Introduction

The purpose of this document is to provide an overview of the Cisco Catalyst 9800-40 and 9800-80 Wireless Controller Series, and their deployment within the Cisco Digital Network Architecture.

Prerequisites

Requirements

There are no specific requirements for this document.

Components Used

This document is not restricted to specific software and hardware versions.

The information in this document was created from the devices in a specific lab environment. All of the devices used in this document started with a cleared (default) configuration. If your network is live, make sure that you understand the potential impact of any command.

Conventions

Refer to Cisco Technical Tips Conventions for more information on document conventions.

Product Overview

The explosion of mobile clients in enterprise empowered by bring your own device (BYOD), the deployment of wireless in mission-critical applications, and the adoption of Wi-Fi in service provider networks enabling new business models require wireless networks to provide larger AP Scale, client scale and higher throughput.

The new Cisco Catalyst 9800 Wireless Controllers provide support for 40 and 80 Gbps throughput with support for 2000 APs, 32000 clients and 6000 APs and 64000 clients respectively to ensure better performance and scale for business-critical networks.

The table below captures some of the key hardware capabilities of this new platforms.

C9800-40-K9

C9800-80-K9

Form Factor

1 RU

2 RU

IO Interface

4 x 10G/1G with LAG

BUILT-IN-6x10GE/2x1GE or 10GE

Operating Temperature

  • Nominal 32° to 104° (0° to 40°C)

  • Short Term 32° to 131° (0° to +55°C)

  • Nominal 32° to 104° (0° to 40°C)

  • Short Term 32° to 122° (0° to 50°C)

Operating Humidity

  • Nominal 10% to 90% non-condensing

  • Short Term 5% to 90% non-condensing

  • Nominal 10% to 90% non-condensing

  • Short Term 5% to 90% non-condensing

Operating Altitude

198 to 13,200 Feet (60 to 4000 Meters)

198 to 13,200 Feet (60 to 4000 Meters)

Power Options

1100W AC w/ Optional Redundant PSU ( hot-swappable)

AC/DC Input Range

-40.5 to -72 VDC with 48V DC PEM

85 to 264 VAC with AC PEM

  • Maximum (DC): 750 W

  • Maximum (AC): 750 W

  • Maximum (Out): 450 W

Controller Key Attributes

Catalyst C9800-40-K9

Catalyst C9800-80-K9

Deployment Modes

Centralized (Local), Distributed Branch (FlexConnect) , SD-Access Wireless (Fabric)

Centralized (Local), Distributed Branch (FlexConnect), SD-Access Wireless (Fabric)

Maximum Scale

2000 APs

32000 Clients

6000 APs

64000 Clients

Connectivity

4x10G ports

8x10G ports

Maximum Number of Rogue APs Management

8000

24000

Maximum Number of Rogue Clients Management

16000

32000

Maximum number of local users

32000

64000

Maximum Number of RFID

32000

64000

Maximum VLANs Supported

4096

4096

Maximum WLANs Supported

4096

4096

Fast Secure Roaming Clients/Max PMK Cache

64000

128000

Maximum number of sleeping clients

32000

64000

Maximum number of web-authentication clients

32000

64000

Maximum number of APs per RRM group

4000

12000

Maximum AP Join Profile

1000

1000

Maximum Flex Profile

2000

6000

Maximum Policy Profile

1000

1000

Maximum RF Profiles

4000

12000

Maximum Site Tags

2000

6000

Maximum RF Tags

2000

6000

Maximum Policy Tags

2000

6000

AP Platform Support

The Cisco Catalyst 9800 Wireless Controller C9800-40-K9 and C9800-80-K9 supports the following 11ax, 11ac Wave 1 and Wave 2 Access Point models:

  • 9115AX, 9117AX, 9120AX (AP Device pack in release 16.11)

  • AP18xx, 2802, 3802, 1540, 1560

  • 1700, 2700, 3700, 1570

Image Specifications

Cisco Catalyst 9800 Wireless Controllers support all the features of Cisco Catalyst Wireless software release 16.10.

Cisco Catalyst 9800 Wireless Controller Series: C9800-40-K9

Front Panel View

Cisco C9800-40-K9 Wireless Controller supports several LED indicators, and external interfaces on the front panel.

