Basic Two Zone Cisco Gateway-to-Gatekeeper Configuration

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Updated:February 2, 2006
Document ID:21063

Bias-Free Language

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Introduction

This document studies a VoIP network with a two-zone topology managed by two Cisco Gatekeepers with one Cisco Gateway in each zone. The aim of this document is to provide a basic configuration that allows the user to avoid some known problems and create a reliable basis for the Gatekeeper-based network. This document includes background technical information on the configured features, design guidelines, and basic verification and troubleshooting strategies.

It is important to note that in the configuration below, the four routers are located on the same LAN. However, in your real topology, all devices can be in different parts of your network.

Before You Begin

Conventions

For more information on document conventions, see the Cisco Technical Tips Conventions.

Prerequisites

There are no specific prerequisites for this document.

Components Used

These configurations were tested with this equipment:

  • Four Cisco 2600s with Cisco IOS® Software Release 12.2.8.5 ENTERPRISE PLUS/H323 MCM

The information presented in this document was created from devices in a specific lab environment. All of the devices used in this document started with a cleared (default) configuration. If you work in a live network, ensure that you understand the potential impact of any command before you use it.

Configure

In this section, you are presented with the information to configure the features described in this document.

Note: To find additional information on the commands used in this document, use the Command Lookup Tool (registered customers only) .

General Requirements for the Gateway-to-Gatekeeper Configuration

There are several conditions to be met before the Gateway is able to get correct address resolution from the Gatekeeper.

There are two important points to be verified, as follows:

  • All Gateways should be registered to corresponding Gatekeepers.

  • All Gatekeepers should have the correct dial-plan.

Registration

Successful registration is the first mandatory step. These additional factors should be taken into account:

  • If the Gateway has Foreign Exchange Station (FXS) interfaces, then on the Plain Old Telephone Service (POTS) dial-peers, add the no register e164 command. This avoids the problem with Gateway registration described in Cisco bug ID CSCdw60626 (registered customers only) . Instead of direct FXS port registration with e164 numbers, it is possible to add a zone prefix for the Gateway and to base the routing decisions on the zone prefixes.

  • Usually, it is preferable to define a technology prefix for the Gateway. Although the presence of the technology prefixes predominantly affects the call routing, it is also desirable for reliable registration.

For more information on Gateway-to-Gatekeeper registration issues, refer to Troubleshooting Gatekeeper Registration Issues.

Call Routing

  • For reliable call routing, all Gateways should be registered with some technology prefix. The purpose of the technology prefix is to distinguish between different types of calls and corresponding types of Gateways. So, although it is possible to use the technology prefix for routing decisions, the better practice is to use the technology prefix to distinguish the type of call and route based on the zone prefixes.With this approach, all VoIP Gateways can be configured with the same technology prefix (for instance 1#*, as in the example presented in this document).

  • It is preferable to explicitly configure the primary Gateway for the zone prefix.

  • Bind the H.323 Signaling to a specific IP address on the Cisco IOS Gateway or router. When the Cisco IOS Gateway has multiple active IP interfaces, some of the H.323 messages may be sourced from one IP address, and other parts of it may reference a different source address. The h323-gateway voip bind srcaddr command is necessary if the loopback interface is used to identify the Gateway, or there is a firewall and accounting servers in the network. This command was introduced in Cisco IOS Software Release 12.1.2T and is documented in Configuring H.323 Support for Virtual Interfaces.

For more information on Gatekeeper call routing, refer to Understanding Cisco IOS H.323 Gatekeeper Call Routing.

Network Diagram

This document uses the network setup shown in the diagram below.

2zone_gw_gk1.gif

Configurations

This document uses these configurations.

The verification of the configurations of the Gatekeeper and Gateway is an important part of troubleshooting Gateway-to-Gatekeeper problems. To simplify comprehension of the configurations, all unrelated configuration commands have been removed.

GW_1 - ECV-2600-17 
IOS (tm) C2600 Software (C2600-JSX-M), Version 12.2(7a), 
RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
!
hostname ECV-2610-17
!
!
interface Ethernet0/0
 ip address 10.52.218.49 255.255.255.0
h323-gateway voip interface

!---- This command enables VoIP GW functions on the interface.

h323-gateway voip id gk-zone1.test.com ipaddr 10.52.218.47
 1718

!---- This command defines the GK this GW works with.

h323-gateway voip h323-id gw_1

!---- This command defines the GW alias for the GK.

h323-gateway voip tech-prefix 1#

!---- It is desirable to have tech prefix on the GW for !---- reliable registration and call routing.

h323-gateway voip bind srcaddr 10.52.218.49

!---- This command is not necessary in this simple topology, !---- but for complex networks, it is recommended to use it.

      ??
!
voice-port 1/1/0
!
voice-port 1/1/1
!
!
dial-peer voice 1 voip
 destination-pattern 16..
 session target ras

!---- All IP addresses for the destination pattern 16.. should !---- be resolved through the requests to the GK.

!
dial-peer voice 2 pots
 destination-pattern 1711
 port 1/1/1
no register e164

!---- This command prevents registration of this number with !---- the GK. The GW is registered with the GK with this alias only.

!
gateway
!
end

GW_2 - ECV-2600-16 
!
hostname ECV-2610-16
!
!
interface Ethernet0/0
 ip address 10.52.218.48 255.255.255.0
h323-gateway voip interface
h323-gateway voip id gk-zone2.test.com ipaddr 10.52.218.46 1718
 
h323-gateway voip h323-id gw_2
h323-gateway voip tech-prefix 1#
h323-gateway voip bind srcaddr 10.52.218.48
!
!
voice-port 1/1/0
!
voice-port 1/1/1
!
dial-peer voice 1 voip
 destination-pattern 17..
 session target ras
!
dial-peer voice 2 pots
 destination-pattern 1611
 port 1/1/1
 no register e164
!
gateway 
!
!
end

GK_1 ECV-2600-15 
!
hostname ECV-2610-15
!
interface Ethernet0/0
 ip address 10.52.218.47 255.255.255.0
!
gatekeeper
zone local gk-zone1.test.com test.com 10.52.218.47

!---- This command defines the local zone. The GK name and !---- zone name have the same meaning.

zone remote gk-zone2.test.com test.com 10.52.218.46 1719

!---- This command defines the name of the remote GK (zone).

zone prefix gk-zone2.test.com 16..

