이 문서에서는 Catalyst 6500 Series 스위치에서 장애가 발생한 이중화 수퍼바이저 모듈을 교체하는 방법을 보여줍니다. 이 문서에서는 하이브리드 OS에서 실행되는 수퍼바이저 모듈의 절차에 대해 설명합니다.
다음 주제에 대한 지식을 보유하고 있으면 유용합니다.
이 문서의 정보는 다음 소프트웨어 및 하드웨어 버전을 기반으로 합니다.
Cisco Catalyst 6500 Series 스위치
수퍼바이저 모듈: WS-SUP32-GE-3B
하이브리드 OS:
Catalyst OS(CatOS) 8.5(8)
MSFC IOS® 12.2(18)SXF7
이 문서의 정보는 특정 랩 환경의 디바이스를 토대로 작성되었습니다. 이 문서에 사용된 모든 디바이스는 초기화된(기본) 컨피그레이션으로 시작되었습니다. 현재 네트워크가 작동 중인 경우, 모든 명령어의 잠재적인 영향을 미리 숙지하시기 바랍니다.
이 문서는 다음 하드웨어 및 소프트웨어 버전에서도 사용할 수 있습니다.
하이브리드 OS를 실행하는 Supervisor 720
하이브리드 OS를 실행하는 수퍼바이저 2
문서 규칙에 대한 자세한 내용은 Cisco 기술 팁 표기 규칙을 참고하십시오.
다음은 이중화 수퍼바이저 모듈과 관련된 몇 가지 중요한 사항입니다.
스탠바이 수퍼바이저 엔진에서 콘솔 포트는 비활성 상태이고 모듈 상태는 "대기"로 표시되며 업링크 포트의 상태는 정상적으로 표시됩니다.
각 수퍼바이저 엔진의 부팅을 별도로 제어할 수 있도록 컨피그레이션 레지스터는 수퍼바이저 엔진 간에 동기화되지 않습니다.
두 수퍼바이저 엔진의 소프트웨어 버전이 다르거나 두 수퍼바이저 엔진의 NVRAM 컨피그레이션이 다른 경우, 활성 수퍼바이저 엔진은 소프트웨어 이미지와 컨피그레이션을 대기 수퍼바이저 엔진에 자동으로 다운로드합니다.
수퍼바이저 엔진은 2개의 플래시 이미지를 사용합니다. 부트 이미지 및 런타임 이미지. BOOT 환경 변수에 지정된 부트 이미지 파일 이름은 NVRAM에 저장됩니다. 런타임 이미지는 ROM 모니터가 수퍼바이저 엔진을 부팅하는 데 사용하는 부트 이미지입니다. 시스템이 부팅되면 런타임 이미지가 DRAM(동적 RAM)에 상주합니다.
이중화 수퍼바이저 엔진은 모델 기능 카드가 같은 동일한 유형이어야 합니다. PFC(Policy Feature Card)가 없는 WS-X6K-SUP1-2GE 및 WS-X6K-SUP1A-2GE는 이중화를 위해 호환됩니다. PFC가 있는 수퍼바이저 엔진의 경우 이중화를 위해 PFC가 동일해야 합니다(PFC 2개, PFC2s 2개, PFC3As 2개, PFC3B 2개 또는 PFC3BXL 2개).
이 섹션에서는 Catalyst 6500 Series 스위치의 수퍼바이저 모듈 32를 교체하기 위한 단계별 절차를 설명합니다. 이 예에서는 슬롯 5와 6에 두 개의 수퍼바이저 모듈이 있는 Cisco Catalyst 6509 Switch를 사용합니다. 슬롯 6의 수퍼바이저 모듈에 장애가 발생했습니다. 슬롯 6의 실패한 수퍼바이저 모듈이 섀시에서 제거된 것으로 가정합니다. 새 수퍼바이저 모듈을 슬롯 6에 추가하는 절차를 볼 수 있습니다.
Cisco Catalyst 6500 Series Switch가 추가로 있는 경우 스위치에 새 수퍼바이저를 연결하고 하이브리드 OS를 프로덕션 스위치의 슬롯 5에 있는 수퍼바이저와 같은 수준으로 업그레이드 또는 다운그레이드할 수 있습니다. 새 수퍼바이저 모듈에 동일한 하이브리드 OS가 있는 경우 새 수퍼바이저 모듈에서 아무 것도 구성할 필요가 없습니다. 수퍼바이저 모듈을 슬롯 6에 추가하면 활성 수퍼바이저 엔진이 자동으로 컨피그레이션을 동기화합니다. 이 섹션에서는 단계별 프로세스 및 수퍼바이저 교체 동안의 체크리스트를 보여줍니다.