Figure 1. Cisco C9800-40-K9 Wireless Controller Front View

S.No

Description

1

PWR—Power LED

2

SYS—System LED

3

ALM—Alarm LED

4

HA—High-Availability LED

5

CON—RJ-45 compatible console port

6

EN—USB console-enabled LED

7

CON—Mini USB console port

8

USB ports 0 and 1

9

SP—RJ-45 10/100/1000 management Ethernet port

10

RP—RJ-45 10/100/1000 redundancy Ethernet port

11

RP—1-GE SFP port (The only supported SFPs on RP port are : GLC-SX-MMD and GLC-LH-SMD)

12

LINK—RJ-45 connector LED

13

SSD—SSD activity LED

14

TE0—1-GE SFP/ 10-GE SFP+ Port 0

15

TE1—1-GE SFP/ 10-GE SFP+ Port 1

16

TE2—1-GE SFP/ 10-GE SFP+ Port 2

17

TE3—1-GE SFP/ 10-GE SFP+ Port 3

By default, the interfaces from 0 - 3 in the Cisco C9800-40-K9 Wireless Controller are enabled.

Detail on Redundancy Ports

If both the Redundancy Ports are connected,

  • SFP Gigabit Ethernet port takes precedence if they are connected at same time.

  • There is no change if SFP port is connected after HA is up over RJ-45 port.

  • HA between these two links is not supported.

  • Only Cisco supported SFPs (GLC-LH-SMD and GLC-SX-MMD) are supported for RP port.

  • When HA link is up via RJ-45, SFPs on HA port should not be inserted even if there is no link between them. As it is a physical level detection, this would cause the HA to go down as precedence is given to SFP.

Built-In SFP and SFP+ Ports

The following figure shows the port numbering for the built-in ports.

Figure 2. Cisco C9800-40-K9 Wireless Controller Port Numbering

The port LEDs behave as follows:

  • Off—Indicates the port is not enabled by software.

  • Amber—Indicates the port is enabled by software but there is a problem with the link.

  • Green—Indicates the port is enabled by software and there is valid link.

Supported SFP and SFP+

Network ports for this controller support the following Cisco SFP/SFP+ modules:

SFP

  • GLC-BX-D

  • GLC-BX-U

  • GLC-LH-SMD

  • GLC-SX-MMD

  • GLC-ZX-SMD

  • GLC-TE

SFP+

  • SFP-10G-SR

  • SFP-10G-SR-X

  • SFP-10G-LR

  • SFP-10G-LRM

  • SFP-10G-LR-X

  • SFP-10G-ER

  • SFP-10G-ZR

  • SFP-H10GB-ACU7M

  • SFP-H10GB-ACU10M

  • DWDM-SFP10G-30.33 –DWDM-SFP10G-61.41


Note

  • SFP-GE-S, SFP-GE-L and SFP-GE-Z are End-of-Sale, and will not be officially supported.

  • 10G ports will operate in 1GE mode but will not support operation at 10/100M. Hence the 10G ports will not support the following SFPs for 10/100M:

    • GLC-GE-100FX=

    • SFP-GE-T

    • GLC-TE


Management LEDs and Behavior

The following figure shows LEDs on the front panel of the Cisco C9800-40-K9 Wireless Controller.

Figure 3. Cisco C9800-40-K9 Wireless Controller LEDs

No

LED Label

Description

LED Color

Behavior

1

PWR

Power

Green

If all the power rails are based on the specification.

2

SYS

System

On

Remains ON during IOS boot complete.

Blinking Green

Remains blinking when IOS booting is in progress.

Amber

Remains ON during system crash.

Blinking Amber

Remains blinking during secure boot failure

Off

Remains OFF during ROMMON boot.

3

ALM

Alarm

Green

Remains ON during ROMMON boot complete.

Blinking Green

Remains blinking when system upgrade is in progress.

Amber

Remains ON during ROMMON and SYSTEM boot ups.

Blinking Amber

Remains blinking during temperature error and secure boot failure.

Red

Indicates that the system detects critical warnings.

Note 

The show facility-alarm status command denotes system alarms.

Off

Normal operation.

4

HA

High Availability

Green

Remains ON when HA is active.

Blinking Green

Remains blinking when HA Standby Hot.(Future)

Amber

Blinks slowly when booted or HA Standby Cold. (Future)

Blinks Fast

Blinks fast during HA maintenance. (Future)

5

EN

USB console enabled

Green

Indicates that the mini USB connector is used as the console.

