本文顯示如何在Catalyst 6500系列交換器上取代發生故障的備援監督器模組。本檔案介紹在混合作業系統中執行的管理引擎模組的程式。
思科建議您瞭解以下主題:
本文中的資訊係根據以下軟體和硬體版本:
Cisco Catalyst 6500系列交換器
Supervisor模組:WS-SUP32-GE-3B
混合作業系統:
Catalyst OS(CatOS)8.5(8)
MSFC IOS® 12.2(18)SXF7
本文中的資訊是根據特定實驗室環境內的裝置所建立。文中使用到的所有裝置皆從已清除(預設)的組態來啟動。如果您的網路正在作用,請確保您已瞭解任何指令可能造成的影響。
本文件也適用於以下硬體和軟體版本:
運行混合作業系統的Supervisor 720
運行混合作業系統的管理引擎2
如需文件慣例的詳細資訊,請參閱思科技術提示慣例。
以下是有關備援Supervisor模組的一些要點:
在備用supervisor engine上,控制檯埠處於非活動狀態,模組狀態顯示為「備用」,上行鏈路埠的狀態正常顯示。
為了允許您單獨控制每個Supervisor引擎的啟動,配置暫存器不會在Supervisor引擎之間同步。
如果兩個Supervisor引擎的軟體版本不同,或者兩個Supervisor引擎的NVRAM配置不同,則活動Supervisor引擎會自動將其軟體映像和配置下載到備用Supervisor引擎。
Supervisor引擎使用兩個快閃記憶體映像:啟動映像和運行時映像。在BOOT環境變數中指定的啟動映像檔名儲存在NVRAM中。運行時映像是ROM監控器用來啟動Supervisor引擎的啟動映像。系統啟動後,運行時映像會駐留在動態RAM(DRAM)中。
冗餘Supervisor引擎的型別必須與同一型號功能卡相同。WS-X6K-SUP1-2GE和WS-X6K-SUP1A-2GE均未使用策略功能卡(PFC),它們可相容冗餘。對於具有PFC的Supervisor引擎,PFC必須相同,才能實現冗餘(兩個PFC、兩個PFC2、兩個PFC3As、兩個PFC3B或兩個PFC3BXL)。
本節提供在Catalyst 6500系列交換器中取代Supervisor模組32的逐步程式。此示例使用Cisco Catalyst 6509交換機,該交換機在插槽5和6中有兩個管理引擎模組。插槽6中的管理引擎模組出現故障。假設插槽6中的故障管理引擎模組已從機箱中移除。您可以看到將新Supervisor模組新增到插槽6中的過程。
如果您有額外的Cisco Catalyst 6500系列交換器,您可以在交換器上連線新的Supervisor,並將混合作業系統升級或降級到與生產交換器插槽5中的Supervisor相同的層級。如果新Supervisor模組中有相同的混合OS,則無需在新Supervisor模組上配置任何內容。將Supervisor模組新增到插槽6中時,主用Supervisor引擎會自動同步配置。此部分顯示了更換主管過程中的逐步流程和核對表。
以下是更換Catalyst 6500系列交換器中的Supervisor模組32的逐步程式:
將Supervisor模組新增到插槽6。
如果您在插槽6與Supervisor有控制檯連線,應看到以下輸出:
!--- Supervisor module at slot 6 System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(18r)SX2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 2004 by cisco Systems, Inc. Cat6k-Sup32 platform with 524288 Kbytes of main memory Autoboot executing command: "boot bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin" Self decompressing the image : ############################################ ########################################################################### ########################################################################### ########################################################################### ########################################################################### ########################################################################### ########################################################################### ########################################################################### ########################################################################### ########################################################################### ########################################################################### ##################################################### [OK] System Power On Diagnostics DRAM Size ..........................512 MB Testing DRAM .......................Passed Verifying Text Segment .............Passed NVRAM Size .........................2048 KB Level2 Cache .......................Present Level3 Cache .......................Absent System Power On Diagnostics Complete Currently running ROMMON from S (Gold) region Boot image: bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin Firmware compiled 01-Dec-06 12:57 by integ Build [100] This module is now in standby mode. Console is disabled for standby supervisor.
