Implementação de MIB de ping
Contents
Introduction
O grupo de ping faz parte do MIB proprietário da Cisco na filial de gerenciamento da Cisco (.1.3.6.1.4.1.9.9.16.). O grupo de ping pode ser usado para configurar, executar e recuperar a atividade ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) entre dispositivos remotos de uma estação de gerenciamento.
Prerequisites
Requirements
Não existem requisitos específicos para este documento.
Componentes Utilizados
Este documento não se restringe a versões de software e hardware específicas.
The information in this document was created from the devices in a specific lab environment. All of the devices used in this document started with a cleared (default) configuration. If your network is live, make sure that you understand the potential impact of any command.
Conventions
For more information on document conventions, refer to the Cisco Technical Tips Conventions.
Exemplo de script
Você pode usar o exemplo de script para iniciar essa sequência no HP OpenView ou NetView. Você também pode inserir esses comandos como snmpsets e snmpgets usando as GUIs das plataformas de gerenciamento de rede. Use um dos seguintes métodos para acessar a GUI:
-
Na barra de menus, selecione Ferramentas e, em seguida, Navegador MIB: SNMP.
-
Na linha de comando, digite xnmbrowser.
O script
Management_Station-----------Router_Source------------Router_Dest echo "###### Create the instance #######" ###### We've chosen 333 at random. 333 will be the row instance to use for this particular ###### ping experiment. After the ping, the row will be deleted. ###### This keeps the table clean. Router_Source is the dns name of the device we are ###### working with, and public is its RW community string. The values for ###### ciscoPingEntryStatus status are as follows (see Ping MIB): ###### 1 - active ###### 2 - notInService ###### 3 - notReady ###### 4 - createAndGo ###### 5 - createAndWait ###### 6 - destroy ###### We will clear out any previous entries by setting ciscoPingEntryStatus = 6 (destroy) snmpset -c public Router_Source .1.3.6.1.4.1.9.9.16.1.1.1.16.333 integer 6 ###### We start building the row by setting ciscoPingEntryStatus = 5 (createAndWait) echo snmpset -c public Router_Source .1.3.6.1.4.1.9.9.16.1.1.1.16.333 integer 5 echo echo "###### Now let's set the characteristics of the ping #######" ###### Only the first three sets below are REQUIRED. The rest have default ###### values. #Set ciscoPingEntryOwner = any_name snmpset -c public Router_Source .1.3.6.1.4.1.9.9.16.1.1.1.15.333 octetstring any_name #Set ciscoPingProtocol = 1 = ip (see CISCO-TC-V1SMI.my CiscoNetworkProtocol) snmpset -c public Router_Source .1.3.6.1.4.1.9.9.16.1.1.1.2.333 integer 1 #Set ciscoPingAddress = #.#.#.#--take Remote_Dest's ip & convert each octet to hex snmpset -c public Router_Source .1.3.6.1.4.1.9.9.16.1.1.1.3.333 octetstringhex “AB 44 76 67” #Set the packet count to 20 (ciscoPingPacketCount) snmpset -c public Router_Source .1.3.6.1.4.1.9.9.16.1.1.1.4.333 integer 20 #Set the packetsize to 100 (ciscoPingPacketSize) snmpset -c public Router_Source .1.3.6.1.4.1.9.9.16.1.1.1.5.333 integer 100 echo echo "##### Now let's verify that the ping is ready to go and launch it #######" #Get ciscoPingEntryStatus and make sure it is now equal to 2. This means # notInService which indicates that we're ready to go. snmpget -c public Router_Source .1.3.6.1.4.1.9.9.16.1.1.1.16.333 # Set ciscoPingEntryStatus = 1 to tell it to activate. snmpset -c public Router_Source .1.3.6.1.4.1.9.9.16.1.1.1.16.333 integer 1 echo echo "##### Let's look at the results. #####" snmpwalk -c public Router_Source .1.3.6.1.4.1.9.9.16.1.1.1 echo echo "##### Now that we've gotten the results, let's destroy the row #####" snmpset -c public Router_Source .1.3.6.1.4.1.9.9.16.1.1.1.16.333 integer 6
Feedback