- Preface
- Understanding the Carrier Packet Transport System
- Hardware
- Configuring Ethernet Virtual Circuit
- Configuring Multiprotocol Label Switching
- Configuring MPLS–Transport Profile
- Configuring Pseudowire
- Configuring Quality of Service
- Configuring High Availability
- Configuring Resilient Ethernet Protocol
- Configuring Link Aggregation Group and Link Aggregation Control Protocol
- Configuring MAC Learning
- Configuring Multicast VLAN Registration
- Configuring IGMP Snooping
- Configuring Performance Monitoring, RMON, OTN, and Port Provisioning
- Configuring Local Authentication
- Configuring Cisco Discovery Protocol
- Alarm Troubleshooting
- SNMP
- CPT Error Messages
- Network Element Defaults
- Index
Understanding the Carrier Packet Transport System
This chapter describes the Cisco Carrier Packet Transport system. This chapter includes the following topics:
- Carrier Packet Transport System
- Understanding CPT Cards
- CPT Software Features
- CPT Packet Profile Package
- Supported Loopbacks
- Understanding CPT Configuration Modes
- NTP-J21 Set Up the Computer for CTC
- NTP-J22 Log into CTC
- DLP-J380 Create User Using CTC
- DLP-J381 Delete User Using CTC
Carrier Packet Transport System
Packet-based services dominate the overall network traffic and as a result service providers are required to migrate their existing transport networks from time-division multiplexing (TDM) networks to packet transport networks. Service providers need next-generation transport networks that can enable and support new mesh, multipoint, and multidirectional services. By deploying packet transport networks, service providers can benefit from statistical multiplexing, dynamic bandwidth allocation, and quality of service (QoS).
The Carrier Packet Transport (CPT) system is designed to help service providers transition from TDM networks to packet transport networks smoothly and efficiently. The CPT System is an integrated packet transport platform that enables service providers to deploy new packet transport networks.
The CPT System is the first Packet–Optical Transport System (P–OTS) built on standards-based Multiprotocol Label Switching–Transport Profile (MPLS–TP) technology. The CPT System unifies both packet and transport technologies, giving service providers a strong foundation for next-generation transport. The CPT System is designed to support transport applications so that service providers can continue to offer existing transport services while enabling new packet services.
The CPT System is a platform that provides architectural flexibility with support for MPLS–TP, IP/MPLS, and Carrier Ethernet transport. This provides service providers data plane and control plane flexibility in network deployments. The CPT platform enables service providers to provide mobile back-haul, Ethernet services, and TDM services for residential and business customers.
The CPT System integrates DWDM, Optical Transport Network (OTN), Ethernet, and standards-based MPLS-TP in a single system. The CPT System also integrates with other Cisco platforms such as the ONS 15454, Cisco ASR 9000 Series Router, and Carrier Routing System to deliver a combined IP/MPLS and MPLS–TP solution under a single control plane, forwarding mechanism, and Network Management System (NMS). This solution enables service providers to deploy this solution and interoperate with existing deployed IP/MPLS networks.
The CPT System works in the metro edge and access portion of the network providing an integrated packet and transport solution. The CPT System results in significant reduction in rack space and power consumption.
The CPT System offers:
Understanding CPT Cards
The CPT System is supported on the CPT 200 and CPT 600 chassis. The CPT 200 chassis consists of two service slots and has a 160 GB switch capacity. The CPT 600 chassis comes with six service slots and has a 480 GB switch capacity. For more information on CPT 200 and CPT 600 shelves, see the Cisco CPT Hardware Installation Guide.
There are two cards in the CPT System:
The CPT 50 panel is a stand-alone unit and can be connected to the CPT System. The CPT 50 panel enables you to scale the number of ports on the CPT System.
Fabric Card
The fabric card is a single slot card with two 10 Gigabit Ethernet SFP+ ports and two 10 Gigabit Ethernet XFP ports. The XFP ports on the fabric card support the OTN protocol. The fabric card provides high availability and high switching capacity. The 10GE XFPs of the fabric card removes the need to deploy additional transponders for DWDM applications. It also supports telnet connection.
Line Card
The line card has four 10 Gigabit Ethernet SFP+ ports. The line card expands the I/O capacity of CPT 200 and CPT 600 chassis by interconnecting with other line and fabric cards. It offers carrier class reliability, network flexibility, network ease of provisioning, and industrial grade Operations, Administration, and Maintenance (OAM).
