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Cisco Response
Microsoft announced nine security bulletins that address 16 vulnerabilities as part of the monthly security bulletin release on July 10, 2012. A summary of these bulletins is on the Microsoft website at http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/security/bulletin/ms12-jul. This document provides identification and mitigation techniques that administrators can deploy on Cisco network devices.
The vulnerabilities that have a client software attack vector; can be exploited locally on the vulnerable device; require user interaction; or can be exploited using web-based attacks (these include but are not limited to cross-site scripting, phishing, and web-based e-mail threats), e-mail attachments, or files stored on network shares are in the following list:
The vulnerability that has a network mitigation is in the following list. Cisco devices provide countermeasures for the vulnerability that has a network attack vector, which will be discussed in detail later in this document.
Information about affected and unaffected products is available in the respective Microsoft advisories and the Cisco Alerts that are referenced in Cisco Event Response: Microsoft Security Bulletin Release for July 2012.
In addition, multiple Cisco products use Microsoft operating systems as their base operating system. Cisco products that may be affected by the vulnerabilities described in the referenced Microsoft advisories are detailed in the "Associated Products" table in the "Product Sets" section.
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MS12-046, Vulnerability in Visual Basic for Applications Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2707960): This vulnerability has been assigned Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) identifier CVE-2012-1854. This vulnerability can be exploited remotely without authentication and requires user interaction. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow arbitrary code execution. The attack vector for exploitation of this vulnerability is through Microsoft Server Message Block (SMB) packets using TCP ports 139 and 445 and Web-based Distributed Authoring and Versioning (WebDAV) over HTTP packets that typically use TCP port 80 but may also use TCP ports 3128, 8000, 8010, 8080, 8888, and 24326. Due to the nature of the exploit, WebDAV mitigation is not a viable solution, thus only SMB mitigation will be provided.
Although Cisco IOS Software, the Cisco ASA 5500 Series Adaptive Security Appliance, the Cisco Catalyst 6500 Series ASA Services Module (ASASM), and the Cisco Firewall Services Module (FWSM) for Cisco Catalyst 6500 Series Switches and Cisco 7600 Series Routers provide partial protection for potential attempts to exploit this vulnerability (a topic that is included in this document), cross-site scripting and phishing could also be used to exploit this vulnerability. For additional information about cross-site scripting attacks and the methods used to exploit this vulnerability, refer to the Cisco Applied Mitigation Bulletin Understanding Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Threat Vectors.
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Information about vulnerable, unaffected, and fixed software is available in the Microsoft Security Bulletin Summary for July 2012, which is available at the following link: http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/security/bulletin/ms12-jul
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The vulnerabilities that have a client software attack vector; can be exploited locally on the vulnerable device; require user interaction; or can be exploited using web-based attacks (these include but are not limited to cross-site scripting, phishing, and web-based e-mail threats), e-mail attachments, or files stored on network shares are in the following list:
These vulnerabilities are mitigated most successfully at the endpoint through software updates, user education, desktop administration best practices, and endpoint protection software such as Cisco Security Agent Host Intrusion Prevention System (HIPS) or antivirus products.
The vulnerability that has a network mitigation is in the following list. Cisco devices provide countermeasures for this vulnerability. This section of the document provides an overview of these techniques.
Cisco IOS Software can provide effective means of exploit prevention using transit access control lists (tACLs). This protection mechanism filters and drops packets that are attempting to exploit the vulnerability that has a network attack vector.
Effective exploit prevention can also be provided by the Cisco ASA 5500 Series Adaptive Security Appliance, Cisco Catalyst 6500 Series ASA Services Module (ASASM), and the Firewall Services Module (FWSM) for Cisco Catalyst 6500 Series Switches and Cisco 7600 Series Routers using (tACLs). These protection mechanisms filter and drop packets that are attempting to exploit the vulnerability that has a network attack vector.
Cisco IOS NetFlow records can provide visibility into network-based exploitation attempts.
Cisco IOS Software, Cisco ASA, Cisco ASASM, and Cisco FWSM firewalls can provide visibility through syslog messages and counter values displayed in the output from show commands.
Effective use of Cisco Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) event actions provides visibility into and protection against attacks that attempt to exploit these vulnerabilities as discussed later in this document.
The Cisco Security Manager can also provide visibility through incidents, queries, and event reporting.
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Organizations are advised to follow their standard risk evaluation and mitigation processes to determine the potential impact of these vulnerabilities. Triage refers to sorting projects and prioritizing efforts that are most likely to be successful. Cisco has provided documents that can help organizations develop a risk-based triage capability for their information security teams. Risk Triage for Security Vulnerability Announcements and Risk Triage and Prototyping can help organizations develop repeatable security evaluation and response processes.
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Device-Specific Mitigation and Identification
Caution: The effectiveness of any mitigation technique depends on specific customer situations such as product mix, network topology, traffic behavior, and organizational mission. As with any configuration change, evaluate the impact of this configuration prior to applying the change.
Specific information about mitigation and identification is available for these devices:
- Cisco IOS Routers and Switches
- Cisco IOS NetFlow and Cisco IOS Flexible NetFlow
- Cisco ASA, Cisco ASASM, and Cisco FWSM Firewalls
- Cisco Intrusion Prevention System
- Cisco Security Manager
Cisco IOS Routers and Switches
Mitigation: Transit Access Control Lists
For MS12-046, to protect the network from traffic that enters the network at ingress access points, which may include Internet connection points, partner and supplier connection points, or VPN connection points, administrators are advised to deploy transit access control lists (tACLs) to perform policy enforcement. Administrators can construct a tACL by explicitly permitting only authorized traffic to enter the network at ingress access points or permitting authorized traffic to transit the network in accordance with existing security policies and configurations. A tACL workaround cannot provide complete protection against these vulnerabilities when the attack originates from a trusted source address.
The following tACL policies deny unauthorized SMB packets on TCP ports 139 and 445 that are sent to affected devices. In the following example, 192.168.60.0/24 and 2001:DB8:1:60::/64 represent the IP address space that is used by the affected devices, and the hosts at 192.168.100.1 and 2001:DB8::100:1 are considered trusted sources that require access to the affected devices. Care should be taken to allow required traffic for routing and administrative access prior to denying all unauthorized traffic.
Additional information about tACLs is available in Transit Access Control Lists: Filtering at Your Edge.
!-- Include explicit permit statements for trusted sources
!-- that require access on the vulnerable ports
!-- for MS12-046
! access-list 150 permit tcp host 192.168.100.1 eq 139 192.168.60.0 0.0.0.255 established access-list 150 permit tcp host 192.168.100.1 eq 445 192.168.60.0 0.0.0.255 established !
!-- The following vulnerability-specific access control entries
!-- (ACEs) can aid in identification of attacks against MS12-046
! access-list 150 deny tcp 192.168.60.0 0.0.0.255 any eq 139 access-list 150 deny tcp 192.168.60.0 0.0.0.255 any eq 445
!-- Permit or deny all other Layer 3 and Layer 4 traffic in accordance
!-- with existing security policies and configurations
!
!-- Explicit deny for all other IP traffic
! access-list 150 deny ip any any !
!-- Create the corresponding IPv6 tACL
! ipv6 access-list IPv6-Transit-ACL-Policy !
!-- Include explicit permit statements for trusted sources
!-- that require access on the vulnerable ports
!-- for MS12-046
! permit tcp host 2001:DB8::100:1 eq 139 2001:DB8:1:60::/64 established permit tcp host 2001:DB8::100:1 eq 445 2001:DB8:1:60::/64 established !
!-- The following vulnerability-specific ACEs can
!-- aid in identification of attacks to global and
!-- link-local addresses
! deny tcp 2001:db8:1:60::/64 any eq 139 deny tcp 2001:db8:1:60::/64 any eq 445 !
