- Any Transport over MPLS
- L2VPN Interworking
- L2VPN Pseudowire Preferential Forwarding
- L2VPN Multisegment Pseudowires
- QoS Policy Support on L2VPN ATM PVPs
- MPLS Pseudowire Status Signaling
- IEEE 802.1Q Tunneling QinQ for AToM
- Configuring the Managed IPv6 Layer 2 Tunnel Protocol Network Server
- L2VPN Pseudowire Switching
- H VPLS N PE Redundancy for QinQ and MPLS Access
- Configuring Virtual Private LAN Services
L2VPN Multisegment Pseudowires
The L2VPN Multisegment Pseudowires feature enables you to configure two or more Layer 2 pseudowire segments that function as a single pseudowire. The L2VPN Multisegment Pseudowires feature span multiple cores or autonomous systems of the same or different carrier networks.
Finding Feature Information
Your software release may not support all the features documented in this module. For the latest feature information and caveats, see the release notes for your platform and software release. To find information about the features documented in this module, and to see a list of the releases in which each feature is supported, see the Feature Information Table at the end of this document.
Use Cisco Feature Navigator to find information about platform support and Cisco software image support. To access Cisco Feature Navigator, go to www.cisco.com/go/cfn. An account on Cisco.com is not required.
Prerequisites for L2VPN Multisegment Pseudowires
Before configuring this feature, see the following documents:
- Any Transport over MPLS
- L2VPN Pseudowire Switching
- MPLS LSP Ping/Traceroute for LDP/TE, and LSP Ping for VCCV
- Pseudowire Setup and Maintenance Using the Label Distribution Protocol (LDP) (RFC 4447)
Restrictions for L2VPN Multisegment Pseudowires
- Only Mutliprotocol (MPLS) Layer 2 pseudowires are supported.
- Only manual configuration of the pseudowires (including S-PE and T-PE routers) is supported.
- The L2VPN Pseudowire Switching feature is supported for pseudowires advertised with FEC 128. FEC 129 is not supported.
- The S-PE router is limited to 1600 pseudowires.
Information About L2VPN Multisegment Pseudowires
L2VPN Pseudowire Defined
An L2VPN pseudowire (PW) is a tunnel established between two provider edge (PE) routers across the core carrying the Layer 2 payload encapsulated as MPLS data, as shown in the figure below. This helps carriers migrate from traditional Layer 2 networks such as Frame Relay and ATM to an MPLS core. In the L2VPN pseudowire shown in the figure, the PWs between two PE routers are located within the same autonomous system. Routers PE1 and PE2 are called terminating PE routers (T-PEs). Attachment circuits are bounded to the PW on these PE routers.
L2VPN Multisegment Pseudowire Defined
An L2VPN multisegment pseudowire (MS-PW) is a set of two or more PW segments that function as a single PW. It is also known as switched PW. MS-PWs span multiple cores or autonomous systems of the same or different carrier networks. A L2VPN MS-PW can include up to 254 PW segments.
The figure below is an example of a Multisegment Pseudowire topology.
The end routers are called terminating PE routers (T-PEs), and the switching routers are called S-PE routers. The S-PE router terminates the tunnels of the preceding and succeeding PW segments in an MS-PW. The S-PE router can switch the control and data planes of the preceding and succeeding PW segments of the MS-PW. An MS-PW is declared to be up when all the single-segment PWs are up. For more information, see the L2VPN Pseudowire Switching document.
How to Configure L2VPN Multisegment Pseudowires
- Configuring L2VPN Multisegment Pseudowires
- Displaying Information About the L2VPN Multisegment Pseudowires
- Performing ping mpls and trace mpls Operations on the L2VPN Multisegment Pseudowires
Configuring L2VPN Multisegment Pseudowires
Perform the following steps on the S-PE routers to create L2VPN Multisegment Pseudowires.
