Catalyst 6000/6500 Series 스위치의 소프트웨어 이미지 업그레이드

MSM 및 MSFC/MSFC2/MSFC3의 Cisco IOS

MSM(Multilayer Switch Module) 및 MSFC(Multilayer Switch Feature Card)/MSFC2(Multilayer Switch Feature Card 2):/ MSFC3(Multilayer Switch Feature Card 3)의 소프트웨어 이미지를 업그레이드하는 단계별 절차는 Catalyst 스위치 Layer 3 모듈의 소프트웨어 이미지 업그레이드를 참조하십시오.

Cisco IOS 소프트웨어를 실행하는 스위치

1. 메모리/부트 ROM 요구 사항을 확인하고, PC에 TFTP 서버를 두고, 스위치 콘솔 포트에서 스위치 콘솔을 액세스해야 합니다. 이 설정을 사용할 준비가 되지 않은 경우 메모리 및 부팅 ROM 요구 사항 확인 섹션을 참조하십시오.

   

   참고: 많은 TFTP 구현에서는 16MB 이상의 파일을 전송할 수 없습니다. Cisco IOS Software Release 12.1(8a)E 이상에서 Supervisor Engine II의 시스템 소프트웨어 이미지는 16MB보다 큽니다. FTP 또는 RCP(Remote Copy Protocol)를 사용하여 16MB 이상의 파일을 전송합니다. FTP 또는 RCP를 사용하는 방법에 대한 절차는 시스템 이미지 로드 및 유지 관리를 참조하십시오. 이 절차에서는 Cisco TFTP 서버를 사용하며 이미지 전송 중에는 문제가 발생하지 않았습니다.

2. 관리 IP 주소(VLAN 인터페이스)를 구성하고 스위치와 TFTP 서버가 설치된 PC 간의 연결을 확인합니다. 이 예에서는 스위치 관리(int vlan1)에 IP 주소 10.10.10.1을 사용하고 TFTP 서버에 IP 주소 10.10.10.2를 사용합니다.

   
   !--- By default, all ports are Layer 3 ports. Port FastEthernet 4/48 
   !--- is configured to the Layer 2 port, which is connected to the 
   !--- PC that runs the TFTP server.
   
   Cat6500#configure terminal
   Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
   Cat6500(config)#interface fa4/48
   Cat6500(config-if)#switchport 
   Cat6500(config-if)#switchport mode access 
   Cat6500(config-if)#switchport access vlan 1
   Cat6500(config-if)#no shutdown
   Cat6500(config-if)#exit
   
   !--- Port fa4/48 is configured in VLAN 1. VLAN 1 is the 
   !--- management VLAN.
   
   Cat6500(config)#int vlan 1
   Cat6500(config-if)#ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
   Cat6500(config-if)#no shutdown
   Cat6500(config-if)#^Z
   Cat6500#
   00:04:25: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
   
   
   !--- The configuration for interface fa4/48.
   
   Cat6500#show running-config int fa4/48
   Building configuration...
   
   Current configuration : 85 bytes
   !
   interface FastEthernet4/48
    no ip address
    switchport
    switchport mode access
   end
   Cat6500#
   
   !--- Make sure that the VLAN 1 and fa4/48 interfaces are up.
   
   Cat6500#show ip int brief
   Interface           IP-Address    OK? Method Status                Protocol
   Vlan1               10.10.10.1    YES manual up                    up      
   GigabitEthernet1/1  unassigned    YES unset  administratively down down 
   -- output skipped --
   FastEthernet4/46    unassigned    YES unset  administratively down down    
   FastEthernet4/47    unassigned    YES unset  administratively down down    
   FastEthernet4/48    unassigned    YES unset  up                    up      
   Cat6500#
   
   !--- IP connectivity with the PC that runs TFTP server is verified.
   
   Cat6500#ping 10.10.10.2
   
   Type escape sequence to abort.
   Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 10.10.10.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
   !!!!!
   Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/1/1 ms
   Cat6500#

3. Cisco IOS Software에는 2개의 소프트웨어 이미지가 필요합니다.

   1. 기본 소프트웨어 이미지

   2. 부트로더 이미지

      

      참고: 부트로더 이미지는 MSFC1에 반드시 필요하며 MSFC 부트플래시에 배치해야 합니다. 부트로더 이미지는 MSFC2의 요구 사항이 아닙니다. 그러나 이 절차에 설명된 대로 부트 이미지를 사용하는 것이 좋습니다. 부트 이미지는 시스템 이미지의 훨씬 작은 축소된 버전입니다. 부트 이미지를 사용하면 기본 시스템 이미지가 손상되거나 손실될 경우 TFTP 이미지 전송을 수행할 수 있습니다. MSFC2 부트 이미지를 사용하도록 선택한 경우 MSFC 부트플래시에 저장해야 합니다.

   모범 사례는 주 소프트웨어 이미지를 slot0에 유지하고 부트 로더 이미지를 MSFC 부트플래시에 유지하는 것입니다. TFTP 서버에서 새 이미지를 복사하기 위해 슬롯 0 및 MSFC 부트플래시에 사용 가능한 공간이 충분한지 확인합니다. 다운로드한 PC에서 새 이미지의 크기를 확인할 수 있습니다. Supervisor Engine 720은 disk0:및 disk1:대신에 slot0:라는 용어를 사용하므로, 이 예에서는 사용하는 디스크에 따라 disk0:slot0: or로disk1: 대체하십시오.

   Cat6500#dir slot0:
   Directory of slot0:/
   
       1  -rw-    21611516   Mar 01 1993 00:08:04  c6sup22-jsv-mz.121-11b.E4
   24772608 bytes total (3160964 bytes free)
   Cat6500#
   
   !--- The free space on slot0 is around 3 MB. The new image 
   !--- size is around 22 MB. Delete the current image in order to 
   !--- make room in slot0.
   
   Cat6500#delete slot0:c6sup22-jsv-mz.121-11b.E4
   Delete filename [c6sup22-jsv-mz.121-11b.E4]? 
   Delete slot0:c6sup22-jsv-mz.121-11b.E4? [confirm]
   
   Cat6500#
   
   !--- After you delete the image, you cannot use the 
   !--- free space until you squeeze slot0 to use the free space.
   
   Cat6500#squeeze slot0: 
   All deleted files will be removed. Continue? [confirm]
   Squeeze operation may take a while. Continue? [confirm]
   
   Squeeze of slot0 complete
   Cat6500#
   Cat6500#dir bootflash:
   Directory of bootflash:/
   
       1  -rw-     1734148   Mar 01 1993 21:01:07  c6msfc2-boot-mz.121-11b.E4
   15204352 bytes total (13470076 bytes free)
   Cat6500#
   
   !--- The free space on bootflash is around 13 MB, 
   !--- and the new boot loader image size is just 1.66 MB. 
   !--- You do not need to remove the current boot loader image.
   
   

4. 새 주 소프트웨어 이미지를 slot0에 복사하고 부트 이미지를 TFTP 서버에서 bootflash에 복사합니다. 이미지가 올바르게 복사되었는지 확인합니다. 새 이미지의 파일 크기가 소프트웨어 센터의 크기와 일치하는지 확인합니다. 일치하지 않는 경우 전송하는 동안 이미지가 손상되었는지 확인합니다. ROMMON 모드에서 스위치가 다시 로드되지 않도록 이미지를 다시 다운로드합니다.

   Cat6500#copy tftp slot0:
   Address or name of remote host []? 10.10.10.2
   Source filename []? c6sup22-jsv-mz.121-12c.E2 
   
   !--- This is the new main software image.
     
