLs
description25-2
using with VLAN maps25-18
route targets, VPN22-3
Routing Information Protocol
See RIP
RPR+
See redundancy (RPR+)
RSAN
IDS33-2
RSPAN
configuration guidelines33-14
destination ports33-5
monitored ports33-4
monitoring ports33-5
received traffic33-3
sessions
creating33-15
defined33-3
limiting source traffic to specific VLANs33-21
monitoring VLANs33-20
removing source (monitored) ports33-19
specifying monitored ports33-15
source ports33-4
transmitted traffic33-4
VLAN-based33-5
RSTP
compatibility14-3
description14-2
port roles14-3
port states14-4
S
SAID
See 802.10 SAID
scheduling30-13
defined30-4
overview30-5
secondary root switch12-12
secondary VLANs
associating with primary10-6
description10-2
permitting routing10-10
secure ports, configuring26-1
security, port26-1
Security Association Identifier
See 802.10 SAID
servers, VTP
See VTP servers
service-policy command30-28
service-policy input command7-1, 30-33
set default interface command23-4
set interface command23-4
set ip default next-hop command23-4
set ip next-hop command23-4
show adjacency command21-10
show boot command3-18
show catalyst4000 chassis-mac-address command12-3
show cdp command16-2, 16-3
show cdp entry command16-4
show cdp interface command16-3
show cdp neighbors command16-4
show cdp traffic command16-4
show ciscoview package command1-15
show ciscoview version command1-15
show configuration command4-8
show debugging command16-4
show environment command34-1
show history command2-4
show interfaces command4-11, 4-12
show interfaces status command5-2
show ip cache flow aggregation destination-prefix command31-9
show ip cache flow aggregation prefix command31-9
show ip cache flow aggregation source-prefix command31-9
show ip cache flow command31-6
show ip cef command21-8
show ip interface command24-15
show ip local policy command23-5
show ip mroute command24-15
show ip pim interface command24-15
show mac-address-table address command5-3
show mac-address-table interface command5-3
show mls entry command21-9
show module command5-1, 12-5
show power command34-13
show power inline command34-20
show power inline consumption command34-18
show power supplies command34-7
show protocols command4-12
show running-config command
adding description for an interface4-8
checking your settings3-3
displaying ACLs25-12, 25-14, 25-21, 25-22
show startup-config command3-4
show users command5-4
show version command3-16
shutdown, command4-13
shutting down
interfaces4-13
single spanning tree
See SST
slot numbers, description4-1
SNMP
documentation1-11
support1-11
software
upgrading35-5
software configuration register3-13
software switching
description21-5
interfaces21-6
key data structures used24-7
SPAN
configuration guidelines33-7
configuring33-6to 33-10
destination ports33-5
IDS33-2
monitored ports33-4
monitoring ports33-5
received traffic33-3
sessions
defined33-3
source ports33-4
transmitted traffic33-4
VLAN-based33-5
SPAN and RSPAN
concepts and terminology33-3
default configuration33-6
displaying status33-23
overview33-1
session limits33-6
SPAN destination ports
802.1x authentication not supported27-8
SPAN enhancements
configuration example33-14
CPU port sniffing33-10
encapsulation configuration33-12
ingress packets33-12
packet type filtering33-13
spanning-tree backbonefast command13-15
spanning-tree cost command12-15
spanning-tree guard root command13-8
spanning-tree portfast bpdu-guard command13-12
spanning-tree portfast command13-11
spanning-tree port-priority command12-13
spanning-tree uplinkfast command13-14
spanning-tree vlan
command12-9
command example12-9
spanning-tree vlan command12-8
spanning-tree vlan cost command12-15
spanning-tree vlan forward-time command12-19
spanning-tree vlan hello-time command12-17
spanning-tree vlan max-age command12-18
spanning-tree vlan port-priority command12-13
spanning-tree vlan priority command12-17
spanning-tree vlan root primary command12-10
spanning-tree vlan root secondary command12-12
speed
configuring interface4-6
speed command4-7
SST
description14-2
interoperability14-4
static routes
configuring3-5
verifying3-6
statistics
displaying 802.1X27-16
displaying PIM24-20
NetFlow accounting31-6
Storm Control
disabling29-4
displaying29-5
enabling29-3
storm controlxxii
Storm Control, enabling multicast29-6
STP
configuring12-7to 12-20
creating topology12-4
defaults12-6
disabling12-19
enabling12-7
enabling extended system ID12-8
enabling Per-VLAN Rapid Spanning Tree12-20
forward-delay time12-18
hello time12-17
maximum aging time12-18
overview12-1, 12-3
per-VLAN rapid spanning tree12-6
port cost12-15
Port Fast parameter9-3
port priority12-13
root bridge12-9
