具有閘道管理員的VoIP

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已更新: 2006 年 3 月 30 日
文件 ID:14084

無偏見用語

本產品的文件集力求使用無偏見用語。針對本文件集的目的，無偏見係定義為未根據年齡、身心障礙、性別、種族身分、民族身分、性別傾向、社會經濟地位及交織性表示歧視的用語。由於本產品軟體使用者介面中硬式編碼的語言、根據 RFP 文件使用的語言，或引用第三方產品的語言，因此本文件中可能會出現例外狀況。深入瞭解思科如何使用包容性用語。

關於此翻譯

思科已使用電腦和人工技術翻譯本文件，讓全世界的使用者能夠以自己的語言理解支援內容。請注意，即使是最佳機器翻譯，也不如專業譯者翻譯的內容準確。Cisco Systems, Inc. 對這些翻譯的準確度概不負責，並建議一律查看原始英文文件（提供連結）。

簡介

本文說明如何使用網守配置和驗證VoIP網路。

必要條件

需求

本文件沒有特定需求。

採用元件

本文中的資訊係根據以下軟體和硬體版本：

  • Cisco IOS®軟體版本12.1(1)

  • Cisco AS5300和Cisco 3640路由器

注意：對於所有Cisco平台上的網守功能，需要載入Cisco IOS功能集 — x-。

本文中的資訊是根據特定實驗室環境內的裝置所建立。文中使用到的所有裝置皆從已清除（預設）的組態來啟動。如果您的網路正在作用，請確保您已瞭解任何指令可能造成的影響。

慣例

如需文件慣例的詳細資訊，請參閱思科技術提示慣例。

背景資訊

網守是LAN上的H.323實體，為H.323終端和網關提供地址轉換和控制對LAN的訪問。網守可以為H.323終端和網關提供其它服務，例如頻寬管理和網關的位置。閘道管理員維護多媒體網路中的裝置的註冊。裝置在啟動時向網守註冊，並從網守請求對呼叫的許可。

您可以使用本檔案中的閘道管理員組態來實現以下目的：

  • 幫助擴展VoIP實施，在此實施中，您安裝了多個網關和終端裝置

    此組態會允許在中心點（閘道管理員）進行變更。

  • 幫助控制呼叫准入控制(CAC)，以限制網路上的呼叫數量

  • 實施在網路上使用代理與資料流量分開處理VoIP呼叫

設定

本節提供用於設定本文件中所述功能的資訊。

注意：要查詢有關本文檔中使用的命令的其他資訊，請使用命令查詢工具(僅限註冊客戶)。

網路圖表

此網路是帶有兩個Cisco AS5300網關的簡單拓撲。一個網關位於聖何塞，另一個網關位於羅利。每個站點都有一個在Cisco 3640上運行的網守配置。在本部分顯示的拓撲中，網守實際上並不是兩個網關之間放置簡單VoIP呼叫所必需的。但此圖包含一個網守，以顯示完整配置的顯示方式。

此拓撲的Cisco網守配置與常規VoIP實施存在以下區別：

  • 網關設定的每個網關使用h323-gateway voip interface命令向本地網關管理員註冊。在本例中，網關是AS5300，而網守是3640。

  • dial-peer voice 2 voip命令中的session target指向Registration、Admission和Status(RAS)，而不是相應的ipv4:ip地址。RAS執行以下任務：

    • 定義網關向網守註冊的位置

    • 為每個呼叫傳送准入請求

    • 對呼叫執行某些狀態資訊輪詢

在H.323網路中，每個區域有一個主網守。網守可以控制區域中的多個網關或終端H.323裝置。在本節說明的配置中，呼叫路由到相應的區域和網守。然後，網守使用具有匹配被叫號碼的技術字首(tech-prefix)的註冊網關的IP地址回覆呼叫請求。

voip_gw_gk.gif

呼叫過程

以下步驟說明了網守進程的運作方式。Raleigh端的一部電話呼叫聖何塞端的一部電話：

  1. Raleigh 5300A接收來自PBX的呼叫至4085556400，後者是連線到San Jose PBX的電話。

    此號碼與dial-peer voice 2 voip下的號碼相符，也具有技術字首408#。

  2. Raleigh閘道管理員Raleigh 3640A的准入請求包括技術字首和被叫號碼，格式為408#4085556400。

    4085556400與zone prefix命令相符408.......

  3. Raleigh網守向San Jose網守(San Jose 3640A)傳送位置請求。

  4. 由於San Jose網守配置包含技術字首為408#的San Jose 5300A，因此San Jose網守使用San Jose 5300 IP地址回覆Raleigh網守。

  5. 此IP位址透過認可確認(ACF)轉送到Raleigh 5300A。

  6. Raleigh 5300A與San Jose 5300A開啟正常的H.323呼叫。

組態

本檔案會使用以下設定：

Raleigh 5300A 
Raleigh5300A# show run
Building configuration...


Current configuration:
!
! Last configuration change at 00:15:38 UTC Tue Mar 28 2000
! NVRAM config last updated at 00:15:39 UTC Tue Mar 28 2000
!
version 12.1
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password–encryption
!
hostname Raleigh5300A
!
logging buffered 50000 debugging
enable secret < password > [Choose a strong password with at least one capital letter, one number, and one special character.]
!
!
!
resource–pool disable
!
!
!
!
!
clock calendar–valid
ip subnet–zero
!
isdn switch–type primary–5ess
isdn voice–call–failure 0
mta receive maximum–recipients 0
!
!
controller T1 0
 framing esf
 clock source line primary
 linecode b8zs
 pri–group timeslots 1–24
!
controller T1 1
 clock source line secondary 1
!
controller T1 2
!
controller T1 3
!
!
voice–port 0:D
!
!
dial–peer voice 1 pots
 answer–address 9195552001
 destination–pattern 919#9195552...
 direct–inward–dial
 port 0:D
 prefix 919
!
dial–peer voice 2 voip
 destination–pattern 4085556400
 tech–prefix 408#
 session target ras
!
num–exp 6... 4085556...
 gateway 

  !
  interface Ethernet0
  no ip address
  shutdown
!
interface Serial0:23
 no ip address
 ip mroute–cache
 isdn switch–type primary–5ess
 isdn incoming–voice modem
 fair–queue 64 256 0
 no cdp enable
!
interface FastEthernet0
 ip address 172.16.120.2 255.255.255.0
 duplex auto
 speed auto
 h323–gateway voip interface
 h323–gateway voip id RALgk1 ipaddr 172.16.120.1 1718
 h323–gateway voip h323–id RAL5300A@cisco.com
 h323–gateway voip tech–prefix 919#
!
ip classless
ip route 172.16.110.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.120.10
no ip http server
!
line con 0
 transport input none
line 1 48
 transport output lat pad telnet rlogin udptn v120 lapb–ta
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
 password cisco
 login
!
ntp clock–period 17179850
ntp server 172.16.110.10
end

Raleigh 3640A 
Raleigh3640A# show run
Building configuration...