DETAILED STEPS
Displaying Information About the L2VPN Multisegment Pseudowires
DETAILED STEPS
Step 1 |
show mpls l2transport binding Use the show mpls l2transport binding command to display information about the pseudowire switching point, as shown in bold in the output. (In the following examples PE1 and PE4 are the T-PE routers.) Example:
Router# show mpls l2transport binding
Destination Address: 10.1.1.1, VC ID: 102
Local Label: 17
Cbit: 1, VC Type: FastEthernet, GroupID: 0
MTU: 1500, Interface Desc: n/a
VCCV: CC Type: CW [1], RA [2], TTL [3]
CV Type: LSPV [2]
Remote Label: 16
Cbit: 1, VC Type: FastEthernet, GroupID: 0
MTU: 1500, Interface Desc: n/a
VCCV: CC Type: CW [1], RA [2], TTL [3]
CV Type: LSPV [2]
PW Switching Point:
Vcid local IP addr remote IP addr Description
101 10.11.11.11 10.20.20.20 PW Switching Point PE3
100 10.20.20.20 10.11.11.11 PW Switching Point PE2
|
Step 2 |
show mpls l2transport vc detail Use the show mpls l2transport vc detail command to display status of the pseudowire switching point. In the following example, the output (shown in bold) displays the segment that is the source of the fault of the multisegment pseudowire: Example: Router# show mpls l2transport vc detail Local interface: Se3/0/0 up, line protocol up, HDLC up Destination address: 12.1.1.1, VC ID: 100, VC status: down Output interface: Se2/0, imposed label stack {23} Preferred path: not configured Default path: active Next hop: point2point Create time: 00:03:02, last status change time: 00:01:41 Signaling protocol: LDP, peer 10.1.1.1:0 up Targeted Hello: 10.1.1.4(LDP Id) -> 10.1.1.1, LDP is UP Status TLV support (local/remote) : enabled/supported LDP route watch : enabled Label/status state machine : established, LruRrd Last local dataplane status rcvd: No fault Last local SSS circuit status rcvd: No fault Last local SSS circuit status sent: DOWN(PW-tx-fault) Last local LDP TLV status sent: No fault Last remote LDP TLV status rcvd: DOWN(PW-tx-fault) PW Switching Point: Fault type Vcid local IP addr remote IP addr Description PW-tx-fault 101 10.1.1.1 10.1.1.1 S-PE2 Last remote LDP ADJ status rcvd: No fault MPLS VC labels: local 19, remote 23 Group ID: local 0, remote 0 MTU: local 1500, remote 1500 Remote interface description: Sequencing: receive disabled, send disabled VC statistics: packet totals: receive 16, send 27 byte totals: receive 2506, send 3098 packet drops: receive 0, seq error 0, send 0 |
Performing ping mpls and trace mpls Operations on the L2VPN Multisegment Pseudowires
You can use the ping mpls and trace mplscommands to verify that all the segments of the MPLS multisegment pseudowire are operating.
You can use the ping mpls command to verify connectivity at the following pseudowire points:
- From one end of the pseudowire to the other
- From one of the pseudowires to a specific segment
- The segment between two adjacent S-PE routers
You can use the trace mplscommand to verify connectivity at the following pseudowire points:
DETAILED STEPS
Step 1 |
ping mpls pseudowire destination-address vc-id [segment segment-number] Where:
The following examples use the topology shown in the second figure above : ping mpls pseudowire <addr-of-S-PE1> <vc-id between T-PE1 and S-PE1> ping mpls pseudowire <addr-of-S-PE1> <vc-id between T-PE1 and S-PE1> segment 2 Example: |
Step 2 |
trace mpls pseudowire destination-address vc-id segment segment-number segment-number Where:
The following examples use the topology shown in the second figure above :
trace mpls pseudowire <addr-of-S-PE1> <vc-id between T-PE1 and S-PE1> segment 2 This example performs a trace from T-PE1 to S-PE2.
