简介
本文档介绍如何配置CSPC以将系统日志转发到系统日志服务器。
问题
虽然BCS和NP支持系统日志分析,但有些人已经有其他解决方案,并且喜欢使用Splunk等系统日志服务器。但是,在这种情况下,您需要CSPC将系统日志从CSPC转发到系统日志服务器。
解决方案
确定需要使用的协议(TCP/UDP)和IP/端口。默认端口为514。
使用rsyslog
1. 备份/etc/rsyslog.conf。
cp /etc/rsyslog.conf /etc/rsyslog.confbkup<date>
2. 添加转发规则。
# ### begin forwarding rule ###
# The statement between the begin ... end define a SINGLE forwarding
# rule. They belong together, do NOT split them. If you create multiple
# forwarding rules, duplicate the whole block!
# Remote Logging (we use TCP for reliable delivery)
#
# An on-disk queue is created for this action. If the remote host is
# down, messages are spooled to disk and sent when it is up again.
#$WorkDirectory /var/lib/rsyslog # where to place spool files
#$ActionQueueFileName fwdRule1 # unique name prefix for spool files
#$ActionQueueMaxDiskSpace 1g # 1gb space limit (use as much as possible)
#$ActionQueueSaveOnShutdown on # save messages to disk on shutdown
#$ActionQueueType LinkedList # run asynchronously
#$ActionResumeRetryCount -1 # infinite retries if host is down
# remote host is: name/ip:port, e.g. 192.168.0.1:514, port optional
#*.* @@remote-host:514
Add here
# ### end of the forwarding rule ###
2.1. TCP示例:
*.* @@138.25.253.132:514
2.2. UDP示例:
*.* @138.25.253.132:514
3. 重新启动rsyslog。
service rsyslog restart
注意:如果配置错误的协议,则会显示错误消息rsyslogd: cannot connect to : : Connection refused ... 。如果发生此错误,请进行修改(转到步骤2.1和2.2)。
我们可以通过以下方式生成用于测试的系统日志:
logger "Your message for testing here"
4. 确认是否正在接收系统日志。