!-- Permit or deny all other Layer 3 and Layer 4 traffic in
!-- accordance with existing security policies and configurations
!-- and allow IPv6 neighbor discovery packets, which
!-- include neighbor solicitation packets and neighbor
!-- advertisement packets
! permit icmp any any nd-ns permit icmp any any nd-na !
!-- Explicit deny for all other IPv6 traffic
!
! deny ipv6 any any !
!-- Apply tACLs to interfaces in the ingress direction
! interface GigabitEthernet0/0 ip access-group 150 in ipv6 traffic-filter IPv6-Transit-ACL-Policy inNote that filtering with an interface access list will elicit the transmission of ICMP unreachable messages back to the source of the filtered traffic. Generating these messages could have the undesired effect of increasing CPU utilization on the device. In Cisco IOS Software, ICMP unreachable generation is limited to one packet every 500 milliseconds by default. ICMP unreachable message generation can be disabled using the interface configuration commands no ip unreachables and no ipv6 unreachables . ICMP unreachable rate limiting can be changed from the default using the global configuration commands ip icmp rate-limit unreachable interval-in-ms and ipv6 icmp error-interval interval-in-ms.
Identification: Transit Access Control Lists
After the administrator applies the tACL to an interface, show ip access-lists and show ipv6 access-list commands will identify the number of SMB IPv4 and IPv6 packets on TCP ports 139 and 445 that have been filtered. Administrators are advised to investigate filtered packets to determine whether they are attempts to exploit these vulnerabilities. Example output for show ip access-lists 150 and show ipv6 access-list IPv6-Transit-ACL-Policy follows:
router#show ip access-lists 150 Extended IP access list 150 10 permit tcp host 192.168.100.1 eq 139 192.168.60.0 0.0.0.255 established 20 permit tcp host 192.168.100.1 eq 445 192.168.60.0 0.0.0.255 established 30 deny tcp 192.168.60.0 0.0.0.255 any eq 139 (12 matches) 40 deny tcp 192.168.60.0 0.0.0.255 any eq 445 (26 matches) 50 deny ip any any router#
In the preceding example, access list 150 has dropped the following packets received from an untrusted host or network
- 12 SMB packets on TCP port 139 for ACE line 30
- 26 SMB packets on TCP port 445 for ACE line 40
router#show ipv6 access-list IPv6-Transit-ACL-Policy IPv6 access list IPv6-Transit-ACL-Policy permit tcp host 2001:db8:1:100::1 eq 139 2001:db8:1:60::/64 established (55 matches) sequence 10 permit tcp host 2001:db8:1:100::1 eq 445 2001:db8:1:60::/64 established (38 matches) sequence 20 deny tcp 2001:DB8:1:60::/64 any eq 139 (30 matches) sequence 30 deny tcp 2001:DB8:1:60::/64 any eq 445 (41 matches) sequence 40 permit icmp any any nd-ns (41 matches) sequence 50 permit icmp any any nd-na (41 matches) sequence 60 deny ipv6 any any (21 matches) sequence 70
In the preceding example, access list IPv6-Transit-ACL-Policy has dropped the following packets received from an untrusted host or network:
- 30 SMB packets on TCP port 139 for ACE line 30
- 41 SMB packets on TCP port 445 for ACE line 40
For additional information about investigating incidents using ACE counters and syslog events, reference the Identifying Incidents Using Firewall and IOS Router Syslog Events Cisco Security white paper.
Administrators can use Embedded Event Manager to provide instrumentation when specific conditions are met, such as ACE counter hits. The Cisco Security white paper Embedded Event Manager in a Security Context provides additional details about how to use this feature.
Identification: Access List Logging
The log and log-input access control list (ACL) option will cause packets that match specific ACEs to be logged. The log-input option enables logging of the ingress interface in addition to the packet source and destination IP addresses and ports.
Caution: Access control list logging can be very CPU intensive and must be used with extreme caution. Factors that drive the CPU impact of ACL logging are log generation, log transmission, and process switching to forward packets that match log-enabled ACEs.
For Cisco IOS Software, the ip access-list logging interval interval-in-ms command can limit the effects of process switching induced by IPv4 ACL logging. The logging rate-limit rate-per-second [except loglevel] command limits the impact of log generation and transmission.
The CPU impact from ACL logging can be addressed in hardware on the Cisco Catalyst 6500 Series Switches and Cisco 7600 Series Routers with Supervisor Engine 720 or Supervisor Engine 32 using optimized ACL logging.
For additional information about the configuration and use of ACL logging, reference the Understanding Access Control List Logging Cisco Security white paper.
Cisco IOS NetFlow and Cisco IOS Flexible NetFlow
Identification: IPv4 Traffic Flow Identification Using Cisco IOS NetFlow
For MS12-046, administrators can configure Cisco IOS NetFlow on Cisco IOS routers and switches to aid in the identification of IPv4 traffic flows that may be attempts to exploit the vulnerability described in this document that have a network attack vector. Administrators are advised to investigate flows to determine whether they are attempts to exploit the vulnerability or whether they are legitimate traffic flows.
router#show ip cache flow IP packet size distribution (90784136 total packets): 1-32 64 96 128 160 192 224 256 288 320 352 384 416 448 480 .000 .698 .011 .001 .004 .005 .000 .004 .000 .000 .003 .000 .000 .000 .000 512 544 576 1024 1536 2048 2560 3072 3584 4096 4608 .000 .001 .256 .000 .010 .000 .000 .000 .000 .000 .000 IP Flow Switching Cache, 4456704 bytes 1885 active, 63651 inactive, 59960004 added 129803821 ager polls, 0 flow alloc failures Active flows timeout in 30 minutes Inactive flows timeout in 15 seconds IP Sub Flow Cache, 402056 bytes 0 active, 16384 inactive, 0 added, 0 added to flow 0 alloc failures, 0 force free 1 chunk, 1 chunk added last clearing of statistics never Protocol Total Flows Packets Bytes Packets Active(Sec) Idle(Sec) -------- Flows /Sec /Flow /Pkt /Sec /Flow /Flow TCP-Telnet 11393421 2.8 1 48 3.1 0.0 1.4 TCP-FTP 236 0.0 12 66 0.0 1.8 4.8 TCP-FTPD 21 0.0 13726 1294 0.0 18.4 4.1 TCP-WWW 22282 0.0 21 1020 0.1 4.1 7.3 TCP-X 719 0.0 1 40 0.0 0.0 1.3 TCP-BGP 1 0.0 1 40 0.0 0.0 15.0 TCP-Frag 70399 0.0 1 688 0.0 0.0 22.7 TCP-other 47861004 11.8 1 211 18.9 0.0 1.3 UDP-DNS 582 0.0 4 73 0.0 3.4 15.4 UDP-NTP 287252 0.0 1 76 0.0 0.0 15.5 UDP-other 310347 0.0 2 230 0.1 0.6 15.9 ICMP 11674 0.0 3 61 0.0 19.8 15.5 IPv6INIP 15 0.0 1 1132 0.0 0.0 15.4 GRE 4 0.0 1 48 0.0 0.0 15.3 Total: 59957957 14.8 1 196 22.5 0.0 1.5 SrcIf SrcIPaddress DstIf DstIPaddress Pr SrcP DstP Pkts Gi0/0 192.168.10.201 Gi0/1 192.168.60.102 06 008B 00A1 1
Gi0/0 192.168.11.54 Gi0/1 192.168.60.158 06 01BD 00A1 3 Gi0/1 192.168.150.60 Gi0/0 10.89.16.226 11 0016 12CA 1 Gi0/0 192.168.13.97 Gi0/1 192.168.60.28 06 01BD 00A1 5
Gi0/0 192.168.10.17 Gi0/1 192.168.60.97 06 008B 00A1 1 Gi0/0 10.88.226.1 Gi0/1 192.168.202.22 11 007B 007B 1 Gi0/0 192.168.12.185 Gi0/1 192.168.60.239 06 008B 00A1 1 Gi0/0 10.89.16.226 Gi0/1 192.168.150.60 06 12CA 0016 1In the preceding example, there are multiple flows for SMB on TCP port 139 (hex value 008B) and TCP port 445 (hex value 01BD).