이는 Catalyst 6500 Series Switch에서 Supervisor Module 32를 교체하기 위한 단계별 절차입니다.
수퍼바이저 모듈을 슬롯 6에 추가합니다.
슬롯 6에서 수퍼바이저에 콘솔 연결이 설정된 경우 다음 출력이 표시되어야 합니다.
!--- Supervisor module at slot 6 System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(18r)SX2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 2004 by cisco Systems, Inc. Cat6k-Sup32 platform with 524288 Kbytes of main memory Autoboot executing command: "boot bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin" Self decompressing the image : ############################################ ########################################################################### ########################################################################### ########################################################################### ########################################################################### ########################################################################### ########################################################################### ########################################################################### ########################################################################### ########################################################################### ########################################################################### ##################################################### [OK] System Power On Diagnostics DRAM Size ..........................512 MB Testing DRAM .......................Passed Verifying Text Segment .............Passed NVRAM Size .........................2048 KB Level2 Cache .......................Present Level3 Cache .......................Absent System Power On Diagnostics Complete Currently running ROMMON from S (Gold) region Boot image: bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin Firmware compiled 01-Dec-06 12:57 by integ Build [100] This module is now in standby mode. Console is disabled for standby supervisor.
이 출력은 슬롯 5에 있는 활성 수퍼바이저의 콘솔을 보여줍니다.
Access2> (enable) Access2> (enable) Access2> (enable) 2007 May 22 19:17:48 %SYS-5-MOD_INSERT:Module 6 has been inserted Access2> (enable) Access2> (enable) Access2> (enable) %SYS-5-SUP_MODSBY:Module 6 is in standby mode %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNC:File synchronization process will start in 120 seconds %DIAG-6-RUN_MINIMUM:Module 6: Running Minimal Diagnostics... %DIAG-6-DIAG_OK:Module 6: Passed Online Diagnostics %SYS-3-TRANSCEIVER_NOTSUPP: Transceiver on port 6/1 is not supported %SYS-3-TRANSCEIVER_NOTSUPP: Transceiver on port 6/2 is not supported %SYS-5-PORT_SSUPOK:Ports on standby supervisor (module 6) are up %SYS-3-MOD_PORTINTFINSYNC:Port Interface in sync for Module 6 %DIAG-6-RUN_MINIMUM:Module 16: Running Minimal Diagnostics... %DIAG-6-DIAG_OK:Module 16: Passed Online Diagnostics %SYS-5-MOD_OK:Module 16(WS-F6K-MSFC2A,SAL1018LQ3C) is online %MGMT-5-SYS_CONFIG_START_MOD_FAIL:Unable to start system configuration for module 6 %MGMT-5-SYS_CONFIG_START_MOD_FAIL:Unable to start system configuration for module 16 %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNCSTART:Active supervisor is synchronizing bootdisk: cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNCFINISH:Active supervisor has synchronized bootdisk: cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin Access2> (enable)
수퍼바이저 이중화 상태를 확인합니다.
Access2> (enable) show system highavailability Highavailability: enabled Highavailability versioning: disabled Highavailability Operational-status: ON Access2> (enable)
MSFC 이중화 상태를 확인합니다.
Access2> (enable) session 15 Trying Router-15... Connected to Router-15. Escape character is '^]'. LAB-Router>enable LAB-Router#show redundancy Redundant System Information : ------------------------------ Available system uptime = 10 minutes Switchovers system experienced = 0 Standby failures = 0 Last switchover reason = unsupported Hardware Mode = Duplex Configured Redundancy Mode = Stateful SwitchOver - SSO Operating Redundancy Mode = Stateful SwitchOver - SSO Maintenance Mode = Disabled Communications = Up Current Processor Information : ------------------------------- Active Location = slot 5 Current Software state = ACTIVE Uptime in current state = 10 minutes Image Version = Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-ADVENTERPRISEK9_WAN-M), Version 12.2(18)SXF7, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Thu 23-Nov-06 01:03 by kellythw BOOT = CONFIG_FILE = BOOTLDR = Configuration register = 0x2102 Peer Processor Information : ---------------------------- Standby Location = slot 6 Current Software state = STANDBY HOT Uptime in current state = 2 minutes Image Version = Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-ADVENTERPRISEK9_WAN-M), Version 12.2(18)SXF7, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Thu 23-Nov-06 01:03 by kellythw BOOT = CONFIG_FILE = BOOTLDR = Configuration register = 0x2102 LAB-Router#
수퍼바이저 장애 조치 및 테스트 강제 수행:
!--- Supervisor in slot 5 Access2> (enable) switch supervisor This command will force a switch-over to the standby Supervisor module. Do you want to continue (y/n) [n]? y 2007 May 21 20:40:37 %SYS-5-MOD_RESET:Module 5 reset from Console// Access2> (enable) System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(18r)SX2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 2004 by cisco Systems, Inc. Cat6k-Sup32 platform with 262144 Kbytes of main memory Autoboot executing command: "boot bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin" Self decompressing the image : ############################################## ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ##################################################### [OK] System Power On Diagnostics DRAM Size ..........................256 MB Testing DRAM .......................Passed Verifying Text Segment .............Passed NVRAM Size .........................2048 KB Level2 Cache .......................Present Level3 Cache .......................Absent System Power On Diagnostics Complete Currently running ROMMON from S (Gold) region Boot image: bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin Firmware compiled 01-Dec-06 12:57 by integ Build [100] This module is now in standby mode. Console is disabled for standby supervisor
콘솔을 Supervisor 6으로 전환하고 수퍼바이저 및 MSFC 컨피그레이션을 확인합니다.