此輸出顯示了插槽5中活動Supervisor的控制檯:
Access2> (enable) Access2> (enable) Access2> (enable) 2007 May 22 19:17:48 %SYS-5-MOD_INSERT:Module 6 has been inserted Access2> (enable) Access2> (enable) Access2> (enable) %SYS-5-SUP_MODSBY:Module 6 is in standby mode %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNC:File synchronization process will start in 120 seconds %DIAG-6-RUN_MINIMUM:Module 6: Running Minimal Diagnostics... %DIAG-6-DIAG_OK:Module 6: Passed Online Diagnostics %SYS-3-TRANSCEIVER_NOTSUPP: Transceiver on port 6/1 is not supported %SYS-3-TRANSCEIVER_NOTSUPP: Transceiver on port 6/2 is not supported %SYS-5-PORT_SSUPOK:Ports on standby supervisor (module 6) are up %SYS-3-MOD_PORTINTFINSYNC:Port Interface in sync for Module 6 %DIAG-6-RUN_MINIMUM:Module 16: Running Minimal Diagnostics... %DIAG-6-DIAG_OK:Module 16: Passed Online Diagnostics %SYS-5-MOD_OK:Module 16(WS-F6K-MSFC2A,SAL1018LQ3C) is online %MGMT-5-SYS_CONFIG_START_MOD_FAIL:Unable to start system configuration for module 6 %MGMT-5-SYS_CONFIG_START_MOD_FAIL:Unable to start system configuration for module 16 %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNCSTART:Active supervisor is synchronizing bootdisk: cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNCFINISH:Active supervisor has synchronized bootdisk: cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin Access2> (enable)
驗證Supervisor冗餘狀態:
Access2> (enable) show system highavailability Highavailability: enabled Highavailability versioning: disabled Highavailability Operational-status: ON Access2> (enable)
驗證MSFC冗餘狀態:
Access2> (enable) session 15 Trying Router-15... Connected to Router-15. Escape character is '^]'. LAB-Router>enable LAB-Router#show redundancy Redundant System Information : ------------------------------ Available system uptime = 10 minutes Switchovers system experienced = 0 Standby failures = 0 Last switchover reason = unsupported Hardware Mode = Duplex Configured Redundancy Mode = Stateful SwitchOver - SSO Operating Redundancy Mode = Stateful SwitchOver - SSO Maintenance Mode = Disabled Communications = Up Current Processor Information : ------------------------------- Active Location = slot 5 Current Software state = ACTIVE Uptime in current state = 10 minutes Image Version = Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-ADVENTERPRISEK9_WAN-M), Version 12.2(18)SXF7, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Thu 23-Nov-06 01:03 by kellythw BOOT = CONFIG_FILE = BOOTLDR = Configuration register = 0x2102 Peer Processor Information : ---------------------------- Standby Location = slot 6 Current Software state = STANDBY HOT Uptime in current state = 2 minutes Image Version = Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-ADVENTERPRISEK9_WAN-M), Version 12.2(18)SXF7, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Thu 23-Nov-06 01:03 by kellythw BOOT = CONFIG_FILE = BOOTLDR = Configuration register = 0x2102 LAB-Router#
強制Supervisor故障切換和測試:
!--- Supervisor in slot 5 Access2> (enable) switch supervisor This command will force a switch-over to the standby Supervisor module. Do you want to continue (y/n) [n]? y 2007 May 21 20:40:37 %SYS-5-MOD_RESET:Module 5 reset from Console// Access2> (enable) System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(18r)SX2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 2004 by cisco Systems, Inc. Cat6k-Sup32 platform with 262144 Kbytes of main memory Autoboot executing command: "boot bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin" Self decompressing the image : ############################################## ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ##################################################### [OK] System Power On Diagnostics DRAM Size ..........................256 MB Testing DRAM .......................Passed Verifying Text Segment .............Passed NVRAM Size .........................2048 KB Level2 Cache .......................Present Level3 Cache .......................Absent System Power On Diagnostics Complete Currently running ROMMON from S (Gold) region Boot image: bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin Firmware compiled 01-Dec-06 12:57 by integ Build [100] This module is now in standby mode. Console is disabled for standby supervisor