!---- This command explicitly defines the number length with !---- the number of dots.

zone prefix gk-zone1.test.com 17.. gw-priority 10 gw_1

!---- This command explicitly defines which GW handles !---- calls for 17.. numbers that could be done for the !---- local zones only.

gw-type-prefix 1#* default-technology

!---- This command defines the default technology prefix !---- that is necessary for routing decisions.

no shutdown

!--- This command turns the service up.

!
end

GK_2 ECV-2600-14 
!
hostname ECV-2610-14
!
interface Ethernet0/0
 ip address 10.52.218.46 255.255.255.0
!
gatekeeper zone local gk-zone2.test.com test.com 10.52.218.46
zone remote gk-zone1.test.com test.com 10.52.218.47 1719
zone prefix gk-zone2.test.com 16.. gw-priority 10 gw_2
zone prefix gk-zone1.test.com 17..
gw-type-prefix 1#* default-technology
no shutdown
!
end

Verify

This section provides information you can use to confirm your configuration works properly.

Certain show commands are supported by the Output Interpreter Tool (registered customers only) , which allows you to view an analysis of show command output.

Note: Before you attempt any debug commands, refer to Important Information on Debug Commands. For more information on the commands below, see the Troubleshooting Commands section of this document.

Troubleshoot

This section provides information you can use to troubleshoot your configuration.

Troubleshooting Commands

To troubleshoot, check several vital points:

  • All Gateways are to be registered with the corresponding Gatekeepers.

  • Gateways should have the correct dial plan (dial-peers configured).

  • Gatekeepers should have the correct dial plan (zone prefixes configured).

The steps described in Troubleshooting and Debugging VoIP Call Basics complement the output of debug and show commands related to Gateway-to-Gatekeeper interaction and should be used to highlight the voice problems related to other Cisco IOS subsystems. The sample outputs from show commands highlight the steps above, and debug output shows the sequence of RAS and H225 messages at all four routers.

Note: The debug h225 asn1 command generates a very large output, so it should be used with great care. Some unnecessary output has been deleted from the debug commands below.

Note: Before you issue debug commands, refer to Important Information on Debug Commands.


!--- Check the GW registration on the GW.

ECV-2610-17#show gateway
 Gateway gw_1 is registered to Gatekeeper gk-zone1.test.com
      ??
Alias list (CLI configured) 
 H323-ID gw_1
Alias list (last RCF) 
 H323-ID gw_1
      ??
 H323 resource thresholding is DisabledECV-2610-17#
------------------------------------------------------------


!--- And on the corresponding GK. 
?? 

ECV-2610-15#show gatek en
     GATEKEEPER ENDPOINT REGISTRATION 
                     ================================
CallSignalAddr Port RASSignalAddrPort Zone Name Type F 
--------------- ----- -------------- ----- --------- ---- --
10.52.218.49 1720 10.52.218.4951194 gk-zone1.test.com VOIP-GW
 H323-ID: gw_1
Total number of active registrations = 1 

ECV-2610-15#
------------------------------------------------------------ 
        ?? 

!--- The same for the second GW.
  
ECV-2610-16#show gateway 
 Gateway gw_2 is registered to Gatekeeper gk-zone2.test.com ?? 
Alias list (CLI configured)
 H323-ID gw_2
Alias list (last RCF)
 H323-ID gw_2 
?? H323 resource thresholding is Disabled 
ECV-2610-16# 
------------------------------------------------------------?? 


!--- And the second corresponding GK. 

ECV-2610-14#show gatek en 
                     GATEKEEPER ENDPOINT REGISTRATION 
                     ================================
CallSignalAddr Port RASSignalAddr Port Zone Name Type F 
--------------- ----- --------------- ----- --------- ---- --
10.52.218.48 1720 10.52.218.48 52080 gk-zone2.test.com VOIP-GW
 H323-ID: 
        gw_2
Total number of active registrations = 1 ?? 

ECV-2610-14#
------------------------------------------------------------

!--- To check the dial plan on the GKs:
??

ECV-2610-15#show gatek zone pr
  ZONE PREFIX TABLE
   =================
GK-NAME  E164-PREFIX
-------  -----------
gk-zone2.test.com 16..
gk-zone1.test.com 17..??

ECV-2610-15#
ECV-2610-15#

!--- All configured prefixes should be seen in the zone list. 

------------------------------------------------------------??


!--- To check the dial plan on the GKs:

ECV-2610-14#
ECV-2610-14#show gatek zone pr 
      ZONE PREFIX TABLE
 =================
GK-NAME E164-PREFIX
------- -----------
gk-zone2.test.com 16..
gk-zone1.test.com 17..??

ECV-2610-14#

------------------------------------------------------------??

ECV-2610-15#show gatekeeper call
Total number of active calls = 1. 
                     GATEKEEPER CALL INFO
 ====================
LocalCallIDAge(secs) BW
5-0 1 64(Kbps) 
 Endpt(s): Alias E.164Addr CallSignalAddr Port RASSignalAddr Port
 src EP: gw_2 1611 10.52.218.48 1720 10.52.218.48 59067
 dst EP: gw_1 1711 10.52.218.49 1720 10.52.218.49 58841??

ECV-2610-15#
-----------------------------------------------------------------??