6

LINK

Management

Solid Green

Indicates that the RJ-45 connector is not used as the console.

Flash Green

Indicates that the RJ-45 connector is being used as the console.

Built-in ports (1 SFP + Port Status of 4 LEDs with 1 per SFP) Off

Off

Indicates that the port is not enabled.

Amber

Port enabled with a problem in the Ethernet link.

Green

Port enabled with a valid Ethernet link.

7

SSD

SSD Activity

Green

Remains ON during the SSD activity.

Rear Panel View

The following figure shows the rear of the Cisco C9800-40-K9 Wireless Controller.

Figure 4. Cisco C9800-40-K9 Wireless Controller Rear View

1

Fans

2

Power supply (PEM 1)

3

Power supply (PEM 0)

4

Power/standby switch

Power Supply Condition

Green (OK) LED Status

Amber (FAIL) LED Status

No AC power to all power supplies

OFF

OFF

Power Supply Failure (includes over voltage, over current, over temperature and fan failure)

OFF

Red for Power Supply Failure

Amber for Fan Failure

Power Supply Warning events where the power supply continues to operate (high temperature, high power and slow fan)

OFF

1Hz Blinking

AC Present/3.3VSB on (PSU OFF)

1Hz Blinking

OFF

Power Supply ON and OK

ON

OFF

Fans

The chassis has a front-to-rear airflow. Six internal fans draw cooling air into the chassis and across internal components to maintain an acceptable operating temperature. The fans are numbered from 0 to 5, right to left. The system is designed to operate indefinitely even if one of the fans fail. To reduce noise and power and increase fan lifetime, the speed of fans is automatically adjusted based on chassis inlet temperature. In the event of a single fan failure, all remaining fans will be increased to 100% fan speed account for the failed fan. However, multiple fan failures may result in over temperature and shut down.

Power Supply

Two power supplies (AC) are accessed from the rear of the controller and are hot-swappable. The Cisco C9800-40-K9 Wireless Controller supports AC power supply. The modular chassis configurations support the installation of two power supplies for redundancy. When an external power supply fails or is removed, the other power supply provides power requirements for the chassis. This allows you to hot-swap the power supply without impacting the functionality of the controller.

Power Supply LEDs

The following table describes the power supply LEDs.

Power Supply Condition

Green (OK) LED Status

Amber (FAIL) LED

No AC power to all power supplies

OFF

OFF

Power Supply Failure (includes over voltage, over current, over temperature and fan failure)

OFF

ON

Power Supply Warning events where the power supply continues to operate (high temperature, high power and slow fan)

OFF

1 Hz Blinking

Power Supply Condition

Green (OK) LED Status

Amber (FAIL) LED

AC Present/3.3VSB on (PSU OFF)

1Hz Blinking

OFF

Power Supply ON and OK

ON

OFF

Power Supply Fans

The fans in the power supply module are used for cooling the power supply module itself while system-level cooling is provided by fans within the chassis. The power supplies do not depend on the system-level fans for cooling. Fan failure is determined by fan-rotation sensors.


Note

  • The fans in the Wireless Controller power supplies have plug-side exhaust airflow.

  • The chassis has a front-to-rear airflow. All of the power supplies and fan modules in the same chassis must use the same airflow direction or an error will occur with possible overheating and shut down of the controller. If you power up the controller with more than one airflow direction, you must power down the controller and replace the modules with the wrong airflow direction before powering up the controller.


Field Replaceable Units

Cisco C9800-40-K9 Wireless Controller shall have a minimal amount of separate orderable items, including all of the following:

  • AC Power Supplies

  • Rack mount bracket kit

Cisco Catalyst 9800 Wireless Controller Series: C9800-80-K9

The Cisco C9800-80-K9 Wireless Controller is a 100G wireless controller that occupies two rack unit space and supports a pluggable Module slot, and eight built-in 10GE/1GE interfaces.

Front Panel View

Cisco C9800-80-K9 Wireless Controller supports several LED indicators, and ports on the front panel. The front panel includes the following ports and LEDs.

Figure 5. Cisco C9800-80-K9 Wireless Controller Front View

S.No.