通過控制檯連線到Supervisor 6並驗證Supervisor和MSFC配置。
本節介紹更換Catalyst 6500系列交換器中的Supervisor模組32的逐步程式。此示例使用在插槽5和6中有兩個管理引擎模組的Cisco Catalyst 6509交換機。插槽6中的管理引擎模組出現故障。假設插槽6中的故障管理引擎模組已從機箱中移除。您可以看到將新Supervisor模組新增到插槽6中的過程。
如果沒有選項將新Supervisor混合作業系統升級到與活動Supervisor相同的版本,可以執行此過程新增Supervisor模組並同步混合OS和交換機配置。大部分程式是自動的。本文檔顯示了更換主管期間要執行的逐步流程和核對表。
本節顯示插槽6中沒有Supervisor的交換機的show輸出。
Show module
顯示版本
引導變數
Show module output:
Access2> (enable) show module Mod Slot Ports Module-Type Model Sub Status --- ---- ----- ------------------------- ------------------- --- -------- 1 1 0 1000BaseX Ethernet no power-down 2 2 48 10/100BaseTX Ethernet WS-X6248-RJ-45 no ok 3 3 48 10/100BaseTX Ethernet WS-X6348-RJ-45 yes ok 4 4 48 10/100BaseTX Ethernet WS-X6348-RJ-45 yes ok 5 5 9 1000BaseX Supervisor WS-SUP32-GE-3B yes ok 15 5 1 Multilayer Switch Feature WS-F6K-MSFC2A no ok 7 7 5 Communication Media Mod. WS-SVC-CMM no ok 8 8 0 FXS no power-down 9 9 0 10/100BaseTX Ethernet no power-down !--- Output suppressed Mod Sub-Type Sub-Model Sub-Serial Sub-Hw Sub-Sw --- ----------------------- ------------------- ----------- ------ ------ 3 Inline Power Module WS-F6K-VPWR 1.0 1.1(1) 4 Inline Power Module WS-F6K-VPWR 1.0 1.1(1) 5 L3 Switching Engine III WS-F6K-PFC3B SAL1012GREU 2.1 Access2> (enable)
顯示版本輸出:
Access2> (enable) show version WS-C6509 Software, Version NmpSW: 8.5(8) Copyright (c) 1995-2006 by Cisco Systems NMP S/W compiled on Dec 1 2006, 23:03:43 System Bootstrap Version: 12.2 System Boot Image File is 'bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin' System Configuration register is 0x2102 Hardware Version: 2.0 Model: WS-C6509 Serial #: SCA034500F5 PS1 Module: WS-CAC-6000W Serial #: AZS10130G7T Mod Port Model Serial # Versions --- ---- ------------------- ----------- -------------------------------------- 2 48 WS-X6248-RJ-45 SAD03431007 Hw : 1.1 Fw : 4.2(0.24)VAI78 Sw : 8.5(8) 3 48 WS-X6348-RJ-45 SAD04150A2T Hw : 1.1 Fw : 5.3(1) Sw : 8.5(8) WS-F6K-VPWR Hw : 1.0 Sw : 1.1(1) 4 48 WS-X6348-RJ-45 SAD05070CNX Hw : 2.0 Fw : 5.4(2) Sw : 8.5(8) WS-F6K-VPWR Hw : 1.0 Sw : 1.1(1) 5 9 WS-SUP32-GE-3B SAL1010F8KG Hw : 4.2 Fw : 12.2 Fw1: 8.5(8) Sw : 8.5(8) Sw1: 8.5(8) WS-F6K-PFC3B SAL1012GREU Hw : 2.1 Sw : 7 5 WS-SVC-CMM SAD100707YJ Hw : 2.8 Fw : 12.4(7a), Sw : 12.4(7a), 15 1 WS-F6K-MSFC2A SAL1012GG1X Hw : 3.0 Fw : 12.2(18)SXF7 Sw : 12.2(18)SXF7 DRAM FLASH NVRAM Module Total Used Free Total Used Free Total Used Free ------ ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ----- ----- ----- 5 262144K 124421K 137723K 249772K 9796K 239976K 2048K 366K 1682K Uptime is 0 day, 0 hour, 3 minutes Access2> (enable)
啟動變數:
!--- Current working directory Access2> (enable) pwd bootdisk !--- Files in the bootdisk Access2> (enable) dir 2 -rw- 10029260 Dec 13 2006 15:37:08 cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin 245735424 bytes available (10031104 bytes used) !--- Boot variable Access2> (enable) show boot BOOT variable = bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin,1; CONFIG_FILE variable = bootflash:switch.cfg Configuration register is 0x2102 ignore-config: disabled auto-config: non-recurring, overwrite, sync disabled ROMMON console baud: 9600 boot: image specified by the boot system commands Image auto sync is enabled Image auto sync timer is 120 seconds Access2> (enable)
Supervisor模組插入插槽6中。將新待命Supervisor模組新增到交換機時,主用和備用Supervisor模組的控制檯輸出如下所示:
將新的Supervisor模組插入插槽6。
您可以在活動Supervisor模組中看到以下日誌消息:
Access2> (enable) 2007 May 21 20:21:14 %SYS-5-MOD_INSERT:Module 6 has been inserted
如果您在6點通過控制檯連線到備用管理引擎,您可以看到以下啟動過程:
System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(18r)SX2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 2004 by cisco Systems, Inc. Cat6k-Sup32 platform with 524288 Kbytes of main memory Autoboot executing command: "boot bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-4-5.bin" Self decompressing the image : ############################################## ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ############################################################################# ######################################################################## [OK] System Power On Diagnostics DRAM Size ..........................512 MB Testing DRAM .......................Passed Verifying Text Segment .............Passed NVRAM Size .........................2048 KB Level2 Cache .......................Present Level3 Cache .......................Absent System Power On Diagnostics Complete Currently running ROMMON from S (Gold) region Boot image: bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-4-5.bin Firmware compiled 02-Aug-05 16:08 by integ Build [100] This module is now in standby mode. Console is disabled for standby supervisor
您可以從插槽5上的活動Supervisor模組驗證冗餘狀態。
Access2> (enable) 2007 May 21 20:23:09 %SYS-5-SUP_MODSBY:Module 6 is in standby mode 2007 May 21 20:23:11 %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNCSTART:Active supervisor is synchronizing bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin Access2> (enable) show system highavailability Highavailability: enabled Highavailability versioning: disabled Highavailability Operational-status: OFF(standby-supervisor-image-incompatible)
主用管理引擎模組將CatOS複製到備用管理引擎模組。它還將備用Supervisor引擎的引導變數配置為新CatOS。
Access2> (enable) 2007 May 21 20:24:23 %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNCFINISH:Active superviso r has synchronized bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin
將CatOS映像複製到備用Supervisor後,備用模組6會自動使用新映像重新載入。
This module is now in standby mode. Console is disabled for standby supervisor System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(18r)SX2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 2004 by cisco Systems, Inc. Cat6k-Sup32 platform with 524288 Kbytes of main memory Autoboot executing command: "boot bootdisk:RTSYNC_cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin" Self decompressing the image : ################################################# ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ##################################################### [OK] System Power On Diagnostics DRAM Size ..........................512 MB Testing DRAM .......................Passed Verifying Text Segment .............Passed NVRAM Size .........................2048 KB Level2 Cache .......................Present Level3 Cache .......................Absent System Power On Diagnostics Complete Currently running ROMMON from S (Gold) region Boot image: bootdisk:RTSYNC_cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin Firmware compiled 01-Dec-06 12:57 by integ Build [100] This module is now in standby mode. Console is disabled for standby supervisor
備用模組啟動後,您可以從活動管理引擎模組驗證冗餘狀態。
Access2> (enable) 2007 May 21 20:26:22 %SYS-5-SUP_MODSBY:Module 6 is in standby mode 2007 May 21 20:26:23 %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNC:File synchronization process will start in 120 seconds 2007 May 21 20:27:08 %SYS-1-SYS_LCPERR1:Module 16: RP requested reset of peer RP : MSFC on module 16 will be reset 2007 May 21 20:27:24 %DIAG-6-RUN_MINIMUM:Module 6: Running Minimal Diagnostics.. . 2007 May 21 20:27:24 %DIAG-6-DIAG_OK:Module 6: Passed Online Diagnostics 2007 May 21 20:27:25 %SYS-3-TRANSCEIVER_NOTSUPP: Transceiver on port 6/1 is not supported 2007 May 21 20:27:25 %SYS-3-TRANSCEIVER_NOTSUPP: Transceiver on port 6/2 is not supported 2007 May 21 20:27:25 %SYS-5-PORT_SSUPOK:Ports on standby supervisor (module 6) a re up 2007 May 21 20:27:25 %SYS-3-MOD_PORTINTFINSYNC:Port Interface in sync for Module 6 2007 May 21 20:28:24 %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNCSTART:Active supervisor is synchronizing bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin 2007 May 21 20:28:25 %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNCFINISH:Active supervisor has synchronized bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin Access2> (enable)