!--- The conversation between the GW and the GK consists of !--- exchange RAS messages. Here are two messages that show !--- successful registration of the GW to the GK.

ECV-2610-17#
ECV-2610-17#debug h225 asn1
H.225 ASN1 Messages debugging is on
ECV-2610-17#
*Mar 2 07:45:53: RAS OUTGOING PDU ::=

!--- The GW sends a RAS registration request message to the GK.

value RasMessage ::= registrationRequest :
 {
 requestSeqNum 93
 protocolIdentifier { 0 0 8 2250 0 2 }
 discoveryComplete FALSE
 callSignalAddress
 {
 }
 rasAddress
 { 
        ipAddress :
 {
 ip '0A34DA31'H
 port 57733 
        }
 }
 terminalType
 {
 mc FALSE
 undefinedNode FALSE
 }
 gatekeeperIdentifier {"gk-zone1.test.com"} 
      endpointVendor
 {
 vendor
 {
 t35CountryCode 181
 t35Extension 0
 manufacturerCode 18
 } 
      }
 timeToLive 60
 keepAlive TRUE
 endpointIdentifier {"8215266C0000000F"} 
      willSupplyUUIEs FALSE
 }

*Mar 2 07:45:53: 
*Mar 2 07:45:53: RAS INCOMING PDU ::=

!--- The GK accepts the registration request and replies with !--- a confirmation.

value RasMessage ::= registrationConfirm :
 {
 requestSeqNum 93
 protocolIdentifier { 0 0 8 2250 0 2 }
 callSignalAddress
 {
 }
 gatekeeperIdentifier {"gk-zone1.test.com"} 
      endpointIdentifier {"8215266C0000000F"}
 timeToLive 60 
      willRespondToIRR FALSE
  }??

----------------------------------------------------------------??


!--- The incoming H225 call setup message from the remote GW. !--- The example is the debug cch323 h225 command.

ECV-2610-17# debug cch323 h225
*Mar 2 07:46:03: cch323_h225_receiver: received msg of type 
SETUPIND_CHOSEN

*Mar  2 07:46:03: cch323_h225_setup_ind: callingNumber[] 
calledNumber[1711]

*Mar 2 07:46:03: cch323_h225_setup_ind--calling IE NOT present
*Mar 2 07:46:03:======= PI in cch323_h225_setup_ind = 0??

*Mar 2 07:46:03: Receive: infoXCap 0??

*Mar 2 07:46:03: Receive infoXCap ccb 0??

*Mar 2 07:46:03: src address = 10.52.218.49 of SETUPIND_CHOSEN
*Mar 2 07:46:03: dest address = 10.52.218.47 of SETUPIND_CHOSEN??

*Mar 2 07:46:03: cch323_run_h225_sm: received event 
H225_EVENT_FAST_SETUP_IND while 

at state H225_IDLE??

*Mar 2 07:46:03: cch323_run_h225_sm: Setup ccb 0x821FCE98 callID 
0xFFFFFFFF
*Mar 2 07:46:03: cch323_h225_act_fastStartSetupInd: codec match = 1
*Mar 2 07:46:03: cch323_rtp_set_non_rtp_call: Non-RTP call end
*Mar 2 07:46:03: H.225 SM: changing from H225_IDLE state to 
H225_REQ_WAIT_FOR_ARQ

state for callID FFFFFFFF??

-------------------------------------------------------------------

!--- Now the example of the debug h225 asn1 !--- command from all four routers. !--- The messages are sent from the originating GW.


ECV-2610-16#debug h225 asn1
H.225 ASN1 Messages debugging is on
ECV-2610-16#

!--- The GW_2 initiates a call to 1711 phone located on GW_1. !--- Here is the messages that show the process on GW_2:?? 

*Mar 2 14:28:08.824: RAS OUTGOING PDU ::=

!--- The GW_2 asks gk-zone2 to resolve the e164 number 1711 to IP !--- address.

value RasMessage ::= admissionRequest  :
 {
  requestSeqNum 3091
 callType pointToPoint : NULL 
      callModel direct : NULL
 endpointIdentifier {"8217FB5000000001"} 
      destinationInfo
 {
 e164 : "1711" 
        }
 srcInfo
 {
 e164 : "1611", 
        h323-ID : {"gw_2"}
 }
 bandWidth 640
 callReferenceValue 8
 nonStandardData
 {
 nonStandardIdentifier h221NonStandard :
 {
 t35CountryCode 181
 t35Extension 0 
          manufacturerCode 18
 }
 data '80000008200A1046585320312F312F31'H 
       }
  conferenceID 'F748749F163011CC801CC5F8EEB46E69'H
  activeMC FALSE
  answerCall FALSE
  canMapAlias TRUE
  callIdentifier 
       {
  guid 'F748749F163011CC801DC5F8EEB46E69'H
  }
  willSupplyUUIEs FALSE
  }
?? 

*Mar 2 14:28:08.960: RAS INCOMING PDU ::=

!--- The gk-zone2 notifies GW_2 that the request is in progress as it !--- is forwarded to the other gk-zone1 and is not processed locally. 
??
value RasMessage ::= requestInProgress :
 {

!--- Note the sequence numbers in the request equal the number in !--- the reply.

 requestSeqNum 3091
 delay 9000
 }

?? 
*Mar 2 14:28:09.169: RAS INCOMING PDU ::=

!--- The gk-zone2 grants permission to start call and resolves the !--- e164 number 1711 to IP address of GW_1. 

value RasMessage ::= admissionConfirm :
 {

!--- The sequence numbers in the request equal the number in the reply.

 requestSeqNum 3091
 bandWidth 640
 callModel direct : NULL
 destCallSignalAddress ipAddress :
 {
 ip '0A34DA31'H

 !--- The IP address 10.52.218.49 of GW_1.