As shown in the following example, to view only the traffic flows for SMB packets on TCP port 139 (hex value 008B) and TCP port 445 (hex value 01BD), use the show ip cache flow | include SrcIf|_06_.*(008B|01BD)_ command to display the related Cisco NetFlow records:TCP Flows
router#show ip cache flow | include SrcIf|_06_.*(008B|01BD)_
Gi0/0 192.168.10.201 Gi0/1 192.168.60.102 06 008B 00A1 1
Gi0/0 192.168.11.54 Gi0/1 192.168.60.158 06 01BD 00A1 3
Gi0/0 192.168.13.97 Gi0/1 192.168.60.28 06 01BD 00A1 5
Gi0/0 192.168.10.17 Gi0/1 192.168.60.97 06 008B 00A1 1
Gi0/0 192.168.12.185 Gi0/1 192.168.60.239 06 008B 00A1 1Identification: IPv6 Traffic Flow Identification Using Cisco IOS NetFlow
For MS12-046, administrators can configure Cisco IOS NetFlow on Cisco IOS routers and switches to aid in the identification of IPv6 traffic flows that may be attempts to exploit the vulnerability that is described in this document. Administrators are advised to investigate flows to determine whether they are attempts to exploit this vulnerability or whether they are legitimate traffic flows.
The following output is from a Cisco IOS device running Cisco IOS Software 12.4 mainline train. The command syntax will vary for different Cisco IOS Software trains.
router#show ipv6 flow cache IP packet size distribution (50078919 total packets): 1-32 64 96 128 160 192 224 256 288 320 352 384 416 448 480 .000 .990 .001 .008 .000 .000 .000 .000 .000 .000 .000 .000 .000 .000 .000
512 544 576 1024 1536 2048 2560 3072 3584 4096 4608 .000 .000 .000 .000 .000 .000 .000 .000 .000 .000 .000
IP Flow Switching Cache, 475168 bytes 8 active, 4088 inactive, 6160 added 1092984 ager polls, 0 flow alloc failures Active flows timeout in 30 minutes Inactive flows timeout in 15 seconds
IP Sub Flow Cache, 33928 bytes 16 active, 1008 inactive, 12320 added, 6160 added to flow 0 alloc failures, 0 force free 1 chunk, 1 chunk added
SrcAddress InpIf DstAddress OutIf Prot SrcPrt DstPrt Packets 2001:DB...06::201 Gi0/0 2001:DB...28::20 Local 0x06 0x008B 0x16C4 12 2001:DB...6A:5BA6 Gi0/0 2001:DB...28::21 Gi0/1 0x3A 0x0000 0x8000 1191 2001:DB...6A:5BA6 Gi0/0 2001:DB...134::3 Gi0/1 0x3A 0x0000 0x8000 1191 2001:DB...6A:5BA6 Gi0/0 2001:DB...128::4 Gi0/1 0x3A 0x0000 0x8000 1192 2001:DB...6A:5BA6 Gi0/0 2001:DB...128::2 Gi0/1 0x06 0x01BD 0x160A 26
2001:DB...06::201 Gi0/0 2001:DB...128::3 Gi0/1 0x06 0x01BD 0x05C5 6
2001:DB...06::201 Gi0/0 2001:DB...128::4 Gi0/1 0x06 0x008B 0x05C6 7 2001:DB...6A:5BA6 Gi0/0 2001:DB...128::3 Gi0/1 0x3A 0x0000 0x8000 1155 2001:DB...06::201 Gi0/0 2001:DB...128::4 Gi0/1 0x11 0x1634 0x05C6 2 2001:DB...6A:5BA6 Gi0/0 2001:DB...144::4 Gi0/1 0x3A 0x0000 0x8000 1193To permit display of the full 128-bit IPv6 address, use the terminal width 132 exec mode command.
In the preceding example, there are multiple IPv6 flows for SMB on TCP port 139 (hex value 008B) and TCP port 445 (hex value 01BD).
As shown in the following example, to view only the SMB packets on TCP port 139 (hex value 008B) and TCP port 445 (hex value 01BD), use the show ipv6 flow cache | include SrcIf|_06_.*(008B|01BD)_ command to display the related Cisco NetFlow records:
TCP Flows
router#show ipv6 flow cache | include SrcIf|_06_.*(008B|01BD)_ SrcAddress InpIf DstAddress OutIf Prot SrcPrt DstPrt Packets 2001:DB...6A:5BA6 Gi0/0 2001:DB...128::2 Gi0/1 0x06 0x008B 0x13C4 1597 2001:DB...06::201 Gi0/0 2001:DB...28::20 Local 0x06 0x008B 0x16C4 12
2001:DB...6A:5BA6 Gi0/0 2001:DB...128::2 Gi0/1 0x06 0x01BD 0x160A 26 router#Identification: IPv4 Traffic Flow Identification Using Cisco IOS Flexible NetFlow
Introduced in Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.2(31)SB2 and 12.4(9)T, Cisco IOS Flexible NetFlow improves original Cisco NetFlow by adding the capability to customize the traffic analysis parameters for the administrator's specific requirements. Original Cisco NetFlow uses a fixed seven tuples of IP information to identify a flow, whereas Cisco IOS Flexible NetFlow allows the flow to be user defined. It facilitates the creation of more complex configurations for traffic analysis and data export by using reusable configuration components.
The following example output is from a Cisco IOS device that is running a version of Cisco IOS Software in the 15.1T train. Although the syntax will be almost identical for the 12.4T and 15.0 trains, it may vary slightly depending on the actual Cisco IOS release being used. In the following configuration, Cisco IOS Flexible NetFlow will collect information on interface GigabitEthernet0/0 for incoming IPv4 flows based on source IPv4 address, as defined by the match ipv4 source address key field statement. Cisco IOS Flexible NetFlow will also include nonkey field information about source and destination IPv4 addresses, protocol, ports (if present), ingress and egress interfaces, and packets per flow.
!
!-- Configure key and nonkey fields
!-- in the user-defined flow record
! flow record FLOW-RECORD-ipv4 match ipv4 source address collect ipv4 protocol collect ipv4 destination address collect transport source-port collect transport destination-port collect interface input collect interface output collect counter packets !
!-- Configure the flow monitor to
!-- reference the user-defined flow
!-- record
! flow monitor FLOW-MONITOR-ipv4 record FLOW-RECORD-ipv4 !
!-- Apply the flow monitor to the interface
!-- in the ingress direction
! interface GigabitEthernet0/0 ip flow monitor FLOW-MONITOR-ipv4 inputThe Cisco IOS Flexible NetFlow flow output is as follows:
router#show flow monitor FLOW-MONITOR-ipv4 cache format table Cache type: Normal Cache size: 4096 Current entries: 6 High Watermark: 1 Flows added: 9181 Flows aged: 9175 - Active timeout ( 1800 secs) 9000 - Inactive timeout ( 15 secs) 175 - Event aged 0 - Watermark aged 0 - Emergency aged 0 IPV4 SRC ADDR ipv4 dst addr trns src port trns dst port intf input intf output pkts ip prot ============== ============== ============= ============= ========== =========== ==== ======= 192.168.10.201 192.168.60.102 139 80 Gi0/0 Gi0/1 1128 6 192.168.11.54 192.168.60.158 445 123 Gi0/0 Gi0/1 2212 6 192.168.150.60 10.89.16.226 2567 443 Gi0/0 Gi0/1 13 6 192.168.13.97 192.168.60.28 139 80 Gi0/0 Gi0/1 1 6 10.88.226.1 192.168.202.22 2678 443 Gi0/0 Gi0/1 567 6 10.89.16.226 192.168.150.60 3562 80 Gi0/0 Gi0/1 312 6
To view only the SMB packets on TCP ports 139 and 445, use the show flow monitor FLOW-MONITOR-ipv4 cache format table | include IPV4 SRC ADDR |_6_.*(139|445)_ command to display the related NetFlow records.
