Este documento describe cómo configurar los registros de depuración de dominio en el dispositivo de seguridad Cisco Email Security Appliance (ESA).
Cisco recomienda que tenga conocimiento sobre estos temas:
La información de este documento se basa en todas las versiones de AsyncOS.
La información que contiene este documento se creó a partir de los dispositivos en un ambiente de laboratorio específico. Todos los dispositivos que se utilizan en este documento se pusieron en funcionamiento con una configuración verificada (predeterminada). If your network is live, make sure that you understand the potential impact of any command.
El registro de depuración del dominio es un registro del sistema diseñado para registrar todo el tráfico SMTP (protocolo simple de transferencia de correo) entre un dominio específico y el ESA para un número finito de sesiones.
Este tipo de registro puede ayudar en los intentos de resolver problemas relacionados con un dominio o host de destinatario específico. Cada sesión se registra hasta que se alcanza el número de sesiones definido y, a continuación, se detiene la recopilación de datos. Para finalizar la recopilación de datos de los registros de depuración de dominio antes de que se registren todas las sesiones, puede eliminar o editar la suscripción al registro.
Para crear y configurar los Registros de depuración de dominio, ingrese el comando logconfig en la CLI ESA.
A continuación se muestra un ejemplo de la creación de la suscripción Domain Debug Logs con el uso de ESA CLI:
example.com> logconfig
Currently configured logs:
1. "antispam" Type: "Anti-Spam Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
2. "antivirus" Type: "Anti-Virus Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
3. "asarchive" Type: "Anti-Spam Archive" Retrieval: FTP Poll
4. "avarchive" Type: "Anti-Virus Archive" Retrieval: FTP Poll
5. "bounces" Type: "Bounce Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
6. "cli_logs" Type: "CLI Audit Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
7. "error_logs" Type: "IronPort Text Mail Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
8. "euq_logs" Type: "IronPort Spam Quarantine Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
9. "euqgui_logs" Type: "IronPort Spam Quarantine GUI Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
10. "ftpd_logs" Type: "FTP Server Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
11. "gui_logs" Type: "HTTP Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
12. "mail_logs" Type: "IronPort Text Mail Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
13. "reportd_logs" Type: "Reporting Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
14. "reportqueryd_logs" Type: "Reporting Query Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
15. "scanning" Type: "Scanning Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
16. "sntpd_logs" Type: "NTP logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
17. "status" Type: "Status Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
18. "system_logs" Type: "System Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
19. "updater_logs" Type: "Updater Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
Choose the operation you want to perform:
- NEW - Create a new log.
- EDIT - Modify a log subscription.
- DELETE - Remove a log subscription.
- SETUP - General settings.
- LOGHEADERS - Configure headers to log.
- HOSTKEYCONFIG - Configure SSH host keys.
[]> new
Choose the log file type for this subscription:
1. IronPort Text Mail Logs
2. qmail Format Mail Logs
3. Delivery Logs
4. Bounce Logs
5. Status Logs
6. Domain Debug Logs
7. Injection Debug Logs
8. System Logs
9. CLI Audit Logs
10. FTP Server Logs
11. HTTP Logs
12. NTP logs
13. LDAP Debug Logs
14. Anti-Virus Logs
15. Anti-Virus Archive
16. Scanning Logs
17. IronPort Spam Quarantine Logs
18. IronPort Spam Quarantine GUI Logs
19. Reporting Logs
20. Reporting Query Logs
21. Updater Logs
[1]> 6
Please enter the name for the log:
[]> debug_example
Enter the name of the domain for which you want to record debug information.
[]> example.com
Please enter the number of SMTP sessions you want to record for this domain.
[1]> 8
Choose the method to retrieve the logs.
1. FTP Poll
2. FTP Push
3. SCP Push
4. Syslog Push
[1]>
Filename to use for log files:
[example.com.text]> example.com.text
Please enter the maximum file size:
[10485760]>
Please enter the maximum number of files:
[10]>
Currently configured logs:
1. "antispam" Type: "Anti-Spam Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
2. "antivirus" Type: "Anti-Virus Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
3. "asarchive" Type: "Anti-Spam Archive" Retrieval: FTP Poll
4. "avarchive" Type: "Anti-Virus Archive" Retrieval: FTP Poll
5. "bounces" Type: "Bounce Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
6. "cli_logs" Type: "CLI Audit Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
7. "debug_example" Type: "Domain Debug Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
8. "error_logs" Type: "IronPort Text Mail Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
9. "euq_logs" Type: "IronPort Spam Quarantine Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
10. "euqgui_logs" Type: "IronPort Spam Quarantine GUI Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
11. "ftpd_logs" Type: "FTP Server Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
12. "gui_logs" Type: "HTTP Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
13. "mail_logs" Type: "IronPort Text Mail Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
14. "reportd_logs" Type: "Reporting Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
15. "reportqueryd_logs" Type: "Reporting Query Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
16. "scanning" Type: "Scanning Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
17. "sntpd_logs" Type: "NTP logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
18. "status" Type: "Status Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
19. "system_logs" Type: "System Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
20. "updater_logs" Type: "Updater Logs" Retrieval: FTP Poll
Choose the operation you want to perform:
- NEW - Create a new log.