Descriptions

1

Power supply (PEM 0)

2

Power supply (PEM 1)

3

Power (PWR) switch

4

PWR— Power LED

5

SYS—System LED

6

ALM—Alarm LED

7

HA—High-Availability LED

8

SP—RJ-45 10/100/1000 management Ethernet port

9

RP— RJ-45 10/100/1000 redundancy Ethernet port

10

RP— 1-GE SFP port(The only supported SFPs on RP port are : GLC-SX-MMD GLC-LH-SMD)

11

USB ports 0 and 1

12

Bay 0—BUILT-IN-6x10GE/2x1GE or 10GE

13

CON—RJ-45 compatible console port

14

LINK—RJ-45 connector LED

15

CON— Mini USB console port

16

SSD— SSD activity LED

17

SSD Access

18

Bay 1 or Hot-Swap pluggable module

Built-In SFP and SFP+ Ports

The following figure shows the port numbering for the built-in ports.

Figure 6. Cisco C9800-80-K9 Wireless Controller Port Numbering

S.No

Description

1

Bay 0—The ports in Bay 0 use 1GE or 10GE SFP+ transceivers and are labeled TE0 - TE7.

2

Bay 1—The ports in Bay 1 use 10GE SFP+ transceivers. BAY 1 supports.

  • C9800-18X1GE

  • C9800-10X10GE

  • C9800-1X40GE

  • C9800-2X40GE

  • C9800-1X100GE

The port Link and Status LEDs behave as follows:

Function

Color or State

Description

A/L

Green

Port is enabled and the link is up.

(Active/Link)

Amber

Port is enabled and the link is down.

Off

Port is not enabled.

Status

Green

Module is ready and operational.

Amber

Module power is on and good, and the Module is being configured.

Off

Module power is off.

C9800 Modules

  • C9800-18X1GE

    Eighteen 1GE-ports that support small form-factor pluggable (SFP) optical transceivers to provide network connectivity. Ports are numbered 0 – 17

  • C9800-10X10GE

    Ten 10GE-ports that support small form-factor pluggable (SFP+) optical transceivers to provide network connectivity. Ports are numbered 0 – 9.

  • C9800-2X40GE

  • C9800-1X40GE

  • C9800-1X100GE

Module LEDs

A module has two types of LEDs: an A/L (Active/Link) LED for each port on the Module, and a STATUS LED, as shown in the following table.

Table 1.

Function

Color or State

Description

A/L (Active/Link)

Green

Port is enabled and the link is up.

Amber

Port is enabled and the link is down.

Off

Port is not enabled.

Status

Green

Module is ready and operational.

Amber

Module power is on and good, and the

Module is being configured.

Off

Module power is off.

Supported SFP and SFP+

SFP

  • GLC-BX-D

  • GLC-BX-U

  • GLC-LH-SMD

  • GLC-SX-MMD

  • GLC-ZX-SMD

  • GLC-TE


Note

  • Only 2 ports on the Built in Array support 1G in addition to 10G. All other ports support 10G.

  • SFP-GE-S, SFP-GE-L and SFP-GE-Z are End-of-Sale, and will not be officially supported.

    10G ports will operate in 1GE mode but will not support operation at 10/100M. Hence the 10G ports will not support the following SFPs for 10/100M:

    • GLC-GE-100FX=

    • SFP-GE-T

    • GLC-TE


SFP+

  • SFP-10G-SR

  • SFP-10G-SR-X

  • SFP-10G-LR

  • SFP-10G-LRM

  • SFP-10G-LR-X

  • SFP-10G-ER

  • SFP-10G-ZR

  • SFP-H10GB-ACU7M

  • SFP-H10GB-ACU10M

  • DWDM-SFP10G-30.33 –DWDM-SFP10G-61.41

Online Insertion and Removal (OIR)

We allow all ports to be independently configured as 1G ports or 10G ports and all SFP/SFP+(s) can be OIR'ed.

Management LEDs and Behavior

The following figure shows LEDs on the front panel of the Cisco C9800-80-K9 Wireless Controller.

Figure 7. Cisco C9800-80-K9 Wireless Controller LEDs

The behaviour of the LEDs is as defined in the table below:

No

LED Label

Description

LED Color

Behavior

1

PWR

Power

Green

If all the power rails are based on the specification.