CPT Software Features
The software features supported by the CPT System are shown in Table 1.
Feature | See |
---|---|
Ethernet Virtual Circuit (EVC) | |
Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) | |
Multiprotocol Label Switching – Transport Profile (MPLS–TP) | |
Pseudowire | |
Quality of service (QoS) | |
Resilient Ethernet Protocol (REP) | |
Link Aggregation Group (LAG) | Configuring Link Aggregation Group and Link Aggregation Control Protocol |
MAC Learning | |
Multicast VLAN Registration (MVR) | |
IGMP Snooping |
CPT Packet Profile Package
The CPT package is a single packet profile package that supports both SONET and SDH nodes. The terminology used in CPT package is similar to the terminology used in SONET.
The SONET and SDH nodes can be added to the CPT network through CTC. When the nodes are added to the CPT network, the respective configurations (SONET or SDH) are supported by the CTC session. The CPT nodes can be added to the CPT network even when there are non CPT nodes in the network. However, you cannot add both the SONET and SDH nodes to the same CTC session.
Configuration Rules
When both CPT and non CPT nodes are present in a shelf, the following configuration rules apply:
Add SDH nodes of various types such as 15454SDH-DWDM LITE, 15454SDH-DWDM, 15454SDH-M6, and 15454SDH-M2 to CPT CTC. The terminology of the CPT nodes changes to the terminology of the SDH node. The change in terminology is specific only to the CTC session.
Add SONET nodes of various types such as 15454-DWDM LITE, 15454-DWDM, 15454-M6, and 15454-M2 to CPT CTC. The terminology of the CPT nodes changes to the terminology of the SONET node. The change in terminology is specific only to the CTC session.
The creation of Optical Channel Trail and Provisionable Patchcords is allowed between CPT and non CPT nodes.
The non CPT nodes are not listed while creating L2+ services between CPT nodes.
The nodes that belong to a different release and multishelf nodes are allowed in the same CTC session.
The TL1 sessions for CPT nodes use SONET terminology.
CPT supports FE/GE OSC provisioning; However, CPT does not support OC3 OSC provisioning.
In the Edit -> Preferences -> Managed Network tab of CTC, the following options are listed:
When you add the SDH nodes to the CPT network, the option changes automatically to ETSI and Packet. When you close the CTC session and start a new session, the option does not change back to ANSI and Packet. Hence, you need to manually change the option by editing the network preferences.
Supported Loopbacks
The following loopbacks are supported in CPT.
Note | The loopback can be only configured if port is in OOS-MT mode |
Understanding CPT Configuration Modes
You can configure the CPT System features either through Cisco Transport Controller (CTC) or Cisco Internetwork Operating System (IOS) commands.
CTC
CTC is a Java application that is installed in two locations—it is stored on the Transport Node Controller (TNC) or Transport Shelf Controller (TSC) card and it is downloaded to your workstation the first time you log into the CPT System with a new software release.
Cisco IOS
Cisco IOS is the software used on the majority of Cisco systems routers and network switches. Cisco IOS is a package of routing, switching, internetworking, and telecommunications functions tightly integrated with a multitasking operating system.
The Cisco IOS is designed as a modal operating system. The term modal describes a system where there are different modes of operation, each having its own domain of operation. The CLI command mode structure is hierarchical, and each mode supports a set of specific commands.
The following table lists the common command modes with associated CLI prompts, access and exit methods, and a brief description of how each mode is used.