Current configuration:
!
version 12.1
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password–encryption
!
hostname Raleigh3640A
!
logging buffered 50000 debugging
enable secret < password > [Choose a strong password with at least one capital letter, one number, and one special character.]
!
!
!
!
!
ip subnet–zero
!
ip dvmrp route–limit 20000
!
!
!
!
!
interface Ethernet1/0
 ip address 172.16.120.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Serial1/0
 no ip address
 no ip mroute–cache
 no fair–queue
!
interface TokenRing1/0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 ring–speed 16
!
ip classless
ip route 172.16.110.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.120.10
no ip http server
!
!
gatekeeper
 zone local RALgk1 cisco.com
 zone remote SJgk1 cisco.com 172.16.110.1 1719
 zone prefix SJgk1 408.......
 gw–type–prefix 408#*
 no shutdown
!
!
line con 0
 transport input none
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
 password cisco
 login
!
ntp clock–period 17179864
ntp server 172.16.110.10
end

San Jose 5300A 
SanJose5300A# show run
Building configuration...


Current configuration:
!
! Last configuration change at 00:15:49 UTC Tue Mar 28 2000
! NVRAM config last updated at 00:15:50 UTC Tue Mar 28 2000
!
version 12.1
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password–encryption
!
hostname SanJose5300A
!
logging buffered 50000 debugging
enable secret < password > [Choose a strong password with at least one capital letter, one number, and one special character.]
!
!
!
resource–pool disable
!
!
!
!
!
ip subnet–zero
!
isdn voice–call–failure 0
mta receive maximum–recipients 0
!
!
controller T1 0
 framing esf
 clock source line primary
 linecode b8zs
 ds0–group 1 timeslots 1–4 type e&m–immediate–start
!
controller T1 1
 clock source line secondary 1
!
controller T1 2
!
controller T1 3
!
!
voice–port 0:1
!
!
dial–peer voice 1 pots
 answer–address 4085556001
 destination–pattern 408#4085556...
 direct–inward–dial
 port 0:1
 prefix 6
!
dial–peer voice 2 voip
 destination–pattern 9195552...
 tech–prefix 919#
 session target ras
!
num–exp 2... 9195552...
gateway 
 
 !
 interface Ethernet0
 no ip address
!
interface FastEthernet0
 ip address 172.16.110.2 255.255.255.0
 duplex auto
 speed auto
 h323–gateway voip interface
 h323–gateway voip id SJgk1 ipaddr 172.16.110.1 1718
 h323–gateway voip h323–id SJ5300A@cisco.com
 h323–gateway voip tech–prefix 408#
!
ip classless
ip route 172.16.120.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.110.10
no ip http server
!
!
!
line con 0
 transport input none
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
 password cisco
 login
!
ntp clock–period 17179892
ntp server 172.16.110.10
end

San Jose 3640A 
SanJose3640A# show run
Building configuration...


Current configuration:
!
! NVRAM config last updated at 00:05:33 UTC Tue Mar 28 2000
!
version 12.1
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password–encryption
!
hostname SanJose3640A
!
boot system flash c3640–ix–mz.120–7.T
logging buffered 50000 debugging
enable secret < password > [Choose a strong password with at least one capital letter, one number, and one special character.] 
!
!
!
!
!
ip subnet–zero
!
ip dvmrp route–limit 20000
!
!
interface Ethernet1/0
 ip address 172.16.110.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Serial1/0
 no ip address
 no ip mroute–cache
 shutdown
 no fair–queue
!
interface Ethernet1/1
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
ip classless
ip route 172.16.120.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.110.10
no ip http server
!
tftp–server flash:c3640–ix–mz.121–1.bin
!
gatekeeper
 zone local SJgk1 cisco.com
 zone remote RALgk1 cisco.com 172.16.120.1 1719
 zone prefix RALgk1 919.......
 gw–type–prefix 919#*
 no shutdown
!
!
line con 0
 transport input none
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
 password cisco
 login
!
ntp server 172.16.110.10
end

驗證

本節提供的資訊可用於確認您的組態是否正常運作。

輸出直譯器工具(僅供註冊客戶使用)支援某些show命令，此工具可讓您檢視show命令輸出的分析。

  • show debug — 顯示已啟用的debug命令

  • undebug all — 關閉所有調試

  • show gatekeeper — 顯示網守的狀態

  • show log — 顯示日誌檔案輸出

  • show call active voice brief — 顯示活動呼叫表內容的縮寫版本

    該螢幕顯示了當前通過路由器連線的所有呼叫。

  • show call active voice — 顯示活動呼叫表的內容

    此顯示顯示了當前通過路由器連線的所有呼叫。

  • show gatekeeper endpoints — 向網守顯示端點註冊狀態

  • show gatekeeper call — 顯示網守處理的活動呼叫

  • show gatekeeper gw — 顯示技術首碼的端點註冊狀態

Raleigh 5300A路由器的驗證 

Raleigh5300A# show debug
ISDN:
  ISDN Q931 packets debugging is on
  ISDN Q931 packets debug DSLs. (On/Off/No DSL:1/0/–)
  DSL  0 ––>  7
  1 – – – – – – – 

H.323 RAS:
  H.323 RAS Messages debugging is on
voip:
  voip ccAPI function enter/exit debugging is on
Raleigh5300A# undebug all
All possible debugging has been turned off
Raleigh5300A# show gatekeeper
 Gateway  RAL5300A@cisco.com  is registered to Gatekeeper RALgk1


Alias list (CLI configured) 
 H323–ID RAL5300A@cisco.com
Alias list (last RCF) 
 H323–ID RAL5300A@cisco.com

H323 resource thresholding is Disabled
Raleigh5300A# show log
Syslog logging: enabled (0 messages dropped, 0 flushes, 0 overruns)
    Console logging: level debugging, 1048 messages logged
    Monitor logging: level debugging, 0 messages logged
    Buffer logging: level debugging, 1048 messages logged
    Trap logging: level informational, 106 message lines logged


