Table Of Contents
Release Notes for Cisco 6400 Carrier-Class Broadband Aggregator for Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B7
Determining the Software Version
Upgrading to a New Software Release
Session and Tunnel Scalability
NRP-2SV Scalability Tuning Parameters
NRP-1 Scalability Tuning Parameters
DHCP Option 82 Support for Routed Bridge Encapsulation
Open Caveats—Release 12.2(2)B7
Closed and Resolved Caveats—Release 12.2(2)B7
Open Caveats—Release 12.2(2)B6
Closed or Resolved Caveats—Release 12.2(2)B6
Open Caveats—Release 12.2(2)B5
Closed or Resolved Caveats—Release 12.2(2)B5
Open Caveats—Release 12.2(2)B4
Closed or Resolved Caveats—Release 12.2(2)B4
Open Caveats—Release 12.2(2)B3
Closed or Resolved Caveats—Release 12.2(2)B3
Open Caveats—Release 12.2(2)B2
Closed and Resolved Caveats—Release 12.2(2)B2
Cisco IOS Release 12.2 Documentation Set
Obtaining Technical Assistance
Release Notes for Cisco 6400 Carrier-Class Broadband Aggregator for Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B7
November 2002
Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B7
OL-2951-03
These release notes for the Cisco 6400 Carrier-Class Broadband Aggregator describe the enhancements provided in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B7.
For a list of the software caveats that apply to Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B7, see the "Software Caveats" section, and Caveats for Cisco IOS Release 12.2T. The caveats document is updated for each maintenance release and is located on Cisco.com and the Documentation CD-ROM.
Contents
These release notes describe the following topics:
•Obtaining Technical Assistance
System Requirements
This section describes the system requirements for Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B7 and includes the following sections:
•Determining the Software Version
•Upgrading to a New Software Release
Memory Recommendations
Table 1 lists the memory recommendations for the Cisco 6400 aggregator.
Table 1 Memory Recommendations for the Cisco 6400 Aggregator
Product Name Software Module Description Image Name Recommended Minimum DRAM Memory Recommended Minimum Flash MemoryNRP
Boot image
c6400r-boot-mz
—
—
NRP-2 and NRP-2SV
IOS NRP-2 base
IOS NRP-2 mutlidomain
IOS NRP-2 web selectionc6400r2sp-g4p5-mz
256 MB for up to 6500 sessions.
512 MB for over 6500 sessions.
—
NRP-1
IOS NRP-1 base
IOS NRP-1 multidomain
IOS NRP-1 web selectionc6400r-g4p5-mz
64 MB for up to 750 sessions.
128 MB for over 750 sessions.
8 MB
NSP
c6400s-wp-mz
c6400s-html.tarThe standard 64 MB DRAM memory configuration supports up to 12K virtual circuits (VCs).
128 MB DRAM is recommended for supporting up to 32K VCs or for using ATM RMON or ATM Accounting.
128 MB DRAM is also recommended if you are upgrading from an earlier release to Cisco IOS Release 12.1(5)DB.20 MB or 32 MB1
350 MB recommended for NRP-2 configurations
1 The 20-MB Flash disk is no longer available; the 32-MB Flash disk is now the default Flash configuration.
Note In most NRP-2 configurations, 256-MB DRAM is adequate for up to 6500 sessions. If you have more sessions, the requirement is 512-MB DRAM.
Note When you are running multicast in an NRP-2 configuration, the NRP-2 should have 512 MB of memory.
Note In most NRP-1 configurations, 64-MB DRAM is adequate for up to 750 sessions. If you have more sessions, you need 128-MB DRAM. If you are using the NRP-1, for an upgrade from an earlier release to Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B7, 128-MB DRAM is recommended.
Supported Hardware
Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B7 supports the Cisco 6400 NRP-1, NRP-2, NRP-2SV, NSP, and NSP-S3B modules. The NSP-S3B, otherwise identical to the NSP, is required if you want to use the Building Integrated Timing Supply (BITS) Network Clocking software feature.
Software Compatibility
For NRP-Service Selection Gateway (SSG) users, Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B7 works with the Cisco Service Selection Dashboard (SSD) Releases 2.5(1) and 3.0(1), and Subscriber Edge Services Manager (SESM) Release 3.1(1).
Determining the Software Version
To determine the version of Cisco IOS software currently running on the Cisco 6400 NRP, log in to the NRP and enter the show version EXEC command:
Router> show versionCisco Internetwork Operating System SoftwareIOS (tm) C6400R Software (C6400R-G4P5-M), Version 12.2(2)B7To determine the version of Cisco IOS software currently running on the Cisco 6400 NSP, log in to the NSP and enter the show version EXEC command:
Router> show versionCisco Internetwork Operating System SoftwareIOS (tm) C6400 Software (C6400S-WP-M), Version 12.2(2)B7The output from these commands includes additional information, including processor revision numbers, memory amounts, hardware IDs, and partition information.