For more information about Cisco IOS Flexible NetFlow, refer to Flexible Netflow Configuration Guide, Cisco IOS Release 15.1M&T and Cisco IOS Flexible NetFlow Configuration Guide, Release 12.4T.
Identification: IPv6 Traffic Flow Identification Using Cisco IOS Flexible NetFlow
The following example output is from a Cisco IOS device that is running a version of Cisco IOS Software in the 15.1T train. Although the syntax will be almost identical for the 12.4T and 15.0 trains, it may vary slightly depending on the actual Cisco IOS release being used. In the following configuration, Cisco IOS Flexible NetFlow will collect information on interface GigabitEthernet0/0 for incoming IPv6 flows based on the source IPv6 address, as defined by the match ipv6 source address key field statement. Cisco IOS Flexible NetFlow will also include nonkey field information about source and destination IPv6 addresses, protocol, ports (if present), ingress and egress interfaces, and packets per flow.!
!-- Configure key and nonkey fields
!-- in the user-defined flow record
! flow record FLOW-RECORD-ipv6 match ipv6 source address collect ipv6 protocol collect ipv6 destination address collect transport source-port collect transport destination-port collect interface input collect interface output collect counter packets !
!-- Configure the flow monitor to
!-- reference the user-defined flow
!-- record
! flow monitor FLOW-MONITOR-ipv6 record FLOW-RECORD-ipv6 !
!-- Apply the flow monitor to the interface
!-- in the ingress direction
! interface GigabitEthernet0/0 ipv6 flow monitor FLOW-MONITOR-ipv6 inputThe Cisco IOS Flexible NetFlow flow output is as follows:
router#show flow monitor FLOW-MONITOR-ipv6 cache format table Cache type: Normal Cache size: 4096 Current entries: 6 High Watermark: 2 Flows added: 539 Flows aged: 532 - Active timeout ( 1800 secs) 350 - Inactive timeout ( 15 secs) 182 - Event aged 0 - Watermark aged 0 - Emergency aged 0 IPV6 SRC ADDR ipv6 dst addr trns src port trns dst port intf input intf output pkts ip prot ================= ================= ============= ============= ========== =========== ==== ======= 2001:DB...06::201 2001:DB...28::20 123 123 Gi0/0 Gi0/0 17 17 2001:DB...06::201 2001:DB...28::20 139 80 Gi0/0 Gi0/0 1237 6 2001:DB...06::201 2001:DB...28::20 445 443 Gi0/0 Gi0/0 2346 6 2001:DB...06::201 2001:DB...28::20 139 80 Gi0/0 Gi0/0 5009 6 2001:DB...06::201 2001:DB...28::20 2856 5060 Gi0/0 Gi0/0 486 17 2001:DB...06::201 2001:DB...28::20 3012 53 Gi0/0 Gi0/0 1016 17 2001:DB...06::201 2001:DB...28::20 2477 53 Gi0/0 Gi0/0 1563 17
To permit display of the full 128-bit IPv6 address, use the terminal width 132 exec mode command.
To view only the SMB packets on TCP ports 139 and 445, use the show flow monitor FLOW-MONITOR-ipv6 cache format table | include IPV6 SRC ADDR|_6_.*(139|445)_ command to display the related Cisco IOS Flexible NetFlow records.
Cisco ASA, Cisco ASASM, and Cisco FWSM Firewalls
Mitigation: Transit Access Control Lists
For MS12-046, to protect the network from traffic that enters the network at ingress access points, which may include Internet connection points, partner and supplier connection points, or VPN connection points, administrators are advised to deploy tACLs to perform policy enforcement. Administrators can construct a tACL by explicitly permitting only authorized traffic to enter the network at ingress access points or permitting authorized traffic to transit the network in accordance with existing security policies and configurations. A tACL workaround cannot provide complete protection against this vulnerability when the attack originates from a trusted source address.
The following tACL policies deny unauthorized SMB packets on TCP ports 139 and 445 that are sent to affected devices. In the following example, 192.168.60.0/24 and 2001:DB8:1:60::/64 is the IP address space that is used by the affected devices, and the hosts at 192.168.100.1 and 2001:DB8::100:1 are considered trusted sources that require access to the affected devices. Care should be taken to allow required traffic for routing and administrative access prior to denying all unauthorized traffic.
Additional information about tACLs is in Transit Access Control Lists: Filtering at Your Edge.
!
!-- Include explicit permit statements for trusted sources
!-- that require access on the vulnerable ports
!
access-list tACL-Policy-Egress extended permit tcp 192.168.60 255.255.255.0 host 192.168.100.1 eq 139 access-list tACL-Policy-Egress extended permit tcp 192.168.60 255.255.255.0 host 192.168.100.1 eq 445 !
!-- The following vulnerability-specific ACEs
!-- can aid in identification of attacks
!
access-list tACL-Policy-Egress extended deny tcp 192.168.60.0 255.255.255.0 any eq 139 access-list tACL-Policy-Egress extended deny tcp 192.168.60.0 255.255.255.0 any eq 445 !
!-- Permit or deny all other Layer 3 and Layer 4 traffic in accordance
!-- with existing security policies and configurations
!
!-- Explicit deny for all other IP traffic
!
access-list tACL-Policy-Egress extended deny ip any any !
!-- Create the corresponding IPv6 tACL
!
!-- Include explicit permit statements for trusted sources
!-- that require access on the vulnerable ports
! ipv6 access-list IPv6-tACL-Policy-Egress extended permit tcp 2001:db8:1:60::/64 host 2001:db8:1:100::1 eq 139 ipv6 access-list IPv6-tACL-Policy-Egress extended permit tcp 2001:db8:1:60::/64 host 2001:db8:1:100::1 eq 445 !
!-- The following vulnerability-specific access control entries
!-- (ACEs) can aid in identification of attacks
! ipv6 access-list IPv6-tACL-Policy-Egress deny tcp 2001:db8:1:60::/64 any eq 139 ipv6 access-list IPv6-tACL-Policy-Egress deny tcp 2001:db8:1:60::/64 any eq 445 !
!-- Permit or deny all other Layer 3 and Layer 4 traffic in accordance
!-- with existing security policies and configurations
!
!-- Explicit deny for all other IP traffic
! ipv6 access-list IPv6-tACL-Policy-Egress deny ip any any !
