Contents

Reserve Memory for Console Access

The Reserve Memory for Console Access feature implements command-line interface (CLI) and software enhancements that allow you to reserve sufficient memory to log in to the router console and perform administrative tasks and troubleshooting. These enhancements give administrators the ability to log in to the router in any situation even when the router is running low on memory.

Finding Feature Information

Your software release may not support all the features documented in this module. For the latest caveats and feature information, see Bug Search Tool and the release notes for your platform and software release. To find information about the features documented in this module, and to see a list of the releases in which each feature is supported, see the feature information table at the end of this module.

Use Cisco Feature Navigator to find information about platform support and Cisco software image support. To access Cisco Feature Navigator, go to www.cisco.com/​go/​cfn. An account on Cisco.com is not required.

Information About Reserve Memory for Console Access

More Reserved Memory for Console Access Benefit

Before the release of Cisco IOS 12.0(22)S software, you could not access the router console if a router was low on memory or was heavily fragmented. To maintain routers at optimum performance levels, you need to be able to access the console and perform troubleshooting when necessary.

With the release of the Reserve Memory for Console Access feature, the benefit is that you can reserve sufficient memory to log in to the router console and perform administrative tasks and troubleshooting in any situation, even when the router is running low on memory or is heavily fragmented.

Guidelines for Increasing Reserved Memory for Console Access

Cisco IOS software reserves a default of 256 kilobyte (KB) of memory for console access. You can increase the reserved memory through the use of the memoryreservedconsole command provided by the Reserve Memory for Console Access feature.

You may need to increase the amount of memory reserved for console access if the router is low on memory or is heavily fragmented. Increasing the memory allows console access to perform troubleshooting or other administrative tasks to maintain routers at optimum performance levels.

The guideline we suggest for using the command is to configure a value greater than three times the number of the used bytes in NVRAM. You can obtain the number of used bytes in NVRAM from the output of the dirnvram: command. For example, if the total number of used bytes of NVRAM displayed in the command dirnvram:output is 129016 bytes, the nearest kilobyte value rounded off is 129 KB. This value multiplied by 3 is 387 KB. Following the guideline, you would enter 387 as the value for the number-of-kilobytes argument in the memoryreservedconsole command. You can increase the reserved memory for console access to a maximum of 4096 KB.

To display the current operational size of the memory reserved for the console, you can use the showmemoryconsolereserved command.

How to Configure Reserve Memory for Console Access

To configure reserve memory for console access, complete the task in this section:

SUMMARY STEPS

    1.    enable

    2.    configure terminal

    3.    memory reserved console number-of-kilobytes

    4.    exit

    5.    show memory console reserved


DETAILED STEPS
     Command or ActionPurpose
    Step 1 enable


    Example:
    Router> enable
     

    Enables privileged EXEC mode.

    • Enter your password if prompted.

     
    Step 2 configure terminal


    Example:
    Router# configure terminal
     

    Enters global configuration mode.

     
    Step 3 memory reserved console number-of-kilobytes


    Example:
    Router(config)# memory reserved console 512
     

    Increases the amount of memory reserved for console access.

    • The number-of-kilobytes argument is the amount of memory to be reserved in kilobytes. Valid values are 1 to 4096 KB.

     
    Step 4 exit


    Example:
    Router(config)# exit
     

    Exits to privileged EXEC mode.

     
    Step 5 show memory console reserved


    Example:
    Router# show memory console reserved
     

    Displays the actual amount of memory that has been reserved.