Upgrading to a New Software Release
For information about upgrading software on the Cisco 6400 aggregator, including upgrading a single- or dual-NRP system to a new software release, see the Cisco 6400 Software Setup Guide. For general information about upgrading to a new software release, see the product bulletin Cisco IOS Upgrade Ordering Instructions.
Feature Set Tables
The Cisco IOS software is packaged in software images. Each image contains a set of Cisco IOS features.
Table 2 lists the features supported by the Cisco 6400 NRP images in this release. Table 3 lists the features supported by the Cisco 6400 NSP images in this release. These tables also include features supported by earlier releases.
Note Table 2 might not be cumulative or list all of the features in each image. For a list of the T-train features in this platform, refer to Feature Navigator. For more information about Feature Navigator, see the "Feature Navigator" section.
Table 2 Features Supported by the Cisco 6400 NRP in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B7
Feature NRP-1 NRP-2 NRP-2SV Supported as of Cisco IOS Release Supported as of Cisco IOS Release Supported as of Cisco IOS Release Access ProtocolsIntegrated Routing and Bridging (IRB)
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
Multilink Point-to-Point Protocol (MLPPP or MLP)
12.1(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
Per-VC1 Traffic Shaping
12.0(3)DC
—
12.2(2)B1
12.0(5)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
PPP over ATM4 (PPPoA) Terminated
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) Terminated
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
PPPoA/PPPoE Autosense on ATM VC with SNAP5 Encapsulation
12.1(1)DC
12.1(5)DC
12.2(2)B1
Remote Access into MPLS VPN
12.2(2)B
—
—
Routed Bridge Encapsulation (RBE)
12.0(5)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
RBE Subinterface Grouping
12.1(4)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
RBE Unnumbered DHCP6
12.1(1)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
RBE with DHCP
12.0(5)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
RBE with DHCP Option 82
12.1(5)DC
12.1(5)DC
12.2(2)B1
RFC 1483 Bridging
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
RFC 1483 Routing
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
Aggregation and Virtual Private Networks (VPNs)IP7 Overlapping Address Pools (OAP)
12.1(5)DC
Not yet supported
Not yet supported
L2TP8 Multi-Hop
12.1(1)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
L2TP Tunnel Service Authorization Enhancement
12.1(1)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
L2TP Tunnel Sharing
12.1(1)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
L2TP Tunnel Switching9
12.1(1)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
MPLS10 Edge Label Switch Router (Edge LSR)
12.0(7)DC
Not yet supported
Not yet supported
MPLS Label Distribution Protocol
12.2(2)B
12.2(2)B
12.2(2)B1
MPLS Label Switch Controller (LSC) for BPX
12.0(7)DC
Not yet supported
Not yet supported
MPLS VPNs11
12.0(7)DC
12.2(2)B
12.2(2)B1
PPPoA Tunneled into L2TP
12.0(5)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
PPPoE Tunneled into L2TP
12.0(5)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
Remote Access into MPLS VPN
12.1(5)DC
Not yet supported
Not yet supported
RFC 1577
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
VLAN (802.1q) on NRP-2 GE14
—
12.1(5)DC
12.2(2)B1
Configuration and MonitoringATM OAM Ping
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
ATM PVC15 Range Command
12.1(4)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
Per VC Error Display
12.1(3)DC
12.1(5)DC
12.2(2)B1
Hardware SupportATM (OC-3, OC-12, DS3) Interfaces
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
FE Interface: 10/100 Auto-negotiation, Auto-sensing
12.0(3)DC
—
—
GE Interface
—
12.1(5)DC
12.2(2)B1
Network Management Ethernet (NME)
12.0(5)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
NRP 1+1 Redundancy
12.0(3)DC
Not yet supported
Not yet supported
IP and RoutingAddress Resolution Protocol (ARP)
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
Border Gateway Protocol Version 4 (BGP4)
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP)
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE)
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP)
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
Internet Protocol (IP) Forwarding
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
IP Multicast
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
IP QoS—Policing, Marking, and Classification
12.2(2)B
12.2(2)B
12.2(2)B1
Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System (IS-IS)
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
Network Address Translation (NAT) Support for NetMeeting Directory
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
NetFlow for RFC1483 into MPLS VPN
12.1(5)DC
Not yet supported
Not yet supported
Open Shortest Path First (OSPF)
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
PIM16 Dense Mode and Sparse Mode
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
Routing Information Protocol (RIP)/RIP v2
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
Telnet
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP)
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
Transparent Bridging
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
User Datagram Protocol (UDP)
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
Web Cache Coordination Protocol (WCCP) Version 1