- EDIT - Modify a log subscription.
- DELETE - Remove a log subscription.
- SETUP - General settings.
- LOGHEADERS - Configure headers to log.
- HOSTKEYCONFIG - Configure SSH host keys.
[]>
example.com> commit
Aquí hay un ejemplo de los Registros de depuración de dominio cuando el ESA entrega un mensaje al dominio de destinatario example.com:
Tue Mar 22 16:52:07 2005 Info: 411 Rcvd: '220 ESmtp mail.example.com
ESMTP service ready'
Tue Mar 22 16:52:07 2005 Info: 411 Sent: 'EHLO example.com'
Tue Mar 22 16:52:07 2005 Info: 411 Rcvd: '250-mail.example.com'
Tue Mar 22 16:52:07 2005 Info: 411 Rcvd: '250-8BITMIME'
Tue Mar 22 16:52:07 2005 Info: 411 Rcvd: '250-SIZE 31981568'
Tue Mar 22 16:52:07 2005 Info: 411 Rcvd: '250 PIPELINING'
Tue Mar 22 16:52:07 2005 Info: 411 Sent: 'MAIL FROM:<user@example.com>'
Tue Mar 22 16:52:07 2005 Info: 411 Rcvd: '250 sender <user@example.com> ok'
Tue Mar 22 16:52:07 2005 Info: 411 Sent: 'RCPT TO:<test@example.com>'
Tue Mar 22 16:52:07 2005 Info: 411 Rcvd: '250 recipient <test@example.com> ok'
Tue Mar 22 16:52:07 2005 Info: 411 Sent: 'DATA'
Tue Mar 22 16:52:07 2005 Info: 411 Rcvd: '354 go ahead'
Tue Mar 22 16:52:07 2005 Info: 411 Sent: 'Received: from unknown (HELO)
(10.250.7.164)rn by example.com with SMTP; 22 Mar 2005 16:52:08 -0800rn'
Tue Mar 22 16:52:07 2005 Info: 411 Sent: 'Message-ID:
<000d01c52f43$48dacba0$a407fa0a@example.com>rnFrom: "User" <user@example.com>
rnTo:<test@example.com>rn Subject:TestrnDate:Tue,22Mar200516:57:28-0800rnMIME-
Version:1.0rn
Content-Type:multipart/alternative;rntboundary="----=
_NextPart_000_000A_01C52F00.3AA3B580"rnX-Priority: 3rnX-MSMail-Priority:
Normalrn X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.2180rnX-MimeOLE:
Produced ByMicrosoft MimeOLEV6.00.2900.2180rnrnThis is a multi-part
messageinMIMEformat.rnrn------=_NextPart_000_000A_01C52F00.3AA3B580rn
Content-Type:text/plain;rntcharset= "iso-8859-1"rnContent-Transfer-Encoding:
quoted-printablernrnThis isthebodyofthemail.rnThisisadisclaimer.rnrn------=
_NextPart_000_000A_01C52F00.3AA3B580rnContent-Type:text/html;rntcharset=
"iso-8859-1"rnContent-Transfer-Encoding:quoted-printablernrn<!DOCTYPEHTMLPUBLIC
"-//W3C//DTDHTML4.0Transitional//EN">rn<HTML><HEAD>rn<METAhttp-equiv=
3DContent-Typecontent= 3D"text/html;charset= 3Diso-8859-1">rn<METAcontent=
3D"MSHTML6.00.2900.2523"name= 3DGENERATOR>rn<STYLE></STYLE>rn</HEAD>rn
<BODYbgColor= 3D#ffffff>rn<DIV><FONTface= 3DArialsize= 3D2>This is the body
of thernmail.</FONT></DIV><pre> This is a disclaimer.rn </pre></BODY></HTML>
rnrn------=_NextPart_000_000A_01C52F00.3AA3B580--rn'
Tue Mar 22 16:52:07 2005 Info: 411 Sent: '.rn'
Tue Mar 22 16:52:07 2005 Info: 411 Rcvd: '250 ok dirdel'
Tue Mar 22 16:52:12 2005 Info: 411 Sent: 'QUIT'
Tue Mar 22 16:52:12 2005 Info: 411 Rcvd: '221 mail.example.com'
Actualmente, no hay información específica de troubleshooting disponible para esta configuración.
Revisión | Fecha de publicación | Comentarios |
---|---|---|
1.0 |
25-Jun-2014 |
Versión inicial |