 port 1720
 }
 irrFrequency 240 
      destinationInfo
 {
 e164 : "1711"
 } 
      willRespondToIRR FALSE
 uuiesRequested
 {
 setup FALSE 
        callProceeding FALSE
 connect FALSE
 alerting FALSE 
        information FALSE
 releaseComplete FALSE
 facility FALSE 
        progress FALSE
 empty FALSE
 }
 }


*Mar 2 14:28:09.193: H225 NONSTD OUTGOING PDU ::=

value H323_UU_NonStdInfo ::=
 {
 version 0
 progIndParam progIndIEinfo :
 {
 progIndIE '00000003'H
 }
 }


*Mar 2 14:28:09.197: H225.0 OUTGOING PDU ::=

!--- The GW_2 now can place H323 (q931) call setup message directly !--- to GW_1.


value H323_UserInformation ::=
 {
 h323-uu-pdu 
      {
 h323-message-body setup :
 {
 protocolIdentifier { 0 0 8 2250 0 2 }
 sourceAddress
 {
 h323-ID : {"gw_2"}
 }
 sourceInfo
 {
 gateway
 {
 protocol
 {
             voice :
 {
 supportedPrefixes
 {?? 
        
                    {
 prefix e164 : "1#" 
                    }
 }
 }
 }
 }
 mc FALSE
 undefinedNode FALSE
 }
 destinationAddress
          {
 e164 : "1711"
 } 
          activeMC FALSE
 conferenceID 'F748749F163011CC801CC5F8EEB46E69'H 
          conferenceGoal create : NULL
 callType pointToPoint : NULL 
          sourceCallSignalAddress ipAddress :
 {
 ip '0A34DA30'H 
            port 11001
 }
 callIdentifier
 {
 guid 'F748749F163011CC801DC5F8EEB46E69'H
 }
 fastStart
 { 
            '0000000D4001800A040001000A34DA3043F3'H,
 '400000060401004D40018011140001000A34DA30...'H 
          }
 mediaWaitForConnect FALSE
 canOverlapSend FALSE 
        }
 h245Tunneling FALSE
 nonStandardControl
 {?? 
        
          {
 nonStandardIdentifier h221NonStandard :
 { 
            t35CountryCode 181
t35Extension 0
manufacturerCode 18
}
 data 'C00100028006000400000003'H
} 
      }
}
}


*Mar 2 14:28:09.573: H225.0 INCOMING PDU ::=

!--- The GW_1 replies with an H323 (q931) callProceeding message.


value H323_UserInformation ::=
 {
 h323-uu-pdu
 {
 h323-message-body callProceeding :
 {
 protocolIdentifier { 0 0 8 2250 0 2 }
 destinationInfo 
        {
 mc FALSE
 undefinedNode FALSE 
          }
 callIdentifier
 {
 guid 'F748749F163011CC801DC5F8EEB46E69'H 
          }
 fastStart
 {
 '0000000D40018011140001000A34DA314942000A...'H, 
            '400000060401004D40018011140001000A34DA30...'H
 }
 } 
        h245Tunneling FALSE
 }
 }


*Mar 2 14:28:09.766: H225.0 INCOMING PDU ::=

!--- The GW_1 sends an H323 (q931) call Progress message.

value H323_UserInformation ::=
 {
 h323-uu-pdu
 {
 h323-message-body progress :
 {
 protocolIdentifier { 0 0 8 2250 0 2 }
 destinationInfo
 {
 mc FALSE 
            undefinedNode FALSE
 }
 callIdentifier
 {
     guid 'F748749F163011CC801DC5F8EEB46E69'H
 }
 }
 h245Tunneling FALSE
 nonStandardControl
 {

??{ 
            nonStandardIdentifier h221NonStandard :
 {
 t35CountryCode 181
 t35Extension 0
 manufacturerCode 18 
            }
 data '60011000011E041E028188'H
 }
 }
 } 
    }
????

*Mar 2 14:28:11.801: H225.0 INCOMING PDU ::=

!--- The GW_1 sends an H323 (q931) call CONNECT message. The call is !--- now active.

value H323_UserInformation ::=
 {
 h323-uu-pdu
 {
 h323-message-body connect :
 {
 protocolIdentifier { 0 0 8 2250 0 2 }
 destinationInfo
 {
 gateway
 { 
              protocol
 {
 voice :
 { 
                supportedPrefixes
 {

??{ 
                       prefix e164 : "1#"
 }
 } 
                }
 }
 }
 mc FALSE
 undefinedNode FALSE
 }
 conferenceID 'F748749F163011CC801CC5F8EEB46E69'H 
          callIdentifier
 {
 guid 'F748749F163011CC801DC5F8EEB46E69'H 
          }
 }
 h245Tunneling FALSE
 nonStandardControl
 {?? 

          {
 nonStandardIdentifier h221NonStandard :
 { 
              t35CountryCode 181
 t35Extension 0
 manufacturerCode 18
 }
 data 'C00100028006000400000002'H
 } 
        }
 }
 }


*Mar 2 14:28:11.909: show call active voice
Total call-legs: 2

??GENERIC:
SetupTime=13848499 ms
Index=1
PeerAddress=1611
PeerSubAddress=
PeerId=2
PeerIfIndex=11
LogicalIfIndex=8
ConnectTime=13849192
CallDuration=00:00:19
CallState=4 

!--- This means the call is active.

CallOrigin=2
ChargedUnits=0
InfoType=2
TransmitPackets=442
TransmitBytes=8840
ReceivePackets=1104
ReceiveBytes=22080

!--- This shows that there is two-way voice for this call leg. !--- 0 values a problem.

TELE:

!--- The call is outgoing and started from the PSTN. That is why !--- TELE: is first in the output.