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
WCCP (v2)
12.0(7)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
IP QoSIP QoS Dynamic Bandwidth Selection: IP Policing/Marking via CAR
12.2(2)B
12.2(2)B
12.2(2)B1
Network ManagementPPPoE Session Count MIB
12.2(2)B
12.2(2)B
12.2(2)B1
NRP: QoS
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) (v1, v2, and v3)
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
SNMPv3 Proxy Forwarder
—
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
RADIUS/AAAEncrypted and Tagged VSA Support for RADIUS Attribute 91
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
Enhancements to RADIUS VC Logging
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
Extended Support for RADIUS Attribute 32
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
Framed Route VRF Aware
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)/Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
Per VRF AAA
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service (RADIUS)
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
RADIUS Attribute 8 (Framed-IP-Address) in Access Requests (IP Hint)
12.1(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
RADIUS-based Session/Idle Timeout for LAC
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
Support for RADIUS Attribute 77
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
Support for RADIUS Attributes 52 and 53
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
Terminal Access Controller Access Control System Plus (TACACS+) (admin login only)
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
12.0(3)DC
12.1(5)DC
12.2(2)B1
VPI/VCI in RADIUS Request and RADIUS Accounting for PPPoE
12.1(1)DC
12.1(5)DC
12.2(2)B1
Scalability and PerformanceGRE Cisco Express Forwarding (CEF)
12.1(1)DC
12.1(5)DC
12.2(2)B1
LAC19 CEF Switching
12.1(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
L2TP Sessions per Tunnel Limiting
12.1(1)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
NAT CEF Switching
12.1(1)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
Per VC Buffer Management
12.1(1)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
PPPoA CEF
12.1(1)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
PPPoE Fast Switching for Multicast
12.1(1)DC
12.1(5)DC
12.2(2)B1
RBE CEF Switching
12.1(5)DC
12.1(5)DC
12.2(2)B1
Service Selection Gateway (NRP-SSG)PPP Aggregation Termination over Multiple Domains (PTA-MD)
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
RADIUS Interim Accounting
12.0(5)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
SSG AAA Server Group for Proxy RADIUS
12.2(2)B
12.2(2)B
12.2(2)B1
SSG Accounting Update Interval Per Service
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
SSG AutoDomain
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
SSG Auto Logoff
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
SSG Autologon Using Proxy RADIUS
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
SSG Automatic Service Logon
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
SSG CEF Switching
12.0(5)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
SSG Default Network
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
SSG DNS20 Fault Tolerance
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
SSG Enable (default is disabled)
12.0(7)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
SSG Full Username RADIUS Attribute
12.1(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
SSG Hierarchical Policing
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
SSG Host Key
12.2(2)B
12.2(2)B
12.2(2)B1
SSG HTTP21 Redirect (Phase 1)
12.1(5)DC
12.1(5)DC
12.2(2)B1
SSG Cisco IOS NAT Support
12.0(5)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
SSG Local Forwarding
12.1(1)DC
12.1(5)DC
12.2(2)B1
SSG Open Garden
12.2(2)B1
12.2(2)B1
12.2(2)B1
SSG Passthrough and Proxy Service
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
SSG Prepaid Billing
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
SSG Sequential and Concurrent Service
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
SSG Service Defined Cookie
12.1(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
SSG Single Host Logon
12.1(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
SSG Support for MAC Addresses in Accounting Records
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
SSG TCP Redirect for Services (Phase 2)
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
12.2(4)B3
SSG with GRE
12.0(3)DC
12.1(5)DC
12.2(2)B1
SSG with Multicast
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
SSG with L2TP Service Type
12.0(7)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
TCP Redirect—Logon
12.1(5)DC
12.1(5)DC
12.2(2)B1
VPI/VCI Static Binding to a Service Profile
12.0(5)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
WebSelection
12.0(3)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
Other Features and Feature EnhancementsSegmentation and Reassembly Buffer Management Enhancements
12.1(1)DC
—
—
Session Scalability Enhancements
12.1(1)DC
12.1(4)DC
12.2(2)B1
1 VC = virtual circuit.
2 PPP = Point-to-Point Protocol.
3 IPCP = Internet Protocol Control Protocol.
4 ATM = Asynchronous Transfer Mode.
5 SNAP = Subnetwork Access Protocol.
6 DHCP = Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol.
7 IP = Internet Protocol.
8 L2TP = Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol.
9 In Cisco IOS Release 12.1(5)DC, L2TP tunnel switching for the NRP-2 has been tested and is supported at the same session and tunnel levels as the NRP-1. For more information, see Table 4.