Log Buffer (50000 bytes):
Mar 28 00:22:47.624: ISDN Se0:23: RX <–  SETUP pd = 8  callref = 0x30
Mar 28 00:22:47.624:         Bearer Capability i = 0x8090A2
Mar 28 00:22:47.624:         Channel ID i = 0xA98393
Mar 28 00:22:47.624:  Calling Party Number i = 0x2180, '9195552010', Plan:ISDN, 
Type:National
Mar 28 00:22:47.624:  Called Party Number i = 0xA1, '4085556400', Plan:ISDN, 
Type:National
Mar 28 00:22:47.628: ISDN Se0:23: TX –>  CALL_PROC pd = 8  callref = 0x8030
Mar 28 00:22:47.628:         Channel ID i = 0xA98393
Mar 28 00:22:47.628: ISDN Se0:23: TX –>  ALERTING pd = 8  callref = 0x8030
Mar 28 00:22:48.016: cc_api_call_setup_ind (vdbPtr=0x61B9ADAC, 
callInfo={called=4085556400, 
calling=9195552010, fdest=1 peer_tag=1}, callID=0x61A088C4)
Mar 28 00:22:48.020: cc_process_call_setup_ind (event=0x61BB71B8) 
handed call to app "SESSION"
Mar 28 00:22:48.020: sess_appl: ev(23=CC_EV_CALL_SETUP_IND), cid(32), disp(0)
Mar 28 00:22:48.020: ccCallSetContext (callID=0x20, context=0x61A2C368)
Mar 28 00:22:48.020: ssaCallSetupInd finalDest cllng(9195552010), 
clled(4085556400)
Mar 28 00:22:48.020: ssaSetupPeer cid(32) peer list:  tag(2) 
called number (4085556400) 
Mar 28 00:22:48.020: ssaSetupPeer cid(32), destPat(4085556400), 
matched(10), prefix(), 
peer(61C088AC)
Mar 28 00:22:48.020: ccCallProceeding (callID=0x20, prog_ind=0x0)
Mar 28 00:22:48.020: ccCallSetupRequest (Inbound call = 0x20, outbound 
peer =2, dest=, 
params=0x61A2C37C mode=0, *callID=0x61BBE868)
Mar 28 00:22:48.020: callingNumber=9195552010, calledNumber=4085556400, 
redirectNumber=
Mar 28 00:22:48.020: accountNumber=, finalDestFlag=1,
guid=1acb.27d8.98f4.0043.0000.0000.205d.0abc
Mar 28 00:22:48.020: peer_tag=2
Mar 28 00:22:48.020: ccIFCallSetupRequest: (vdbPtr=0x6174EC64, dest=, callParams=
{called=4085556400, calling=9195552010, fdest=1, voice_peer_tag=2}, mode=0x0)
Mar 28 00:22:48.020: ccCallSetContext (callID=0x21, context=0x61A8FD88)
Mar 28 00:22:48.024: RASlib::ras_sendto: msg length 115 from 172.16.120.2:51726 to 
172.16.120.1:1719
Mar 28 00:22:48.024: RASLib::RASSendARQ: ARQ (seq# 12119) sent to 172.16.120.1
Mar 28 00:22:48.028: RASLib::RASRecvData: successfully 
rcvd message of length 7 from 172.16.120.1:1719
Mar 28 00:22:48.028: RASLib::RASRecvData: RIP (seq# 12119) rcvd 
from [172.16.120.1:1719] on sock[61A18664]
Mar 28 00:22:48.044: RASLib::RASRecvData: successfully rcvd message 
of length 24 from 172.16.120.1:1719
Mar 28 00:22:48.044: RASLib::RASRecvData: ACF (seq# 12119) 
rcvd from [172.16.120.1:1719] on sock [0x61A18664]
Mar 28 00:22:49.232: cc_api_call_alert(vdbPtr=0x6174EC64, 
callID=0x21, prog_ind=0x8, sig_ind=0x1)
Mar 28 00:22:49.232: sess_appl: ev(7=CC_EV_CALL_ALERT), cid(33), disp(0)
Mar 28 00:22:49.232: ssaTraceSct: cid(33)st(1)oldst(0)cfid(–1)
csize(0)in(0)fDest(0)–cid2(32)st2(1)oldst2(0)
Mar 28 00:22:49.232: ccCallAlert (callID=0x20, prog_ind=0x8, sig_ind=0x1)
Mar 28 00:22:49.232: ccConferenceCreate (confID=0x61BBE8B0, 
callID1=0x20, callID2=0x21, tag=0x0)
Mar 28 00:22:49.232: cc_api_bridge_done (confID=0xD, srcIF=0x6174EC64, 
srcCallID=0x21, 
dstCallID=0x20, disposition=0, tag=0x0)
Mar 28 00:22:49.232: cc_api_bridge_done (confID=0xD, 
srcIF=0x61B9ADAC, srcCallID=0x20, 
dstCallID=0x21, disposition=0, tag=0x0)
Mar 28 00:22:49.232: cc_api_caps_ind (dstVdbPtr=0x6174EC64, 
     dstCallId=0x21, srcCallId=0x20,
     caps={codec=0xEBF7, fax_rate=0xFF, vad=0x3, modem=0x3
           codec_bytes=1638535964, signal_type=2})
Mar 28 00:22:49.236: sess_appl: ev(28=CC_EV_CONF_CREATE_DONE), cid(32), disp(0)
Mar 28 00:22:49.236: ssaTraceSct: cid(32)st(3)oldst(0)cfid(13)
csize(0)in(1)fDest(1)–cid2(33)st2(3)oldst2(1)
Mar 28 00:22:49.844: cc_api_caps_ind (dstVdbPtr=0x61B9ADAC, 
    dstCallId=0x20, srcCallId=0x21,
     caps={codec=0x4, fax_rate=0x2, vad=0x2, modem=0x1
           codec_bytes=20, signal_type=0})
Mar 28 00:22:49.844: cc_api_caps_ack (dstVdbPtr=0x61B9ADAC, 
   dstCallId=0x20, srcCallId=0x21,
     caps={codec=0x4, fax_rate=0x2, vad=0x2, modem=0x1
           codec_bytes=20, signal_type=0})
Mar 28 00:22:49.848: cc_api_caps_ack (dstVdbPtr=0x6174EC64, 
    dstCallId=0x21, srcCallId=0x20,
     caps={codec=0x4, fax_rate=0x2, vad=0x2, modem=0x1
           codec_bytes=20, signal_type=0})
Mar 28 00:22:51.504: cc_api_call_connected(vdbPtr=0x6174EC64, callID=0x21)
Mar 28 00:22:51.508: sess_appl: ev(8=CC_EV_CALL_CONNECTED), cid(33), disp(0)
Mar 28 00:22:51.508: ssaTraceSct: cid(33)st(4)oldst(1)cfid(13)
csize(0)in(0)fDest(0)–cid2(32)st2(4)oldst2(3)
Mar 28 00:22:51.508: ccCallConnect (callID=0x20)
Mar 28 00:22:51.508: ssaFlushPeerTagQueue cid(32) peer list: (empty)
Mar 28 00:22:51.508: ISDN Se0:23: TX –>  CONNECT pd = 8  callref = 0x8030
Mar 28 00:22:51.564: ISDN Se0:23: RX <–  CONNECT_ACK pd = 8  callref = 0x30
Mar 28 00:22:51.564: ISDN Se0:23: CALL_PROGRESS: 
CALL_CONNECTED call id 0x11, bchan –1, dsl 0
Mar 28 00:22:54.620: cc_api_call_digit_begin 
(vdbPtr=0x61B9ADAC, callID=0x20, digit=1, flags=0x1, 
timestamp=0xCAAF06B, expiration=0x0)
Mar 28 00:22:54.620: sess_appl: ev(10=CC_EV_CALL_DIGIT_BEGIN), 
cid(32), disp(0)
Mar 28 00:22:54.620: ssaTraceSct: cid(32)st(5)oldst(3)cfid(13)
csize(0)in(1)fDest(1)–cid2(33)st2(5)
oldst2(4)
Mar 28 00:22:54.620: ccCallDigitBegin (callID=0x21, db=0x61BBE8EC)
Mar 28 00:22:54.700: cc_api_call_digit (vdbPtr=0x61B9ADAC, 
callID=0x20, digit=1, duration=130)
Mar 28 00:22:54.700: sess_appl: ev(9=CC_EV_CALL_DIGIT), cid(32), disp(0)
Mar 28 00:22:54.700: ssaTraceSct: cid(32)st(5)oldst(5)cfid(13)
csize(0)in(1)fDest(1)–cid2(33)st2(5)
oldst2(4)
Mar 28 00:22:54.700: ccCallDigitEnd (callID=0x21, de=0x61BBE8EC)
Mar 28 00:22:55.120: ISDN Se0:23: RX <–  DISCONNECT pd = 8  callref = 0x30
Mar 28 00:22:55.120:         Cause i = 0x8090 – Normal call clearing 
Mar 28 00:22:55.120: %ISDN–6–DISCONNECT: Interface Serial0:18  
disconnected from 9195552010 , call lasted 3 seconds
Mar 28 00:22:55.124: ISDN Se0:23: TX –>  RELEASE pd = 8  callref = 0x8030
Mar 28 00:22:55.124: cc_api_call_disconnected(vdbPtr=0x61B9ADAC, 
callID=0x20, cause=0x10)
Mar 28 00:22:55.124: sess_appl: ev(12=CC_EV_CALL_DISCONNECTED), 
cid(32), disp(0)
Mar 28 00:22:55.124: ssaTraceSct: cid(32)st(5)oldst(5)cfid(13)
csize(0)in(1)fDest(1)–cid2(33)st2(5)oldst2(4)
Mar 28 00:22:55.124: ssa: Disconnected cid(32) state(5) cause(0x10)
Mar 28 00:22:55.124: ccConferenceDestroy (confID=0xD, tag=0x0)
Mar 28 00:22:55.124: cc_api_bridge_drop_done (confID=0xD, 
srcIF=0x6174EC64, srcCallID=0x21, 
dstCallID=0x20, disposition=0 tag=0x0)
Mar 28 00:22:55.124: cc_api_bridge_drop_done (confID=0xD, 
srcIF=0x61B9ADAC, srcCallID=0x20, 
dstCallID=0x21, disposition=0 tag=0x0)
Mar 28 00:22:55.124: sess_appl: ev(29=CC_EV_CONF_DESTROY_DONE), cid(32), disp(0)
Mar 28 00:22:55.124: ssaTraceSct: cid(32)st(6)oldst(5)cfid(–1)
csize(0)in(1)fDest(1)–cid2(33)st2(6)oldst2(4)
Mar 28 00:22:55.124: ccCallDisconnect (callID=0x20, cause=0x10 tag=0x0)
Mar 28 00:22:55.124: ccCallDisconnect (callID=0x21, cause=0x10 tag=0x0)
Mar 28 00:22:55.128: RASlib::ras_sendto: msg length 76 from 172.16.120.2:51726 to 
172.16.120.1:1719
Mar 28 00:22:55.128: RASLib::RASSendDRQ: DRQ (seq# 12120) sent to 172.16.120.1
Mar 28 00:22:55.132: RASLib::RASRecvData: successfully rcvd message 
of length 3 from 172.16.120.1:1719
Mar 28 00:22:55.132: RASLib::RASRecvData: DCF (seq# 12120) rcvd 
from [172.16.120.1:1719] on sock [0x61A18664]
Mar 28 00:22:55.132: cc_api_call_disconnect_done(vdbPtr=0x6174EC64, 
callID=0x21, disp=0, tag=0x0)
Mar 28 00:22:55.132: sess_appl: ev(13=CC_EV_CALL_DISCONNECT_DONE), 
cid(33), disp(0)
Mar 28 00:22:55.132: ssaTraceSct: cid(33)st(7)oldst(4)cfid(–1)
csize(0)in(0)fDest(0)–cid2(32)st2(7)oldst2(6)
Mar 28 00:22:55.140: cc_api_call_disconnect_done(vdbPtr=0x61B9ADAC, 
callID=0x20, disp=0, tag=0x0)
Mar 28 00:22:55.140: sess_appl: ev(13=CC_EV_CALL_DISCONNECT_DONE), cid(32), disp(0)
Mar 28 00:22:55.140: ssaTraceSct: cid(32)st(7)oldst(6)cfid(–1)
csize(1)in(1)fDest(1)
Mar 28 00:22:55.172: ISDN Se0:23: RX <–  RELEASE_COMP pd = 8  callref = 0x30
Mar 28 00:23:14.251: RASlib::ras_sendto: msg length 76 from 172.16.120.2:51726 to 
172.16.120.1:1719
Mar 28 00:23:14.251: RASLib::RASSendRRQ: RRQ (seq# 12121) sent to 172.16.120.1
Mar 28 00:23:14.255: RASLib::RASRecvData: successfully rcvd message 
of length 52 from 172.16.120.1:1719
Mar 28 00:23:14.255: RASLib::RASRecvData: RCF (seq# 12121) rcvd 
from [172.16.120.1:1719] on sock [0x61A18664]
Mar 28 00:23:59.255: RASlib::ras_sendto: msg length 76 from 
172.16.120.2:51726 to 172.16.120.1:1719
Mar 28 00:23:59.255: RASLib::RASSendRRQ: RRQ (seq# 12122) sent to 172.16.120.1
Mar 28 00:23:59.259: RASLib::RASRecvData: successfully rcvd message 
of length 52 from 172.16.120.1:1719
Mar 28 00:23:59.259: RASLib::RASRecvData: RCF (seq# 12122) 
rcvd from [172.16.120.1:1719] on sock [0x61A18664]
Raleigh5300A#