ConnectionId=[0xF748749F 0x163011CC 0x801CC5F8 0xEEB46E69]
IncomingConnectionId=[0xF748749F 0x163011CC 0x801CC5F8 
0xEEB46E69]
TxDuration=22100 ms
VoiceTxDuration=2209 ms
FaxTxDuration=0 ms
CoderTypeRate=g729r8
NoiseLevel=-48
ACOMLevel=2
OutSignalLevel=-57
InSignalLevel=-53
InfoActivity=2
ERLLevel=16
SessionTarget=
ImgPages=0 
 GENERIC:
SetupTime=13848887 ms
Index=1
PeerAddress=1711
PeerSubAddress=
PeerId=1PeerIf
Index=13
LogicalIfIndex=0
ConnectTime=13849185
CallDuration=00:00:20
CallState=4
CallOrigin=1
ChargedUnits=0
InfoType=2
TransmitPackets=1038
TransmitBytes=20760
ReceivePackets=488
ReceiveBytes=9760
VOIP:
ConnectionId[0xF748749F 0x163011CC 0x801CC5F8 0xEEB46E69]
IncomingConnectionId[0xF748749F 0x163011CC 0x801CC5F8 
0xEEB46E69]
RemoteIPAddress=10.52.218.49RemoteUDPPort=18754

!--- The signaling and RTP stream IP addresses.

RemoteSignallingIPAddress=10.52.218.49
RemoteSignallingPort=1720
RemoteMediaIPAddress=10.52.218.49
RemoteMediaPort=18754
RoundTripDelay=5 ms
SelectedQoS=best-effort
tx_DtmfRelay=inband-voice
FastConnect=TRUE

Separate H245 Connection=FALSE

H245 Tunneling=FALSE

SessionProtocol=cisco
SessionTarget=ras
OnTimeRvPlayout=6630
GapFillWithSilence=0 ms
GapFillWithPrediction=0 ms
GapFillWithInterpolation=0 ms
GapFillWithRedundancy=0 ms
HiWaterPlayoutDelay=70 ms
LoWaterPlayoutDelay=50 ms
ReceiveDelay=50 ms
LostPackets=0
EarlyPackets=0
LatePackets=0


!--- The DSP statistics.


VAD = enabled
CoderTypeRate=g729r8
CodecBytes=20Total call-legs: 2

ECV-2610-16#
ECV-2610-16#

u all
All possible debugging has been turned off

!--- The following messages shows the call disconnect !--- process at the GW_2.


ECV-2610-16#deb h225 asn1 
H.225 ASN1 Messages debugging is on:
*Mar 2 14:29:52.017: H225.0 INCOMING PDU ::=

!--- The GW_1 sends H323 (q931) Release complete message.

value H323_UserInformation ::=
 {
 h323-uu-pdu
 {
 h323-message-body releaseComplete :
 {
 protocolIdentifier { 0 0 8 2250 0 2 }
 callIdentifier
 {
 guid 'F748749F163011CC801DC5F8EEB46E69'H 
          }
 }
 h245Tunneling FALSE
 }
 }


*Mar 2 14:29:52.025: H225.0 OUTGOING PDU ::=

!--- The GW_2 replies with the H323 (q931) releaseComplete !--- message.


value H323_UserInformation ::=
 { 
      h323-uu-pdu
 {
 h323-message-body releaseComplete : 
        {
 protocolIdentifier { 0 0 8 2250 0 2 }
 callIdentifier 
        {
 guid 'F748749F163011CC801DC5F8EEB46E69'H 
          }
 }
 h245Tunneling FALSE
 }
 }


*Mar 2 14:29:52.041: RAS OUTGOING PDU ::=

!--- The GW_2 notifies GK-2 that the call is complete.


value RasMessage ::= disengageRequest :
 { 
      requestSeqNum 3095
 endpointIdentifier {"8217FB5000000001"} 
      conferenceID 'F748749F163011CC801CC5F8EEB46E69'H
 callReferenceValue 8
 disengageReason normalDrop : NULL
 callIdentifier
 { 
        guid 'F748749F163011CC801DC5F8EEB46E69'H
 }
 answeredCall FALSE 
     }

*Mar 2 14:29:52.090: RAS INCOMING PDU ::=

!--- The GK-2 confirms the message.

value RasMessage ::= disengageConfirm : 
    {
 requestSeqNum 3095
 }
u all
All possible debugging has been turned off

------------------------------------------------------------

!--- The debug output from the GK-2.

ECV-2610-14#debug h225 asn1
H.225 ASN1 Messages debugging is on
ECV-2610-14#
Mar 2 14:28:20.952:
Mar  2 14:28:20.952: RAS INCOMING PDU ::=

!--- The GW_2 asks permission to place the call. !--- Now it is incoming RAS PDU as it is on the GK-2, but the !--- same sequence number.

value RasMessage ::= admissionRequest :
 {
  requestSeqNum 3091
 callType pointToPoint : NULL 
      callModel direct : NULL
 endpointIdentifier {"8217FB5000000001"} 
      destinationInfo
 {
 e164 : "1711"
 } 
      srcInfo
 {
 e164 : "1611",
 h323-ID: {"gw_2"}
 }
 bandWidth 640
 callReferenceValue 8
 nonStandardData
 {
 nonStandardIdentifier h221NonStandard :
 {
 t35CountryCode 181
 t35Extension 0 
          manufacturerCode 18
 }
 data '80000008200A1046585320312F312F31'H 
      }
 conferenceID 'F748749F163011CC801CC5F8EEB46E69'H
 activeMC FALSE
 answerCall FALSE
 canMapAlias TRUE
 callIdentifier 
      {
 guid 'F748749F163011CC801DC5F8EEB46E69'H
 }
 willSupplyUUIEs FALSE
 }??