   Destination filename [c6sup22-jsv-mz.121-12c.E2]? 
   Loading c6sup22-jsv-mz.121-12c.E2 from 10.10.10.2 (via Vlan1): !!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   
   !--- Output suppressed.
   
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   [OK - 22338124/44676096 bytes]
   22338124 bytes copied in 235.880 secs (95055 bytes/sec)
   Cat6500#dir slot0:
   Directory of slot0:/
   
       1  -rw-    22338124   Mar 01 1993 00:20:15  c6sup22-jsv-mz.121-12c.E2
   
   !--- The new software image is properly copied to slot0.
   
   24772608 bytes total (2434356 bytes free)
   Cat6500#
   
   !--- Copy the boot image in bootflash.
   
   Cat6500#copy tftp bootflash:
   Address or name of remote host [10.10.10.2]? 
   Source filename [c6sup22-jsv-mz.121-12c.E2]? c6msfc2-boot-mz.121-12c.E2
   Destination filename [c6msfc2-boot-mz.121-12c.E2]? 
   Loading c6msfc2-boot-mz.121-12c.E2 from 10.10.10.2 (via Vlan1): !!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   [OK - 1744836/3488768 bytes]
   
   1744836 bytes copied in 9.340 secs (193870 bytes/sec)
   Cat6500#dir bootflash:
   Directory of bootflash:/
   
       1  -rw-     1734148   Mar 01 1993 21:01:07  c6msfc2-boot-mz.121-11b.E4
       2  -rw-     1744836   Mar 01 1993 00:25:17  c6msfc2-boot-mz.121-12c.E2
   
   !--- The new boot image is properly copied in bootflash.
   
   15204352 bytes total (11725112 bytes free)
   Cat6500#

5. 다시 로드 후 스위치가 새 소프트웨어 및 부트 이미지로 부팅되도록 부트 변수를 변경합니다. show running-config 또는 show bootvar 명령을 사용하여 부팅 변수를 확인할 수 있습니다.

   Cat6500#show running-config 
   Building configuration...
   
   Current configuration : 4193 bytes
   !
   version 12.1
   service timestamps debug uptime
   service timestamps log uptime
   no service password-encryption
   !
   hostname Cat6500
   !
   
   !--- These are the old boot variables.
   
   boot system flash slot0:c6sup22-jsv-mz.121-11b.E4
   boot bootldr bootflash:c6msfc2-boot-mz.121-11b.E4
   !
   redundancy
    main-cpu
     auto-sync standard
   ip subnet-zero
   !
   
   !--- Output suppressed.
   
   Cat6500#
   Cat6500#
   Cat6500#configure terminal
   Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
   
   !--- Remove the old boot variables.
   
   Cat6500(config)#no boot system flash slot0:c6sup22-jsv-mz.121-11b.E4
   Cat6500(config)#no boot bootldr bootflash:c6msfc2-boot-mz.121-11b.E4
   
   !--- Configure the new boot variables.
   
   Cat6500(config)#boot system flash slot0:c6sup22-jsv-mz.121-12c.E2
   Cat6500(config)#boot bootldr bootflash:c6msfc2-boot-mz.121-12c.E2
   Cat6500(config)#^Z
   Cat6500#
   00:29:00: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
   Cat6500#show running-config 
   Building configuration...
   
   Current configuration : 4193 bytes
   !
   version 12.1
   service timestamps debug uptime
   service timestamps log uptime
   no service password-encryption
   !
   hostname Cat6500
   !
   
   !--- These are the new boot variables.
   
   boot system flash slot0:c6sup22-jsv-mz.121-12c.E2
   boot bootldr bootflash:c6msfc2-boot-mz.121-12c.E2
   !
   redundancy
    main-cpu
     auto-sync standard
   ip subnet-zero
   !
   
   !--- Output suppressed.
   
   Cat6500#
   
   !--- You can verify the boot variables with the show bootvar 
   !--- command as well. Make sure to issue the write memory command before 
   !--- you verify the changes with this command.
   
   Cat6500#show bootvar
   
   !--- The boot variables are changed. But, the 
   !--- show bootvar command output displays the old variable.
   
   BOOT variable = slot0:c6sup22-jsv-mz.121-11b.E4,1
   CONFIG_FILE variable does not exist
   BOOTLDR variable = bootflash:c6msfc2-boot-mz.121-11b.E4
   Configuration register is 0x2102
   
   Cat6500#
   
   !--- Save the changes with the write memory command.
   
   Cat6500#write memory 
   Building configuration...
   [OK]
   Cat6500#
   Cat6500#show bootvar
   
   !--- These are the new boot variables.
   
   BOOT variable = slot0:c6sup22-jsv-mz.121-12c.E2,1
   CONFIG_FILE variable does not exist
   BOOTLDR variable = bootflash:c6msfc2-boot-mz.121-12c.E2
   
   !--- Make sure the config-register is set to 0x2102 so that the 
   !--- switch boots with a valid software image. You can change the 
   !--- config-register with the sconfig-register 0x2102 
   !--- configuration mode command. If the boot veriable 
   !--- is not specifed correctly, your switch can reload in ROMMON mode. 
   
   
   Cat6500#

6. 재부팅 후 스위치가 새 소프트웨어 이미지로 부팅되도록 스위치를 다시 로드합니다.

   Cat6500#reload
   
   System configuration has been modified. Save? [yes/no]: y
   Building configuration...
   [OK]
   Proceed with reload? [confirm]
   
   00:30:27: %SYS-5-RELOAD: Reload requested
   00:30:30: %SYS-SP-3-LOGGER_FLUSHING: System pausing to ensure console 
      debugging output.
   
   00:30:30: %OIR-SP-6-CONSOLE: Changing console ownership to switch processor
   
   00:30:30: %SYS-SP-3-LOGGER_FLUSHED: System was paused for 00:00:00 to 
      ensure console debugging output.
   
   00:30:32: %SYS-SP-3-LOGGER_FLUSHING: System pausing to ensure console 
      debugging output.
   
   ***
   *** --- SHUTDOWN NOW ---
   ***
   
   00:30:32: %SYS-SP-5-RELOAD: Reload requested
   00:30:32: %OIR-SP-6-CONSOLE: Changing console ownership to switch processor
   
   00:30:32: %SYS-SP-3-LOGGER_FLUSHED: System was paused for 00:00:00 to 
      ensure console debugging output.
   
   System Bootstrap, Version 6.1(2)
   Copyright (c) 1994-2000 by cisco Systems, Inc.
   c6k_sup2 processor with 131072 Kbytes of main memory
   
   Autoboot executing command: "boot slot0:c6sup22-jsv-mz.121-12c.E2"  
   
   !--- The switch is loading the new main software image.
   
   
   Self decompressing the image : #############################################
   ############################################################################
   ############################################################################
   ############################################################################
   ############################################################################
   ############################################################################
   ############################################################################
   ############################################################################
   ############################################################################
   [OK]
   
                 Restricted Rights Legend
   Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is
   subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph
   (c) of the Commercial Computer Software - Restricted
   Rights clause at FAR sec. 52.227-19 and subparagraph
   (c) (1) (ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer
   Software clause at DFARS sec. 252.227-7013.
   
              cisco Systems, Inc.
              170 West Tasman Drive
              San Jose, California 95134-1706
   
   Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software 
   IOS (tm) c6sup2_sp Software (c6sup2_sp-SPV-M), Version 12.1(12c)E2, 
      EARLY DEPLOYMENT RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
   TAC Support: http://www.cisco.com/tac
   Copyright (c) 1986-2002 by cisco Systems, Inc.
   Compiled Fri 23-Aug-02 10:13 by eaarmas
   Image text-base: 0x40020980, data-base: 0x407F2000
   
   Start as Primary processor
   
   00:00:02: %SYS-3-LOGGER_FLUSHING: System pausing to ensure console 
      debugging output.
   