     

    Examples

    The following is sample output from the showmemoryconsolereserved command:

    Router# show memory console reserved
Memory reserved for console is 201400

    Configuration Examples for Reserve Memory for Console Access

    Example Configuring Reserve Memory for Console Access

    The following example shows how to increase the reserve memory for console access to 1024 KB:

    enable
! 
configure terminal
!
memory reserved console 1024
end

    The following example shows how to disable the increase in reserved memory for the console access:

    enable
!
configure terminal
!
no memory reserved console
end

    Additional References

    Related Documents

    Related Topic

    Document Title

    Cisco IOS commands

    Cisco IOS Master Commands List, All Releases

    Cisco IOS configuration commands

    Cisco IOS Configuration Fundamentals Command Reference

    Cisco IOS Configuration Fundamentals configuration tasks and concepts

    Cisco IOS Configuration Fundamentals Configuration Guide

    Standards

    Standard

    Title

    No new or modified standards are supported, and support for existing standards has not been modified

    --

    MIBs

    MIB

    MIBs Link

    • No new or modified MIBs are supported, and support for existing MIBs has not been modified.

    To locate and download MIBs for selected platforms, Cisco software releases, and feature sets, use Cisco MIB Locator found at the following URL:

    http:/​/​www.cisco.com/​go/​mibs

    RFCs

    RFC

    Title

    No new or modified RFCs are supported, and support for existing RFCs has not been modified.

    --

    Technical Assistance

    Description

    Link

    The Cisco Support and Documentation website provides online resources to download documentation, software, and tools. Use these resources to install and configure the software and to troubleshoot and resolve technical issues with Cisco products and technologies. Access to most tools on the Cisco Support and Documentation website requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.

    http:/​/​www.cisco.com/​cisco/​web/​support/​index.html

    Feature Information for Reserve Memory for Console Access

    The following table provides release information about the feature or features described in this module. This table lists only the software release that introduced support for a given feature in a given software release train. Unless noted otherwise, subsequent releases of that software release train also support that feature.

    Use Cisco Feature Navigator to find information about platform support and Cisco software image support. To access Cisco Feature Navigator, go to . An account on Cisco.com is not required.
    Table 1 Feature Information for Reserve Memory for Console Access

    Feature Name

    Releases

    Feature Information

    Reserve Memory for Console Access

    12.0(22)S 12.2(28)SB 12.4(15)T

    The Reserve Memory for Console Access feature implements command-line interface (CLI) and software enhancements that allow you to reserve sufficient memory to log in to the router console and perform administrative tasks and troubleshooting. These enhancements give administrators the ability to log in to the router in any situation even when the router is running low on memory.

    The following commands were modified by this feature: memory reserved console,show memory console reserved.

    Cisco and the Cisco Logo are trademarks of Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates in the U.S. and other countries. A listing of Cisco's trademarks can be found at www.cisco.com/go/trademarks. Third party trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. The use of the word partner does not imply a partnership relationship between Cisco and any other company. (1005R)
    Reserve Memory for Console Access

    Reserve Memory for Console Access

    The Reserve Memory for Console Access feature implements command-line interface (CLI) and software enhancements that allow you to reserve sufficient memory to log in to the router console and perform administrative tasks and troubleshooting. These enhancements give administrators the ability to log in to the router in any situation even when the router is running low on memory.

    Finding Feature Information

    Your software release may not support all the features documented in this module. For the latest caveats and feature information, see Bug Search Tool and the release notes for your platform and software release. To find information about the features documented in this module, and to see a list of the releases in which each feature is supported, see the feature information table at the end of this module.

    Use Cisco Feature Navigator to find information about platform support and Cisco software image support. To access Cisco Feature Navigator, go to www.cisco.com/​go/​cfn. An account on Cisco.com is not required.

    Information About Reserve Memory for Console Access

    More Reserved Memory for Console Access Benefit

    Before the release of Cisco IOS 12.0(22)S software, you could not access the router console if a router was low on memory or was heavily fragmented. To maintain routers at optimum performance levels, you need to be able to access the console and perform troubleshooting when necessary.

    With the release of the Reserve Memory for Console Access feature, the benefit is that you can reserve sufficient memory to log in to the router console and perform administrative tasks and troubleshooting in any situation, even when the router is running low on memory or is heavily fragmented.

    Guidelines for Increasing Reserved Memory for Console Access

    Cisco IOS software reserves a default of 256 kilobyte (KB) of memory for console access. You can increase the reserved memory through the use of the memoryreservedconsole command provided by the Reserve Memory for Console Access feature.