Raleigh5300A# show call active voice brief
<ID>: <start>hs.<index> +<connect> pid:<peer_id> <dir> 
<addr> <state> 
  dur hh:mm:ss tx:<packets>/<bytes> rx:<packets>/<bytes> <state>
 IP <ip>:<udp> rtt:<time>ms pl:<play>/<gap>ms lost:<lost>/<early>/<late>
  delay:<last>/<min>/<max>ms <codec>
 FR <protocol><y/n><y/n><y/n><on/off> [int dici cid] vad: dtmf: seq:
  sig: <codec> (payload size)
 Tele <int>: tx:<tot>/<v>/<fax>ms <codec> noise:<l> acom:<l> i/o:<l>/<l> dBm

4B   : 54320146hs.1 +1112 pid:1 Answer 9195552010 active
 dur 00:00:15 tx:954/15972 rx:259/8288
 Tele 0:D:36: tx:24500/5180/0ms g729r8 noise:–55 acom:0  i/0:–56/–44 dBm


4B   : 54320146hs.2 +1112 pid:2 Originate 4085556400 active
 dur 00:00:15 tx:259/5180 rx:954/19080
 IP 172.16.110.2:17024 rtt:4ms pl:16250/0ms lost:0/0/0 delay:50/50/70ms g729r8



Raleigh5300A# show call active voice
 GENERIC:
SetupTime=54320146 ms
Index=1
PeerAddress=9195552010
PeerSubAddress=
PeerId=1
PeerIfIndex=56
LogicalIfIndex=26
ConnectTime=54321258
CallDuration=00:00:24
CallState=4
CallOrigin=2
ChargedUnits=0
InfoType=2
TransmitPackets=1414
TransmitBytes=20900
ReceivePackets=615
ReceiveBytes=19680
TELE:
ConnectionId=[0x1ACB27D8 0x98F4004B 0x0 0x206098B4]
TxDuration=33700 ms
VoiceTxDuration=12300 ms
FaxTxDuration=0 ms
CoderTypeRate=g729r8
NoiseLevel=–55
ACOMLevel=0
OutSignalLevel=–45
InSignalLevel=–55
InfoActivity=2
ERLLevel=19
SessionTarget=
ImgPages=0
 GENERIC:
SetupTime=54320146 ms
Index=2
PeerAddress=4085556400
PeerSubAddress=
PeerId=2
PeerIfIndex=57
LogicalIfIndex=0
ConnectTime=54321258
CallDuration=00:00:24
CallState=4
CallOrigin=1
ChargedUnits=0
InfoType=2
TransmitPackets=615
TransmitBytes=12300
ReceivePackets=1415
ReceiveBytes=28300
VOIP:
ConnectionId[0x1ACB27D8 0x98F4004B 0x0 0x206098B4]
RemoteIPAddress=172.16.110.2
RemoteUDPPort=17024
RoundTripDelay=4 ms
SelectedQoS=best–effort
tx_DtmfRelay=inband–voice
SessionProtocol=cisco
SessionTarget=ras
OnTimeRvPlayout=25900
GapFillWithSilence=0 ms
GapFillWithPrediction=0 ms
GapFillWithInterpolation=0 ms
GapFillWithRedundancy=0 ms
HiWaterPlayoutDelay=70 ms
LoWaterPlayoutDelay=50 ms
ReceiveDelay=50 ms
LostPackets=0
EarlyPackets=0
LatePackets=0
VAD = enabled
CoderTypeRate=g729r8
CodecBytes=20
SignalingType=cas
Raleigh5300A#