Access2> (enable) dir 2 -rw- 10029260 Dec 13 2006 15:37:08 cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin 245735424 bytes available (10031104 bytes used) Access2> (enable) dir 6/ 2 -rw- 9356096 May 11 2006 19:04:09 cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-4-5.bin 2287 -rw- 10029260 May 21 2007 20:24:10 RTSYNC_cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5- 8.bin !--- You can see the copied CatOS name starts with RTSYNC_ 236900352 bytes available (19390464 bytes used) Access2> (enable) show system highavailability Highavailability: enabled Highavailability versioning: disabled Highavailability Operational-status: ON
執行以下步驟:
Show module output:
Access2> (enable) show module Mod Slot Ports Module-Type Model Sub Status --- ---- ----- ------------------------- ------------------- --- -------- 1 1 0 1000BaseX Ethernet no power-down 2 2 48 10/100BaseTX Ethernet WS-X6248-RJ-45 no ok 3 3 48 10/100BaseTX Ethernet WS-X6348-RJ-45 yes ok 4 4 48 10/100BaseTX Ethernet WS-X6348-RJ-45 yes ok 5 5 9 1000BaseX Supervisor WS-SUP32-GE-3B yes ok 15 5 1 Multilayer Switch Feature WS-F6K-MSFC2A no ok 6 6 9 1000BaseX Supervisor WS-SUP32-GE-3B yes standby 7 7 5 Communication Media Mod. WS-SVC-CMM no ok 8 8 0 FXS no power-down 9 9 0 10/100BaseTX Ethernet no power-down !--- Output suppressed Mod Sub-Type Sub-Model Sub-Serial Sub-Hw Sub-Sw --- ----------------------- ------------------- ----------- ------ ------ 3 Inline Power Module WS-F6K-VPWR 1.0 1.1(1) 4 Inline Power Module WS-F6K-VPWR 1.0 1.1(1) 5 L3 Switching Engine III WS-F6K-PFC3B SAL1012GREU 2.1 6 L3 Switching Engine III WS-F6K-PFC3B SAL1017L9WJ 2.1
驗證備援歷史記錄:
Access2> (enable) show system redundancy-history Maximum entries of switchover history table = 10 System cold start due to switchover failure = 4 Standby available time (secs*100) = 33291 Redundant History Switchover Table:
CatOS將在SYNC過程中自動複製。但是,MSFC上的IOS不會自動複製。
驗證MSFC的IOS和冗餘:
!--- 1. Connect to MSFC Access2> (enable) session 15 Trying Router-15... Connected to Router-15. Escape character is '^]'. LAB-Router>enable !--- 2. Verify the IOS file in the bootflash LAB-Router#dir Directory of bootflash:/ 1 -rwx 17966324 Dec 13 2006 15:12:29 +00:00 c6msfc2a-adventerprisek9_w an-mz.122-18.SXF7.bin 65536000 bytes total (47569548 bytes free) !--- 3. Show version output LAB-Router#show version Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-ADVENTERPRISEK9_WAN-M), Version 12.2(18)SXF7, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Thu 23-Nov-06 01:03 by kellythw Image text-base: 0x40101040, data-base: 0x42638000 ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(17r)SX3, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) BOOTLDR: MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-ADVENTERPRISEK9_WAN-M), Version 12.2(18)SXF7, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) LAB-Router uptime is 26 minutes System returned to ROM by power-on System image file is "bootflash:c6msfc2a-adventerprisek9_wan-mz.122-18.SXF7.bin" !--- 4. MSFC redundancy status LAB-Router#show redundancy Redundant System Information : ------------------------------ Available system uptime = 4 minutes Switchovers system experienced = 0 Standby failures = 0 Last switchover reason = unsupported Hardware Mode = Duplex Configured Redundancy Mode = Stateful SwitchOver - SSO Operating Redundancy Mode = Route Processor Redundancy !--- It is running in the RPR mode because the standby MSFC !