STP bridge ID12-2
supervisor engine
configuring3-2to 3-6
copying files to standby35-7
default configuration3-1
default gateways3-4
environmental monitoring34-1
redundancy35-1
ROM monitor3-13
startup configuration3-12
static routes3-5
synchronizing configurations35-4
SVIs
and router ACLs25-3
switched packets, ACLs on25-19
Switched Port Analyzer
See SPAN
switching
NetFlow
configuration (example)31-9
configuring31-5
exporting cache entries31-6
switchport
show interfaces4-11
switchport access vlan command6-6, 6-8
switchport block multicast command28-2
switchport block unicast command28-2
switchport mode access command6-8
switchport mode dynamic command6-6
switchport mode trunk command6-6
switch ports
See access ports
switchport trunk allowed vlan command6-6
switchport trunk encapsulation command6-6
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q command6-3
switchport trunk encapsulation isl command6-3
switchport trunk encapsulation negotiate command6-3
switchport trunk native vlan command6-6
switchport trunk pruning vlan command6-6
syslog messages34-2
system
reviewing configuration3-4
settings at startup3-14
system images
loading from Flash memory3-17
modifying boot field3-14
specifying3-17
T
TACACS+
setting passwords3-8
Telnet
accessing CLI2-2
disconnecting user sessions5-5
executing5-3
monitoring user sessions5-4
telnet command5-4
time exceeded messages5-7
timer
See login timer
Token Ring
media not supported (note)8-4, 11-3
TOS
description30-3
trace command5-7
Traceroute
See Layer 2 Traceroute
traceroute
See IP traceroute
traceroute mac command5-9
traceroute mac ip command5-9
traffic
blocking flooded28-2
traffic control
using ACLs (figure)25-4
using VLAN maps (figure)25-5
traffic shaping30-14
translational bridge numbers (defaults)8-4
transmit queues
See QoS transmit queues
transmit rate30-39
troubleshooting
with traceroute5-7
trunk ports
802.1x authentication not supported on27-8
configuring PVLAN10-9to 10-10
trunks
802.1Q restrictions6-5
configuring6-6
configuring access VLANs6-6
configuring allowed VLANs6-6
default interface configuration6-6
different VTP domains6-3
enabling to non-DTP device6-4
encapsulation6-3
specifying native VLAN6-6
understanding6-3
trusted boundary for QoS30-23
trust states
configuring30-35
type of service
See TOS
U
UDLD
default configuration18-2
disabling18-3
enabling18-3
overview18-1, 32-1
unauthorized ports with 802.1X27-4
unicast
See IP unicast
unicast flood blocking
configuring28-1
unicast traffic, blocking28-2
unidirectional ethernet
enabling7-1
example of setting7-2
overview7-1
UniDirectional Link Detection Protocol
See UDLD
UplinkFast
and MST14-2
enabling13-14
MST and14-3
overview13-5
user EXEC mode2-5
user sessions
disconnecting5-5
monitoring5-4
V
VACLs
Layer 4 port operations25-6
virtual LANs
See VLANs
Virtual Private Network
See VPN
VLAN ACLs
See VLAN maps
vlan command8-6, 8-7
vlan database command8-7
VLAN Management Policy Server
see VMPS
VLAN map
order of entries25-11
VLAN maps
applying25-14, 25-22
common uses for25-15
configuration example25-15
configuration guidelines25-11
configuring25-10
creating entries25-12
defined25-3
denying access example25-16
denying packets25-12
displaying25-17
examples25-16
permitting packets25-12
router ACLs and25-18
using (figure)25-5
VLAN Query Protocol (VQP)9-1
VLANs
allowed on trunk6-6
configuration guidelines8-3
configuring8-4
default configuration8-4
description1-4
extended range8-3
IDs (default)8-4
interface assignment8-8
limiting source traffic with RSPAN33-21
monitoring with RSPAN33-20
name (default)8-4
normal range8-3
overview8-1
reserved range8-3
See also PVLANs
See also private VLANs
VLAN Trunking Protocol
See VTP
VLAN trunks
overview6-3
VMPS
administering9-5
dynamic port membership
configuring9-5
overview9-2
reconfirming9-7
in a cluster of switches9-1
monitoring9-5
overview9-1
reconfirming membership9-7
reconfirming membership information9-7
voice interfaces
configuring36-1
Voice over IP
configuring36-1
voice ports
configuring VVID36-2
voice traffic34-16, 36-4
VPN
configuring routing in22-5
forwarding22-3
in service provider networks22-1
routes22-2
VPN routing and forwarding table
See VRF
VRF
defining22-3
tables22-1
VTP
configuration guidelines11-5
configuring11-6to 11-10
configuring transparent mode11-9
default configuration11-5
disabling11-9
monitoring11-10
overview11-1
See also VTP version 2
VTP advertisements
description11-3
VTP clients
configuring11-8
VTP domains
description11-2
VTP modes11-2
VTP pruning
enabling11-6
overview11-3
VTP servers
configuring11-7
VTP statistics
displaying11-10
VTP version 2
enabling11-7
overview11-3
See also VTP
VVID
configuring36-2