10 MPLS = Multiprotocol Label Switching.
11 VPN = Virtual Private Network.
12 VLAN = Virtual LAN.
13 ISL = Inter-Switch Link.
14 GE = Gigabit Ethernet.
15 PVC = permanent virtual circuit.
16 PIM = Protocol Independent Multicast.
17 VPI = virtual path identi fier.
18 VCI = virtual channel identifier.
19 LAC = L2TP Access Concentrator.
20 DNS = Domain Name System.
21 HTTP = Hypertext Transfer Protocol.
The Cisco IOS software is packaged in software images. Each image contains a specific set of Cisco IOS features. Table 3 lists the features supported by the Cisco 6400 NSP image called c6400s-wp-mz in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B7. The table indicates the release in which each feature was originally introduced. All features supported in previous releases are included in Release 12.2(2)B7.
Note Table 3 might not be cumulative or list all of the features in each image. For a list of the T-train features in this platform, refer to Feature Navigator. For more information about Feature Navigator, see the "Feature Navigator" section.
Table 3 Features Supported by the Cisco 6400 NSP in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B7
Feature Supported as of Cisco IOS Release ATM ConnectionsF4 and F5 Operation, Administration, and Maintenance (OAM) Cell Segment and End-to-End Flows
12.0(4)DB
Hierarchical Virtual Private (VP) Tunnels
12.0(4)DB
Logical Multicast Support (up to 254 leaves per output port, per point-to-multipoint virtual circuits)
12.0(4)DB
Multipoint-to-Point User-Network Interface (UNI) Signaling
12.0(4)DB
Point-to-Point and Point-to-Multipoint VCs
12.0(4)DB
Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC), Soft PVC, Soft Permanent Virtual Path (PVP), and Switched Virtual Circuit (SVC)
12.0(4)DB
Soft Virtual Channel Connections (VCCs) and Virtual Path Connections (VPCs)
12.0(4)DB
VC Merge
12.0(4)DB
VP and VC Switching
12.0(4)DB
VP Multiplexing
12.0(4)DB
VP Tunneling
12.0(4)DB
ATM InternetworkingLAN Emulation Server (LES) and LAN Emulation Configuration Server (LECS)
12.0(4)DB
RFC 1577 (Classical IP over ATM) ATM Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) Server/Client
12.0(4)DB
ATM Per-Flow QueuingDual Leaky Bucket Policing (ITU-T I.371 and ATM Forum UNI specifications)
12.0(4)DB
Intelligent Early Packet Discard (EPD)
12.0(4)DB
Intelligent Partial (Tail) Packet Discard
12.0(4)DB
Multiple, Weighted (Dynamic) Thresholds for Selective Packet Marking and Discard
12.0(4)DB
Per-VC or per-VP Output Queuing
12.0(4)DB
Strict Priority, Rate, or Weighted Round Robin Scheduling Algorithms
12.0(4)DB
ATM Traffic ClassesAvailable Bit Rate (ABR) (EFCI1 + RR2 ) + Minimum Cell Rate (MCR)
12.0(4)DB
Constant Bit Rate (CBR)
12.0(4)DB
Per-VC or per-VP CBR Traffic Shaping
12.0(4)DB
Shaped CBR VP Tunnels (up to 128)
12.0(4)DB
Substitution of Other Service Categories in Shaped VP Tunnels
12.0(4)DB
Support for Non-Zero MCR on ABR Connections
12.0(4)DB
Unspecified Bit Rate (UBR)
12.0(4)DB
UBR + MCR
12.0(4)DB
Variable Bit Rate Non-Real Time (VBR-NRT)
12.0(4)DB
VBR Real Time (VBR-RT)
12.0(4)DB
Configuration and MonitoringATM Access Lists on Interim Local Management Interface (ILMI) Registration
12.0(4)DB
ATM Soft Restart
12.0(4)DB
PCMCIA3 Disk Mirroring
12.1(5)DB
Per-VC or per-VP Nondisruptive Port Snooping
12.0(4)DB
Hardware Support1+1 Slot Redundancy (EHSA4 )
12.0(4)DB
Network Management Ethernet (NME)
12.0(5)DB
NRP-2 Support
12.1(4)DB
NSP 1+1 Redundancy
12.0(4)DB
Synchronous Optical Network (SONET) Automatic Protection Switching (APS) Support
12.0(4)DB
Stratum 3/BITS
12.0(7)DB
Telco Alarms
12.0(4)DB
IP and RoutingDynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Client Support
12.0(4)DB
Internet Protocol (IP)
12.0(4)DB
Network Time Protocol (NTP)
12.0(4)DB
Telnet
12.0(4)DB
Network ManagementATM Accounting Enhancements
12.0(4)DB
ATM Accounting Management Information Base (MIB)
12.0(4)DB
ATM Remote Monitoring (RMON) MIB
12.0(4)DB
Signaling Diagnostics and MIB
12.0(4)DB
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
12.0(4)DB
Web Console
12.0(4)DB
QoSATM Policing by Service Category for SVC/Soft PVC
12.2(4)B3
RADIUS/AAATerminal Access Controller Access Control System Plus (TACACS+) (admin login only)
12.0(4)DB
Scalability and PerformanceCapability to View Used/Unused Input Translation Table (ITT) Blocks
12.1(4)DB
Fragmentation Minimization
12.1(4)DB
ITT Block Shrinking
12.1(4)DB
Signaling and RoutingATM Network Service Access Point (NSAP) and Left-Justified E.164 Address Support
12.0(4)DB
Closed User Groups (CUGs) for ATM VPNs
12.0(4)DB
E.164 Address Translation and Autoconversion
12.0(4)DB
Hierarchical Private Network Node Interface (PNNI)
12.0(4)DB
Interim-Interswitch Signaling Protocol (IISP)