!-- Apply tACLs to interfaces in the egress direction
! access-group tACL-Policy-Egress out interface outside access-group IPv6-tACL-Policy-Egress out interface outsideIdentification: Transit Access Control Lists
After the tACL has been applied to an interface, administrators can use the show access-list command to identify the number of SMB IPv4 and IPv6 packets on TCP ports 139 and 445 that have been filtered. Administrators are advised to investigate filtered packets to determine whether they are attempts to exploit this vulnerability. Example output for show access-list tACL-Policy-Egress and show access-list IPv6-tACL-Policy-Egress follows:
firewall#show access-list tACL-Policy-Egress access-list tACL-Policy-Egress; 5 elements access-list tACL-Policy-Egress line 1 extended permit tcp 192.168.60.0 255.255.255.0 host 192.168.100.1 eq 139 (hitcnt=34) access-list tACL-Policy-Egress line 2 extended permit tcp 192.168.60.0 255.255.255.0 host 192.168.100.1 eq 445 (hitcnt=34) access-list tACL-Policy-Egress line 3 extended deny tcp 192.168.60.0 255.255.255.0 any eq 139 (hitcnt=119) access-list tACL-Policy-Egress line 4 extended deny tcp 192.168.60.0 255.255.255.0 any eq 445 (hitcnt=101) access-list tACL-Policy-Egress line 5 extended deny ip any any (hitcnt=8) firewall#
In the preceding example, access list tACL-Policy-Egress has dropped the following packets received from an untrusted host or network:
- 119 SMB packets on TCP port 139 for ACE line 3
- 101 SMB packets on TCP port 445 for ACE line 4
firewall#show access-list IPv6-tACL-Policy-Egress ipv6 access-list IPv6-tACL-Policy-Egress; 5 elements ipv6 access-list IPv6-tACL-Policy-Egress line 1 permit tcp any 2001:db8:1:60::/64 host 2001:db8:1:100::1 eq 139 (hitcnt=6) ipv6 access-list IPv6-tACL-Policy-Egress line 2 permit tcp any 2001:db8:1:60::/64 host 2001:db8:1:100::1 eq 445 (hitcnt=6) ipv6 access-list IPv6-tACL-Policy-Egress line 3 deny tcp 2001:db8:1:60::/64 any eq 139 (hitcnt=119) ipv6 access-list IPv6-tACL-Policy-Egress line 4 deny tcp 2001:db8:1:60::/64 any eq 445 (hitcnt=123) ipv6 access-list IPv6-tACL-Policy-Egress line 5 deny ip any any (hitcnt=8) firewall#
In the preceding example, access list IPv6-tACL-Policy-Egress has dropped the following packets received from an untrusted host or network:
- 119 SMB packets on TCP port 139 for ACE line 3
- 123 SMB packets on TCP port 445 for ACE line 4
In addition, syslog message 106023 can provide valuable information, which includes the source and destination IP address, the source and destination port numbers, and the IP protocol for the denied packet.
Identification: Firewall Access List Syslog Messages
Firewall syslog message 106023 will be generated for packets denied by an access control entry (ACE) that does not have the log keyword present. Additional information about this syslog message is in Cisco ASA 5500 Series System Log Message, 8.2 - 106023.
Information about configuring syslog for the Cisco ASA 5500 Series Adaptive Security Appliance is in Monitoring - Configuring Logging. Information about configuring syslog on the Cisco Catalyst 6500 Series ASA Services Module is in Configuring Logging. Information about configuring syslog on the FWSM for Cisco Catalyst 6500 Series Switches and Cisco 7600 Series Routers is in Monitoring the Firewall Services Module.
In the following example, the show logging | grep regex command extracts syslog messages from the logging buffer on the firewall. These messages provide additional information about denied packets that could indicate potential attempts to exploit the vulnerability that is described in this document. It is possible to use different regular expressions with the grep keyword to search for specific data in the logged messages.
Additional information about regular expression syntax is in Creating a Regular Expression.
firewall#show logging | grep 106023 Jul 10 2012 00:15:13: %ASA-4-106023: Deny tcp src inside:192.168.60.191/2876 dst outside:192.0.2.18/139 by access-group "tACL-Policy-Egress" Jul 10 2012 00:15:13: %ASA-4-106023: Deny tcp src inside:192.168.60.33/2926 dst outside:192.0.2.200/445 by access-group "tACL-Policy-Egress" Jul 10 2012 00:15:13: %ASA-4-106023: Deny tcp src inside:192.168.60.240/2946 dst outside:192.0.2.99/139 by access-group "tACL-Policy-Egress" Jul 10 2012 00:15:13: %ASA-4-106023: Deny tcp src inside:2001:db8:1:60::23/2951 dst outside:2001:db8:2::2:172/139 by access-group "IPv6-tACL-Policy-Egress" Jul 10 2012 00:15:13: %ASA-4-106023: Deny tcp src inside:2001:db8:1:60::134/2952 dst outside:2001:db8:d::a85e:172/445 by access-group "IPv6-tACL-Policy-Egress" firewall#
In the preceding example, the messages logged for the tACL tACL-Policy-Egress and IPv6-tACL-Policy-Egress show SMB packets for TCP ports 139 and 445 sent to the address block assigned to affected devices.
Additional information about syslog messages for Cisco ASA Series Adaptive Security Appliances is in Cisco ASA 5500 Series System Log Messages, 8.2. Additional information about syslog messages for Cisco Catalyst 6500 Series ASA Services Module is in the Analyzing Syslog Messages section of the Cisco ASASM CLI Configuration Guide. Additional information about syslog messages for the Cisco FWSM is in Catalyst 6500 Series Switch and Cisco 7600 Series Router Firewall Services Module Logging System Log Messages.
For additional information about investigating incidents using syslog events, reference the Identifying Incidents Using Firewall and IOS Router Syslog Events Cisco Security white paper.
Cisco Intrusion Prevention System
Mitigation: Cisco IPS Signature Event Actions
Administrators can use the Cisco IPS appliances and services modules to provide threat detection and help prevent attempts to exploit some of the vulnerabilities described in this document. The following table provides an overview of CVE identifiers and the respective Cisco IPS signatures that will trigger events on potential attempts to exploit these vulnerabilities.
CVE ID Signature Release Signature ID Signature Name Enabled Severity Fidelity* Notes CVE-2012-1889 S656 1281/0 Microsoft XML Core Services Remote Code Execution Yes High 90 Meta 1281/1 Microsoft XML Core Services Remote Code Execution Yes High 90 Meta-Component #1 CVE-2012-1522 S656 1329/0 Microsoft Internet Explorer 9 Cached Object Remote Code Execution Yes High 85 CVE-2012-1524 S656 1331/0 Microsoft Internet Explorer Remote Code Execution Yes High 90 CVE-2012-1891 S656 1334/0 Microsoft Windows ADO Heap Overflow Yes High 85 CVE-2012-0175 S656 1333/0 Microsoft Windows Registered Application Handler Vulnerability Yes High 85 CVE-2012-1858 S656 1279/0 Microsoft Internet Explorer and Lync HTML Sanitization Cross-Site Scripting Yes High 85 CVE-2012-1859 S656 5232/0 URL with XSS Yes Low 85 CVE-2012-1861 S656 1335/0 Microsoft Sharepoint Cross Site Scripting Attack Yes High 95 CVE-2012-1863 S656 1326/0 Microsoft SharePoint Reflected List Parameter Vulnerability Yes High 90 * Fidelity is also referred to as Signature Fidelity Rating (SFR) and is the relative measure of the accuracy of the signature (predefined). The value ranges from 0 through 100 and is set by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Administrators can configure Cisco IPS sensors to perform an event action when an attack is detected. The configured event action performs preventive or deterrent controls to help protect against an attack that is attempting to exploit the vulnerabilities listed in the preceding table.
Cisco IPS sensors are most effective when deployed in inline protection mode combined with the use of an event action. Automatic Threat Prevention for Cisco IPS 7.x and 6.x sensors that are deployed in inline protection mode provides threat prevention against an attack that is attempting to exploit the vulnerability that is described in this document. Threat prevention is achieved through a default override that performs an event action for triggered signatures with a riskRatingValue greater than 90.
For additional information about the risk rating and threat rating calculation, reference Risk Rating and Threat Rating: Simplify IPS Policy Management.