이 섹션에서는 Catalyst 6500 Series 스위치의 수퍼바이저 모듈 32를 교체하는 절차를 단계별로 설명합니다. 이 예에서는 슬롯 5와 6에 두 개의 수퍼바이저 모듈이 있는 Cisco Catalyst 6509 Switch를 사용합니다. 슬롯 6의 수퍼바이저 모듈에 장애가 발생했습니다. 슬롯 6의 실패한 수퍼바이저 모듈이 섀시에서 제거된 것으로 가정합니다. 새 수퍼바이저 모듈을 슬롯 6에 추가하는 절차를 볼 수 있습니다.
새 수퍼바이저 하이브리드 OS를 활성 수퍼바이저와 동일한 버전으로 업그레이드할 수 있는 옵션이 없는 경우 이 절차를 수행하여 수퍼바이저 모듈을 추가하고 하이브리드 OS와 스위치 컨피그레이션을 동기화할 수 있습니다. 대부분의 절차는 자동화되어 있습니다. 이 문서에서는 단계별 프로세스 및 수퍼바이저 교체 시 수행해야 할 체크리스트를 보여줍니다.
이 섹션에서는 슬롯 6에서 수퍼바이저가 없는 스위치의 show 출력을 보여 줍니다.
Show module
버전 보기
부트 변수
모듈 출력 표시:
Access2> (enable) show module Mod Slot Ports Module-Type Model Sub Status --- ---- ----- ------------------------- ------------------- --- -------- 1 1 0 1000BaseX Ethernet no power-down 2 2 48 10/100BaseTX Ethernet WS-X6248-RJ-45 no ok 3 3 48 10/100BaseTX Ethernet WS-X6348-RJ-45 yes ok 4 4 48 10/100BaseTX Ethernet WS-X6348-RJ-45 yes ok 5 5 9 1000BaseX Supervisor WS-SUP32-GE-3B yes ok 15 5 1 Multilayer Switch Feature WS-F6K-MSFC2A no ok 7 7 5 Communication Media Mod. WS-SVC-CMM no ok 8 8 0 FXS no power-down 9 9 0 10/100BaseTX Ethernet no power-down !--- Output suppressed Mod Sub-Type Sub-Model Sub-Serial Sub-Hw Sub-Sw --- ----------------------- ------------------- ----------- ------ ------ 3 Inline Power Module WS-F6K-VPWR 1.0 1.1(1) 4 Inline Power Module WS-F6K-VPWR 1.0 1.1(1) 5 L3 Switching Engine III WS-F6K-PFC3B SAL1012GREU 2.1 Access2> (enable)
버전 출력 표시:
Access2> (enable) show version WS-C6509 Software, Version NmpSW: 8.5(8) Copyright (c) 1995-2006 by Cisco Systems NMP S/W compiled on Dec 1 2006, 23:03:43 System Bootstrap Version: 12.2 System Boot Image File is 'bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin' System Configuration register is 0x2102 Hardware Version: 2.0 Model: WS-C6509 Serial #: SCA034500F5 PS1 Module: WS-CAC-6000W Serial #: AZS10130G7T Mod Port Model Serial # Versions --- ---- ------------------- ----------- -------------------------------------- 2 48 WS-X6248-RJ-45 SAD03431007 Hw : 1.1 Fw : 4.2(0.24)VAI78 Sw : 8.5(8) 3 48 WS-X6348-RJ-45 SAD04150A2T Hw : 1.1 Fw : 5.3(1) Sw : 8.5(8) WS-F6K-VPWR Hw : 1.0 Sw : 1.1(1) 4 48 WS-X6348-RJ-45 SAD05070CNX Hw : 2.0 Fw : 5.4(2) Sw : 8.5(8) WS-F6K-VPWR Hw : 1.0 Sw : 1.1(1) 5 9 WS-SUP32-GE-3B SAL1010F8KG Hw : 4.2 Fw : 12.2 Fw1: 8.5(8) Sw : 8.5(8) Sw1: 8.5(8) WS-F6K-PFC3B SAL1012GREU Hw : 2.1 Sw : 7 5 WS-SVC-CMM SAD100707YJ Hw : 2.8 Fw : 12.4(7a), Sw : 12.4(7a), 15 1 WS-F6K-MSFC2A SAL1012GG1X Hw : 3.0 Fw : 12.2(18)SXF7 Sw : 12.2(18)SXF7 DRAM FLASH NVRAM Module Total Used Free Total Used Free Total Used Free ------ ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ----- ----- ----- 5 262144K 124421K 137723K 249772K 9796K 239976K 2048K 366K 1682K Uptime is 0 day, 0 hour, 3 minutes Access2> (enable)
부팅 변수:
!--- Current working directory Access2> (enable) pwd bootdisk !--- Files in the bootdisk Access2> (enable) dir 2 -rw- 10029260 Dec 13 2006 15:37:08 cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin 245735424 bytes available (10031104 bytes used) !--- Boot variable Access2> (enable) show boot BOOT variable = bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin,1; CONFIG_FILE variable = bootflash:switch.cfg Configuration register is 0x2102 ignore-config: disabled auto-config: non-recurring, overwrite, sync disabled ROMMON console baud: 9600 boot: image specified by the boot system commands Image auto sync is enabled Image auto sync timer is 120 seconds Access2> (enable)
