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Addressing an Unregistered Network Inside the PIX Firewall Using RFC 1918

Document ID: 4702


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Addressing an Unregistered Network Inside the PIX Firewall Using RFC 1918

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    Introduction

    When it is possible, users of unregistered (or "dirty") networks should use the reserved addresses in RFC 1918 leavingcisco.com on any networks inside the PIX.

    Prerequisites

    Requirements

    There are no specific requirements for this document.

    Components Used

    This document is not restricted to specific software and hardware versions.

    Conventions

    For more information on document conventions, refer to the Cisco Technical Tips Conventions.

    Recommended Address Ranges

    As discussed in RFC 1918, the addresses that you should use are shown here.

    • Class A: 10.0.0.0 - 10.255.255.255 (10/8 prefix)

    • Class B: 172.16.0.0 - 172.31.255.255 (172.16/12 prefix)

    • Class C: 192.168.0.0 - 192.168.255.255 (192.168/16 prefix)

    There are two advantages of using these numbers on the inside of the PIX.

    • You can grow your internal IP networks without worrying about running out of addresses.

    • You can eliminate the risk of inadvertently using other networks' legitimate addresses.

    For example, if you use the Class C range of 192.31.7.0 for network addresses on the inside of your PIX, your computers are unable to connect to another machine that has a legitimate IP address (such as 192.31.7.31). This is because your hosts try to reach a machine that does not exist on the inside of your firewall.

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    Updated: Jan 19, 2006Document ID: 4702