   00:00:02: %OIR-6-CONSOLE: Changing console ownership to route processor
   
   System Bootstrap, Version 12.1(3r)E2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
   Copyright (c) 2000 by cisco Systems, Inc.
   Cat6k-MSFC2 platform with 524288 Kbytes of main memory
   Download Start
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   Download Completed! Booting the image.
   Self decompressing the image : ##########################################
   #########################################################################
   #########################################################################
   #########################################################################
   #########################################################################
   #########################################################################
   #########################################################################
   ################################################ 
   [OK]
   
                 Restricted Rights Legend
   
   Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is
   subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph
   (c) of the Commercial Computer Software - Restricted
   Rights clause at FAR sec. 52.227-19 and subparagraph
   (c) (1) (ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer
   Software clause at DFARS sec. 252.227-7013.
   
              cisco Systems, Inc.
              170 West Tasman Drive
              San Jose, California 95134-1706
   
   Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software 
   IOS (tm) c6sup2_rp Software (c6sup2_rp-JSV-M), Version 12.1(12c)E2, 
      EARLY DEPLOYMENT RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
   TAC Support: http://www.cisco.com/tac
   Copyright (c) 1986-2002 by cisco Systems, Inc.
   Compiled Fri 23-Aug-02 09:42 by eaarmas
   Image text-base: 0x40008980, data-base: 0x41888000
   
   cisco Catalyst 6000 (R7000) processor with 489472K/34816K bytes of memory.
   Processor board ID SAD044204RE
   R7000 CPU at 300Mhz, Implementation 39, Rev 2.1, 256KB L2, 1024KB L3 Cache
   Last reset from power-on
   Bridging software.
   X.25 software, Version 3.0.0.
   SuperLAT software (copyright 1990 by Meridian Technology Corp).
   TN3270 Emulation software.
   1 Virtual Ethernet/IEEE 802.3  interface(s)
   48 FastEthernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
   18 Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
   381K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.
   
   16384K bytes of Flash internal SIMM (Sector size 512K).
   
   Press RETURN to get started!
   
   00:00:37: RP: Currently running ROMMON from S (Gold) region
   00:00:44: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from memory by console
   00:00:44: %SYS-5-RESTART: System restarted --
   Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software 
   IOS (tm) c6sup2_rp Software (c6sup2_rp-JSV-M), Version 12.1(12c)E2, 
      EARLY DEPLOYMENT RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
   TAC Support: http://www.cisco.com/tac
   Copyright (c) 1986-2002 by cisco Systems, Inc.
   Compiled Fri 23-Aug-02 09:42 by eaarmas
   00:00:02: %SYS-3-LOGGER_FLUSHED: System was paused for 00:00:00 to ensure 
      console debugging output.
   
   00:00:03: %C6KPWR-4-PSINSERTED: power supply inserted in slot 1.
   00:00:03: %C6KPWR-4-PSOK: power supply 1 turned on.
   00:00:41: SP: Currently running ROMMON from S (Gold) region
   00:00:42: %SYS-SP-5-RESTART: System restarted --
   Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software 
   IOS (tm) c6sup2_sp Software (c6sup2_sp-SPV-M), Version 12.1(12c)E2, 
      EARLY DEPLOYMENT RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
   TAC Support: http://www.cisco.com/tac
   Copyright (c) 1986-2002 by cisco Systems, Inc.
   Compiled Fri 23-Aug-02 10:13 by eaarmas
   00:00:45: %SNMP-5-COLDSTART: SNMP agent on host Cat6500 is undergoing a 
      cold start
   00:00:46: %SYS-6-BOOTTIME: Time taken to reboot after reload = -1781 seconds
   00:00:46: %SYS-SP-6-BOOTTIME: Time taken to reboot after reload = 730945875 
      seconds
   00:00:48: %C6KPWR-SP-4-ENABLED: power to module in slot 3 set on
   00:00:48: %C6KPWR-SP-4-ENABLED: power to module in slot 4 set on
   Cat6500>
   Cat6500>

7. 스위치가 새 소프트웨어 이미지를 로드하는지 확인합니다.

   Cat6500>enable
   Cat6500#show version
   Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software 
   IOS (tm) c6sup2_rp Software (c6sup2_rp-JSV-M), Version 12.1(12c)E2, 
      EARLY DEPLOYMENT RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
   
   !--- The switch runs the new software release.
   
   TAC Support: http://www.cisco.com/tac
   Copyright (c) 1986-2002 by cisco Systems, Inc.
   Compiled Fri 23-Aug-02 09:42 by eaarmas
   Image text-base: 0x40008980, data-base: 0x41888000
   
   ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 12.1(3r)E2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
   BOOTLDR: c6sup2_rp Software (c6sup2_rp-JSV-M), Version 12.1(12c)E2, 
      EARLY DEPLOYMENT RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
   
   !--- The switch runs the new boot image.
   
   Cat6500 uptime is 1 minute
   System returned to ROM by power-on (SP by power-on)
   Running default software
   
   cisco Catalyst 6000 (R7000) processor with 489472K/34816K bytes of memory.
   Processor board ID SAD044204RE
   R7000 CPU at 300Mhz, Implementation 39, Rev 2.1, 256KB L2, 1024KB L3 Cache
   Last reset from power-on
   Bridging software.
   X.25 software, Version 3.0.0.
   SuperLAT software (copyright 1990 by Meridian Technology Corp).
   TN3270 Emulation software.
   1 Virtual Ethernet/IEEE 802.3  interface(s)
   48 FastEthernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
   18 Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
   381K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.
   
   16384K bytes of Flash internal SIMM (Sector size 512K).
   Configuration register is 0x2102
   
   Cat6500#

Supervisor Engine 720

Supervisor Engine 720에서는 Cisco IOS Software Release 12.2 SX 이후에는 부트로더 이미지 및 기본 IOS 이미지와 같은 별도의 이미지 파일이 없습니다. 수퍼바이저 엔진과 MSFC는 모두 번들된 단일 Cisco IOS 이미지를 실행합니다.

Supervisor Engine 720의 일반적인 기능:

• 64MB 부트플래시 장치 또는 512MB CompactFlash 카드 포함 CompactFlash 어댑터(WS-CF-UPG=):

  • 모든 릴리스에서 64MB 부트플래시 디바이스(sup-bootflash:) 지원

  • WS-CF-UPG=(sup-bootdisk:) 지원 위치:

  • 릴리스 12.2(18)SXE5 이상 릴리스

  • 릴리스 12.2(18)SXF 및 이후 릴리스

• CompactFlash Type II 슬롯 2개(disk0: 및 disk1:)

참고: Supervisor Engine 720의 최신 소프트웨어 이미지 중 일부는 bootflash 디바이스보다 크기 때문에 CompactFlash 카드를 사용하는 것이 좋습니다.

수퍼바이저 모듈에서 이미지를 업그레이드하려면 다음 단계를 완료하십시오.