trace mpls pseudowire <addr-of-S-PE1> <vc-id between T-PE1 and S-PE1> segment 2 4 The following command performs a trace operation on S-PE router 10.10.10.9, on segment 1 and then on segment 2: Example: router# trace mpls pseudowire 10.10.10.9 220 segment 1 Tracing MS-PW segments within range [1-1] peer address 10.10.10.9 and timeout 2 seconds Codes: '!' - success, 'Q' - request not sent, '.' - timeout, 'L' - labeled output interface, 'B' - unlabeled output interface, 'D' - DS Map mismatch, 'F' - no FEC mapping, 'f' - FEC mismatch, 'M' - malformed request, 'm' - unsupported tlvs, 'N' - no label entry, 'P' - no rx intf label prot, 'p' - premature termination of LSP, 'R' - transit router, 'I' - unknown upstream index, 'X' - unknown return code, 'x' - return code 0 Type escape sequence to abort. L 1 10.10.9.9 0 ms [Labels: 18 Exp: 0] local 10.10.10.22 remote 10.10.10.9 vc id 220 router# trace mpls pseudowire 10.10.10.9 220 segment 2 Tracing MS-PW segments within range [1-2] peer address 10.10.10.9 and timeout 2 seconds Codes: '!' - success, 'Q' - request not sent, '.' - timeout, 'L' - labeled output interface, 'B' - unlabeled output interface, 'D' - DS Map mismatch, 'F' - no FEC mapping, 'f' - FEC mismatch, 'M' - malformed request, 'm' - unsupported tlvs, 'N' - no label entry, 'P' - no rx intf label prot, 'p' - premature termination of LSP, 'R' - transit router, 'I' - unknown upstream index, 'X' - unknown return code, 'x' - return code 0 Type escape sequence to abort. L 1 10.10.9.9 4 ms [Labels: 18 Exp: 0] local 10.10.10.22 remote 10.10.10.9 vc id 220 ! 2 10.10.3.3 4 ms [Labels: 16 Exp: 0] local 10.10.10.9 remote 10.10.10.3 vc id 220 |
Additional References
Related Documents
Related Topic |
Document Title |
---|---|
Cisco IOS commands |
|
Description of commands associated with MPLS and MPLS applications |
Cisco IOS Multiprotocol Label Switching Command Reference |
Layer 2 VPNS |
Standards
Standard |
Title |
---|---|
RFC 4777 |
Pseudowire Setup and Maintenance Using the Label Distribution Protocol (LDP) |
MIBs
MIB |
MIBs Link |
---|---|
No new or modified MIBs are supported by this feature, and support for existing MIBs has not been modified by this feature. |
To locate and download MIBs for selected platforms, Cisco software releases, and feature sets, use Cisco MIB Locator found at the following URL: |
RFCs
RFC |
Title |
---|---|
No new or modified RFCs are supported by this feature, and support for existing RFCs has not been modified by this feature. |
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Technical Assistance
Description |
Link |
---|---|
The Cisco Support and Documentation website provides online resources to download documentation, software, and tools. Use these resources to install and configure the software and to troubleshoot and resolve technical issues with Cisco products and technologies. Access to most tools on the Cisco Support and Documentation website requires a Cisco.com user ID and password. |
Feature Information for L2VPN Multisegment Pseudowires
The following table provides release information about the feature or features described in this module. This table lists only the software release that introduced support for a given feature in a given software release train. Unless noted otherwise, subsequent releases of that software release train also support that feature.
Use Cisco Feature Navigator to find information about platform support and Cisco software image support. To access Cisco Feature Navigator, go to www.cisco.com/go/cfn. An account on Cisco.com is not required.
Table 1 | Feature Information for L2VPN Multisegment Pseudowires |
Feature Name |
Releases |
Feature Information |
---|---|---|
MPLS Support for Multisegment PWs-MPLS OAM/VCCV
|
Cisco IOS XE Release 2.3 |
The L2VPN Multisegment Pseudowires feature enables you to configure two or more Layer 2 pseudowire segments that function as a single pseudowire. The L2VPN Multisegment Pseudowires feature span multiple cores or autonomous systems of the same or different carrier networks. The following commands were introduced or modified: description (l2 vfi), ping mpls, show mpls l2transport binding, show mpls l2transport vc, switching tlv, trace mpls. |
Cisco and the Cisco logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Cisco and/or its affiliates in the U.S. and other countries. To view a list of Cisco trademarks, go to this URL: www.cisco.com/go/trademarks. Third-party trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. The use of the word partner does not imply a partnership relationship between Cisco and any other company. (1110R)
Any Internet Protocol (IP) addresses and phone numbers used in this document are not intended to be actual addresses and phone numbers. Any examples, command display output, network topology diagrams, and other figures included in the document are shown for illustrative purposes only. Any use of actual IP addresses or phone numbers in illustrative content is unintentional and coincidental.