12.0(4)DB
ILMI 4.0
12.0(4)DB
VPI/VCI 5 Range Support in ILMI 4.0
12.0(4)DB
UNI 3.0, UNI 3.1, and UNI 4.0
12.0(4)DB
1 EFCI = Explicit Forward Congestion Indication.
2 RR = relative rate.
3 PCMCIA = Personal Computer Memory Card International Association.
4 EHSA = Enhanced High System Availability.
5 VPI/VCI = Virtual Path Identifier/Virtual Channel Identifier.
New and Changed Information
This section describes new features available in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B7 and enhancements to existing features offered in earlier releases.
There are no new hardware or software features supported by the Cisco 6400 aggregator in Cisco IOS Releases:
•12.2(2)B7
•12.2(2)B6
•12.2(2)B5
•12.2(2)B4
•12.2(2)B3
•12.2(2)B2
Limitations and Restrictions
•L2TP Multihop by remote tunnel hostname is not supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B7. L2TP Multihop by domain is supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B7 by entering the lcp renegotiation always command on the L2TP network server (LNS) vpdn-group.
•When you flap an ATM subinterface that has traffic shaping enabled, the NRP-2SV SAR can fail. If this occurs, all sessions will eventually timeout and disconnect. This issue can also occur when you change vc-class parameters. If you use traffic shaping and you need to change configurations related to virtual circuits with traffic shaping configured, you must shutdown the ATM main interface, make your configurations changes, then bring up the ATM main interface.
Important Notes
The following sections contain important notes about Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B7 that can apply to the Cisco 6400 aggregator.
Session and Tunnel Scalability
Table 4 shows the number of sessions and tunnels supported for the NRP modules in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B7. While using NRP-SSG, Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B7 supports the number of sessions and tunnels shown in Table 5.
Note To support more than 750 sessions, the NRP-1 must have 128 MB DRAM.
Note In most NRP-2 configurations, 256 MB DRAM is adequate for up to 6500 (PPPoE) sessions. More sessions require 512 MB DRAM.
NRP-2SV Scalability Tuning Parameters
Following are scalability tuning parameter values used during testing for 8000 PPPoA sessions and 2000 L2TP tunnels. These parameters prevent known issue CSCdu86416 from occurring.
interface Virtual-Template1keepalive 200ppp timeout retry 25ppp timeout authentication 20vpdn-group 1l2tp tunnel hello 150l2tp tunnel receive-window 500l2tp tunnel nosession-timeout 20l2tp tunnel retransmit retries 12l2tp tunnel retransmit timeout min 4l2tp tunnel retransmit timeout max 6Following is the hold-queue CLI used during testing.
interface ATM0/0/0no ip addressload-interval 30atm vc-per-vp 2048no atm ilmi-keepalivehold-queue 4096 inhold-queue 4096 outend
Tip With PPPoA over L2TP network architecture, a few PPP sessions may not have IP addresses allocated during system reboot or interface flapping. If you encounter this problem, configure ppp ncp timeout in the template on LNS as shown here:
interface Virtual-Template1
ppp timeout ncp 60
It is important to note a potential negative impact on PPPoX termination scenarios:
The default is no time-out at all. Configuring ppp timeout ncp 60 tells the router if NCP cannot be established within 60 seconds to tear down LCP and start all over again.
Note that you should only configure ppp timeout ncp 60 if you encounter the IP address allocation problem described here. Do not configure the timeout indiscriminately or to any local termination PPPoA/PPPoE deployment.
Note In most NRP-2 configurations, 256 MB DRAM is adequate for up to 6500 (PPPoE) sessions. More sessions require 512 MB DRAM.