Command Mode | Access Method | Prompt | Exit Method | Mode Usage |
---|---|---|---|---|
User EXEC | Log in. | Router> | Issue the logout or exit command. | |
Privileged EXEC | From user EXEC mode, issue the enable command. | Router# | Issue the disable command or the exit command to return to user EXEC mode. | |
Global configuration | From privileged EXEC mode, issue the configure terminal command. | Router(config)# | Issue the exit command or the end command to return to privileged EXEC mode. | Configure the device. |
Interface configuration | From global configuration mode, issue the interface command. | Router(config-if)# | Issue the exit command to return to global configuration mode or the end command to return to privileged EXEC mode. | Configure individual interfaces. |
- NTP-J20 Change the CPT System Configuration Mode Using CTC
- DLP-J56 Open the Cisco IOS Configuration Mode and View the Feature Configuration Details Using CTC
NTP-J20 Change the CPT System Configuration Mode Using CTC
Purpose | This procedure changes the CPT System configuration mode to CTC or Cisco IOS mode. |
Tools/Equipment | None |
Prerequisite Procedures | None |
Required/As Needed | As needed |
Onsite/Remote | Onsite or remote |
Security Level | Provisioning or higher |
Note | The fabric/line/CPT 50 card reboots when you change the configuration mode from CTC to Cisco IOS mode or vice versa. |
Step 1 | Complete the NTP-J22 Log into CTC procedure at a node where you want to change the CPT System configuration mode. |
Step 2 | From the View menu, choose Go to Home View. |
Step 3 | Right-click the fabric or line card and choose Open Packet Transport System View. The Packet Transport System View dialog box appears. |
Step 4 | Click the Configuration Mode tab. |
Step 5 | To change the CPT System configuration mode from CTC to Cisco IOS: |
Step 6 | To change the CPT System configuration mode from Cisco IOS to CTC: |
Step 7 | To open the Cisco IOS configuration mode using CTC, see DLP-J56 Open the Cisco IOS Configuration Mode and View the Feature Configuration Details Using CTC. Stop. You have completed this procedure. |
DLP-J56 Open the Cisco IOS Configuration Mode and View the Feature Configuration Details Using CTC
Purpose | This procedure opens the Cisco IOS configuration mode and views the feature configuration details using CTC. |
Tools/Equipment | None |
Prerequisite Procedures | None |
Required/As Needed | As needed |
Onsite/Remote | Onsite or remote |
Security Level | Provisioning or higher |
Step 1 | Complete the NTP-J22 Log into CTC procedure at a node where you want to open the Cisco IOS configuration mode and view the feature configuration details. | ||
Step 2 | Right-click the fabric or line card and choose Open Packet Transport System View. The Packet Transport System View dialog box appears. | ||
Step 3 | Click the Maintenance tab. | ||
Step 4 | From the left pane, click IOS. | ||
Step 5 | Click Open IOS Connection. The IOS Login dialog box appears. | ||
Step 6 | Enter the user name and password. | ||
Step 7 | Enter any show command.
| ||
Step 8 | Press Enter. The output is displayed. | ||
Step 9 | Return to your originating procedure (NTP). |
NTP-J21 Set Up the Computer for CTC
Purpose | This procedure configures your Windows PC or Solaris workstation to run CTC. |
Tools/Equipment | CPT System software CD |
Prerequisite Procedures | Install the CPT 200 and CPT 600 shelf. |
Required/As Needed | Required |
Onsite/Remote | Onsite or remote |
Security Level | None |
Stop. You have completed this procedure. |
DLP-J57 Run the CTC Installation Wizard for Windows PCs
Purpose |
This procedure configures your Windows PC or Solaris workstation to run CTC. |
Tools/Equipment | CPT System software CD |
Prerequisite Procedures | None |
Required/As Needed | This procedure is required if you use a Windows computer to run CTC and if any one of the following is true: |
Onsite/Remote | Onsite or remote |
Security Level | None |
DLP-J58 Run the CTC Installation Wizard for Solaris Workstations
Purpose |
This procedure installs the CTC online user manuals, Acrobat 8.1.2, and JRE 1.7 on Solaris workstations, as necessary. |
Tools/Equipment | CPT System software CD |
Prerequisite Procedures | None |
Required/As Needed | As needed |
Onsite/Remote | Onsite or remote |
Security Level | None |
NTP-J22 Log into CTC
Purpose |
This procedure logs into the GUI of CTC. |
Tools/Equipment | None |
Prerequisite Procedures | NTP-J21 Set Up the Computer for CTC |
Required/As Needed | Required |
Onsite/Remote | Onsite or remote |
Security Level | Retrieve or higher |
Note | JRE 1.7 is required to log into nodes running CPT system. |
Step 1 | From the computer connected to the CPT 200 or CPT 600 shelves, start Windows Internet Explorer (Windows PC) or Mozilla Firefox (Solaris workstation): | ||
Step 2 | In Windows
Internet Explorer or Mozilla Firefox web address (URL) field, enter the CPT 200
or CPT 600 IPv4 or IPv6 address. For initial setup, this is the default IP
address, 192.1.0.2.
| ||
Step 3 | Press Enter. The browser displays a window with a Delete CTC Cache field and information about the Cisco Transport Controller Java and System environments. | ||
Step 4 | If a Java
Plug-in Security Warning dialog box appears, complete the
DLP-J59 Install the Public-Key Security Certificate Using CTC
procedure to install the public-key security certificate.