Mar 2 14:28:20.992: RAS OUTGOING PDU ::=

!--- The GK-2 asks GK-1 to resolve the Number for the remote !--- zone.

value RasMessage ::= locationRequest :
 {
 requestSeqNum 1026 
      destinationInfo
 {
 e164 : "1711"
 } 
      nonStandardData
 {
 nonStandardIdentifier h221NonStandard : 
        {
 t35CountryCode 181
 t35Extension 0 
          manufacturerCode 18
 }
 data '8284901100F748749F163011CC801DC5F8EEB46E...'H 
      }
 replyAddress ipAddress :
 {
 ip '0A34DA2E'H
 port 1719
 }
 sourceInfo
 {
 h323-ID : {"gk-zone2.test.com"} 
      }
 canMapAlias TRUE
 }


Mar 2 14:28:21.024: RAS OUTGOING PDU ::=

!--- The GK-2 notifies GW_2 that the call is processing.

value RasMessage ::= requestInProgress :
 {
 requestSeqNum 3091 
      delay 9000
 }


Mar 2 14:28:21.157:
Mar 2 14:28:21.157: RAS INCOMING PDU ::=

!--- The GK-1 replies to GK-2 with the permission. 

value RasMessage ::= locationConfirm :
 {
 requestSeqNum 1026
 callSignalAddress ipAddress :
 {
 ip'0A34DA31'H
 port 1720
 }
 rasAddress ipAddress : 
      {
 ip '0A34DA31'H
 port 55679
 }
 nonStandardData 
      {
 nonStandardIdentifier h221NonStandard :
 { 
          t35CountryCode 181
 t35Extension 0
 manufacturerCode 18 
        }
 data '0001400300670077005F0031200067006B002D00...'H
 } 
      destinationInfo
 {
  e164 : "1711"
 } 
      destinationType
 {
 gateway
 {
 protocol
 { 
            voice :
 {
 supportedPrefixes
 { 
              }
 }
 }
 }
 mc FALSE
 undefinedNode FALSE
 }
 }


Mar 2 14:28:21.209: RAS OUTGOING PDU::=

!--- The GK-2 replies to GW_2 with the permission to place !--- the call.

value RasMessage ::= admissionConfirm :
 {
 requestSeqNum 3091 
      bandWidth 640
 callModel direct : NULL
 destCallSignalAddress ipAddress :
 {
 ip '0A34DA31'H
 port 1720 
      }
 irrFrequency 240
 destinationInfo
 {
 e164 : "1711" 
      }
 willRespondToIRR FALSE
 uuiesRequested
 {
 setup FALSE
 callProceeding FALSE
 connect FALSE
 alerting FALSE
 information FALSE
 releaseComplete FALSE
 facility FALSE
 progress FALSE
 empty FALSE
 }
 }


ECV-2610-14#u all
All possible debugging has been turned off
ECV-2610-14#debug h225 asn1
H.225 ASN1 Messages debugging is on
Mar 2 14:30:04.145: RAS INCOMING PDU ::=

!--- The GK-2 gets notification from GW_2 that the call !--- has ended.

value RasMessage ::= disengageRequest :
 {
 requestSeqNum 3095
 endpointIdentifier {"8217FB5000000001"} 
      conferenceID 'F748749F163011CC801CC5F8EEB46E69'H
 callReferenceValue 8
 disengageReason normalDrop : NULL
 callIdentifier
 { 
        guid 'F748749F163011CC801DC5F8EEB46E69'H
 }
 answeredCall FALSE 
    }



Mar 2 14:30:04.157: RAS OUTGOING PDU ::=

value RasMessage ::= disengageConfirm :
 {
 requestSeqNum 3095 
    }


ECV-2610-14#u all
All possible debugging has been turned off
ECV-2610-14#

---------------------------------------------------------

!--- The debug output from the GK-2.

ECV-2610-15#ECV-2610-15#debug h225 asn1
H.225 ASN1 Messages debugging is on
*Mar 2 14:28:14.690: 
*Mar 2 14:28:14.694:
RAS INCOMING PDU ::=

!--- The request from the GK-2.

value RasMessage ::= locationRequest :
 {
 requestSeqNum 1026
 destinationInfo
 {
 e164 : "1711" 
      }
 nonStandardData
 {
 nonStandardIdentifier h221NonStandard:
 {
 t35CountryCode 181
 t35Extension 0 
          manufacturerCode 18
 }
 data '8284901100F748749F163011CC801DC5F8EEB46E...'H 
      }
 replyAddress ipAddress :
 {
 ip '0A34DA2E'H
 port 1719
 }
 sourceInfo
 {
 h323-ID : {"gk-zone2.test.com"} 
      }
 canMapAlias TRUE
 }


*Mar 2 14:28:14.754: RAS OUTGOING PDU ::=

!--- The reply from the GK-1 to GK-2.

value RasMessage::= locationConfirm :
 {
 requestSeqNum 1026
 callSignalAddress ipAddress :
 {
 ip '0A34DA31'H
 port 1720 
      }
 rasAddress ipAddress :
 {
 ip '0A34DA31'H
 port 55679
 }
 nonStandardData
 {
 nonStandardIdentifier h221NonStandard :
 {
 t35CountryCode 181
 t35Extension 0
 manufacturerCode 18
 }
 data '0001400300670077005F0031200067006B002D00...'H 
      }
 destinationInfo
 {
 e164 : "1711" 
      }
 destinationType
 {
 gateway
 {
 protocol 
        {
 voice :
 {
 supportedPrefixes 
        {
 }
 }
 }
 } 
        mc FALSE
 undefinedNode FALSE
 }
 }


*Mar 2 14:28:15.159: RAS INCOMING PDU ::=

!--- The GW_1 asks GK-1 for permission to accept the call.