Note The default threshold at which Cisco IOS declares a process to have run "too long" is too short for some Cisco IOS processes, when very large numbers of sessions are established on the NRP-2. Use the command scheduler max-task-time 20000 to increase the default threshold. This will avoid unnecessary "CPUHOG" messages.
NRP-1 Scalability Tuning Parameters
This section describes the scalability tuning parameters that should be used for running large numbers of sessions on the NRP-1.
interface ATM0/0/0hold-queue 1000 inhold-queue 1000 out!interface Virtual-Template1keepalive 120ppp max-configure 255ppp timeout retry 15ppp timeout authentication 15DHCP Option 82 Support for Routed Bridge Encapsulation
The DHCP Option 82 Support for RBE feature provides support for the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Relay Agent Information Option (Option 82) when using ATM RBE.
Service providers are increasingly using ATM RBE to configure DSL access. The DHCP Option 82 Support for RBE feature enables those service providers to use DHCP to assign IP addresses and DHCP Option 82 to implement IP address assignment policies such as limiting the number of IP addresses on specific ports on specific ports or ATM VCs.
The DHCP Relay Agent Information Option enables a DHCP relay agent to insert information about itself when forwarding client-originated DHCP packets to a DHCP server. The DHCP server can use this information to implement IP address or other parameter-assignment policies.
The DHCP Option 82 Support for RBE feature uses a suboption of the DHCP Relay Agent Information Option called Agent Remote ID. The Agent Remote ID suboption enables the DHCP relay agent to report the ATM RBE subinterface port information to the DHCP server when a DHCP IP address request is processed through the ATM RBE subinterface. The DHCP server can use the ATM RBE subinterface information for making IP address assignments and security policy decisions.
Field Notices and Bulletins
•Field Notices—You can view Cisco 6400 aggregator-specific field notices at http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/routers/ps314/prod_field_notices_list.html. You can view 12.2B field notices at http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/iosswrel/ps1835/prod_field_notices_list.html
•Product Bulletins—You can find Cisco 6400 aggregator-specific product bulletins at http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/routers/ps314/prod_bulletins_list.html. You can view 12.2B product bulletins at http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/iosswrel/ps1835/prod_field_notices_list.html
Software Caveats
Caveats describe unexpected behavior in Cisco IOS software releases. Severity 1 caveats are the most serious caveats; severity 2 caveats are less serious. Severity 3 caveats are moderate caveats, and only select severity 3 caveats are included in the caveats document.
All caveats in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(4)T1 are also in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B7.
For information on caveats in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(4)T1, see Caveats for Cisco IOS Release 12.2T, which lists severity 1 and 2 caveats and select severity 3 caveats.
Caveat numbers and brief descriptions are listed in the tables in this section. For details about a particular caveat, go to the Bug Navigator located at http://www.cisco.com/support/bugtools/. To access this location, you must have an account on Cisco.com. For information about how to obtain an account, go to the "Feature Navigator" section.
Open Caveats—Release 12.2(2)B7
All of the caveats listed in Table 6 are open in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B7 for the Cisco 6400 NRP-1, NRP-2, NRP-2SV, and NSP. This table lists only severity 1 and 2 caveats and select severity 3 caveats.
Closed and Resolved Caveats—Release 12.2(2)B7
All of the caveats listed in Table 7 are closed or resolved in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B7 for the Cisco 6400 NRP-1, NRP-2, NRP-2SV, and the NSP. This table lists only severity 1 and 2 caveats and select severity 3 caveats.
Open Caveats—Release 12.2(2)B6
All of the caveats listed in Table 8 are open in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B6 for the Cisco 6400 NRP-2, Cisco 6400 NRP-2SV, Cisco 6400 NRP-1, and the Cisco 6400 NSP.
Closed or Resolved Caveats—Release 12.2(2)B6
All the caveats listed in Table 9 are closed or resolved in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B6 for the Cisco 6400 NRP-2, Cisco 6400 NRP-2SV, Cisco 6400 NRP-1, and the Cisco 6400 NSP.
Open Caveats—Release 12.2(2)B5
No severity 1 or severity 2 open caveats exist for Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B5 for the Cisco 6400 NRP-2, Cisco 6400 NRP-2SV, Cisco 6400 NRP-1, and the Cisco 6400 NSP.
Closed or Resolved Caveats—Release 12.2(2)B5
All of the caveats listed in Table 10 are closed or resolved in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B5 for the Cisco 6400 NRP-2, Cisco 6400 NRP-2SV, Cisco 6400 NRP-1, and the Cisco 6400 NSP.