After you complete the security certificate dialog box (or if the certificate is already installed), a Java Console window displays the CTC file download status. The web browser displays information about your Java and system environments. If this is the first login, CTC caching messages appear while CTC files are downloaded to your computer. The first time you connect to CPT 200 or CPT 600, this process can take several minutes. After the download, a warning message window appears. | ||
Step 5 | Click OK. The CTC Login dialog box appears. | ||
Step 6 | In the CTC Login
dialog box, type a user name and password (both are case sensitive).
| ||
Step 7 | Each time you
log into CPT 200 or CPT 600, you can select the following login options:
| ||
Step 8 | If you keep
Disable Network Discovery unchecked, CTC attempts to upgrade the CTC software
by downloading more recent versions of the JAR files it finds during the
network discovery. Click
Yes to allow
CTC to download the newer JAR files, or
No to
prevent CTC from downloading the JAR files.
| ||
Step 9 | Click
Login.
If the login is successful, the CTC node view window appears. From here, you can navigate to other CTC views to provision and manage the CPT 200 or CPT 600 shelves. | ||
Step 10 | Perform the
following procedures as needed:
Stop. You have completed this procedure. |
DLP-J59 Install the Public-Key Security Certificate Using CTC
Purpose |
This procedure installs the ITU Recommendation X.509 public-key security certificate using CTC. |
Tools/Equipment | None |
Prerequisite Procedures | This procedure can be performed only during the NTP-J22 Log into CTC procedure. |
Required/As Needed | Required |
Onsite/Remote | Onsite or remote |
Security Level | Provisioning or higher |
Note | JRE 1.7 is required to log into nodes running CPT System. |
DLP-J60 Change the User Password and Security Level on a Single Node Using CTC
Purpose |
This procedure changes the settings for an existing user at one node using CTC. |
Tools/Equipment | None |
Prerequisite Procedures | NTP-J22 Log into CTC |
Required/As Needed | As needed |
Onsite/Remote | Onsite or remote |
Security Level | Superuser only |
Note | Each CPT 200 or CPT 600 must have only one user with a Superuser security level. The default CISCO15 user name and security level cannot be changed unless you create another user with Superuser security. |
DLP-J380 Create User Using CTC
Purpose |
This procedure allows you to create a new user using CTC. |
Tools/Equipment | None |
Prerequisite Procedures | None |
Required/As Needed | As needed |
Onsite/Remote | Onsite or remote |
Security Level | Superuser only |
Step 1 | In node view (single-shelf mode) or multi shelf view (multi shelf mode), click the Provisioning > Security > Users tabs. | ||||||||||
Step 2 | Enter the name of the user in the Name field. | ||||||||||
Step 3 | Enter the password in the Password field. | ||||||||||
Step 4 | Reenter the password in the Confirm Password field. | ||||||||||
Step 5 | From the
Security-Level drop down list, choose security level.
Each user can be assigned one of the following security levels:
| ||||||||||
Step 6 | Click OK to save the user. | ||||||||||
Step 7 | Return to your originating procedure (NTP). |
DLP-J381 Delete User Using CTC
Purpose |
This procedure allows you to delete an existing user using CTC. |
Tools/Equipment | None |
Prerequisite Procedures | DLP-J380 Create User Using CTC |
Required/As Needed | As needed |
Onsite/Remote | Onsite or remote |
Security Level | Superuser only |
Step 1 | In node view (single-shelf mode) or multi shelf view (multi shelf mode), click the Provisioning > Security > Users tabs. | ||
Step 2 | Select the user to delete. | ||
Step 3 | Click Delete. | ||
Step 4 | Check Logout before Delete checkbox to end the telnet session. | ||
Step 5 | Click OK to delete the user. | ||
Step 6 | Return to your originating procedure (NTP).
|