IPS Signature Event Data
The following data has been compiled through remote monitoring services provided by the Cisco Remote Management Services team from a sample group of Cisco IPS sensors running Cisco IPS Signature Update version S656 or greater. The purpose of this data is to provide visibility into attempts to exploit the vulnerabilities released as part of the Microsoft July Security Update released on July 10, 2012. This data was gathered from events triggered on July 17, 2012.
CVE ID Signature ID Percentage of Sensors Reporting the Signature Percentage of Sensors Reporting the Signature Among Top Ten Most-Seen Events CVE-2012-1889 1281/0 0% 0% CVE-2012-1889 1281/1 0% 0% CVE-2012-1522 1329/0 0% 0% CVE-2012-1524 1331/0 0% 0% CVE-2012-1891 1334/0 0% 0% CVE-2012-0175 1333/0 0% 0% CVE-2012-1858 1279/0 0% 0% CVE-2012-1859 5232/0 1% 1% CVE-2012-1861 1335/0 0% 0% CVE-2012-1863 1326/0 0% 0% Cisco Security Manager
Identification: Cisco Security Manager
Cisco Security Manager Event Viewer
Beginning in software version 4.0, Cisco Security Manager can collect syslogs from Cisco firewalls and Cisco IPS devices and provides the Event Viewer, which can query for events that are related to the vulnerabilities that are described in this document.
Using the IPS Alert Events predefined view in the Event Viewer, the user can enter the search strings 1281/0, 1281/1, 1329/0, 1331/0, 1334/0, 1333/0, 1279/0, 5232/0, 1335/0, and 1326/0 in the event filter to return all captured events related to Cisco IPS signatures 1281/0, 1281/1, 1329/0, 1331/0, 1334/0, 1333/0, 1279/0, 5232/0, 1335/0, and 1326/0.
Using the following filters in the Firewall Denied Events predefined view in the Event Viewer provides all captured Cisco firewall access list deny syslog messages that could indicate potential attempts to exploit the vulnerabilities that are described in this document.
- Use the Source event filter to filter network objects that contain the IP address space that is used by the affected devices (for example, IPv4 address range 192.168.60.0/24 and IPv6 address range 2001:DB8:1:60::/64)
- Use the Source Service event filter to filter objects that contain TCP ports 139 and 445
An Event Type ID filter can be used with the Firewall Denied Events predefined view in the Event Viewer to filter the syslog IDs shown in the following list to provide all captured Cisco firewall deny syslog messages that could indicate potential attempts to exploit the vulnerabilities that are described in this document:
- ASA-4-106023 (ACL deny)
For more information about Cisco Security Manager Events, refer to the Filtering and Querying Events section of the Cisco Security Manager User Guide.
Cisco Security Manager Report Manager
Beginning in software version 4.1, Cisco Security Manager supports the Report Manager, the Cisco IPS event reporting feature. This feature allows an administrator to define reports based on Cisco IPS events of interest. Reports can be scheduled or users can run ad hoc reports as required.
Using the Report Manager, the user can define an IPS Top Signatures report for Cisco IPS devices of interest based on time-range and signature characteristics. When the Signature ID is set to 1281/0, 1281/1, 1329/0, 1331/0, 1334/0, 1333/0, 1279/0, 5232/0, 1335/0, or 1326/0, Cisco Security Manager will generate a comprehensive report that ranks the count of the alerts fired for the signature of interest compared to the total sum of all signature alerts shown in the report.
Also in the Report Manager, the Top Services report can be used with the following configuration to generate a report of events that indicate potential attempts to exploit the vulnerabilities that are described in this document:
- Use the Source IP network filter to filter network objects that contain the IP address space that is used by the affected devices (for example, IPv4 address range 192.168.60.0/24 and IPv6 address range 2001:DB8:1:60::/64)
- Set an action of Deny on the Criteria settings page
For more information about Cisco Security Manager IPS Event Reporting refer to the Understanding IPS Top Reports section of the Cisco Security Manager User Guide.
Identification: Event Management System Partner Events
Cisco works with industry-leading Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) companies through the Cisco Developer Network. This partnership helps Cisco deliver validated and pretested SIEM systems that address business concerns such as long-term log archiving and forensics, heterogeneous event correlation, and advanced compliance reporting. Security Information and Event Management partner products can be leveraged to collect events from Cisco devices and then query the collected events for the incidents created by a Cisco IPS signature or deny syslog messages from firewalls that could indicate potential attempts to exploit the vulnerabilities that are described in this document. The queries can be made by Sig ID and Syslog ID as shown in the following list:
- 1281/0 Microsoft XML Core Services Remote Code Execution
- 1281/1 Microsoft XML Core Services Remote Code Execution
- 1329/0 Microsoft Internet Explorer 9 Cached Object Remote Code Execution
- 1331/0 Microsoft Internet Explorer Remote Code Execution
- 1334/0 Microsoft Windows ADO Heap Overflow
- 1333/0 Microsoft Windows Registered Application Handler Vulnerability
- 1279/0 Microsoft Internet Explorer and Lync HTML Sanitization Cross-Site Scripting
- 5232/0 URL with XSS
- 1335/0 Microsoft Sharepoint Cross Site Scripting Attack
- 1326/0 Microsoft SharePoint Reflected List Parameter Vulnerability
- ASA-4-106023 (ACL deny)
For more information about SIEM partners, refer to the Security Management System website.
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Additional Information
THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS AND DOES NOT IMPLY ANY KIND OF GUARANTEE OR WARRANTY, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE. YOUR USE OF THE INFORMATION ON THE DOCUMENT OR MATERIALS LINKED FROM THE DOCUMENT IS AT YOUR OWN RISK. CISCO RESERVES THE RIGHT TO CHANGE OR UPDATE THIS DOCUMENT AT ANY TIME.
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Version Description Section Date 2 IPS signature event data from Cisco Remote Management Services is available for IPS signatures from July 17, 2012.
2012-July-19 19:53 GMT 1 : This initial version of the Cisco Applied Mitigation Bulletin addresses the Microsoft Security Bulletin Release for July 2012. 2012-July-10 17:33 GMT
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Cisco Security Procedures
Complete information about reporting security vulnerabilities in Cisco products, obtaining assistance with security incidents, and registering to receive security information from Cisco is available on Cisco.com at https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html. This web page includes instructions for press inquiries regarding Cisco Security Advisories. All Cisco Security Advisories are available at http://www.cisco.com/go/psirt.
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The security vulnerability applies to the following combinations of products.