1. 다운로드되는 새 이미지의 크기를 확인할 수 있습니다. 수퍼바이저 엔진(720)은 disk0: 또는 다음 disk1:  과 같은 용어를 사용합니다  slot0:.

   Cat6509-E#dir disk0:
   Directory of disk0:/
   
     1  -rw-    41050516   Apr 5 2006 05:39:24 +00:00  s72033-psv-mz.122-17d.SXB11.bin
   65536000 bytes total (24485356 bytes free)
   Cat6500#
   
   
   !--- The free space on disk0 is around 24 MB. Delete the current image 
   !--- in order to make room for the new image in disk0.
   
   
   Cat6509-E#delete disk0:s72033-psv-mz.122-17d.SXB11.bin
   Delete filename [s72033-psv-mz.122-17d.SXB11.bin]? 
   Delete disk0:s72033-psv-mz.122-17d.SXB11.bin? [confirm]

   

   참고: squeeze 명령은 특정 소프트웨어 릴리스에 대해 작동하지 않습니다.

   

   참고: squeeze 명령의 지원을 확인하려면 다음 명령을 실행합니다.

   Cat6509-E#squeeze ?
     /nolog          Squeeze without squeeze logs
     /quiet          Squeeze without progress update
     bootflash:      Filesystem to be squeezed
     sup-bootflash:  Filesystem to be squeezed

2. TFTP 서버에서 disk0으로 새 소프트웨어 이미지를 복사합니다.

   

   참고: 많은 TFTP 구현에서는 16MB 이상의 파일을 전송할 수 없습니다. Supervisor Engine 720의 Cisco IOS Software 이미지는 16MB보다 큽니다. FTP 또는 RCP(Remote Copy Protocol)를 사용하여 16MB 이상의 파일을 전송합니다. FTP 또는 RCP 사용에 대한 절차는 시스템 이미지 및 마이크로코드 로드 및 유지 관리를 참조하십시오.

   Cat6509-E#copy ftp://cisco:cisco@10.66.64.10//tftpboot/s72033-psv-mz.122-18.SXD7.bin disk0:
   Destination filename [s72033-psv-mz.122-18.SXD7.bin]?
   Accessing ftp://cisco:cisco@10.66.64.10//tftpboot/s72033-psv-mz.122-18.SXD7.bin.
   ..
   Loading /tftpboot/s72033-psv-mz.122-18.SXD7.bin !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   
   !--- Output suppressed.
   
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   [OK - 45463592/4096 bytes]
   45463592 bytes copied in 139.600 secs (325670 bytes/sec)

3. 이미지가 올바르게 복사되었는지 확인합니다. 새 이미지의 파일 크기가 소프트웨어 센터의 크기와 일치하는지 확인합니다. 일치하지 않으면 전송 중에 이미지가 손상되었을 수 있습니다. ROMMON 모드에서 스위치가 다시 로드되지 않도록 하려면 이미지를 다시 다운로드해야 합니다.

   Cat6509-E#dir disk0:
   Directory of disk0:/
   
     1  -rw-    45463592   Apr 7 2006 05:45:36 +00:00  s72033-psv-mz.122-18.SXD7.bin
   
   127793152 bytes total (82327552 bytes free)
   
   !--- The new software image is properly copied to disk0.
   
   

4. 다시 로드한 후 스위치가 새 소프트웨어 이미지로 부팅되도록 부팅 변수를 변경합니다. 부트 변수를 확인하기 위해 show running-configshow bootvar또는 명령을 실행합니다.

   Cat6509-E#show running-config 
   
   Building configuration...
   
   Current configuration : 1129 bytes
   !
   version 12.2
   service timestamps debug uptime
   service timestamps log uptime
   no service password-encryption
   service counters max age 10
   !
   hostname Cat6509-E
   !
   boot system  disk0:s72033-psv-mz.122-17d.SXB11.bin
   !
   
   !---- Output suppressed.
   
   
   Cat6509-E#configure terminal
   Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
   
   Cat6509-E(config)#no boot system  disk0:s72033-psv-mz.122-17d.SXB11.bin
   
   !--- Removes the old boot variable.
   
   
   Cat6509-E(config)#boot system  disk0:s72033-psv-mz.122-18.SXD7.bin
   
   
   !--- Configures the new boot variable.
   
   
   Cat6509-E#show running-config 
   
   Building configuration...
   
   Current configuration : 1129 bytes
   !
   version 12.2
   service timestamps debug uptime
   service timestamps log uptime
   no service password-encryption
   service counters max age 10
   !
   hostname Cat6509-E
   !
   boot system  disk0:s72033-psv-mz.122-18.SXD7.bin
   !
   
   !--- Output suppressed.
   
   
   Cat6509-E#show bootvar
   BOOT variable = disk0:s72033-psv-mz.122-17d.SXB11.bin,1
   CONFIG_FILE variable =
   BOOTLDR variable =
   Configuration register is 0x2102
   
   !--- The boot variables are changed above. But, the 
   !--- show bootvar command output displays the old variable. 
   
   
   Cat6509-E#write memory
   Building configuration...
   [OK]
   
   !--- Saves the changes.
   
   
   Cat6509-E#show bootvar
   BOOT variable = disk0:s72033-psv-mz.122-18.SXD7.bin,1
   CONFIG_FILE variable =
   BOOTLDR variable =
   Configuration register is 0x2102
   
   !--- Make sure the config-register is set to 0x2102 so that the 
   !--- switch boots a valid software image. You can change the 
   !--- configuration register value if you issue the 
   !--- config-register 0x2102 
   !--- configuration mode command. If the boot variable 
   !--- is not specifed correctly, 
   !--- switch may reload in ROMMON mode.
   
   

5. 스위치가 새 소프트웨어 이미지로 부팅되도록 스위치를 재부팅합니다.

   Cat6509-E#reload
   
   System configuration has been modified. Save? [yes/no]: y
   Building configuration...
   [OK]
   Proceed with reload? [confirm]
   
   15:57:58: %SYS-5-RELOAD: Reload requested by console. Reload Reason: Reload Comm
   and.
   15:58:01: %SYS-SP-3-LOGGER_FLUSHING: System pausing to ensure console debugging
   output.
   
   15:58:01: %OIR-SP-6-CONSOLE: Changing console ownership to switch processor
   
   15:58:01: %SYS-SP-3-LOGGER_FLUSHED: System was paused for 00:00:00 to ensure con
   sole debugging output.
   
   15:58:04: %SYS-SP-3-LOGGER_FLUSHING: System pausing to ensure console debugging
   output.
   
   ***
   *** --- SHUTDOWN NOW ---
   ***
   
   15:58:04: %SYS-SP-5-RELOAD: Reload requested
   15:58:04: %OIR-SP-6-CONSOLE: Changing console ownership to switch processor
   
   15:58:04: %SYS-SP-3-LOGGER_FLUSHED: System was paused for 00:00:00 to ensure con
   sole debugging output.
   