Raleigh 3640A路由器的驗證 

Raleigh3640A# show gatekeeper end
                    GATEKEEPER ENDPOINT REGISTRATION
                    ================================
CallSignalAddr  Port  RASSignalAddr   Port  Zone Name         Type    F 
––––––––––––––– ––––– ––––––––––––––– ––––– –––––––––         ––––    ––
172.16.120.2    1720  172.16.120.2    51726 RALgk1            VOIP–GW  
    H323–ID: RAL5300A@cisco.com
Total number of active registrations = 1


Raleigh3640A# show gatekeeper gw
GATEWAY TYPE PREFIX TABLE
=========================
Prefix: 408#*


Prefix: 919#*
  Zone RALgk1 master gateway list:
    172.16.120.2:1720 RAL5300A 


Raleigh3640A# show log
Syslog logging: enabled (0 messages dropped, 0 flushes, 0 overruns)
    Console logging: level debugging, 239 messages logged
    Monitor logging: level debugging, 0 messages logged
    Buffer logging: level debugging, 239 messages logged
    Trap logging: level informational, 106 message lines logged


Log Buffer (50000 bytes):
Mar 28 00:22:48.019: RASLib::RASRecvData: successfully rcvd message of 
length 115 from 172.16.120.2:51726
Mar 28 00:22:48.019: RASLib::RASRecvData: ARQ (seq# 12119) rcvd from 
[172.16.120.2:51726] on sock [0x60F2F9A0]      RASLib::parse_arq_nonstd: ARQ
 Nonstd decode succeeded, remlen = 0
Mar 28 00:22:48.023:  RASlib::ras_sendto: msg length 7 from 
172.16.120.1:1719 to 172.16.120.2:51726
Mar 28 00:22:48.023: RASLib::RASSendRIP: RIP (seq# 12119) sent to 
172.16.120.2
Mar 28 00:22:48.023: RASLib::RAS_WK_TInit: ipsock [0x612328CC] setup 
successful
Mar 28 00:22:48.027:       RASlib::ras_sendto: msg length 79 from 
172.16.120.1:52893 to 172.16.110.1:1719
Mar 28 00:22:48.027: RASLib::RASSendLRQ: LRQ (seq# 20) sent to 172.16.110.1
Mar 28 00:22:48.035: RASLib::RASRecvData: successfully rcvd message of length
 128 from 172.16.110.1:1719
Mar 28 00:22:48.035:  RASLib::RASRecvData: LCF (seq# 20) rcvd from 
[172.16.110.1:1719] on sock [0x612328CC] RASLib::parse_lcf_nonstd: 
LCF Nonstd decode succeeded, remlen = 0
Mar 28 00:22:48.039: RASlib::ras_sendto: msg length 24 from 172.16.120.1:1719 to
 172.16.120.2:51726
Mar 28 00:22:48.039: RASLib::RASSendACF: ACF (seq# 12119) sent to 172.16.120.2
Mar 28 00:22:55.123: RASLib::RASRecvData: successfully rcvd message of length 
76 from 172.16.120.2:51726
Mar 28 00:22:55.123: RASLib::RASRecvData: DRQ (seq# 12120) rcvd from 
[172.16.120.2:51726] on sock [0x60F2F9A0]
Mar 28 00:22:55.127: RASlib::ras_sendto: msg length 3 from 172.16.120.1:1719 to 
172.16.120.2:51726
Mar 28 00:22:55.127: RASLib::RASSendDCF: DCF (seq# 12120) sent to 172.16.120.2
Mar 28 00:23:14.247: RASLib::RASRecvData: successfully rcvd message of length 76
 from 172.16.120.2:51726
Mar 28 00:23:14.251: RASLib::RASRecvData: RRQ (seq# 12121) rcvd from
 [172.16.120.2:51726] on sock [0x60F2F9A0]
Mar 28 00:23:14.251: RASlib::ras_sendto: msg length 52 from 172.16.120.1:1719 to
 172.16.120.2:51726
Mar 28 00:23:14.251: RASLib::RASSendRCF: RCF (seq# 12121) sent to 172.16.120.2
Mar 28 00:23:59.251: RASLib::RASRecvData: successfully rcvd message of length 76 
from 172.16.120.2:51726
Mar 28 00:23:59.251: RASLib::RASRecvData: RRQ (seq# 12122) rcvd from 
[172.16.120.2:51726] on sock [0x60F2F9A0]
Mar 28 00:23:59.255: RASlib::ras_sendto: msg length 52 from 
172.16.120.1:1719 to 172.16.120.2:51726
Mar 28 00:23:59.255: RASLib::RASSendRCF: RCF (seq# 12122) sent to 172.16.120.2
Mar 28 00:24:44.255: RASLib::RASRecvData: successfully rcvd message of length 76 
from 172.16.120.2:51726
Mar 28 00:24:44.255: RASLib::RASRecvData: RRQ (seq# 12123) rcvd from 
[172.16.120.2:51726] on sock [0x60F2F9A0]
Mar 28 00:24:44.259: RASlib::ras_sendto: msg length 52 from 172.16.120.1:1719
 to 172.16.120.2:51726
Mar 28 00:24:44.259: RASLib::RASSendRCF: RCF (seq# 12123) sent to 172.16.120.2
Raleigh3640A#


Raleigh3640A# show gatekeeper call
Total number of active calls = 1.
                         GATEKEEPER CALL INFO
                         ====================
LocalCallID                        Age(secs)   BW
18–6872                            41          64(Kbps)
 Endpt(s): Alias        E.164Addr     CallSignalAddr  Port  RASSignalAddr   Port
   src EP: RAL5300A     9195552010    172.16.120.2    1720  172.16.120.2    51726
   dst EP:              408#408555640 172.16.110.2    1720  172.16.110.2    1720 


Raleigh3640A#

驗證San Jose 5300A路由器 

SanJose5300A# show gatekeeper
 Gateway  SJ5300A@cisco.com  is registered to Gatekeeper SJgk1


Alias list (CLI configured) 
 H323–ID SJ5300A@cisco.com
Alias list (last RCF) 
 H323–ID SJ5300A@cisco.com


 H323 resource thresholding is Disabled
SanJose5300A# show log
Syslog logging: enabled (0 messages dropped, 0 flushes, 0 overruns)
    Console logging: level debugging, 1695 messages logged
    Monitor logging: level debugging, 0 messages logged
    Buffer logging: level debugging, 1695 messages logged
    Trap logging: level informational, 96 message lines logged