Primary Products Microsoft, Inc. Windows 7 for 32-bit systems (Base, SP1) | for x64-based systems (Base, SP1) Windows Server 2003 Datacenter Edition (Base, SP1, SP2) | Datacenter Edition x64 (AMD/EM64T) (Base, SP1, SP2) | Enterprise Edition (Base, SP1, SP2) | Enterprise Edition x64 (AMD/EM64T) (Base, SP1, SP2) | Standard Edition (Base, SP1, SP2) | Standard Edition x64 (AMD/EM64T) (Base, SP1, SP2) | Web Edition (Base, SP1, SP2) Windows Server 2008 Datacenter Edition (Base, SP1, SP2) | Datacenter Edition, 64-bit (Base, SP1, SP2) | Enterprise Edition (Base, SP1, SP2) | Enterprise Edition, 64-bit (Base, SP1, SP2) | Standard Edition (Base, SP1, SP2) | Standard Edition, 64-bit (Base, SP1, SP2) Windows Server 2008 R2 x64-Based Systems Edition (Base, SP1) | Itanium-Based Systems Edition (Base, SP1) Windows Vista Home Basic (Base, SP1, SP2) | Home Premium (Base, SP1, SP2) | Business (Base, SP1, SP2) | Enterprise (Base, SP1, SP2) | Ultimate (Base, SP1, SP2) | Home Basic x64 Edition (Base, SP1, SP2) | Home Premium x64 Edition (Base, SP1, SP2) | Business x64 Edition (Base, SP1, SP2) | Enterprise x64 Edition (Base, SP1, SP2) | Ultimate x64 Edition (Base, SP1, SP2)
Associated Products Cisco Cisco Broadband Troubleshooter Original Release (Base) | 3.1 (Base) | 3.2 (Base) Cisco Building Broadband Service Manager (BBSM) Original Release (Base) | 2.5 (.1) | 3.0 (Base) | 4.0 (Base, .1) | 4.2 (Base) | 4.3 (Base) | 4.4 (Base) | 4.5 (Base) | 5.0 (Base) | 5.1 (Base) | 5.2 (Base) Cisco CNS Network Registrar 2.5 (Base) | 3.0 (Base) | 3.5 (Base, .1) | 5.0 (Base) | 5.5 (Base, .13) | 6.0 (.5, .5.2, .5.3, .5.4) | 6.1 (Base, .1, .1.1, .1.2, .1.3, .1.4) Cisco Collaboration Server Dynamic Content Adapter (DCA) Original Release (Base) | 1.0 (Base) | 2.0 (Base, (1)_SR2) Cisco Computer Telephony Integration (CTI) Option 4.7 ((0)_SR1, (0)_SR2, (0)_SR3, (0)_SR4) | 5.1 ((0)_SR1, (0)_SR2, (0)_SR3) | 6.0 ((0)_SR1, (0)_SR2, (0)_SR3, (0)_SR4, (0)_SR5) | 7.0 ((0)_SR1, (0)_SR2) | 7.1 ((2), (3), (4), (5)) Cisco Conference Connection 1.1 ((3), (3)spA) | 1.2 (Base, (1), (2), (2)SR1, (2)SR2) Cisco E-mail Manager Original Release (Base) | 4.0 (Base, .5i, .6) | 5.0 (Base, (0)_SR1, (0)_SR3, (0)_SR4, (0)_SR5, (0)_SR6, (0)_SR7) Cisco Emergency Responder 1.1 (Base, (3), (4)) | 1.2 (Base, (1), (1)SR1, (2), (2)sr1, (3)a, (3)SR1, (3a)SR2) | 1.3 (Base, (1a), (2)) Cisco Intelligent Contact Manager (ICM) Original Release (Base) | 4.6 ((2)_SR1, (2)_SR2, (2)_SR3, (2)_SR4, (2)_SR5, (2)_SR6) | 5.0 ((0), (0)_SR2, (0)_SR3, (0)_SR4, (0)_SR5, (0)_SR7, (0)_SR8, (0)_SR9, (0)_SR10, (0)_SR11, (0)_SR12, (0)_SR13) | 6.0 ((0)_SR1, (0)_SR2, (0)_SR3, (0)_SR4, (0)_SR5, (0)_SR6, (0)_SR7, (0)_SR8, (0)_SR9, (0)_SR10) | 7.0 ((0)_SR1, (0)_SR2, (0)_SR3, (0)_SR4) | 7.1 ((2), (3), (4), (5)) Cisco Unified Contact Center Enterprise Edition (Base, 4.6.2, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 7.1, 7.1.1, 7.1.3) | Express Edition (Base, 2.0, 2.0.2, 2.1, 2.1.1a, 2.1.2, 2.1.3, 2.2, 2.2.1, 2.2.2, 2.2.3b, 2.2.3b_spE, 3.0, 3.0.2, 3.0.3a_spA, 3.0.3a_spB, 3.0.3a_spC, 3.0.3a_spD, 3.1, 3.1(1)_SR1, 3.1(1)_SR2, 3.1(2)_SR1, 3.1(2)_SR2, 3.1(2)_SR3, 3.1(2)_SR4, 3.1(3)_SR2, 3.1(3)_SR3, 3.1(3)_SR4, 3.1(3)_SR5, 3.5, 3.5.1, 3.5(1)_SR1, 3.5(2)_SR1, 3.5(3), 3.5(3)_SR1, 3.5(3)_SR2, 3.5(3)_SR3, 3.5(4)_SR1, 3.5(4)_SR2, 4.0, 4.0(1)_SR1, 4.0(4)_SR1, 4.0(5)_SR1, 4.1, 4.1(1)_SR1, 4.5, 4.5(2)_SR1, 4.5(2)_SR2, 5.0(1)_SR1) | Hosted Edition (Base, 4.6.2, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 7.1, 7.1.1, 7.1.3) Cisco Unified IP IVR 2.0 (.2) | 2.1 (.1a, .2, .3) | 2.2 ((5), .1, .2, .3b, .3b_spE, .5, .4) | 3.0 (.1_spB, .2, .3a_spA, .3a_spB, .3a_spC, .3a_spD) | 3.1 ((1)_SR2, (2)_SR1, (2)_SR2, (2)_SR3, (3)_SR1, (3)_SR2, (3)_SR3, (3)_SR4, (3)_SR5) | 3.5 ((1)_SR1, (1)_SR2, (1)_SR3, (2)_SR1, (3)_SR1, (3)_SR2, (3)_SR3, (4)_SR1, (4)_SR2, .1, .3) | 4.0 ((1)_SR1, (4)_SR1) | 4.1 ((1)_SR1) | 4.5 ((2)_SR1, (2)_SR2) | 5.0 ((1)_SR1) Cisco IP Interoperability and Collaboration System (IPICS) 1.0 ((1.1)) Cisco IP Queue Manager 2.2 (Base) Cisco IP/VC 3540 Application Server Module 3.2 (.0.1, .138) | 3.5 (.0.8) Cisco IP/VC 3540 Rate Matching Module 3.0 (.9) Cisco Media Blender Original Release (Base) | 3.0 (Base) | 4.0 (Base) | 5.0 (Base, (0)_SR1, (0)_SR2) Cisco Networking Services for Active Directory Original Release (Base) Cisco Outbound Option Original Release (Base) Cisco Personal Assistant 1.0 (Base, (1)) | 1.1 (Base) | 1.3 (Base, .1, .2, .3, .4) | 1.4 (Base, .2, .3, .4, .5, .6) Cisco Remote Monitoring Suite Option 1.0 (Base) | 2.0 (Base, (0)_SR1) Cisco Secure Access Control Server (ACS) for Windows 2.6 (Base) | 2.6.3.2 (Base) | 2.6.4 (Base) | 2.6.4.4 (Base) | 3.0 (Base) | 3.0.1 (Base) | 3.0.1.40 (Base) | 3.0.2 (Base) | 3.0.3 (Base) | 3.0.3.6 (Base) | 3.0.4 (Base) | 3.1.1 (Base) | 3.1.1.27 (Base) | 3.1.2 (Base) | 3.2 (Base) | 3.2.1 (Base) | 3.2.3 (Base) | 3.3.1 (Base) | 3.3.2.2 (Base) | 3.3.1.16 (Base) | 3.3.3.11 (Base) | 4.0 (Base) | 4.0.1 (Base) | 4.0.1.27 (Base) | 4.1.1.23 (Base) Cisco Secure Access Control Server Solution Engine (ACSE) 3.1 (Base, .1) | 3.2 (Base, .1.20, .2.5, .3) | 3.3 (Base, .1, .1.16, .2.2, .3, .4, .4.12) | 4.0 (Base, .1, .1.42, .1.44, .1.49) | 4.1 (Base, .1.23, .1.23.3, .3, .3.12) Cisco Secure User Registration Tool (URT) Original Release (Base) | 1.2 (Base, .1) | 2.0 (Base, .7, .8) | 2.5 (Base, .1, .2, .3, .4, .5) Cisco SN 5420 Storage Router 1.1 (Base, .3, .4, .5, .7, .8) | 2.1 (.1, .2) Cisco SN 5428-2 Storage Router 3.2 (.1, .2) | 3.3 (.1, .2) | 3.4 (.1) | 3.5 (Base, .1, .2, .3, .4) Cisco Trailhead Original Release (Base) | 4.0 (Base) Cisco Unified Communications Manager Original Release (Base) | 1.0 (Base) | 2.0 (Base) | 3.0 (Base) | 3.0.3(a) (Base) | 3.1 (Base, .1, .2, .3a) | 3.1(1) (Base) | 3.1(2) (Base) | 3.1(2)SR3 (Base) | 3.1(3) (Base) | 3.1(3)SR2 (Base) | 3.1(3)SR4 (Base) | 3.2 (Base) | 3.2(3)SR3 (Base) | 3.3 (Base) | 3.3(2)SPc (Base) | 3.3(3) (Base) | 3.3(3)ES61 (Base) | 3.3(3)SR3 (Base) | 3.3(3)SR4a (Base) | 3.3(3a) (Base) | 3.3(4) (Base) | 3.3(4)ES25 (Base) | 3.3(4)SR2 (Base) | 3.3(4c) (Base) | 3.3(5) (Base) | 3.3(5)ES24 (Base) | 3.3(5)SR1 (Base) | 3.3(5)SR1a (Base) | 3.3(5)SR2 (Base) | 3.3(5)SR2a (Base) | 3.3(5)SR3 (Base) | 3.3(59) (Base) | 3.3(61) (Base) | 3.3(63) (Base) | 3.3(64) (Base) | 3.3(65) (Base) | 3.3(66) (Base) | 3.3(67.5) (Base) | 3.3(68.1) (Base) | 3.3(71.0) (Base) | 3.3(74.0) (Base) | 3.3(78) (Base) | 3.3(76) (Base) | 4.0 (.1, .2) | 4.0(2a)ES40 (Base) | 4.0(2a)ES56 (Base) | 4.0(2a)SR2b (Base) | 4.0(2a)SR2c (Base) | 4.1 (Base) | 4.1(2) (Base) | 4.1(2)ES33 (Base) | 4.1(2)ES50 (Base) | 4.1(2)SR1 (Base) | 4.1(3) (Base) | 4.1(3)ES (Base) | 4.1(3)ES07 (Base) | 4.1(3)ES24 (Base) | 4.1(3)SR (Base) | 4.1(3)SR1 (Base) | 4.1(3)SR2 (Base) | 4.1(3)SR3 (Base) | 4.1(3)SR3b (Base) | 4.1(3)SR3c (Base) | 4.1(3)SR4 (Base) | 4.1(3)SR4b (Base) | 4.1(3)SR4d (Base) | 4.1(3)SR5 (Base) | 4.1(4) (Base) | 4.1(9) (Base) | 4.1(17) (Base) | 4.1(19) (Base) | 4.1(22) (Base) | 4.1(23) (Base) | 4.1(25) (Base) | 4.1(26) (Base) | 4.1(27.7) (Base) | 4.1(28.2) (Base) | 4.1(30.4) (Base) | 4.1(36) (Base) | 4.1(39) (Base) | 4.2(1) (Base) | 4.2(1)SR1b (Base) | 4.2(1.02) (Base) | 4.2(1.05.3) (Base) | 4.2(1.06) (Base) | 4.2(1.07) (Base) | 4.2(3) (Base) | 4.2(3)SR1 (Base) | 4.2(3)SR2 (Base) | 4.2(3.08) (Base) | 4.2(3.2.3) (Base) | 4.2(3.3) (Base) | 4.2(3.13) (Base) | 4.3(1) (Base) | 4.3(1)SR (Base) | 4.3(1.57) (Base) Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal (CVP) 3.0 ((0), (0)SR1, (0)SR2) | 3.1 ((0), (0)SR1, (0)SR2) | 4.0 ((0), (1), (1)SR1, (2)) Cisco Unified MeetingPlace 4.3 (Base) | 5.3 (Base) | 5.2 (Base) | 5.4 (Base) | 6.0 (Base) Cisco Unified MeetingPlace Express 1.1 (Base) | 1.2 (Base) | 2.0 (Base) Cisco Unity Original Release (Base) | 2.0 (Base) | 2.1 (Base) | 2.2 (Base) | 2.3 (Base) | 2.4 (Base) | 2.46 (Base) | 3.0 (Base, .1) | 3.1 (Base, .2, .3, .5, .6) | 3.2 (Base) | 3.3 (Base) | 4.0 (Base, .1, .2, .3, .3b, .4, .5) | 4.1 (Base, .1) | 4.2 (Base, .1, .1 ES27) | 5.0 ((1)) | 7.0 ((2)) Cisco Unity Express 1.0.2 (Base) | 1.1.1 (Base) | 1.1.2 (Base) | 2.0.1 (Base) | 2.0.2 (Base) | 2.1.1 (Base) | 2.1.2 (Base) | 2.1.3 (Base) | 2.2.0 (Base) | 2.2.1 (Base) | 2.2.2 (Base) | 2.3.0 (Base) | 2.3.1 (Base) Cisco Wireless Control System (WCS) Software 1.0 (Base) | 2.0 (Base, 44.14, 44.24) | 2.2 (.0, .111.0) | 3.0 (Base, .101.0, .105.0) | 3.1 (Base, .20.0, .33.0, .35.0) | 3.2 (Base, .23.0, .25.0, .40.0, .51.0, .64.0) | 4.0 (Base, .1.0, .43.0, .66.0, .81.0, .87.0, .96.0, .97.0) | 4.1 (Base, .83.0) CiscoWorks IP Telephony Environment Monitor (ITEM) 1.3 (Base) | 1.4 (Base) | 2.0 (Base) CiscoWorks LAN Management Solution (LMS) 1.3 (Base) | 2.2 (Base) | 2.5 (Base) | 2.6 (Base) CiscoWorks QoS Policy Manager (QPM) 2.0 (Base, .1, .2, .3) | 2.1 (.2) | 3.0 (Base, .1) | 3.1 (Base) | 3.2 (Base, .1, .2, .3) CiscoWorks Routed WAN Management Solution (RWAN) 1.0 (Base) | 1.1 (Base) | 1.2 (Base) | 1.3 (Base, .1) CiscoWorks Small Network Management Solution (SNMS) 1.0 (Base) | 1.5 (Base) CiscoWorks VPN/Security Management Solution (VMS) 1.0 (Base) | 2.0 (Base) | 2.1 (Base) | 2.2 (Base) | 2.3 (Base) Cisco Collaboration Server 3.0 (Base) | 3.01 (Base) | 3.02 (Base) | 4.0 (Base) | 5.0 (Base) Cisco DOCSIS CPE Configurator 1.0 (Base) | 1.1 (Base) | 2.0 (Base) Cisco Unified IP Interactive Voice Response (IVR) 2.0 (Base) | 2.1 (Base) Cisco Service Control Engine (SCE) 3.0 (Base) | 3.1 (Base) Cisco Transport Manager Original Release (Base) | 2.0 (Base) | 2.1 (Base) | 2.2 (Base, .1) | 3.0 (Base, .1, .2) | 3.1 (Base) | 3.2 (Base) | 4.0 (Base) | 4.1 (Base, .4, .6, .6.6.1) | 4.6 (Base) | 4.7 (Base) | 5.0 (Base, .0.867.2, .1.873.2, .2, .2.92.1, .2.99.1, .2.105.1, .2.110.1) | 6.0 (Base, .0.405.1, .0.407.1, .0.412.1) | 7.0 (Base, .0.370.1, .0.372.1, .0.377.1, .0.389.1, .0.400.1, .395.1) | 7.2 (Base, .0.199.1)
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