수퍼바이저 모듈은 슬롯 6에 삽입됩니다. 스위치에 새 스탠바이 수퍼바이저 모듈을 추가할 때 액티브 및 스탠바이 수퍼바이저 모듈의 콘솔 출력은 다음과 같습니다.
새 수퍼바이저 모듈을 슬롯 6에 삽입합니다.
활성 수퍼바이저 모듈에서 다음 로그 메시지를 볼 수 있습니다.
Access2> (enable) 2007 May 21 20:21:14 %SYS-5-MOD_INSERT:Module 6 has been inserted
6에서 대기 수퍼바이저로 통합한 경우 다음 부팅 프로세스를 확인할 수 있습니다.
System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(18r)SX2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 2004 by cisco Systems, Inc. Cat6k-Sup32 platform with 524288 Kbytes of main memory Autoboot executing command: "boot bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-4-5.bin" Self decompressing the image : ############################################## ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ######################################################################## [OK] System Power On Diagnostics DRAM Size ..........................512 MB Testing DRAM .......................Passed Verifying Text Segment .............Passed NVRAM Size .........................2048 KB Level2 Cache .......................Present Level3 Cache .......................Absent System Power On Diagnostics Complete Currently running ROMMON from S (Gold) region Boot image: bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-4-5.bin Firmware compiled 02-Aug-05 16:08 by integ Build [100] This module is now in standby mode. Console is disabled for standby supervisor
슬롯 5의 활성 수퍼바이저 모듈에서 이중화 상태를 확인할 수 있습니다.
Access2> (enable) 2007 May 21 20:23:09 %SYS-5-SUP_MODSBY:Module 6 is in standby mode 2007 May 21 20:23:11 %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNCSTART:Active supervisor is synchronizing bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin Access2> (enable) show system highavailability Highavailability: enabled Highavailability versioning: disabled Highavailability Operational-status: OFF(standby-supervisor-image-incompatible)
활성 수퍼바이저 모듈은 CatOS를 대기 수퍼바이저 모듈에 복사합니다. 또한 대기 수퍼바이저 엔진의 부팅 변수를 새 CatOS로 구성합니다.
Access2> (enable) 2007 May 21 20:24:23 %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNCFINISH:Active superviso r has synchronized bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin
CatOS 이미지가 대기 수퍼바이저에 복사된 후, 대기 모듈(6)은 자동으로 새로운 이미지와 함께 다시 로딩한다.
This module is now in standby mode. Console is disabled for standby supervisor System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(18r)SX2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 2004 by cisco Systems, Inc. Cat6k-Sup32 platform with 524288 Kbytes of main memory Autoboot executing command: "boot bootdisk:RTSYNC_cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin" Self decompressing the image : ################################################# ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ##################################################### [OK] System Power On Diagnostics DRAM Size ..........................512 MB Testing DRAM .......................Passed Verifying Text Segment .............Passed NVRAM Size .........................2048 KB Level2 Cache .......................Present Level3 Cache .......................Absent System Power On Diagnostics Complete Currently running ROMMON from S (Gold) region Boot image: bootdisk:RTSYNC_cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin Firmware compiled 01-Dec-06 12:57 by integ Build [100] This module is now in standby mode. Console is disabled for standby supervisor
스탠바이 모듈이 작동하면 액티브 수퍼바이저 모듈에서 이중화 상태를 확인할 수 있습니다.