--- is running different version of IOS. Maintenance Mode = Disabled Communications = Up Current Processor Information : ------------------------------- Active Location = slot 5 Current Software state = ACTIVE Uptime in current state = 4 minutes Image Version = Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-ADVENTERPRISEK9_WAN-M), Version 12.2(18)SXF7, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Thu 23-Nov-06 01:03 by kellythw BOOT = CONFIG_FILE = BOOTLDR = Configuration register = 0x2102 Peer Processor Information : ---------------------------- Standby Location = slot 6 Current Software state = STANDBY COLD Uptime in current state = 2 minutes Image Version = Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-IPBASE_WAN-M), Version 12.2(18)SXF4, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Thu 23-Mar-06 14:53 by tinhuang BOOT = CONFIG_FILE = BOOTLDR = Configuration register = 0x2102 !--- Note that the boot variable is blank. The MSFC boots the !--- first IOS image in the bootflash: LAB-Router# LAB-Router#exit Access2> (enable)
升級備用MSFC上的IOS。
將IOS映像複製到備用MSFC:
LAB-Router#copy c6msfc2a-adventerprisek9_wan-mz.122-18.SXF7.bin slavebootflash:/ Destination filename [c6msfc2a-adventerprisek9_wan-mz.122-18.SXF7.bin]? Copy in progress...CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 17966324 bytes copied in 44.180 secs (406662 bytes/sec) LAB-Router# !--- Delete the old IOS image. Because the boot variable is blank !--- and the MSFC boots the first IOS image in the bootflash: LAB-Router#cd slavebootflash: LAB-Router#delete c6msfc2a-ipbase_wan-mz.122-18.SXF4.bin Delete filename [c6msfc2a-ipbase_wan-mz.122-18.SXF4.bin]? Delete slavebootflash:c6msfc2a-ipbase_wan-mz.122-18.SXF4.bin? [confirm] LAB-Router#
重新載入待命Supervisor模組:
LAB-Router#exit Access2> (enable) reset 6 This command will reset module 6. Do you want to continue (y/n) [n]? y 2007 May 21 21:14:03 %SYS-5-MOD_RESET:Module 6 reset from Console// Resetting module 6... Access2> (enable) show system highavailability Highavailability: enabled Highavailability versioning: disabled Highavailability Operational-status: OFF(standby-supervisor-not-present) Access2> (enable) 2007 May 21 21:16:01 %SYS-5-SUP_MODSBY:Module 6 is in standby mode 2007 May 21 21:16:02 %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNC:File synchronization process will start in 120 seconds 2007 May 21 21:16:03 %DIAG-6-RUN_MINIMUM:Module 6: Running Minimal Diagnostics.. . 2007 May 21 21:16:05 %DIAG-6-DIAG_OK:Module 6: Passed Online Diagnostics 2007 May 21 21:16:06 %SYS-3-TRANSCEIVER_NOTSUPP: Transceiver on port 6/1 is not supported 2007 May 21 21:16:06 %SYS-3-TRANSCEIVER_NOTSUPP: Transceiver on port 6/2 is not supported 2007 May 21 21:16:06 %SYS-5-PORT_SSUPOK:Ports on standby supervisor (module 6) are up 2007 May 21 21:16:07 %SYS-3-MOD_PORTINTFINSYNC:Port Interface in sync for Module 6 2007 May 21 21:16:49 %SYS-1-SYS_LCPERR1:Module 16: RP requeste d reset of peer RP: MSFC on module 16 will be reset Access2> (enable) show system highavailability Highavailability: enabled Highavailability versioning: disabled Highavailability Operational-status: ON Access2> (enable)
升級後驗證MSFC IOS:
Access2> (enable) session 15 Trying Router-15... Connected to Router-15. Escape character is '^]'. LAB-Router>enable LAB-Router#show redundancy Redundant System Information : ------------------------------ Available system uptime = 17 minutes Switchovers system experienced = 0 Standby failures = 1 Last switchover reason = unsupported Hardware Mode = Duplex Configured Redundancy Mode = Stateful SwitchOver - SSO Operating Redundancy Mode = Stateful SwitchOver - SSO Maintenance Mode = Disabled Communications = Up Current Processor Information : ------------------------------- Active Location = slot 5 Current Software state = ACTIVE Uptime in current state = 17 minutes Image Version = Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-ADVENTERPRISEK9_WAN-M), Version 12.2(18)SXF7, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Thu 23-Nov-06 01:03 by kellythw BOOT = CONFIG_FILE = BOOTLDR = Configuration register = 0x2102 Peer Processor Information : ---------------------------- Standby Location = slot 6 Current Software state = STANDBY HOT Uptime in current state = 0 minutes Image Version = Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-ADVENTERPRISEK9_WAN-M), Version 12.2(18)SXF7, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Thu 23-Nov-06 01:03 by kellythw BOOT = CONFIG_FILE = BOOTLDR = Configuration register = 0x2102 LAB-Router#