   System Bootstrap, Version 8.1(3)
   Copyright (c) 1994-2004 by cisco Systems, Inc.
   Cat6k-Sup720/SP processor with 1048576 Kbytes of main memory
   
   Autoboot executing command: "boot disk0:s72033-psv-mz.122-18.SXD7.bin"
   Loading image, please wait ...
   Self decompressing the image : #################################################
   ################################################################################
   ################################################################################
   ################################################################################
   ####################### [OK]
   
                 Restricted Rights Legend
   
   Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is
   subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph
   (c) of the Commercial Computer Software - Restricted
   Rights clause at FAR sec. 52.227-19 and subparagraph
   (c) (1) (ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer
   Software clause at DFARS sec. 252.227-7013.
   
              cisco Systems, Inc.
              170 West Tasman Drive
              San Jose, California 95134-1706
   
   Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
   IOS (tm) s72033_sp Software (s72033_sp-PSV-M), Version 12.2(18)SXD7, RELEASE SOF
   TWARE (fc1)
   Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
   Copyright (c) 1986-2005 by cisco Systems, Inc.
   Compiled Tue 13-Dec-05 21:47 by kellythw
   Image text-base: 0x4002100C, data-base: 0x40FD8000
   0:00:04: %SYS-3-LOGGER_FLUSHING: System pausing to ensure console debugging out
   put.
   00:00:04: %PFREDUN-6-ACTIVE: Initializing as ACTIVE processor
   00:00:04: %SYS-3-LOGGER_FLUSHING: System pausing to ensure console debugging out
   put.
   00:00:04: %SYS-3-LOGGER_FLUSHED: System was paused for 00:00:00 to ensure consol
   e debugging output.
   00:00:04: %OIR-6-CONSOLE: Changing console ownership to route processor
   
   System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(17r)S2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
   TAC Support: http://www.cisco.com/tac
   Copyright (c) 2004 by cisco Systems, Inc
   Download Start
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!
   Download Completed! Booting the image.
   Self decompressing the image : #################################################
   ################################################################################
   ########################### [OK]
   
                 Restricted Rights Legend
   
   Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is
   subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph
   (c) of the Commercial Computer Software - Restricted
   Rights clause at FAR sec. 52.227-19 and subparagraph
   (c) (1) (ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer
   Software clause at DFARS sec. 252.227-7013.
   
              cisco Systems, Inc.
              170 West Tasman Drive
              San Jose, California 95134-1706
   
   Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
   IOS (tm) s72033_rp Software (s72033_rp-PSV-M), Version 12.2(18)SXD7, RELEASE SOF
   TWARE (fc1)
   Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
   Copyright (c) 1986-2005 by cisco Systems, Inc.
   Compiled Tue 13-Dec-05 22:10 by kellythw
   Image text-base: 0x4002100C, data-base: 0x42040000
   Cisco WS-C6509-E (R7000) processor (revision 1.0) with 983008K/65536K bytes of m
   emory.
   Processor board ID SCA080600KT
   SR71000 CPU at 600Mhz, Implementation 0x504, Rev 1.2, 512KB L2 Cache
   Last reset from s/w peripheral
   X.25 software, Version 3.0.0.
   Bridging software.
   1 Virtual Ethernet/IEEE 802.3  interface(s)
   2 Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
   1917K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.
   8192K bytes of packet buffer memory.
   
   65536K bytes of Flash internal SIMM (Sector size 512K).
   
   Press RETURN to get started!
   00:00:58: curr is 0x0
   00:00:58: RP: Currently running ROMMON from S (Gold) region
   00:01:18: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from memory by console
   00:01:19: %SYS-5-RESTART: System restarted --
   Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
   IOS (tm) s72033_rp Software (s72033_rp-PSV-M), Version 12.2(18)SXD7, RELEASE SOF
   TWARE (fc1)
   Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
   Copyright (c) 1986-2005 by cisco Systems, Inc.
   Compiled Tue 13-Dec-05 22:10 by kellythw
   00:01:19: %SYS-6-BOOTTIME: Time taken to reboot after reload =  210 seconds
   00:00:04: %SYS-3-LOGGER_FLUSHED: System was paused for 00:00:00 to ensure consol
   e debugging output.
   
   00:00:05: %SYS-3-LOGGER_FLUSHED: System was paused for 00:00:00 to ensure consol
   e debugging output.
   
   Firmware compiled 18-Apr-05 17:29 by integ Build [100]
   
   00:01:15: SP: SP: Currently running ROMMON from S (Gold) region
   00:01:20: %SYS-SP-5-RESTART: System restarted --
   Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
   IOS (tm) s72033_sp Software (s72033_sp-PSV-M), Version 12.2(18)SXD7, RELEASE SOF
   TWARE (fc1)
   Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
   Copyright (c) 1986-2005 by cisco Systems, Inc.
   Compiled Tue 13-Dec-05 21:47 by kellythw
   00:01:21: %OIR-SP-6-INSPS: Power supply inserted in slot 1
   00:01:21: %C6KPWR-SP-4-PSOK: power supply 1 turned on.
   00:01:26: %FABRIC-SP-5-CLEAR_BLOCK: Clear block option is off for the fabric in
   slot 5.
   00:01:26: %FABRIC-SP-5-FABRIC_MODULE_ACTIVE: The Switch Fabric Module in slot 5
   became active.
   00:01:28: %DIAG-SP-6-RUN_MINIMUM: Module 5: Running Minimum Diagnostics...
   00:01:39: %DIAG-SP-6-DIAG_OK: Module 5: Passed Online Diagnostics
   00:01:40: %OIR-SP-6-INSCARD: Card inserted in slot 5, interfaces are now online
   
   Cat6509-E>enable
   

6. 스위치가 새 소프트웨어 이미지를 로드했는지 확인합니다.

   Cat6509-E#show version
   
   Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
   IOS (tm) s72033_rp Software (s72033_rp-PSV-M), Version 12.2(18)SXD7, RELEASE SOF
   TWARE (fc1)
   Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
   Copyright (c) 1986-2005 by cisco Systems, Inc.
   Compiled Tue 13-Dec-05 22:10 by kellythw
   Image text-base: 0x4002100C, data-base: 0x42040000
   
   ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(17r)S2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
   BOOTLDR: s72033_rp Software (s72033_rp-PSV-M), Version 12.2(18)SXD7, RELEASE SOF
   TWARE (fc1)
   
   Cat6509-E uptime is 3 minutes
   Time since Cat6509-E switched to active is 2 minutes
   System returned to ROM by unknown reload cause - suspect boot_data[BOOT_COUNT] 0
   x0, BOOT_COUNT 0, BOOTDATA 19 (SP by reload)
   System image file is "disk0:s72033-psv-mz.122-18.SXD7.bin"
   
   cisco WS-C6509-E (R7000) processor (revision 1.0) with 983008K/65536K bytes of m
   emory.
   Processor board ID SCA080600KT
   SR71000 CPU at 600Mhz, Implementation 0x504, Rev 1.2, 512KB L2 Cache
   Last reset from s/w peripheral
   X.25 software, Version 3.0.0.
   Bridging software.
   1 Virtual Ethernet/IEEE 802.3  interface(s)
   2 Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
   1917K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.
   8192K bytes of packet buffer memory.
   
   65536K bytes of Flash internal SIMM (Sector size 512K).
   Configuration register is 0x2102
   
   Cat6509-E#

Supervisor Engine 32

Supervisor Engine 32는 다음과 같은 특징을 갖추고 있습니다.

• disk0:  — 외부 CompactFlash Type II 슬롯 1개(CompactFlash Type II Flash PC 카드 지원)

• sup-bootdisk:  — 256MB의 내부 CompactFlash 메모리(ROMMON에서 부팅 디스크:)

수퍼바이저 모듈에서 이미지를 업그레이드하려면 다음 단계를 완료하십시오.

1. 다운로드되는 새 이미지의 크기를 확인할 수 있습니다. 수퍼바이저 엔진 32는 slot0이 아닌 disk0:이라는 용어를 사용합니다.

