Introducción
Este documento describe cómo configurar dispositivos simientes y no simientes cuando se usa trustsec con ISE (Identity Services Engine).
Trustsec utiliza NDAC (Network Device Admission Control) para autenticar un nuevo dispositivo antes de permitirle unirse al dominio trustsec. Esto evita que los dispositivos no autorizados puedan participar en el intercambio de información de trustsec. En este caso, los dispositivos/autenticadores simientes, el switch 6500, deben configurarse manualmente y utilizar RADIUS sobre IP para conectarse a ISE. Los dispositivos/suplicantes no simientes, en este caso el 3560X, no tienen conectividad IP directa con ISE y requieren que los dispositivos simientes se inscriban y autentiquen en la red mediante 802.1X. Una vez autenticado el suplicante, dispositivo no simiente, se aprovisionará un PAC (Credencial de acceso protegido) desde ISE y se descargará la información del servidor. El PAC contiene una clave compartida y un token cifrado para proporcionar un contacto seguro a ISE en el futuro.
Prerequisites
servidor de autenticación ISE
Autenticación/dispositivo simiente con capacidad Trustsec
Dispositivo/suplicante no simiente con capacidad Trustsec
Consulte la matriz de compatibilidad de trustsec más reciente:
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/solutions/enterprise-networks/trustsec/solution-overview-listing.html
Componentes Utilizados
- WS-C6509-E [VS-SUP2T-10G]
- s2t54-ipservicesk9-mz.SPA.152-1.SY3.bin
- WS-C3560X-24P-S
- c3560e-universalk9-mz.152-4.E4.bin
Diagrama de la red
Topología NDAC
Direcciones IP
ISE: 14.36.143.18
6509: 10.122.165.35
3560X: 10.122.160.118
Configuración de ISE
Agregar dispositivos de red
6500 (Semilla)
Centros de trabajo > TrustSec > Componentes > Dispositivos de red > Agregar
Nombre de dispositivo y dirección IP
Secreto compartido de RADIUS
Credenciales de Trustsec
3560X (sin simiente)
Centros de trabajo > TrustSec > Componentes > Dispositivos de red > Agregar
Nombre de dispositivo y dirección IP
Secreto compartido de RADIUS
Credenciales de Trustsec
Grupos de seguridad TrustSec
Centros de trabajo > TrustSec > Componentes > Grupos de seguridad
Política de autorización de dispositivos de red
Centros de trabajo > TrustSec > Política TrustSec > Autorización de dispositivo de red
Configuración del dispositivo de inicialización (6500)
TrustSec Credentials
6500#cts credentials id 6500 password Cisc0123
AAA configuration
6500(config)#aaa new-model
6500(config)#aaa authentication dot1x default group radius
6500(config)#aaa accounting identity default start-stop group radius
6500(config)#aaa authorization network CTSlist group radius
6500(config)#cts authorization list CTSlist
Radius Server Configuration
6500(config)#radius server ISE
6500(config-radius-server)#address ipv4 14.36.143.18 auth-port 1812 acct-port 1813
6500(config-radius-server)#pac key Cisc0123
Recognize and use vendor-specific attributes
6500(config)#radius-server vsa send authentication
Enable Change of Authorization
6500(config)#aaa server radius dynamic-author
6500(config-locsvr-da-radius)#client 14.36.143.18 server-key Cisc0123
Enable 802.1X
6500(config)#dot1x system-auth-control
Switchport TrustSec Configuration
6500(config)#int gi6/1
6500(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
6500(config-if)#cts dot1x
6500(config-if-cts-dot1x)#sap mode-list null
6500(config-if-cts-dot1x)#propagate sgt
Verificación
PAC Download
6500#show cts pac
AID: 6F5719523570B8D229F23073404E2D37
PAC-Info:
PAC-type = Cisco Trustsec
AID: 6F5719523570B8D229F23073404E2D37
I-ID: 6500
A-ID-Info: ISE 2.2p1
Credential Lifetime: 04:27:29 UTC Oct 26 2017
PAC-Opaque: 000200B000030001000400106F5719523570B8D229F23073404E2D370006009400030100801062F6BE70E2CCB6B0D25BFC81CB5D00000013597A55C100093A8059F0E1A3FAF83A2B7C8332479B7324C0FDC4CBAE9AE4AFD19C614A7DB13C9DBD06798A344423897745F0F91F19489772E543ED205A9CD0F276A96C4505BF34CB75F132377FE770B77A3D822842DFE3A0A858130612D08DD58965B09C352E33E74DB3F6B5C7E1F6EC8C30FF215A6FEB3EA7BBC95E
Refresh timer is set for 12w5d
Environment Data
6500#show cts environment-data
CTS Environment Data
====================
Current state = COMPLETE
Last status = Successful
Local Device SGT:
SGT tag = 2-02:TrustSec_Devices
Server List Info:
Installed list: CTSServerList1-0001, 1 server(s):
*Server: 14.36.143.18, port 1812, A-ID 6F5719523570B8D229F23073404E2D37
Status = ALIVE
auto-test = TRUE, keywrap-enable = FALSE, idle-time = 60 mins, deadtime = 20 secs
Multicast Group SGT Table:
Security Group Name Table:
0-fb:Unknown