Access2> (enable) 2007 May 21 20:26:22 %SYS-5-SUP_MODSBY:Module 6 is in standby mode 2007 May 21 20:26:23 %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNC:File synchronization process will start in 120 seconds 2007 May 21 20:27:08 %SYS-1-SYS_LCPERR1:Module 16: RP requested reset of peer RP : MSFC on module 16 will be reset 2007 May 21 20:27:24 %DIAG-6-RUN_MINIMUM:Module 6: Running Minimal Diagnostics.. . 2007 May 21 20:27:24 %DIAG-6-DIAG_OK:Module 6: Passed Online Diagnostics 2007 May 21 20:27:25 %SYS-3-TRANSCEIVER_NOTSUPP: Transceiver on port 6/1 is not supported 2007 May 21 20:27:25 %SYS-3-TRANSCEIVER_NOTSUPP: Transceiver on port 6/2 is not supported 2007 May 21 20:27:25 %SYS-5-PORT_SSUPOK:Ports on standby supervisor (module 6) a re up 2007 May 21 20:27:25 %SYS-3-MOD_PORTINTFINSYNC:Port Interface in sync for Module 6 2007 May 21 20:28:24 %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNCSTART:Active supervisor is synchronizing bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin 2007 May 21 20:28:25 %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNCFINISH:Active supervisor has synchronized bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin Access2> (enable)
Access2> (enable) dir 2 -rw- 10029260 Dec 13 2006 15:37:08 cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin 245735424 bytes available (10031104 bytes used) Access2> (enable) dir 6/ 2 -rw- 9356096 May 11 2006 19:04:09 cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-4-5.bin 2287 -rw- 10029260 May 21 2007 20:24:10 RTSYNC_cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5- 8.bin !--- You can see the copied CatOS name starts with RTSYNC_ 236900352 bytes available (19390464 bytes used) Access2> (enable) show system highavailability Highavailability: enabled Highavailability versioning: disabled Highavailability Operational-status: ON
다음 단계를 수행합니다.
모듈 출력 표시:
Access2> (enable) show module Mod Slot Ports Module-Type Model Sub Status --- ---- ----- ------------------------- ------------------- --- -------- 1 1 0 1000BaseX Ethernet no power-down 2 2 48 10/100BaseTX Ethernet WS-X6248-RJ-45 no ok 3 3 48 10/100BaseTX Ethernet WS-X6348-RJ-45 yes ok 4 4 48 10/100BaseTX Ethernet WS-X6348-RJ-45 yes ok 5 5 9 1000BaseX Supervisor WS-SUP32-GE-3B yes ok 15 5 1 Multilayer Switch Feature WS-F6K-MSFC2A no ok 6 6 9 1000BaseX Supervisor WS-SUP32-GE-3B yes standby 7 7 5 Communication Media Mod. WS-SVC-CMM no ok 8 8 0 FXS no power-down 9 9 0 10/100BaseTX Ethernet no power-down !--- Output suppressed Mod Sub-Type Sub-Model Sub-Serial Sub-Hw Sub-Sw --- ----------------------- ------------------- ----------- ------ ------ 3 Inline Power Module WS-F6K-VPWR 1.0 1.1(1) 4 Inline Power Module WS-F6K-VPWR 1.0 1.1(1) 5 L3 Switching Engine III WS-F6K-PFC3B SAL1012GREU 2.1 6 L3 Switching Engine III WS-F6K-PFC3B SAL1017L9WJ 2.1
이중화 기록 확인:
Access2> (enable) show system redundancy-history Maximum entries of switchover history table = 10 System cold start due to switchover failure = 4 Standby available time (secs*100) = 33291 Redundant History Switchover Table:
CatOS는 동기화 프로세스 중에 자동으로 복사됩니다. 그러나 MSFC의 IOS는 자동으로 복사되지 않습니다.
MSFC의 IOS 및 이중화를 확인합니다.