   Cat6509-E#dir disk0:
   Directory of disk0:/
   
       1  -rw-    45266372   Apr 4 2006 22:18:40 +00:00  s3223-ipbase_wan-mz.122-18.SXF2.bin
   
   255938560 bytes total (210669568 bytes free)
   Cat6509-E#
   
   
   !--- The free space on disk0 is around 2 MB. Delete the current image 
   !--- in order to make room for the new image in disk0.
   
   
   Cat6509-E#delete disk0:s3223-ipbase_wan-mz.122-18.SXF2.bin
   Delete filename [s3223-ipbase_wan-mz.122-18.SXF2.bin]? 
   Delete disk0:s3223-ipbase_wan-mz.122-18.SXF2.bin? [confirm]

   

   참고: squeeze 명령은 특정 소프트웨어 릴리스에 대해 작동하지 않습니다.

   

   참고: squeeze 명령의 지원을 확인하려면 다음 명령을 실행합니다.

   Cat6509-E#squeeze ?
     /nolog      Squeeze without squeeze logs
     /quiet      Squeeze without progress update
     bootflash:  Filesystem to be squeezed

2. TFTP 서버에서 disk0으로 새 소프트웨어 이미지를 복사합니다.

   

   참고: 많은 TFTP 구현에서는 16MB 이상의 파일을 전송할 수 없습니다. Supervisor Engine 32에 대한 Cisco IOS Software 이미지는 16MB보다 큽니다. FTP 또는 RCP(Remote Copy Protocol)를 사용하여 16MB 이상의 파일을 전송합니다. FTP 또는 RCP를 사용하는 방법에 대한 절차는 시스템 이미지 로드 및 유지 관리를 참조하십시오.

   Cat6509-E#copy ftp://cisco:cisco@10.66.64.10//tftpboot/s3223-ipbase_wan-mz.122-18.SXF4.bin disk0:
   Loading /tftpboot/s3223-ipbase_wan-mz.122-18.SXF4.bin !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   
   !--- Output suppressed.
   
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   [OK - 45302724/4096 bytes]
   45302724 bytes copied in 159.400 secs (284208 bytes/sec)

3. 이미지가 올바르게 복사되었는지 확인합니다. 새 이미지의 파일 크기가 소프트웨어 센터의 크기와 일치하는지 확인합니다. 일치하지 않으면 전송 중에 이미지가 손상되었을 수 있습니다. ROMMON 모드에서 스위치가 다시 로드되지 않도록 하려면 이미지를 다시 다운로드해야 합니다.

   Cat6509-E#dir disk0:
   Directory of disk0:/
   
       1  -rw-    45302724   Apr 7 2006 03:56:18 +00:00  s3223-ipbase_wan-mz.122-18.SXF4.bin
   
   64233472 bytes total (18927616 bytes free)
   
   !--- The new software image is properly copied to disk0.
   
   

4. 다시 로드한 후 스위치가 새 소프트웨어 이미지로 부팅되도록 부팅 변수를 변경합니다. 부트 변수를 show running-config 확인하기 위해 또는 show bootvar명령을 실행합니다.

   Cat6509-E#show running-config
   
   Building configuration...
   
   Current configuration : 1346 bytes
   !
   upgrade fpd auto
   version 12.2
   service timestamps debug uptime
   service timestamps log uptime
   no service password-encryption
   service counters max age 5
   !
   hostname Cat6509-E
   !
   boot system  disk0:s3223-ipbase_wan-mz.122-18.SXF2.bin
   !
   
   
   !---- Output suppressed.
   
   
   Cat6509-E#configure terminal
   Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
   
   Cat6509-E(config)#no boot system  disk0:s3223-ipbase_wan-mz.122-18.SXF2.bin
   
   !--- Remove the old boot variables.
   
   
   Cat6509-E(config)#boot system  disk0:s3223-ipbase_wan-mz.122-18.SXF4.bin
   
   
   !--- Configure the new boot variables.
   
   
   Cat6509-E#show running-config 
   
   Building configuration...
   
   Current configuration : 1129 bytes
   !
   version 12.2
   service timestamps debug uptime
   service timestamps log uptime
   no service password-encryption
   service counters max age 10
   !
   hostname Cat6509-E
   !
   boot system  disk0:s3223-ipbase_wan-mz.122-18.SXF4.bin
   !
   
   !--- Output suppressed.
   
   
   Cat6509-E#show bootvar
   BOOT variable = disk0:s3223-ipbase_wan-mz.122-18.SXF2.bin
   CONFIG_FILE variable =CONFIG_FILE variable does not exist
   BOOTLDR variable =
   Configuration register is 0x2102
   
   !--- Though the boot variables are previously changed, the 
   !--- show bootvar command output displays the old variable. 
   
   
   Cat6509-E#write memory
   Building configuration...
   [OK]
   
   !--- Saves the changes.
   
   
   Cat6509-E#show bootvar
   BOOT variable = disk0:s3223-ipbase_wan-mz.122-18.SXF4.bin
   CONFIG_FILE variable =CONFIG_FILE variable does not exist
   BOOTLDR variable =
   Configuration register is 0x2102
   
   !--- Make sure the config-register is set to 0x2102 so that the 
   !--- switch boots a valid software image. You can change the 
   !--- configuration register value if you issue the 
   !--- config-register 0x2102 
   !--- configuration mode command. If the boot variable 
   !--- is not specifed correctly, 
   !--- switch may reload in ROMMON mode.
   
   

5. 스위치가 새 소프트웨어 이미지로 부팅되도록 스위치를 다시 로드합니다.

   Cat6509-E#reload
   Proceed with reload? [confirm]
   
   21:51:24: %SYS-5-RELOAD: Reload requested by console. Reload Reason: Reload Command.
   21:51:27: %SYS-SP-3-LOGGER_FLUSHING: System pausing to ensure console debugging output.
   
   21:51:27: %OIR-SP-6-CONSOLE: Changing console ownership to switch processor
   
   
   
   21:51:27: %SYS-SP-3-LOGGER_FLUSHED: System was paus
   21:51:30: %SYS-SP-3-LOGGER_FLUSHING: System pausing to ensure console debugging output.
   
   
   
   ***
   *** --- SHUTDOWN NOW ---
   ***
   
   21:51:30: %SYS-SP-5-RELOAD: Reload requested
   21:51:30: %OIR-SP-6-CONSOLE: Changing console ownership to switch processor
   
   
   ed for 00:00:00 to ensure console debugging output.
   
   21:51:30: %SYS-SP-3-LOGGER_FLUSHED: System was paused for 00:00:00 to ensure console debugging output.
   
   Resetting .......
   
   
   
   System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(18r)SX2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
   Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
   Copyright (c) 2004 by cisco Systems, Inc.
   Cat6k-Sup32 platform with 262144 Kbytes of main memory
   
   Autoboot executing command: "boot disk0:s3223-ipbase_wan-mz.122-18.SXF4.bin"
   
   Initializing ATA monitor library...
   
   Self extracting the image... [OK]
   Self decompressing the image : #######################################################################
   ######################### [OK]
   
                 Restricted Rights Legend
   
   Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is
   subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph
   (c) of the Commercial Computer Software - Restricted
   Rights clause at FAR sec. 52.227-19 and subparagraph
   (c) (1) (ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer
   Software clause at DFARS sec. 252.227-7013.
   
              cisco Systems, Inc.
              170 West Tasman Drive
              San Jose, California 95134-1706
   
   
   
   Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
   IOS (tm) s3223_sp Software (s3223_sp-IPBASE_WAN-M), Version 12.2(18)SXF4, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
   Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
   Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by cisco Systems, Inc.
   Compiled Thu 23-Mar-06 17:25 by tinhuang
   Image text-base: 0x4023105C, data-base: 0x4144C000
   
   MAC based EOBC installed
   
   00:00:05: %SYS-3-LOGGER_FLUSHING: System pausing to ensure console debugging output.
   