Log Buffer (50000 bytes):
Mar 28 00:22:48.043: RASlib::ras_sendto: msg length 122 from 
172.16.110.2:52521 to 172.16.110.1:1719
Mar 28 00:22:48.043: RASLib::RASSendARQ: ARQ (seq# 12092) sent to 
172.16.110.1
Mar 28 00:22:48.047: RASLib::RASRecvData: successfully rcvd message of length
 24 from 172.16.110.1:1719
Mar 28 00:22:48.047: RASLib::RASRecvData: ACF (seq# 12092) rcvd from 
[172.16.110.1:1719] on sock [0x61752218]
Mar 28 00:22:48.047: cc_api_call_setup_ind (vdbPtr=0x616F8D2C, 
callInfo={called=408#4085556400,
 calling=9195552010, fdest=1 peer_tag=2}, callID=0x6199B54C)
Mar 28 00:22:48.051: cc_process_call_setup_ind (event=0x619B3954) 
handed call to app "SESSION"
Mar 28 00:22:48.051: sess_appl: ev(23=CC_EV_CALL_SETUP_IND), cid(25), disp(0)
Mar 28 00:22:48.051: ccCallSetContext (callID=0x19, context=0x61A643D8)
Mar 28 00:22:48.051: ssaCallSetupInd finalDest cllng(9195552010), 
clled(408#4085556400)
Mar 28 00:22:48.051: ssaSetupPeer cid(25) peer list:  tag(1) 
called number (408#4085556400) 
Mar 28 00:22:48.051: ssaSetupPeer cid(25), destPat(408#4085556400), 
matched(11), prefix(6),
 peer(61A03B88)
Mar 28 00:22:48.051: ccCallProceeding (callID=0x19, prog_ind=0x0)
Mar 28 00:22:48.051: ccCallSetupRequest (Inbound call = 0x19, 
outbound peer =1, dest=, 
params=0x61A643EC mode=0, *callID=0x619BB9F0)
Mar 28 00:22:48.051: callingNumber=9195552010, calledNumber=408#4085556400, 
redirectNumber=
Mar 28 00:22:48.051: accountNumber=, finalDestFlag=1,
guid=1acb.27d8.98f4.0043.0000.0000.205d.0abc
Mar 28 00:22:48.051: peer_tag=1
Mar 28 00:22:48.051: ccIFCallSetupRequest: (vdbPtr=0x619AC884, 
dest=, callParams=
{called=408#4085556400, calling=9195552010, fdest=1, voice_peer_tag=1}, mode=0x0)
Mar 28 00:22:48.051: ccCallSetContext (callID=0x1A, context=0x61A6DCC8)
Mar 28 00:22:48.235: cc_api_call_proceeding(vdbPtr=0x619AC884, callID=0x1A,
      prog_ind=0x0)
Mar 28 00:22:48.235: sess_appl: ev(20=CC_EV_CALL_PROCEEDING), cid(26), disp(0)
Mar 28 00:22:48.235: ssaTraceSct: cid(26)st(1)oldst(0)cfid(–1)
csize(0)in(0)fDest(0)–cid2(25)st2(1)oldst2(0)
Mar 28 00:22:48.235: ssaIgnore cid(26), st(1),oldst(1), ev(20)
Mar 28 00:22:49.215: cc_api_call_alert(vdbPtr=0x619AC884, 
callID=0x1A, prog_ind=0x8, sig_ind=0x1)
Mar 28 00:22:49.215: sess_appl: ev(7=CC_EV_CALL_ALERT), cid(26), disp(0)
Mar 28 00:22:49.215: ssaTraceSct: cid(26)st(1)oldst(1)cfid(–1)csize(0)in(0)fDest(0)
–cid2(25)st2(1)oldst2(0)
Mar 28 00:22:49.215: ccCallAlert (callID=0x19, prog_ind=0x8, sig_ind=0x1)
Mar 28 00:22:49.215: ccConferenceCreate (confID=0x619BBA38, callID1=0x19, 
callID2=0x1A, tag=0x0)
Mar 28 00:22:49.219: cc_api_bridge_done (confID=0xD, srcIF=0x616F8D2C, 
srcCallID=0x19,dstCallID=0x1A, disposition=0, tag=0x0)
Mar 28 00:22:49.219: cc_api_bridge_done (confID=0xD, srcIF=0x619AC884, 
srcCallID=0x1A, dstCallID=0x19, disposition=0, tag=0x0)
Mar 28 00:22:49.219: cc_api_caps_ind (dstVdbPtr=0x616F8D2C, dstCallId=0x19, 
srcCallId=0x1A, caps={codec=0xEBF7, fax_rate=0xFF, vad=0x3,
 modem=0x3codec_bytes=1637472312, signal_type=2})
Mar 28 00:22:49.219: sess_appl: ev(28=CC_EV_CONF_CREATE_DONE), 
cid(25), disp(0)
Mar 28 00:22:49.219: ssaTraceSct: cid(25)st(3)oldst(0)cfid(13)
csize(0)in(1)fDest(1)–cid2(26)st2(3)oldst2(1)
Mar 28 00:22:49.631: cc_api_caps_ind (dstVdbPtr=0x619AC884, 
dstCallId=0x1A, srcCallId=0x19 caps={codec=0x4, fax_rate=0x2, vad=0x2, modem=0x1
           codec_bytes=20, signal_type=0})
Mar 28 00:22:49.631: cc_api_caps_ack (dstVdbPtr=0x619AC884, 
  dstCallId=0x1A, srcCallId=0x19,
     caps={codec=0x4, fax_rate=0x2, vad=0x2, modem=0x1
           codec_bytes=20, signal_type=0})
Mar 28 00:22:49.635: cc_api_caps_ack (dstVdbPtr=0x616F8D2C, 
 dstCallId=0x19, srcCallId=0x1A,
     caps={codec=0x4, fax_rate=0x2, vad=0x2, modem=0x1
           codec_bytes=20, signal_type=0})
Mar 28 00:22:51.491: cc_api_call_connected(vdbPtr=0x619AC884, callID=0x1A)
Mar 28 00:22:51.491: sess_appl: ev(8=CC_EV_CALL_CONNECTED), cid(26), disp(0)
Mar 28 00:22:51.491: ssaTraceSct: cid(26)st(4)oldst(1)cfid(13)
csize(0)in(0)fDest(0)–cid2(25)st2(4)oldst2(3)
Mar 28 00:22:51.491: ccCallConnect (callID=0x19)
Mar 28 00:22:51.491: ssaFlushPeerTagQueue cid(25) peer list: (empty)
Mar 28 00:22:55.119: cc_api_call_disconnected(vdbPtr=0x0, callID=0x19, cause=0x10)
Mar 28 00:22:55.119: sess_appl: ev(12=CC_EV_CALL_DISCONNECTED), cid(25), disp(0)
Mar 28 00:22:55.119: ssaTraceSct: cid(25)st(5)oldst(3)cfid(13)
csize(0)in(1)fDest(1)–cid2(26) st2(5)oldst2(4)
Mar 28 00:22:55.119: ssa: Disconnected cid(25) state(5) cause(0x10)
Mar 28 00:22:55.119: ccConferenceDestroy (confID=0xD, tag=0x0)
Mar 28 00:22:55.119: cc_api_bridge_drop_done (confID=0xD, 
srcIF=0x616F8D2C, srcCallID=0x19, dstCallID=0x1A, disposition=0 tag=0x0)
Mar 28 00:22:55.119: cc_api_bridge_drop_done (confID=0xD, 
srcIF=0x619AC884, srcCallID=0x1A, dstCallID=0x19, disposition=0 tag=0x0)
Mar 28 00:22:55.119: sess_appl: ev(29=CC_EV_CONF_DESTROY_DONE), 
cid(25), disp(0)
Mar 28 00:22:55.119: ssaTraceSct: cid(25)st(6)oldst(5)cfid(–1)
csize(0)in(1)fDest(1)–cid2(26)st2(6)oldst2(4)
Mar 28 00:22:55.119: ccCallDisconnect (callID=0x19, cause=0x10 tag=0x0)
Mar 28 00:22:55.119: ccCallDisconnect (callID=0x1A, cause=0x10 tag=0x0)
Mar 28 00:22:55.123: RASlib::ras_sendto: msg length 76 from 
172.16.110.2:52521 to 172.16.110.1:1719
Mar 28 00:22:55.123: RASLib::RASSendDRQ: DRQ (seq# 12093) sent to 
172.16.110.1
Mar 28 00:22:55.127: RASLib::RASRecvData: successfully rcvd message 
of length 3 from 172.16.110.1:1719
Mar 28 00:22:55.127: RASLib::RASRecvData: DCF (seq# 12093) rcvd 
from [172.16.110.1:1719] on sock [0x61752218]
Mar 28 00:22:55.127: cc_api_call_disconnect_done(vdbPtr=0x0, 
callID=0x19, disp=0, tag=0x0)
Mar 28 00:22:55.127: sess_appl: ev(13=CC_EV_CALL_DISCONNECT_DONE), 
cid(25), disp(0)
Mar 28 00:22:55.127: ssaTraceSct: cid(25)st(7)oldst(6)cfid(–1)
csize(0)in(1)fDest(1)–cid2(26)st2 (7)oldst2(4)
Mar 28 00:22:55.139: cc_api_call_disconnect_done(vdbPtr=0x619AC884, 
callID=0x1A, disp=0, tag=0x61A630BC)
Mar 28 00:22:55.139: sess_appl: ev(13=CC_EV_CALL_DISCONNECT_DONE), 
cid(26), disp(0)
Mar 28 00:22:55.139: ssaTraceSct: cid(26)st(7)oldst(4)cfid(–1)
csize(1)in(0)fDest(0)
Mar 28 00:22:55.443: RASlib::ras_sendto: msg length 74 from 172.16.110.2:52521 to 
172.16.110.1:1719
Mar 28 00:22:55.443: RASLib::RASSendRRQ: RRQ (seq# 12094) sent to 172.16.110.1
Mar 28 00:22:55.447: RASLib::RASRecvData: successfully rcvd message 
of length 52 from 172.16.110.1:1719
Mar 28 00:22:55.447: RASLib::RASRecvData: RCF (seq# 12094) rcvd 
from [172.16.110.1:1719] on sock [0x61752218]
Mar 28 00:23:40.448: RASlib::ras_sendto: msg length 74 from 172.16.110.2:52521 to 
172.16.110.1:1719
Mar 28 00:23:40.448: RASLib::RASSendRRQ: RRQ (seq# 12095) sent to 172.16.110.1
Mar 28 00:23:40.452: RASLib::RASRecvData: successfully rcvd message 
of length 52 from 172.16.110.1:1719
Mar 28 00:23:40.452: RASLib::RASRecvData: RCF (seq# 12095) rcvd from 
[172.16.110.1:1719] on sock [0x61752218]
Mar 28 00:24:25.452: RASlib::ras_sendto: msg length 74 from 172.16.110.2:52521 to 
172.16.110.1:1719
Mar 28 00:24:25.452: RASLib::RASSendRRQ: RRQ (seq# 12096) sent to 172.16.110.1
Mar 28 00:24:25.456: RASLib::RASRecvData: successfully rcvd message of 
length 52 from 172.16.110.1:1719
Mar 28 00:24:25.456: RASLib::RASRecvData: RCF (seq# 12096) rcvd 
from [172.16.110.1:1719] on sock [0x61752218]
Mar 28 00:25:10.457: RASlib::ras_sendto: msg length 74 from 172.16.110.2:52521 to 
172.16.110.1:1719
Mar 28 00:25:10.457: RASLib::RASSendRRQ: RRQ (seq# 12097) sent to 172.16.110.1
Mar 28 00:25:10.461: RASLib::RASRecvData: successfully rcvd message 
of length 52 from 172.16.110.1:1719
Mar 28 00:25:10.461: RASLib::RASRecvData: RCF (seq# 12097) rcvd 
from [172.16.110.1:1719] on sock [0x61752218]
SanJose5300A#