2-fb:TrustSec_Devices
3-fb:Network_Services
4-fb:Employees
5-fb:Contractors
6-fb:Guests
7-fb:Production_Users
8-fb:Developers
9-fb:Auditors
10-fb:Point_of_Sale_Systems
11-fb:Production_Servers
12-fb:Development_Servers
13-fb:Test_Servers
14-fb:PCI_Servers
15-fb:BYOD
255-fb:Quarantined_Systems
Environment Data Lifetime = 86400 secs
Last update time = 20:28:36 UTC Thu Jul 27 2017
Env-data expires in 0:23:47:05 (dd:hr:mm:sec)
Env-data refreshes in 0:23:47:05 (dd:hr:mm:sec)
Cache data applied = NONE
State Machine is running
Registros en directo de ISE
Operations > RADIUS > Live Logs
aprovisionamiento de PAC
Descarga de datos de TrustSec
Configuración de dispositivos no simientes (3560X)
TrustSec Credentials
3560X#cts credentials id 3560X password Cisc0123
AAA configuration
3560X(config)#aaa new-model
3560X(config)#aaa authentication dot1x default group radius
3560X(config)#aaa authorization network default group radius
3560X(config)#aaa accounting identity default start-stop group radius
Recognize and use vendor-specific attributes
3560X(config)#radius-server vsa send authentication
Enable Change of Authorization
3560X(config)#aaa server radius dynamic-author
3560X(config-locsvr-da-radius)#client 14.36.143.18 server-key Cisc0123
Enable 802.1X
3560X(config)#dot1x system-auth-control
Switchport TrustSec Configuration
3560X(config)#int gi0/24
3560X(config-if)#switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
3560X(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
3560X(config-if)#cts dot1x
3560X(config-if-cts-dot1x)#sap mode-list null
3560X(config-if-cts-dot1x)#propagate sgt
Verificación
Pac Download
3560X#show cts pac
AID: 6F5719523570B8D229F23073404E2D37
PAC-Info:
PAC-type = Cisco Trustsec
AID: 6F5719523570B8D229F23073404E2D37
I-ID: 3560X
A-ID-Info: ISE 2.2p1
Credential Lifetime: 05:32:57 UTC Oct 26 2017
PAC-Opaque: 000200B000030001000400106F5719523570B8D229F23073404E2D3700060094000301009F9B0624C0A0C5D2AFDAAE89C173D34300000013597A55C100093A8059F0E1A3FAF83A2B7C8332479B7324C0B224F18D8654C2DB14544B58296A0A97C7B52EB1B7C0725776FE16F715094AC8A766E1F6D16A2A151B70632D6EAB34C5E1874409779FADA53F5892AD4ACC3533B5A61F89D028C076D94B52744A328C23437306AF428162AC680742003C6BDDB207A08F57
Refresh timer is set for 11y42w
Environment Data
3560X#show cts environment-data
CTS Environment Data
====================
Current state = COMPLETE
Last status = Successful
Local Device SGT:
SGT tag = 2-02:TrustSec_Devices
Server List Info:
Installed list: CTSServerList1-0001, 1 server(s):
*Server: 14.36.143.18, port 1812, A-ID 6F5719523570B8D229F23073404E2D37
Status = ALIVE
auto-test = TRUE, keywrap-enable = FALSE, idle-time = 60 mins, deadtime = 20 secs
Multicast Group SGT Table:
Security Group Name Table:
0-d1:Unknown
2-d1:TrustSec_Devices
3-d1:Network_Services
4-d1:Employees
5-d1:Contractors
6-d1:Guests
7-d1:Production_Users
8-d1:Developers
9-d1:Auditors
10-d1:Point_of_Sale_Systems
11-d1:Production_Servers
12-d1:Development_Servers
13-d1:Test_Servers
14-d1:PCI_Servers
15-d1:BYOD
255-d1:Quarantined_Systems
Environment Data Lifetime = 86400 secs
Last update time = 02:41:21 UTC Mon Jan 2 2006
Env-data expires in 0:23:56:36 (dd:hr:mm:sec)
Env-data refreshes in 0:23:56:36 (dd:hr:mm:sec)
Cache data applied = NONE
State Machine is running
Registros en directo de ISE
Operations > RADIUS > Live Logs
aprovisionamiento de PAC
Autenticación no simiente
Descarga de Política de Peer Mutua
Descarga de datos de TrustSec
Verificación de interfaz
Seed (6500)
6500#show cts interface gi6/1
Global Dot1x feature is Enabled
Interface GigabitEthernet6/1:
CTS is enabled, mode: DOT1X
IFC state: OPEN
Interface Active for 00:38:50.744
Authentication Status: SUCCEEDED
Peer identity: "3560X"
Peer's advertised capabilities: "sap"
802.1X role: Authenticator
Authorization Status: SUCCEEDED
Peer SGT: 2:TrustSec_Devices
Peer SGT assignment: Trusted
SAP Status: SUCCEEDED
Dot1x Info for GigabitEthernet6/1
-----------------------------------
PAE = AUTHENTICATOR
Non-Seed (3560X)
3560X#show cts interface gi0/24
Global Dot1x feature is Enabled
Interface GigabitEthernet0/24:
CTS is enabled, mode: DOT1X
IFC state: OPEN
Interface Active for 00:08:51.317
Authentication Status: SUCCEEDED
Peer identity: "6500"
Peer's advertised capabilities: "sap"
802.1X role: Supplicant
Reauth period applied to link: Not applicable to Supplicant role
Authorization Status: SUCCEEDED
Peer SGT: 2:TrustSec_Devices
Peer SGT assignment: Trusted
SAP Status: SUCCEEDED
Version: 2
Dot1x Info for GigabitEthernet0/24
-----------------------------------
PAE = SUPPLICANT