   00:00:05: %PFREDUN-6-ACTIVE: Initializing as ACTIVE processor
   
   00:00:06: %SYS-SP-3-LOGGER_FLUSHING: System pausing to ensure console debugging output.
   
   00:00:05: %SYS-3-LOGGER_FLUSHED: System was paused for 00:00:00 to ensure console debugging output.
   
   00:00:06: %OIR-SP-6-CONSOLE: Changing console ownership to route processor
   
   
   
   System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(17r)SX3, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
   Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
   Copyright (c) 2004 by cisco Systems, Inc.
   Cat6k-MSFC2A platform with 524288 Kbytes of main memory
   
   Download Start
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
   !!!!!!
   Download Completed! Booting the image.
   Self decompressing the image : #######################################################################
   ######################################################################################################
   #################### [OK]
   
                 Restricted Rights Legend
   
   Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is
   subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph
   (c) of the Commercial Computer Software - Restricted
   Rights clause at FAR sec. 52.227-19 and subparagraph
   (c) (1) (ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer
   Software clause at DFARS sec. 252.227-7013.
   
              cisco Systems, Inc.
              170 West Tasman Drive
              San Jose, California 95134-1706
   
   
   
   Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
   IOS (tm) s3223_rp Software (s3223_rp-IPBASE_WAN-M), Version 12.2(18)SXF4, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
   Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
   Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by cisco Systems, Inc.
   Compiled Thu 23-Mar-06 17:28 by tinhuang
   Image text-base: 0x40101040, data-base: 0x429E0000
   
   cisco WS-C6509 (R7000) processor (revision 2.0) with 458752K/65536K bytes of memory.
   Processor board ID SCA044903GE
   R7000 CPU at 300Mhz, Implementation 0x27, Rev 3.3, 256KB L2, 1024KB L3 Cache
   Last reset from power-on
   SuperLAT software (copyright 1990 by Meridian Technology Corp).
   X.25 software, Version 3.0.0.
   Bridging software.
   TN3270 Emulation software.
   1 Virtual Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface
   1 Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface
   2 Ten Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interfaces
   1915K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.
   
   65536K bytes of Flash internal SIMM (Sector size 512K).
   
   
   Press RETURN to get started!
   
   00:01:18: %MFIB_CONST_RP-6-REPLICATION_MODE_CHANGE: Replication Mode Change Detected. Current system r
   eplication mode is Ingress
   00:00:05: %SYS-3-LOGGER_FLUSHED: System was paused for 00:00:00 to ensure console debugging output.
   
   00:00:06: %OIR-SP-6-CONSOLE: Changing console ownership to route processor
   
   
   
   00:00:06: %SYS-SP-3-LOGGER_FLUSHED: System was paused for 00:00:00 to ensure console debugging output.
   
   
   Firmware compiled 06-Mar-06 22:47 by integ Build [100]
   
   
   00:01:18: %SYS-SP-5-RESTART: System restarted --
   Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
   IOS (tm) s3223_sp Software (s3223_sp-IPBASE_WAN-M), Version 12.2(18)SXF4, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
   Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
   Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by cisco Systems, Inc.
   Compiled Thu 23-Mar-06 17:25 by tinhuang
   00:01:18: SP: Currently running ROMMON from S (Gold) region
   00:01:18: %SYS-SP-6-BOOTTIME: Time taken to reboot after reload =  225 seconds
   00:01:19: %OIR-SP-6-INSPS: Power supply inserted in slot 1
   00:01:20: %C6KPWR-SP-4-PSOK: power supply 1 turned on.
   00:01:21: %C6KENV-SP-4-FANHIOUTPUT: Version 2 high-output fan-tray is in effect
   00:01:24: %DIAG-SP-6-RUN_MINIMUM: Module 5: Running Minimal Diagnostics...
   00:01:37: %C6KENV-SP-4-USE_RED_CLOCK: system is using the redundant clock (clock B).
   00:01:38: %OIR-SP-6-INSCARD: Card inserted in slot 5, interfaces are now online
   
   Cat6509-E>

6. 스위치가 새 소프트웨어 이미지를 로드했는지 확인합니다.

   Cat6509-E#show version
   Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
   IOS (tm) s3223_rp Software (s3223_rp-IPBASE_WAN-M), Version 12.2(18)SXF4, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
   Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
   Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by cisco Systems, Inc.
   Compiled Thu 23-Mar-06 17:28 by tinhuang
   Image text-base: 0x40101040, data-base: 0x429E0000
   
   ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(17r)SX3, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
   BOOTLDR: s3223_rp Software (s3223_rp-IPBASE_WAN-M), Version 12.2(18)SXF4, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
   
   Cat6509-E uptime is 28 minutes
   Time since Cat6509-E switched to active is 27 minutes
   System returned to ROM by power-on (SP by power-on)
   System image file is "disk0:s3223-ipbase_wan-mz.122-18.SXF4.bin"
   
   cisco WS-C6509 (R7000) processor (revision 2.0) with 458752K/65536K bytes of memory.
   Processor board ID SCA044903GE
   R7000 CPU at 300Mhz, Implementation 0x27, Rev 3.3, 256KB L2, 1024KB L3 Cache
   Last reset from power-on
   SuperLAT software (copyright 1990 by Meridian Technology Corp).
   X.25 software, Version 3.0.0.
   Bridging software.
   TN3270 Emulation software.
   1 Virtual Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface
   1 Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface
   2 Ten Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interfaces
   1915K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.
   
   65536K bytes of Flash internal SIMM (Sector size 512K).
   Configuration register is 0x2102
   
   Cat6509-E#

이중화 수퍼바이저 모듈을 사용한 소프트웨어 업그레이드

Catalyst 6000/6500 Series 스위치를 사용하면 기본 수퍼바이저 엔진에 장애가 발생할 경우 예비 수퍼바이저 엔진이 이를 인계받아 내결함성을 지원할 수 있습니다. 이중화를 지원하려면 이중화 수퍼바이저 엔진이 동일한 모델 기능 카드와 동일한 유형이어야 합니다. 두 개의 Supervisor Engine을 설치할 때 가장 먼저 온라인 상태로 전환되는 모듈이 활성 모듈이 됩니다. 두 번째 수퍼바이저 엔진이 대기 모드로 들어갑니다. SNMP(Simple Network Management Protocol), CLI(Command Line Interface) 콘솔, 텔넷, STP(Spanning Tree Protocol), CDP(Cisco Discovery Protocol) 및 VTP(VLAN Trunk Protocol)와 같은 모든 관리 및 네트워크 관리 기능은 활성 수퍼바이저 엔진에서 처리됩니다. 스탠바이 수퍼바이저 엔진에서 콘솔 포트는 비활성 상태입니다. 이중화 수퍼바이저 엔진은 교체할 수 없습니다. 시스템은 이중화된 수퍼바이저 엔진으로 전환된 후에도 동일한 컨피그레이션으로 계속 작동합니다.

이중화 수퍼바이저 모듈이 있는 Catalyst 6000/6500 Series 스위치에는 일반적인 소프트웨어 업그레이드 절차를 사용할 수 없습니다. 이중화 모드로 Catalyst 6000/6500 Series 스위치를 업그레이드하려면 Catalyst 6000/6500 Series Switches with Redundant Supervisor Engines Software Image Upgrade Configuration Example을 참조하십시오.