value RasMessage ::= admissionRequest : 
    {
 requestSeqNum 101
 callType pointToPoint : NULL
 callModel direct : NULL
 endpointIdentifier {"8261828000000003"} 
      destinationInfo
 {
 e164 : "1711"
 } 
      srcInfo
 {
 e164 : "1611",
 h323-ID: {"gw_2"}
 }
 srcCallSignalAddress ipAddress:
 {
 ip '0A34DA30'H
 port 1100
 }
 bandWidth 640
 callReferenceValue 7
 nonStandardData
 {
 nonStandardIdentifier h221NonStandard :
 {
 t35CountryCode 181
 t35Extension 0
 manufacturerCode 18
 }
 data '80000008200A1046585320312F312F31'H 
      }
 conferenceID 'F748749F163011CC801CC5F8EEB46E69'H
 activeMC FALSE
 answerCall TRUE
 canMapAlias TRUE
 callIdentifier
 { 
        guid 'F748749F163011CC801DC5F8EEB46E69'H
 }
 willSupplyUUIEs FALSE 
    }


*Mar 2 14:28:15.191: RAS OUTGOING PDU ::=

!--- The permission is granted.

value RasMessage ::= admissionConfirm :
 {
 requestSeqNum 101
 bandWidth 640
 callModel direct : NULL
 destCallSignalAddress ipAddress :
 {
 ip '0A34DA31'H 
        port 1720
 }
 irrFrequency 240
 willRespondToIRR FALSE 
      uuiesRequested
 {
 setup FALSE
 callProceeding FALSE 
        connect FALSE
 alerting FALSE
 information FALSE
 releaseComplete FALSE
 facility FALSE
 progress FALSE
 empty FALSE 
      }
 }

ECV-2610-15#
ECV-2610-15#show gatek call
Total number of active calls = 1.
 GATEKEEPER CALL INFO 
                         ====================
LocalCallID Age(secs) BW
7-63391                            33 64(Kbps)
 Endpt(s): Alias E.164Addr CallSignalAddr  Port RASSignalAddr Port
 src EP: gw_2 1611  10.52.218.48 1720 10.52.218.48 59067
 dst EP: gw_1         1711 10.52.218.49 1720 10.52.218.49 58841

ECV-2610-15#ECV-2610-15#u all
All possible debugging has been turned off
ECV-2610-15#debug h225 asn1
H.225 ASN1 Messages debugging is on
*Mar 2 14:29:57.767: RAS INCOMING PDU ::=

!--- The GK-1 gets notification from GW_1 that the call has ended.

value RasMessage ::= disengageRequest :
 { 
      requestSeqNum 105
 endpointIdentifier {"8261828000000003"} 
      conferenceID 'F748749F163011CC801CC5F8EEB46E69'H
 callReferenceValue 7
 disengageReason normalDrop : NULL
 callIdentifier
 { 
        guid 'F748749F163011CC801DC5F8EEB46E69'H
 }
 answeredCall TRUE 
    }

*Mar 2 14:29:57.779: RAS OUTGOING PDU ::=

!--- The GK-1 confirms the message.

value RasMessage ::= disengageConfirm : 
    {
 requestSeqNum 105
 }

ECV-2610-15#u all
All possible debugging has been turned off

!--- The debugs must always be turned off when the collection !--- is completed.


-------------------------------------------------------------

!--- The debugs at the terminating gateway GW_1.

ECV-2610-17#
ECV-2610-17#debug h225 asn1
H.225 ASN1 Messages debugging is on

*Mar 1 11:02:27: 
*Mar 1 11:02:27: H225.0 INCOMING PDU ::=

!--- The first message is the H225 call setup from GW_2.

value H323_UserInformation ::=
 { 
      h323-uu-pdu
 {
 h323-message-body setup :
 { 
          protocolIdentifier { 0 0 8 2250 0 2 }
 sourceAddress
 { 
            h323-ID : {"gw_2"}
 }
 sourceInfo
 { 
            gateway
 {
 protocol
 { 
                voice :
 {
 supportedPrefixes
 {?? 
                    {
 prefix e164 : "1#"
 } 
                  }
 }
 }
 }
 mc FALSE 
            undefinedNode FALSE
 }
 destinationAddress
 { 
            e164 : "1711"
 }
 activeMC FALSE 
          conferenceID 'F748749F163011CC801CC5F8EEB46E69'H
 conferenceGoal create : NULL
 callType pointToPoint : NULL
 sourceCallSignalAddress ipAddress :
 {
 ip '0A34DA30'H
 port 11001 
          }
 callIdentifier
 {
 guid 'F748749F163011CC801DC5F8EEB46E69'H 
          }
 fastStart
 {
 '0000000D4001800A040001000A34DA3043F3'H, 
            '400000060401004D40018011140001000A34DA30...'H
 }
 mediaWaitForConnect FALSE
 canOverlapSend FALSE
 }
 h245Tunneling FALSE 
        nonStandardControl
 {
?? 
          {
 nonStandardIdentifier h221NonStandard :
 {
 t35CountryCode 181
 t35Extension 0
 manufacturerCode 18
 }
 data 'C00100028006000400000003'H 
          }
 }
 }
 }

*Mar 1 11:02:27: RAS OUTGOING PDU ::=

!--- The GW_1 asks GK-1 for permission to accept the call.

value RasMessage::= admissionRequest :
 {
 requestSeqNum 101
 callType pointToPoint : NULL
 callModel direct : NULL
 endpointIdentifier {"8261828000000003"}
 destinationInfo
 {
 e164: "1711"
 }
 srcInfo
 {
 e164 : "1611", 
        h323-ID : {"gw_2"}
 }
 srcCallSignalAddress ipAddress:
 {
 ip '0A34DA30'H
 port 11001
 }
 bandWidth 640
 callReferenceValue 7
 nonStandardData 
{
 nonStandardIdentifier h221NonStandard :
 {
 t35CountryCode 181
 t35Extension 0
 manufacturerCode 18
 }
 data '80000008200A1046585320312F312F31'H 
      }
 conferenceID 'F748749F163011CC801CC5F8EEB46E69'H
 activeMC FALSE
 answerCall TRUE
 canMapAlias TRUE
 callIdentifier
 { 
        guid 'F748749F163011CC801DC5F8EEB46E69'H
 }
 willSupplyUUIEs FALSE 
    }