!--- 1. Connect to MSFC Access2> (enable) session 15 Trying Router-15... Connected to Router-15. Escape character is '^]'. LAB-Router>enable !--- 2. Verify the IOS file in the bootflash LAB-Router#dir Directory of bootflash:/ 1 -rwx 17966324 Dec 13 2006 15:12:29 +00:00 c6msfc2a-adventerprisek9_w an-mz.122-18.SXF7.bin 65536000 bytes total (47569548 bytes free) !--- 3. Show version output LAB-Router#show version Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-ADVENTERPRISEK9_WAN-M), Version 12.2(18)SXF7, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Thu 23-Nov-06 01:03 by kellythw Image text-base: 0x40101040, data-base: 0x42638000 ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(17r)SX3, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) BOOTLDR: MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-ADVENTERPRISEK9_WAN-M), Version 12.2(18)SXF7, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) LAB-Router uptime is 26 minutes System returned to ROM by power-on System image file is "bootflash:c6msfc2a-adventerprisek9_wan-mz.122-18.SXF7.bin" !--- 4. MSFC redundancy status LAB-Router#show redundancy Redundant System Information : ------------------------------ Available system uptime = 4 minutes Switchovers system experienced = 0 Standby failures = 0 Last switchover reason = unsupported Hardware Mode = Duplex Configured Redundancy Mode = Stateful SwitchOver - SSO Operating Redundancy Mode = Route Processor Redundancy !--- It is running in the RPR mode because the standby MSFC !--- is running different version of IOS. Maintenance Mode = Disabled Communications = Up Current Processor Information : ------------------------------- Active Location = slot 5 Current Software state = ACTIVE Uptime in current state = 4 minutes Image Version = Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-ADVENTERPRISEK9_WAN-M), Version 12.2(18)SXF7, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Thu 23-Nov-06 01:03 by kellythw BOOT = CONFIG_FILE = BOOTLDR = Configuration register = 0x2102 Peer Processor Information : ---------------------------- Standby Location = slot 6 Current Software state = STANDBY COLD Uptime in current state = 2 minutes Image Version = Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-IPBASE_WAN-M), Version 12.2(18)SXF4, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Thu 23-Mar-06 14:53 by tinhuang BOOT = CONFIG_FILE = BOOTLDR = Configuration register = 0x2102 !--- Note that the boot variable is blank. The MSFC boots the !--- first IOS image in the bootflash: LAB-Router# LAB-Router#exit Access2> (enable)
대기 MSFC에서 IOS를 업그레이드합니다.
IOS 이미지를 대기 MSFC에 복사합니다.
LAB-Router#copy c6msfc2a-adventerprisek9_wan-mz.122-18.SXF7.bin slavebootflash:/ Destination filename [c6msfc2a-adventerprisek9_wan-mz.122-18.SXF7.bin]? Copy in progress...CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 17966324 bytes copied in 44.180 secs (406662 bytes/sec) LAB-Router# !--- Delete the old IOS image. Because the boot variable is blank !--- and the MSFC boots the first IOS image in the bootflash: LAB-Router#cd slavebootflash: LAB-Router#delete c6msfc2a-ipbase_wan-mz.122-18.SXF4.bin Delete filename [c6msfc2a-ipbase_wan-mz.122-18.SXF4.bin]? Delete slavebootflash:c6msfc2a-ipbase_wan-mz.122-18.SXF4.bin? [confirm] LAB-Router#
대기 수퍼바이저 모듈을 다시 로드합니다.
LAB-Router#exit Access2> (enable) reset 6 This command will reset module 6. Do you want to continue (y/n) [n]? y 2007 May 21 21:14:03 %SYS-5-MOD_RESET:Module 6 reset from Console// Resetting module 6... Access2> (enable) show system highavailability Highavailability: enabled Highavailability versioning: disabled Highavailability Operational-status: OFF(standby-supervisor-not-present) Access2> (enable) 2007 May 21 21:16:01 %SYS-5-SUP_MODSBY:Module 6 is in standby mode 2007 May 21 21:16:02 %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNC:File synchronization process will start in 120 seconds 2007 May 21 21:16:03 %DIAG-6-RUN_MINIMUM:Module 6: Running Minimal Diagnostics.. . 2007 May 21 21:16:05 %DIAG-6-DIAG_OK:Module 6: Passed Online Diagnostics 2007 May 21 21:16:06 %SYS-3-TRANSCEIVER_NOTSUPP: Transceiver on port 6/1 is not supported 2007 May 21 21:16:06 %SYS-3-TRANSCEIVER_NOTSUPP: Transceiver on port 6/2 is not supported 2007 May 21 21:16:06 %SYS-5-PORT_SSUPOK:Ports on standby supervisor (module 6) are up 2007 May 21 21:16:07 %SYS-3-MOD_PORTINTFINSYNC:Port Interface in sync for Module 6 2007 May 21 21:16:49 %SYS-1-SYS_LCPERR1:Module 16: RP requeste d reset of peer RP: MSFC on module 16 will be reset Access2> (enable) show system highavailability Highavailability: enabled Highavailability versioning: disabled Highavailability Operational-status: ON Access2> (enable)
업그레이드 후 MSFC IOS를 확인합니다.