다음을 확인합니다.

현재 이 설정에 사용 가능한 확인 절차는 없습니다.

컨피그레이션 문제 해결

이 섹션에서는 설정 문제 해결에 사용할 수 있는 정보를 제공합니다.

오류 = -21 및 -45: Bootflash가 꽉 참

CatOS 스위치가 호환되지 않는 형식의 bootflash 또는 bootflash에 이미지를 복사하려squeeze  는 동안 오류가 발생합니다. 이 오류는 bootflash가 비어 있는 경우에도 발생합니다.

Console> (enable) copy tftp flash
error = -21 
Can not open destination file bootflash:[x] (file system full), 
where 'x' is the image name.

Console> (enable) squeeze bootflash:
error = -45
Squeeze device bootflash failed (error reading squeeze log)

해결 방법은 부트플래시를 포맷한 후 작업을 다시 시도하는 것입니다.

Console> (enable) format bootflash:

소프트웨어 업그레이드 실패/스위치가 ROMMON에 있음

소프트웨어 업그레이드는 스위치와 TFTP 서버 간의 IP 연결 문제, 부트 변수 잘못 설정 또는 소프트웨어 이미지를 스위치로 복사하는 동안 발생한 전원 장애 등의 이유로 실패할 수 있습니다. 이러한 문제로 인해 스위치가 ROMMON에서 부팅될 수 있습니다. 스위치가 ROMMON에 있고 부트플래시 또는 PCMCIA 플래시 카드에 유효한 이미지가 없는 경우 소프트웨어 복구 절차를 통해 스위치를 일반 모드로 복구할 수 있습니다. 소프트웨어 복구 절차는 다음 문서를 참조하십시오.

• CatOS를 실행하는 Catalyst Switch에서 부팅 실패로부터 복구

• 손상된 부트 로더 이미지에서 Catalyst 6500/6000 복구

알려진 문제점: 소프트웨어 다운그레이드로 인한 스위치 컨피그레이션 손실

CatOS를 실행하는 스위치에서 소프트웨어를 다운그레이드하면 항상 컨피그레이션이 손실됩니다. 컨피그레이션을 copy config tftpTFTP 서버에 백업하려면 명령을 실행합니다. 또는 컨피그레이션을 플래시 디바이스에 백업하기 위해 명령을 copy config flash 실행합니다.

다운그레이드에 copy tftp config copy flash config 성공한 후 컨피그레이션을 복원하기 위해 TFTP 서버 또는 플래시 디바이스에서 컨피그레이션 파일을 가져오려면 또는 명령을 실행합니다.

명령 구문 및 이 명령의 사용에 대한 자세한 내용은 Catalyst 6000 명령 참조 설명서를 참조하십시오.

잘못되었거나 알 수 없는 장치 slot0 오류가 수신되었습니다.

TFTP에서 slot0으로 이미지를 복사할 때 다음 오류 메시지가 표시됩니다.

Invalid or Unknown device slot0
Failed to copy from tftp to slot0:

플래시 파일 시스템을 포맷하려고 할 때 다음과 유사한 오류 메시지가 표시될 수 있습니다.

SW1 (enable) format slot0:

All sectors will be erased, proceed (y/n) [n]? y
Enter volume id (up to 31 characters): test
error = -85
Format device slot0 failed (cannot find flash algorithm)

이러한 오류 메시지는 디바이스에서 플래시 시스템 slot0: 을 사용할 수 없음을 나타냅니다. 플래시 디바이스는 Supervisor Engine과 플래시 시스템의 크기에 따라 다른 이름으로 참조됩니다. 플래시 메모리의 파일 크기가 20MB보다 크면 가 아니라 disk 로 간주됩니다slot.

디바이스에서 사용 가능한 파일 시스템 목록을 보려면 show file system 명령을 사용하고 copy 또는 명령을 적절한 플래시 디바이스 이름으로 format 실행합니다.

장치에 올바른 매직 번호 오류가 없습니다.

업그레이드 후 또는 변환 중에 다시 로드될 때 Cisco Catalyst 6500 Series 스위치에 "장치에 유효한 매직 번호가 없습니다" 오류 메시지가 표시됩니다.

이 오류 메시지가 표시되면 스위치에서 Cisco IOS 소프트웨어 이미지를 로드하지 못합니다. 이 문제는 CPU가 Cisco IOS 소프트웨어 이미지를 로드하려고 시도하는 디바이스의 손상된 파일 시스템으로 인해 발생합니다.

또는 명령을 dir disk0: dir slot0: 입력하면 포맷되지 않은 플래시 PC 카드가 "잘못된 장치 블록 정보" 또는 "잘못된 매직 번호" 오류 메시지를 반환합니다.

문제를 해결하려면 다음 단계를 수행하십시오.

1. ROM 모니터(ROMmon) 모드로 이동합니다.

2. bootflash를 사용하여 이미지를 수동으로 부팅합니다.

3. slot0의 이미지 크기가 TFTP 서버에서 다운로드한 이미지 크기와 같은지 확인합니다.

4. 이미지 크기가 동일한 경우 slot0 또format 는 disk0을 선택하고 명령을 사용하여 TFTP 서버에서 새 이미지를 copy 다운로드합니다.

   

   참고: 단일 명령으로 여러 파일을 복사할 수는 없습니다.

5. 이미지가 TFTP에서 슬롯 0으로 직접 다운로드되었는지 또는 ATA 카드에 다운로드된 다음 ATA 카드에서 슬롯 0으로 복사되었는지 확인합니다. 이미지가 ATA 카드에 직접 다운로드된 경우 TFTP 서버에서 이미지를 다운로드하기 전에 ATA 카드를 포맷합니다.

업그레이드 후 라우터 다시 로드

Supervisor의 SP에 대한 config-register 값은 0x2142로 설정됩니다. "4"는 시스템 컨피그레이션 무시를 나타냅니다. RP ROMMON의 값은 0x2102입니다.

이 설정 때문에 최대 경로 코드는 기본 경로가 아닌 컨피그레이션에서 오는 값을 무시합니다. 무시하면 로드된 값에 구성된 값 간에 불일치가 발생하여 라우터가 다시 로드됩니다.

이를 해결하려면 다음 명령을 사용하여 SP에서 config-register 값을 0x2102로 구성합니다.

Switch#configure terminal
Switch(config)#config-register 0x2102
Switch#write memory 

!--- To save the configuration.

컨피그레이션 후 config-register 값이 RP 및 SP에 대해 동일한지 확인합니다. 값은 0x2102여야 합니다.

• RP config-register 값을 확인하려면 명령을 show boot 사용합니다.

• SP config-register 값을 확인하려면 명령을 remote command switch show version사용합니다.

관련 정보

• Catalyst 스위치 Layer 3 모듈의 소프트웨어 이미지 업그레이드
• CatOS를 실행하는 Catalyst Switch에서 부팅 실패로부터 복구
• 손상되거나 누락된 부트 로더 이미지 또는 ROMmon 모드에서 네이티브 IOS를 실행하는 Catalyst 6000 복구
• 이중화 수퍼바이저 엔진 소프트웨어 이미지 업그레이드 컨피그레이션이 포함된 Catalyst 6000/6500 Series 스위치 예
• Catalyst 스위치에서 소프트웨어 이미지 관리 및 구성 파일 작업
• Cisco 기술 지원 및 다운로드