2

SYS

System

On

Remains ON during IOS boot complete.

Blinking Green

Remains blinking when IOS booting is in progress.

Amber

Remains ON during system crash.

Blinking Amber

Remains blinking during secure boot failure

Off

Remains OFF during ROMMON boot.

3

ALM

Alarm

Green

Remains ON during ROMMON boot complete.

Blinking Green

Remains blinking when system upgrade is in progress.

Amber

Remains ON during ROMMON and SYSTEM boot ups.

Blinking Amber

Remains blinking during temperature error and secure boot failure.

Red

Indicates that the system detects critical warnings.

Note 

The show facility-alarm status command denotes system alarms.

Off

Normal operation.

4

HA

High Availability

Green

Remains ON when HA is active.

Blinking Green

Remains blinking when HA Standby Hot.(Future)

Amber

Blinks slowly when booted or HA Standby Cold. (Future)

Blinks Fast

Blinks fast during HA maintenance. (Future)

5

EN

USB console enabled

Green

Indicates that the mini USB connector is used as the console.

6

SSD

SSD Activity

Green

Remains ON during the SSD activity.

External Interfaces

Figure 8. Cisco C9800-80-K9 Wireless Controller External interfaces

S.No.

Description

1

MGMT— RJ-45 10/100/1000 management Ethernet port.

2

RDCY— RJ-45 10/100/1000 redundancy Ethernet port.

3

RDCY— 10GE SFP+ port.

4

USB port 0

5

USB port 1

6

CON— RJ-45 compatible console port.

7

CON— Mini USB connector console port.

8

SSD Access

Detail on Redundancy Ports

If both the Redundancy Ports are connected,

  • SFP Gigabit Ethernet port takes precedence if they are connected at same time.

  • HA between these two links is not supported.

  • Only Cisco supported SFPs (GLC-LH-SMD and GLC-SX-MMD) are supported for RP port.

  • When HA link is up via RJ-45, SFPs on HA port should not be inserted even if there is no link between them. As it is a physical level detection, this would cause the HA to go down as precedence is given to SFP.

Power Supply

  • The Cisco 9800 Wireless Controller support AC or DC power supply options. The modular chassis configurations support the installation of two power supplies for redundancy. When an external power supply fails or is removed, the other power supply provides power requirements for the chassis. This allows you to hot-swap the power supply without impacting the functionality of the controller.

  • A controller can support two AC or DC power supplies. Do not install mixed AC and DC power supply units in the same chassis.

  • The power supplies are used in a 1 + 1 redundant configuration. There is no input switch on the faceplate of the power supplies. A power supply is switched from Standby to On by way of a system chassis power switch.

Power Supply LEDs

The following table describes the power supply LEDs.

Power Supply Condition

Green (OK) LED Status

Amber (FAIL) LED Status

No AC power to all power supplies

OFF

OFF

Power Supply Failure (includes over voltage, over current, over temperature and fan failure)

OFF

Red for Power Supply Failure, Amber for Fan Failure

Power Supply Warning events where the power supply continues to operate (high temperature, high power and slow fan)

OFF

1Hz Blinking

AC Present/3.3VSB on (PSU OFF)

1Hz Blinking

OFF

Power Supply ON and OK

ON

OFF

Power Supply Fans

The fans in the power supply module are used for cooling the power supply module itself while system-level cooling is provided by fans within the chassis. The power supplies do not depend on the system-level fans for cooling. Fan failure is determined by fan-rotation sensors.

Rear Panel View

The following figure shows the rear of the Cisco C9800-80-K9 Wireless Controller.

Figure 9. Cisco C9800-80-K9 Wireless Controller Rear View

Fans

The chassis has a front-to-rear airflow. Four internal fans draw cooling air in through the front of the chassis and across internal components to maintain an acceptable operating temperature. The fans are located at the rear of the chassis. The fans are numbered from 0 to 3, right to left.

The power supplies used in Cisco 9580 Wireless Controller are different and they should not be mixed or swapped. The size and structural dimensions are the same, therefore they both look alike. It would be hazardous, if you accidently inserted the wrong power supply into the PEM slot.

Field Replaceable Units

Cisco C9800-80-K9 Wireless Controller shall have a minimal amount of separate orderable items, including all of the following:

  • AC Power Supplies

  • Rack mount bracket kit