Cisco Silicon One Q100 and Q100L Processors Data Sheet

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Updated:November 6, 2020

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Updated:November 6, 2020

Table of Contents

 

 

The silicon industry has always been plagued with the trichotomy of switching silicon, routing line card silicon, and routing fabric silicon. Using these three basic building blocks, silicon and system vendors created unique architectures tuned for individual markets and industries. Consequentially, forcing customers to consume and manage these disjointed and dissimilar products caused an explosion in complexity, CapEx, and OpEx for the industry.

The Cisco Silicon One architecture ushers in a new era of networking, enabling one silicon architecture to address a broad market space, while simultaneously providing best-of-breed individual devices.

At 10.8 Tbps, the Cisco Silicon One Q100 is the first member of the Cisco Silicon One family. It provides high bandwidth, high performance, exceptional flexibility and optimal power efficiency.

Product overview

The Cisco Silicon One Q100 Processor can be configured using its P4 run-to-completion network processor into one of the following modes:

      Q100

    10.8-Tbps, full-duplex, stand-alone routing processor with deep buffers

    5.4-Tbps, full-duplex, line card routing processor with deep buffers

      Q100L

    10.8-Tbps, full-duplex fabric element

Cisco Silicon One Q100 and Q100L processors can be used to build a wide range of products covering fixed form factor routers, modular chassis routers and multipetabit disaggregated routers.

Form factors

Figure 1.            

Form factors

Features and benefits

Table 1.        Architectural characteristics and benefits

Feature

Benefit

Unified architecture across multiple markets

Greatly simplifies customer network infrastructure deployments

Unified SDK across market segments and applications

Provides a consistent point of integration for all applications across the entire network infrastructure

High-bandwidth routing and fabric silicon

10-Tbps+ routing and fabric silicon

High-performance routing silicon

Achieve line rate at small packet sizes

Power efficient routing silicon

The power efficiency of 16nm and the Cisco Silicon One architecture

Large and fully unified packet buffer

Fully shared on-die buffer with optional large, external packet buffer

Highly scalable routing features

Ideally targeted to address core, peering and DCI applications

Run-to-completion network processor

Provides industry-leading flexibility without compromising performance or power efficiency

P4 Programmable

Leverages an open source programming language to enable customers to define their own features

Flexibility, Performance, and Scale for Next-Generation Service Provider and Web-Scale Networks

Block Diagram

Figure 2.            

Block Diagram

Features

      216 56G SerDes, each can be configured independently to operate in 10G/25G/50G using NRZ or PAM4 modulation

      Flexible port configuration supporting 10/25/40/50/100/200/400 Gbps

      Large, fully shared, on-die packet buffer

      Large, in-package packet buffer (Q100 only)

      1588v2 and SyncE support with nanosecond-level accuracy

      On-chip, high-performance, P4-programmable host NPU for high-bandwidth offline packet processing (for example, OAM processing, MAC learning)

      Multiple embedded processors for CPU offloading

Traffic management

      Large pool of configurable queues, supporting DiffServ and hierarchical QoS

      Support for system-level, end-to-end QoS and scheduling for both unicast and multicast traffic

      Seamless extension of on-die buffer to external packet buffer

      Support for ingress and egress traffic mirroring

      Support for link-level (IEEE802.3x), PFC priority-level (802.1Qbb) flow control, and ECN marking

      Support of port extenders

Network Processor

      Run-to-completion P4 programmable network processor

      Line rate at very small packets even with complex packet processing

      Large and shared fungible tables

      Support for complex packet processing features without impacting data rate

      Support for simple packet processing features with optimized power and latency

Load balancing

      Flow load balancing using ECMP or LAG

      Dynamic flowlet load balancing with ability to detect and handle elephant flows

      Packet-by-packet load balancing, creating an optimal, flow-independent, end-to-end scheduled and lossless fabric

Instrumentation and telemetry

      Programmable meters used for traffic policing and coloring

      Programmable counters used for flow statistics and OAM loss measurements

      Programmable counters used for port utilization, microburst detection, delay measurements, flow tracking, elephant flow detection and congestion tracking

      Traffic mirroring - (ER)SPAN on drop

      Support for sFlow and NetFlow

SDK

      APIs provided in both C++ and Python

      Configurability via high-level networking objects

      Distribution-independent Linux packaging

      Robust simulation environment enables rapid feature development

      CPU packet I/O through native Linux network interfaces

P4 Programmability

      Application development is handled by a P4-based IDE programming environment

      At compilation, the P4 application generates low-level register/memory access APIs and higher-level SDK Application APIs

      Provides application support for a wide range of datacenter, service provider and enterprise protocols

      Modifications to the provided application can be easily accomplished using the provided P4 development environment

      Ability to develop the SDK and applications running over the SDK over a simulated Cisco Silicon One device

Cisco P4 application

Due to Silicon One’s extensible P4 programming toolkit, we are always adding features to address new markets and new customer requirements; however, a sample of the features that are currently available with the P4 code is provided below:

          OSPF

          IS-IS

          BGP

  MPLS Forwarding

          LDP, LDPoTE

          RSVP-TE

          SR-MPLS

          SR-TE

          L3VPN, 6PE, 6VPE

          BGP LU

          VPWS/EoMPLS

          VPLS

  Ethernet Switching

          802.1d, 802.1p, 802.1q, 802.1ad

  IP Tunneling

          IPinIP

          GRE

          VXLAN

  Integrated Routing and Bridging (IRB)
  HSRP/VRRP
  Policy-Based Routing
  Security and QoS ACLs
  ECMP and LAG (802.3ad)
  Multicast

          PIM-SM/SSM

          IGMP

          MLDP

          MVPN

  NAT/PAT
  Protection (Link/Node/Path and TI-LFA)
  QoS Classification and Marking
  Congestion Management
  Telemetry

          NetFlow, sFlow

          (ER)SPAN

          Packet Mirroring with Appended Metadata

          Lawful Intercept

  DDoS Mitigation

          Control-Plane Policing

          BGP Flowspec

  Control-Plane Policing
  Timing and Frequency Synchronization

          SyncE

          1588

Cisco environmental sustainability

Information about Cisco’s environmental sustainability policies and initiatives for our products, solutions, operations, and extended operations or supply chain is provided in the “Environment Sustainability” section of Cisco’s Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Report.

Reference links to information about key environmental sustainability topics (mentioned in the “Environment Sustainability” section of the CSR Report) are provided in the following table:

Sustainability topic

Reference

Information on product material content laws and regulations

Materials

Information on electronic waste laws and regulations, including products, batteries, and packaging

WEEE compliance

Cisco makes the packaging data available for informational purposes only. It may not reflect the most current legal developments, and Cisco does not represent, warrant, or guarantee that it is complete, accurate, or up to date. This information is subject to change without notice.

Product sustainability

Information about Cisco’s environmental, social and governance (ESG) initiatives and performance is provided in Cisco’s CSR and sustainability reporting.

Table 2.        Cisco Environmental Sustainability information

Sustainability Topic

Reference

General

Information on product-material-content laws and regulations

Materials

Information on electronic waste laws and regulations, including our products, batteries and packaging

WEEE Compliance

Information on product takeback and reuse program

Cisco Takeback and Reuse Program

Sustainability Inquiries

Contact: csr_inquiries@cisco.com

For more information

Learn more about the Cisco Silicon One

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