Raleigh5300A# show call active voice brief
<ID>: <start>hs.<index> +<connect> pid:<peer_id> <dir> <addr> <state> 
  dur hh:mm:ss tx:<packets>/<bytes> rx:<packets>/<bytes> <state>
 IP <ip>:<udp> rtt:<time>ms pl:<play>/<gap>ms lost:<lost>/<early>/<late>
  delay:<last>/<min>/<max>ms <codec>
 FR <protocol><y/n><y/n><y/n><on/off> [int dici cid] vad: dtmf: seq:
  sig: <codec> (payload size)
 Tele <int>: tx:<tot>/<v>/<fax>ms <codec> noise:<l> acom:<l> i/o:<l>/<l> dBm


4B   : 54285525hs.1 +1107 pid:2 Answer 9195552010 active
 dur 00:00:38 tx:2106/42120 rx:1023/20460
 IP 172.16.120.2:17698 rtt:4ms pl:19920/0ms lost:0/0/0 delay:30/30/70ms g729r8


4B   : 54285543hs.1 +1089 pid:1 Originate 408#4085556400 active
 dur 00:00:38 tx:1023/–5040 rx:2125/68000
 Tele 0:1 (30): tx:47730/42500/0ms g729r8 noise:–72 acom:0  i/0:–41/–41 dBm



SanJose5300A# show call active voice
 GENERIC:
SetupTime=54285525 ms
Index=1
PeerAddress=9195552010
PeerSubAddress=
PeerId=2
PeerIfIndex=17
LogicalIfIndex=0
ConnectTime=54286632
CallDuration=00:00:44
CallState=4
CallOrigin=2
ChargedUnits=0
InfoType=2
TransmitPackets=2415
TransmitBytes=48300
ReceivePackets=1055
ReceiveBytes=21100
VOIP:
ConnectionId[0x1ACB27D8 0x98F4004B 0x0 0x206098B4]
RemoteIPAddress=172.16.120.2
RemoteUDPPort=17698
RoundTripDelay=65535 ms
SelectedQoS=best–effort
tx_DtmfRelay=inband–voice
SessionProtocol=cisco
SessionTarget=
OnTimeRvPlayout=21090
GapFillWithSilence=0 ms
GapFillWithPrediction=0 ms
GapFillWithInterpolation=0 ms
GapFillWithRedundancy=0 ms
HiWaterPlayoutDelay=70 ms
LoWaterPlayoutDelay=30 ms
ReceiveDelay=30 ms
LostPackets=0
EarlyPackets=0
LatePackets=0
VAD = enabled
CoderTypeRate=g729r8
CodecBytes=20
SignalingType=cas
 GENERIC:
SetupTime=54285543 ms
Index=1
PeerAddress=408#4085556400
PeerSubAddress=
PeerId=1
PeerIfIndex=16
LogicalIfIndex=13
ConnectTime=54286632
CallDuration=00:00:44
CallState=4
CallOrigin=1
ChargedUnits=0
InfoType=2
TransmitPackets=1055
TransmitBytes=–8108
ReceivePackets=2434
ReceiveBytes=77888
TELE:
ConnectionId=[0x1ACB27D8 0x98F4004B 0x0 0x206098B4]
TxDuration=53920 ms
VoiceTxDuration=48690 ms
FaxTxDuration=0 ms
CoderTypeRate=g729r8
NoiseLevel=–72
ACOMLevel=0
OutSignalLevel=–71
InSignalLevel=–43
InfoActivity=2
ERLLevel=9
SessionTarget=
ImgPages=0
SanJose5300A#