Access2> (enable) session 15 Trying Router-15... Connected to Router-15. Escape character is '^]'. LAB-Router>enable LAB-Router#show redundancy Redundant System Information : ------------------------------ Available system uptime = 17 minutes Switchovers system experienced = 0 Standby failures = 1 Last switchover reason = unsupported Hardware Mode = Duplex Configured Redundancy Mode = Stateful SwitchOver - SSO Operating Redundancy Mode = Stateful SwitchOver - SSO Maintenance Mode = Disabled Communications = Up Current Processor Information : ------------------------------- Active Location = slot 5 Current Software state = ACTIVE Uptime in current state = 17 minutes Image Version = Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-ADVENTERPRISEK9_WAN-M), Version 12.2(18)SXF7, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Thu 23-Nov-06 01:03 by kellythw BOOT = CONFIG_FILE = BOOTLDR = Configuration register = 0x2102 Peer Processor Information : ---------------------------- Standby Location = slot 6 Current Software state = STANDBY HOT Uptime in current state = 0 minutes Image Version = Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-ADVENTERPRISEK9_WAN-M), Version 12.2(18)SXF7, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Thu 23-Nov-06 01:03 by kellythw BOOT = CONFIG_FILE = BOOTLDR = Configuration register = 0x2102 LAB-Router#
이제 수퍼바이저 모듈을 새로 추가된 스탠바이 수퍼바이저 모듈로 장애 조치하고 테스트할 수 있습니다.
수퍼바이저 모듈을 장애 조치합니다.
Access2> (enable) switch supervisor This command will force a switch-over to the standby Supervisor module. Do you want to continue (y/n) [n]? y 2007 May 21 20:40:37 %SYS-5-MOD_RESET:Module 5 reset from Console// Access2> (enable) System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(18r)SX2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 2004 by cisco Systems, Inc. Cat6k-Sup32 platform with 262144 Kbytes of main memory Autoboot executing command: "boot bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin" Self decompressing the image : ################################################# ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ##################################################### [OK] System Power On Diagnostics DRAM Size ..........................256 MB Testing DRAM .......................Passed Verifying Text Segment .............Passed NVRAM Size .........................2048 KB Level2 Cache .......................Present Level3 Cache .......................Absent System Power On Diagnostics Complete Currently running ROMMON from S (Gold) region Boot image: bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin Firmware compiled 01-Dec-06 12:57 by integ Build [100] This module is now in standby mode. Console is disabled for standby supervisor
현재 활성 모듈인 Supervisor 6에 콘솔을 연결합니다.
이중화 상태:
Access2> (enable) show system highavailability Highavailability: enabled Highavailability versioning: disabled Highavailability Operational-status: ON Access2> (enable) show system redundancy-history Maximum entries of switchover history table = 10 System cold start due to switchover failure = 4 Standby available time (secs*100) = 98984 Redundant History Switchover Table: Index: 1 Previous active supervisor module: 5 Current active supervisor module : 6 Switchover reason : user initiated Switchover time : Mon May 21 2007, 20:40:37
버전 보기:
Access2> (enable) show version WS-C6509 Software, Version NmpSW: 8.5(8) Copyright (c) 1995-2006 by Cisco Systems NMP S/W compiled on Dec 1 2006, 23:03:43 System Bootstrap Version: 12.2 System Boot Image File is 'bootdisk:RTSYNC_cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin' System Configuration register is 0x2102
부팅 변수:
Access2> (enable) show boot BOOT variable = bootdisk:RTSYNC_cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin,1;bootdisk:cat6000 -sup32pfc3k8.8-4-5.bin,1; CONFIG_FILE variable = bootdisk:switch.cfg Configuration register is 0x2102 ignore-config: disabled auto-config: non-recurring, overwrite, sync disabled ROMMON console baud: 9600 boot: image specified by the boot system commands Image auto sync is enabled Image auto sync timer is 120 seconds
Show module:
Access2> (enable) show module Mod Slot Ports Module-Type Model Sub Status --- ---- ----- ------------------------- ------------------- --- -------- 1 1 Unknown Card power-down 2 2 48 10/100BaseTX Ethernet WS-X6248-RJ-45 no ok 3 3 48 10/100BaseTX Ethernet WS-X6348-RJ-45 yes ok 4 4 48 10/100BaseTX Ethernet WS-X6348-RJ-45 yes ok 5 5 9 1000BaseX Supervisor WS-SUP32-GE-3B yes standby 6 6 9 1000BaseX Supervisor WS-SUP32-GE-3B yes ok 16 6 1 Multilayer Switch Feature WS-F6K-MSFC2A no ok 7 7 5 Communication Media Mod. WS-SVC-CMM no ok 8 8 0 FXS no power-down 9 9 Unknown Card power-down !--- Output suppressed Mod Sub-Type Sub-Model Sub-Serial Sub-Hw Sub-Sw --- ----------------------- ------------------- ----------- ------ ------ 3 Inline Power Module WS-F6K-VPWR 1.0 1.1(1) 4 Inline Power Module WS-F6K-VPWR 1.0 1.1(1) 5 L3 Switching Engine III WS-F6K-PFC3B SAL1012GREU 2.1 6 L3 Switching Engine III WS-F6K-PFC3B SAL1017L9WJ 2.1 Access2> (enable)
MSFC를 확인합니다.