現在,您可以將Supervisor模組故障切換到新增的備用Supervisor模組並進行測試。
故障轉移Supervisor模組:
Access2> (enable) switch supervisor This command will force a switch-over to the standby Supervisor module. Do you want to continue (y/n) [n]? y 2007 May 21 20:40:37 %SYS-5-MOD_RESET:Module 5 reset from Console// Access2> (enable) System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(18r)SX2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 2004 by cisco Systems, Inc. Cat6k-Sup32 platform with 262144 Kbytes of main memory Autoboot executing command: "boot bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin" Self decompressing the image : ################################################# ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ################################################################################ ##################################################### [OK] System Power On Diagnostics DRAM Size ..........................256 MB Testing DRAM .......................Passed Verifying Text Segment .............Passed NVRAM Size .........................2048 KB Level2 Cache .......................Present Level3 Cache .......................Absent System Power On Diagnostics Complete Currently running ROMMON from S (Gold) region Boot image: bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin Firmware compiled 01-Dec-06 12:57 by integ Build [100] This module is now in standby mode. Console is disabled for standby supervisor
通過控制檯連線到Supervisor 6上,後者現在是活動模組。
冗餘狀態:
Access2> (enable) show system highavailability Highavailability: enabled Highavailability versioning: disabled Highavailability Operational-status: ON Access2> (enable) show system redundancy-history Maximum entries of switchover history table = 10 System cold start due to switchover failure = 4 Standby available time (secs*100) = 98984 Redundant History Switchover Table: Index: 1 Previous active supervisor module: 5 Current active supervisor module : 6 Switchover reason : user initiated Switchover time : Mon May 21 2007, 20:40:37
顯示版本:
Access2> (enable) show version WS-C6509 Software, Version NmpSW: 8.5(8) Copyright (c) 1995-2006 by Cisco Systems NMP S/W compiled on Dec 1 2006, 23:03:43 System Bootstrap Version: 12.2 System Boot Image File is 'bootdisk:RTSYNC_cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin' System Configuration register is 0x2102
啟動變數:
Access2> (enable) show boot BOOT variable = bootdisk:RTSYNC_cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin,1;bootdisk:cat6000 -sup32pfc3k8.8-4-5.bin,1; CONFIG_FILE variable = bootdisk:switch.cfg Configuration register is 0x2102 ignore-config: disabled auto-config: non-recurring, overwrite, sync disabled ROMMON console baud: 9600 boot: image specified by the boot system commands Image auto sync is enabled Image auto sync timer is 120 seconds
Show module:
Access2> (enable) show module Mod Slot Ports Module-Type Model Sub Status --- ---- ----- ------------------------- ------------------- --- -------- 1 1 Unknown Card power-down 2 2 48 10/100BaseTX Ethernet WS-X6248-RJ-45 no ok 3 3 48 10/100BaseTX Ethernet WS-X6348-RJ-45 yes ok 4 4 48 10/100BaseTX Ethernet WS-X6348-RJ-45 yes ok 5 5 9 1000BaseX Supervisor WS-SUP32-GE-3B yes standby 6 6 9 1000BaseX Supervisor WS-SUP32-GE-3B yes ok 16 6 1 Multilayer Switch Feature WS-F6K-MSFC2A no ok 7 7 5 Communication Media Mod. WS-SVC-CMM no ok 8 8 0 FXS no power-down 9 9 Unknown Card power-down !--- Output suppressed Mod Sub-Type Sub-Model Sub-Serial Sub-Hw Sub-Sw --- ----------------------- ------------------- ----------- ------ ------ 3 Inline Power Module WS-F6K-VPWR 1.0 1.1(1) 4 Inline Power Module WS-F6K-VPWR 1.0 1.1(1) 5 L3 Switching Engine III WS-F6K-PFC3B SAL1012GREU 2.1 6 L3 Switching Engine III WS-F6K-PFC3B SAL1017L9WJ 2.1 Access2> (enable)
驗證MSFC:
Access2> (enable) session 16 Trying Router-16... Connected to Router-16. Escape character is '^]'. LAB-Router>enable LAB-Router#show version Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-ADVENTERPRISEK9_WAN-M), Version 12.2(18)SXF7, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Thu 23-Nov-06 01:03 by kellythw Image text-base: 0x40101040, data-base: 0x42638000 ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(17r)SX3, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) BOOTLDR: MSFC2A Software (C6MSFC2A-ADVENTERPRISEK9_WAN-M), Version 12.2(18)SXF7, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) LAB-Router uptime is 7 minutes System returned to ROM by Stateful Switchover System image file is "bootflash:c6msfc2a-adventerprisek9_wan-mz.122-18.SXF7.bin" This product contains cryptographic features and is subject to United States and local country laws governing import, export, transfer and use. Delivery of Cisco cryptographic products does not imply third-party authority to import, export, distribute or use encryption. Importers, exporters, distributors and users are responsible for compliance with U.S. and local country laws. By using this product you agree to comply with applicable laws and regulations. If you are unable to comply with U.S. and local laws, return this product immediately. A summary of U.S. laws governing Cisco cryptographic products may be found at: http://www.cisco.com/wwl/export/crypto/tool/stqrg.html If you require further assistance please contact us by sending email to export@cisco.com. cisco MSFC2A (R7000) processor (revision MSFC2A) with 458752K/65536K bytes of me mory. Processor board ID MSFC2A R7000 CPU at 300Mhz, Implementation 0x27, Rev 3.3, 256KB L2, 1024KB L3 Cache Last reset from power-on SuperLAT software (copyright 1990 by Meridian Technology Corp). X.25 software, Version 3.0.0. Bridging software. TN3270 Emulation software. 29 Virtual Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interfaces 509K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory. 65536K bytes of Flash internal SIMM (Sector size 512K). Configuration register is 0x2102
您可以看到,被替換的Supervisor模組中的CatOS名稱以RTSYNC開頭。您可以讓系統保持原樣運行。您還可以更改檔名並將其保留為標準名稱,如下所示:
Access2> (enable) rename RTSYNC_cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin cat6000-sup32pfc3k 8.8-5-8.bin Access2> (enable) dir 2287 -rw- 10029260 May 21 2007 21:40:01 cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin 236900352 bytes available (19390464 bytes used) Access2> (enable)
重新命名檔案後,必須更改引導變數。
!--- Verify boot variable Access2> (enable) show boot BOOT variable = bootdisk:RTSYNC_cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin,1;bootdisk:cat6000 -sup32pfc3k8.8-4-5.bin,1; CONFIG_FILE variable = bootdisk:switch.cfg Configuration register is 0x2102 ignore-config: disabled auto-config: non-recurring, overwrite, sync disabled ROMMON console baud: 9600 boot: image specified by the boot system commands Image auto sync is enabled Image auto sync timer is 120 seconds !--- Clear all the boot variables Access2> (enable) clear boot system all BOOT variable = Access2> (enable) 2007 May 21 21:41:56 %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNC:File synchronization p rocess will start in 120 seconds !--- Configure the boot variable Access2> (enable) set boot system flash bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin BOOT variable = bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin,1; Access2> (enable) 2007 May 21 21:42:14 %SYS-5-SUP_IMGSYNC:File synchronization p rocess will start in 120 seconds !--- Verify the boot variable Access2> (enable) show boot BOOT variable = bootdisk:cat6000-sup32pfc3k8.8-5-8.bin,1; CONFIG_FILE variable = bootdisk:switch.cfg Configuration register is 0x2102 ignore-config: disabled auto-config: non-recurring, overwrite, sync disabled ROMMON console baud: 9600 boot: image specified by the boot system commands Image auto sync is enabled Image auto sync timer is 120 seconds
修訂 | 發佈日期 | 意見 |
---|---|---|
1.0 |
22-May-2007 |
初始版本 |