Open Caveats—Release 12.2(2)B4
No severity 1 or severity 2 open caveats exist for Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B4 for the Cisco 6400 NRP-2, Cisco 6400 NRP-2SV, Cisco 6400 NRP-1, and the Cisco 6400 NSP.
Closed or Resolved Caveats—Release 12.2(2)B4
All of the caveats listed in Table 11 are closed or resolved in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B4 for the Cisco 6400 NRP-2, Cisco 6400 NRP-2SV, Cisco 6400 NRP-1, and the Cisco 6400 NSP.
Open Caveats—Release 12.2(2)B3
All of the caveats listed in Table 12 are open in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B3 for the Cisco 6400 NRP-2 and NRP-2SV.
Closed or Resolved Caveats—Release 12.2(2)B3
All of the caveats listed in Table 13 are closed or resolved in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B3 for the
Cisco 6400 NRP-2 and NRP-2SV.
Open Caveats—Release 12.2(2)B2
All of the caveats listed in Table 14 are open in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B2 for the Cisco 6400 NRP-1, NRP-2, and NRP-2SV. All of the caveats listed in Table 15 are open in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B2 for the Cisco 6400 NSP. These tables list only severity 1 and 2 caveats and select severity 3 caveats. Table 16 lists caveats that pertain to MIB files for the Cisco 6400 aggregator for Release 12.2(2)B2.
Closed and Resolved Caveats—Release 12.2(2)B2
All of the caveats listed in Table 17 are closed or resolved in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B2 for the Cisco 6400 NRP-1 and NRP-2. All of the caveats listed in Table 18 are closed or resolved in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(2)B2 for the Cisco 6400 NSP. These tables list only severity 1 and 2 caveats and select severity 3 caveats.
Related Documentation
The following sections describe the documentation available for the Cisco 6400 aggregator. Documentation is available on Cisco.com and on the Documentation CD-ROM.
•Cisco IOS Release 12.2 Documentation Set
Release-Specific Documents
The following documents are specific to Cisco IOS Release 12.2T and are located on Cisco.com and the Documentation CD-ROM:
•Cross-Platform Release Notes
On Cisco.com at:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/iosswrel/ps1835/prod_release_notes_list.html
•Product bulletins, field notices, and other release-specific documents on Cisco.com at:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/iosswrel/ps1835/prod_alerts_news.html
•Caveats for Cisco IOS Release 12.2 and Caveats for Cisco IOS Release 12.2T
As a supplement to the caveats listed in the "Software Caveats" section in these release notes, see Caveats for Cisco IOS Release 12.2 and Caveats for Cisco IOS Release 12.2T, which contain caveats applicable to all platforms for all maintenance releases of Release 12.2.
On Cisco.com:
Caveats for Cisco IOS Release 12.2T http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/iosswrel/ps1839/prod_release_note09186a00800a84d7.html
Caveats for Cisco IOS Release 12.2 http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/iosswrel/ps1835/prod_release_note09186a00800ab6bb.html
Platform-Specific Documents
The documents listed in this section are available for the Cisco 6400 aggregator on Cisco.com and the Documentation CD-ROM. To access Cisco 6400 aggregator documentation on Cisco.com, go to http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/routers/ps314/index.html
•Cisco 6400 Software Setup Guide
•Cisco 6400 Command Reference
•Cisco 6400 Feature Guide
•Cisco 6400 Hardware Installation and Maintenance Guide
•Cisco 6400 Installation and Replacement of Field-Replaceable Units
•Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information for the Cisco 6400
•Cisco 6400 Site Planning Guide
Feature Navigator
Feature Navigator is a web-based tool that enables you to quickly determine which Cisco IOS software images support a particular set of features and which features are supported in a particular Cisco IOS image.
Feature Navigator is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. To access Feature Navigator, you must have an account on Cisco.com. If you have forgotten or lost your account information, e-mail the Contact Database Administration group at cdbadmin@cisco.com. If you do not have an account on Cisco.com, go to http://www.cisco.com/register and follow the directions to establish an account.
To use Feature Navigator, you must have a JavaScript-enabled web browser such as Netscape 3.0 or later, or Internet Explorer 4.0 or later. Internet Explorer 4.0 always has JavaScript enabled. To enable JavaScript for Netscape 3.x or Netscape 4.x, follow the instructions provided with the web browser. For JavaScript support and enabling instructions for other browsers, check with the browser vendor.
Feature Navigator is updated when major Cisco IOS software releases and technology releases occur. It contains feature information about mainline-, T-, S-, and P-trains. You can access Feature Navigator at the following URL:
Cisco IOS Release 12.2 Documentation Set
Table 19 lists the contents of the Cisco IOS Release 12.2 software documentation set, which is available in both electronic and printed form. This documentation is available on Cisco.com at http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/iosswrel/ps1835/index.html
Obtaining Documentation
These sections explain how to obtain documentation from Cisco Systems.