Access2> (enable) session 16 Trying Router-16... Connected to Router-16. Escape character is '^]'. LAB-Router>enable LAB-Router#show version Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-ADVENTERPRISEK9_WAN-M), Version 12.2(18)SXF7, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Thu 23-Nov-06 01:03 by kellythw Image text-base: 0x40101040, data-base: 0x42638000 ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(17r)SX3, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) BOOTLDR: MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-ADVENTERPRISEK9_WAN-M), Version 12.2(18)SXF7, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) LAB-Router uptime is 7 minutes System returned to ROM by Stateful Switchover System image file is "bootflash:c6msfc2a-adventerprisek9_wan-mz.122-18.SXF7.bin" This product contains cryptographic features and is subject to United States and local country laws governing import, export, transfer and use. Delivery of Cisco cryptographic products does not imply third-party authority to import, export, distribute or use encryption. Importers, exporters, distributors and users are responsible for compliance with U.S. and local country laws. By using this product you agree to comply with applicable laws and regulations. If you are unable to comply with U.S. and local laws, return this product immediately. A summary of U.S. laws governing Cisco cryptographic products may be found at: http://www.cisco.com/wwl/export/crypto/tool/stqrg.html If you require further assistance please contact us by sending email to export@cisco.com. cisco MSFC2A (R7000) processor (revision MSFC2A) with 458752K/65536K bytes of me mory. Processor board ID MSFC2A R7000 CPU at 300Mhz, Implementation 0x27, Rev 3.3, 256KB L2, 1024KB L3 Cache Last reset from power-on SuperLAT software (copyright 1990 by Meridian Technology Corp). X.25 software, Version 3.0.0. Bridging software. TN3270 Emulation software. 29 Virtual Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interfaces 509K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory. 65536K bytes of Flash internal SIMM (Sector size 512K). Configuration register is 0x2102
교체된 수퍼바이저 모듈에서 CatOS 이름이 RTSYNC로 시작하는 것을 확인할 수 있습니다. 시스템을 그대로 실행할 수 있습니다. 파일 이름을 변경하고 여기에 표시된 표준 이름으로 유지할 수도 있습니다.
Access2> (enable) rename RTSYNC_cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin cat6000-sup32pfc3k 8.8-5-8.bin Access2> (enable) dir 2287 -rw- 10029260 May 21 2007 21:40:01 cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin 236900352 bytes available (19390464 bytes used) Access2> (enable)
파일의 이름을 바꾼 후에는 부트 변수를 변경해야 합니다.
!--- Verify boot variable Access2> (enable) show boot BOOT variable = bootdisk:RTSYNC_cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin,1;bootdisk:cat6000 -sup32pfc3k8.8-4-5.bin,1; CONFIG_FILE variable = bootdisk:switch.cfg Configuration register is 0x2102 ignore-config: disabled auto-config: non-recurring, overwrite, sync disabled ROMMON console baud: 9600 boot: image specified by the boot system commands Image auto sync is enabled Image auto sync timer is 120 seconds !--- Clear all the boot variables Access2> (enable) clear boot system all BOOT variable = Access2> (enable) 2007 May 21 21:41:56 %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNC:File synchronization p rocess will start in 120 seconds !--- Configure the boot variable Access2> (enable) set boot system flash bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin BOOT variable = bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin,1; Access2> (enable) 2007 May 21 21:42:14 %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNC:File synchronization p rocess will start in 120 seconds !--- Verify the boot variable Access2> (enable) show boot BOOT variable = bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin,1; CONFIG_FILE variable = bootdisk:switch.cfg Configuration register is 0x2102 ignore-config: disabled auto-config: non-recurring, overwrite, sync disabled ROMMON console baud: 9600 boot: image specified by the boot system commands Image auto sync is enabled Image auto sync timer is 120 seconds
개정 | 게시 날짜 | 의견 |
---|---|---|
1.0 |
22-May-2007 |
최초 릴리스 |