驗證San Jose 3640A路由器 

SanJose3640A# show gatekeeper end
                    GATEKEEPER ENDPOINT REGISTRATION
                    ================================
CallSignalAddr  Port  RASSignalAddr   Port  Zone Name         Type    F 
––––––––––––––– ––––– ––––––––––––––– ––––– –––––––––         ––––    ––
172.16.110.2    1720  172.16.110.2    52521 SJgk1             VOIP–GW  
    H323–ID: SJ5300A@cisco.com
Total number of active registrations = 1


SanJose3640A# show gatekeeper gw
GATEWAY TYPE PREFIX TABLE
=========================
Prefix: 919#*


Prefix: 408#*
  Zone SJgk1 master gateway list:
    172.16.110.2:1720 SJ5300A 



SanJose3640A# show log
Syslog logging: enabled (0 messages dropped, 0 flushes, 0 overruns)
    Console logging: level debugging, 1266 messages logged
    Monitor logging: level debugging, 0 messages logged
    Buffer logging: level debugging, 1258 messages logged
    Trap logging: level informational, 102 message lines logged


Log Buffer (50000 bytes):
Mar 28 00:22:48.025: RASLib::RASRecvData: successfully rcvd message of 
length 79 from 172.16.120.1:52893
Mar 28 00:22:48.029: RASLib::RASRecvData: LRQ (seq# 20) rcvd from 
[172.16.120.1:52893] on sock [0x60FE9B04] RASLib::parse_lrq_nonstd: LRQ Nonstd 
decode succeeded, remlen = 0
Mar 28 00:22:48.033: RASlib::ras_sendto: msg length 128 from 172.16.110.1:1719 
to 172.16.120.1:52893
Mar 28 00:22:48.033: RASLib::RASSendLCF: LCF (seq# 20) sent to 172.16.120.1
Mar 28 00:22:48.049: RASLib::RASRecvData: successfully rcvd message of length 
122 from 172.16.110.2:52521
Mar 28 00:22:48.049: RASLib::RASRecvData: ARQ (seq# 12092) rcvd from 
[172.16.110.2:52521] on sock [0x60FE9B04] RASLib::parse_arq_nonstd: 
ARQ Nonstd decode succeeded, remlen = 0
Mar 28 00:22:48.053: RASlib::ras_sendto: msg length 24 from 172.16.110.1:1719 to 
172.16.110.2:52521
Mar 28 00:22:48.053: RASLib::RASSendACF: ACF (seq# 12092) sent to 172.16.110.2
Mar 28 00:22:55.129: RASLib::RASRecvData: successfully rcvd message of length 76 
from 172.16.110.2:52521
Mar 28 00:22:55.129: RASLib::RASRecvData: DRQ (seq# 12093) rcvd from 
[172.16.110.2:52521] on sock [0x60FE9B04]
Mar 28 00:22:55.129: RASlib::ras_sendto: msg length 3 from 172.16.110.1:1719 to 
172.16.110.2:52521
Mar 28 00:22:55.129: RASLib::RASSendDCF: DCF (seq# 12093) sent to 172.16.110.2
Mar 28 00:22:55.449: RASLib::RASRecvData: successfully rcvd message of length 74 
from 172.16.110.2:52521
Mar 28 00:22:55.449: RASLib::RASRecvData: RRQ (seq# 12094) rcvd from 
[172.16.110.2:52521] on sock [0x60FE9B04]
Mar 28 00:22:55.453: RASlib::ras_sendto: msg length 52 from 172.16.110.1:1719 to 
172.16.110.2:52521
Mar 28 00:22:55.453: RASLib::RASSendRCF: RCF (seq# 12094) sent to 172.16.110.2
Mar 28 00:23:40.453: RASLib::RASRecvData: successfully rcvd message of length 74 
from 172.16.110.2:52521
Mar 28 00:23:40.457: RASLib::RASRecvData: RRQ (seq# 12095) rcvd from 
[172.16.110.2:52521] on sock [0x60FE9B04]
Mar 28 00:23:40.457: RASlib::ras_sendto: msg length 52 from 172.16.110.1:1719 to 
172.16.110.2:52521
Mar 28 00:23:40.457: RASLib::RASSendRCF: RCF (seq# 12095) sent to 172.16.110.2
Mar 28 00:24:25.457: RASLib::RASRecvData: successfully rcvd message of length 74 
from 172.16.110.2:52521
Mar 28 00:24:25.461: RASLib::RASRecvData: RRQ (seq# 12096) rcvd from 
[172.16.110.2:52521] on sock [0x60FE9B04]
Mar 28 00:24:25.461: RASlib::ras_sendto: msg length 52 from 172.16.110.1:1719 to 
172.16.110.2:52521
Mar 28 00:24:25.461: RASLib::RASSendRCF: RCF (seq# 12096) sent to 172.16.110.2
Mar 28 00:25:10.465: RASLib::RASRecvData: successfully rcvd message of length 
74 from 172.16.110.2:52521
Mar 28 00:25:10.465: RASLib::RASRecvData: RRQ (seq# 12097) rcvd from 
[172.16.110.2:52521] on sock [0x60FE9B04]
Mar 28 00:25:10.465: RASlib::ras_sendto: msg length 52 from 172.16.110.1:1719 to 
172.16.110.2:52521
Mar 28 00:25:10.469: RASLib::RASSendRCF: RCF (seq# 12097) sent to 172.16.110.2
SanJose3640A#


SanJose3640A# show gatekeeper call
Total number of active calls = 1

閘道管理員通話資訊 

.
                         GATEKEEPER CALL INFO
                         ====================
LocalCallID                        Age(secs)   BW
15–6872                            60          64(Kbps)
 Endpt(s): Alias        E.164Addr     CallSignalAddr  Port  RASSignalAddr   Port
   src EP:              9195552010   
   dst EP: SJ5300A      408#408555640 172.16.110.2    1720  172.16.110.2    52521


SanJose3640A#

疑難排解

本節提供的資訊可用於對組態進行疑難排解。

疑難排解指令

注意：發出debug指令之前，請參閱有關Debug指令的重要資訊。

註：請參閱瞭解Gatekeeper TTL和老化過程並排除故障。本檔案介紹思科閘道管理員如何使用存留時間(TTL)值將終端老化。

相關資訊

修訂記錄

修訂 發佈日期 意見
1.0
30-Mar-2006
初始版本

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