World Wide Web
You can access the most current Cisco documentation on the World Wide Web at this URL:
Translated documentation is available at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/public/countries_languages.shtml
Documentation CD-ROM
Cisco documentation and additional literature are available in a Cisco Documentation CD-ROM package, which is shipped with your product. The Documentation CD-ROM is updated monthly and may be more current than printed documentation. The CD-ROM package is available as a single unit or through an annual subscription.
Ordering Documentation
You can order Cisco documentation in these ways:
•Registered Cisco.com users (Cisco direct customers) can order Cisco product documentation from the Networking Products MarketPlace:
http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/order/order_root.pl
•Registered Cisco.com users can order the Documentation CD-ROM through the online Subscription Store:
http://www.cisco.com/go/subscription
•Nonregistered Cisco.com users can order documentation through a local account representative by calling Cisco Systems Corporate Headquarters (California, U.S.A.) at 408 526-7208 or, elsewhere in North America, by calling 800 553-NETS (6387).
Documentation Feedback
You can submit comments electronically on Cisco.com. In the Cisco Documentation home page, click the Fax or Email option in the "Leave Feedback" section at the bottom of the page.
You can e-mail your comments to bug-doc@cisco.com.
You can submit your comments by mail by using the response card behind the front cover of your document or by writing to the following address:
Cisco Systems
Attn: Document Resource Connection
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, CA 95134-9883Obtaining Technical Assistance
Cisco provides Cisco.com as a starting point for all technical assistance. Customers and partners can obtain online documentation, troubleshooting tips, and sample configurations from online tools by using the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) Web Site. Cisco.com registered users have complete access to the technical support resources on the Cisco TAC Web Site.
Cisco.com
Cisco.com is the foundation of a suite of interactive, networked services that provides immediate, open access to Cisco information, networking solutions, services, programs, and resources at any time, from anywhere in the world.
Cisco.com is a highly integrated Internet application and a powerful, easy-to-use tool that provides a broad range of features and services to help you with these tasks:
•Streamline business processes and improve productivity
•Resolve technical issues with online support
•Download and test software packages
•Order Cisco learning materials and merchandise
•Register for online skill assessment, training, and certification programs
If you want to obtain customized information and service, you can self-register on Cisco.com. To access Cisco.com, go to this URL:
Technical Assistance Center
The Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) is available to all customers who need technical assistance with a Cisco product, technology, or solution. Two levels of support are available: the Cisco TAC Web Site and the Cisco TAC Escalation Center.
Cisco TAC inquiries are categorized according to the urgency of the issue:
•Priority level 4 (P4)—You need information or assistance concerning Cisco product capabilities, product installation, or basic product configuration.
•Priority level 3 (P3)—Your network performance is degraded. Network functionality is noticeably impaired, but most business operations continue.
•Priority level 2 (P2)—Your production network is severely degraded, affecting significant aspects of business operations. No workaround is available.
•Priority level 1 (P1)—Your production network is down, and a critical impact to business operations will occur if service is not restored quickly. No workaround is available.
The Cisco TAC resource that you choose is based on the priority of the problem and the conditions of service contracts, when applicable.
Cisco TAC Web Site
You can use the Cisco TAC Web Site to resolve P3 and P4 issues yourself, saving both cost and time. The site provides around-the-clock access to online tools, knowledge bases, and software. To access the Cisco TAC Web Site, go to this URL:
All customers, partners, and resellers who have a valid Cisco service contract have complete access to the technical support resources on the Cisco TAC Web Site. The Cisco TAC Web Site requires a Cisco.com login ID and password. If you have a valid service contract but do not have a login ID or password, go to this URL to register:
http://www.cisco.com/register/
If you are a Cisco.com registered user, and you cannot resolve your technical issues by using the Cisco TAC Web Site, you can open a case online by using the TAC Case Open tool at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/tac/caseopen
If you have Internet access, we recommend that you open P3 and P4 cases through the Cisco TAC Web Site.
Cisco TAC Escalation Center
The Cisco TAC Escalation Center addresses priority level 1 or priority level 2 issues. These classifications are assigned when severe network degradation significantly impacts business operations. When you contact the TAC Escalation Center with a P1 or P2 problem, a Cisco TAC engineer automatically opens a case.
To obtain a directory of toll-free Cisco TAC telephone numbers for your country, go to this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/687/Directory/DirTAC.shtml
Before calling, check with your network operations center to determine the level of Cisco support services to which your company is entitled: for example, SMARTnet, SMARTnet Onsite, or Network Supported Accounts (NSA). When you call the center, have available your service agreement number and your product serial number available.