*Mar 1 11:02:27: *Mar 1 11:02:27: RAS INCOMING PDU ::=

!--- The permission is granted.

value RasMessage ::= admissionConfirm:
 {
 requestSeqNum 101
 bandWidth 640
 callModel direct: NULL
 destCallSignalAddress ipAddress :
 {
 ip '0A34DA31'H 
        port 1720
 }
 irrFrequency 240
 willRespondToIRR FALSE 
      uuiesRequested
 {
 setup FALSE
 callProceeding FALSE 
        connect FALSE
 alerting FALSE
 information FALSE
 releaseComplete FALSE
 facility FALSE
 progress FALSE
 empty FALSE 
      }
 }


*Mar 1 11:02:27: H225.0 OUTGOING PDU ::=

!--- The GW_1 replies to the GW-2 with the callProceeding message.

value H323_UserInformation::=
 {
 h323-uu-pdu
 {
 h323-message-body callProceeding:
 {
 protocolIdentifier { 0 0 8 2250 0 2 } 
          destinationInfo
 {
 mc FALSE
 undefinedNode FALSE
 }
 callIdentifier
 {
 guid 'F748749F163011CC801DC5F8EEB46E69'H 
          }
 fastStart
 {
 '0000000D40018011140001000A34DA314942000A...'H, 
            '400000060401004D40018011140001000A34DA30...'H
 }
 } 
        h245Tunneling FALSE
 }
 }

*Mar 1 11:02:27: H225.0 OUTGOING PDU ::=

!--- The call Progress follows.

value H323_UserInformation::=
 {
 h323-uu-pdu
 {
 h323-message-body progress:
 {
 protocolIdentifier { 0 0 8 2250 0 2 }
 destinationInfo 
        {
 mc FALSE
 undefinedNode FALSE 
          }
 callIdentifier
 {
 guid 'F748749F163011CC801DC5F8EEB46E69'H 
          }
 }
 h245Tunneling FALSE
 nonStandardControl
 {
?? 
          {
 nonStandardIdentifier h221NonStandard :
 { 
              t35CountryCode 181
 t35Extension 0
 manufacturerCode 18
 }
 data '60011000011E041E028188'H
 } 
        }
 }
 }
??
*Mar 1 11:02:29: H225.0 OUTGOING PDU ::=

!--- The GW_1 accepts the call.

value H323_UserInformation ::=
 { 
      h323-uu-pdu
 {
 h323-message-body connect :
 { 
          protocolIdentifier { 0 0 8 2250 0 2 }
 destinationInfo
 { 
        gateway
 {
 protocol
 { 
                voice :
 {
 supportedPrefixes
 {?? 
        
                    {
 prefix e164 : "1#" 
                    }
 }
 }
 }
 } 
            mc FALSE
 undefinedNode FALSE
 }
 conferenceID 'F748749F163011CC801CC5F8EEB46E69'H
 callIdentifier
 { 
            guid 'F748749F163011CC801DC5F8EEB46E69'H
 }
 }
 h245Tunneling FALSE
 nonStandardControl
 {

??{ 
            nonStandardIdentifier h221NonStandard :
 {
 t35CountryCode 181
 t35Extension 0
 manufacturerCode 18 
            }
 data 'C00100028006000400000002'H
 }
 } 
      }
 }

ECV-2610-17#u all
All possible debugging has been turned off
ECV-2610-17#
ECV-2610-17#debug h225 asn1
H.225 ASN1 Messages debugging is on
ECV-2610-17#
*Mar 1 11:04:10: H225.0 OUTGOING PDU ::=

!--- The GW_1 drops the call.

value H323_UserInformation ::=
 {
 h323-uu-pdu
 {
  h323-message-body releaseComplete :
   {
 protocolIdentifier { 0 0 8 2250 0 2 } 
          callIdentifier
 {
 guid 'F748749F163011CC801DC5F8EEB46E69'H 
          }
 }
 h245Tunneling FALSE
 }
 }

??*Mar 1 11:04:10: RAS OUTGOING PDU ::=

!--- The GW_1 notifies GK-1 that the call has ended.

value RasMessage ::= disengageRequest :
 { 
      requestSeqNum 105
 endpointIdentifier {"8261828000000003"} 
      conferenceID 'F748749F163011CC801CC5F8EEB46E69'H
 callReferenceValue 7
 disengageReason normalDrop : NULL
 callIdentifier
 { 
        guid 'F748749F163011CC801DC5F8EEB46E69'H
 }
 answeredCall TRUE 
    }

*Mar 1 11:04:10: H225.0 INCOMING PDU ::=

!--- The GW_2 drops the call from its side.

value H323_UserInformation ::=
 { 
      h323-uu-pdu
 {
 h323-message-body releaseComplete : 
        {
 protocolIdentifier { 0 0 8 2250 0 2 }
 callIdentifier 
        {
 guid 'F748749F163011CC801DC5F8EEB46E69'H 
          }
 }
 h245Tunneling FALSE
 }
 }


*Mar 1 11:04:10: RAS INCOMING PDU ::=

!--- The GK-1 confirms the message.

value RasMessage ::= disengageConfirm :
 {
 requestSeqNum 105 
    }

u all
All possible debugging has been turned off

!--- The debugs must always be turned off when the collection !--- is completed.

Related Information

Revision History

Revision Publish Date Comments
1.0
02-Feb-2006
Initial Release

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