    You may need to increase the amount of memory reserved for console access if the router is low on memory or is heavily fragmented. Increasing the memory allows console access to perform troubleshooting or other administrative tasks to maintain routers at optimum performance levels.

    The guideline we suggest for using the command is to configure a value greater than three times the number of the used bytes in NVRAM. You can obtain the number of used bytes in NVRAM from the output of the dirnvram: command. For example, if the total number of used bytes of NVRAM displayed in the command dirnvram:output is 129016 bytes, the nearest kilobyte value rounded off is 129 KB. This value multiplied by 3 is 387 KB. Following the guideline, you would enter 387 as the value for the number-of-kilobytes argument in the memoryreservedconsole command. You can increase the reserved memory for console access to a maximum of 4096 KB.

    To display the current operational size of the memory reserved for the console, you can use the showmemoryconsolereserved command.

    How to Configure Reserve Memory for Console Access

    To configure reserve memory for console access, complete the task in this section:

    SUMMARY STEPS

      1.    enable

      2.    configure terminal

      3.    memory reserved console number-of-kilobytes

      4.    exit

      5.    show memory console reserved


    DETAILED STEPS
       Command or ActionPurpose
      Step 1 enable


      Example:
      Router> enable
       

      Enables privileged EXEC mode.

      • Enter your password if prompted.

       
      Step 2 configure terminal


      Example:
      Router# configure terminal
       

      Enters global configuration mode.

       
      Step 3 memory reserved console number-of-kilobytes


      Example:
      Router(config)# memory reserved console 512
       

      Increases the amount of memory reserved for console access.

      • The number-of-kilobytes argument is the amount of memory to be reserved in kilobytes. Valid values are 1 to 4096 KB.

       
      Step 4 exit


      Example:
      Router(config)# exit
       

      Exits to privileged EXEC mode.

       
      Step 5 show memory console reserved


      Example:
      Router# show memory console reserved
       

      Displays the actual amount of memory that has been reserved.

       

      Examples

      The following is sample output from the showmemoryconsolereserved command:

      Router# show memory console reserved
Memory reserved for console is 201400

      Configuration Examples for Reserve Memory for Console Access

      Example Configuring Reserve Memory for Console Access

      The following example shows how to increase the reserve memory for console access to 1024 KB:

      enable
! 
configure terminal
!
memory reserved console 1024
end

      The following example shows how to disable the increase in reserved memory for the console access:

      enable
!
configure terminal
!
no memory reserved console
end

      Additional References

      Related Documents

      Related Topic

      Document Title

      Cisco IOS commands

      Cisco IOS Master Commands List, All Releases

      Cisco IOS configuration commands

      Cisco IOS Configuration Fundamentals Command Reference

      Cisco IOS Configuration Fundamentals configuration tasks and concepts

      Cisco IOS Configuration Fundamentals Configuration Guide

      Standards

      Standard

      Title

      No new or modified standards are supported, and support for existing standards has not been modified

      --

      MIBs

      MIB

      MIBs Link

      • No new or modified MIBs are supported, and support for existing MIBs has not been modified.

      To locate and download MIBs for selected platforms, Cisco software releases, and feature sets, use Cisco MIB Locator found at the following URL:

      http:/​/​www.cisco.com/​go/​mibs

      RFCs

      RFC

      Title

      No new or modified RFCs are supported, and support for existing RFCs has not been modified.

      --

      Technical Assistance

      Description

      Link

      The Cisco Support and Documentation website provides online resources to download documentation, software, and tools. Use these resources to install and configure the software and to troubleshoot and resolve technical issues with Cisco products and technologies. Access to most tools on the Cisco Support and Documentation website requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.

      http:/​/​www.cisco.com/​cisco/​web/​support/​index.html

      Feature Information for Reserve Memory for Console Access

      The following table provides release information about the feature or features described in this module. This table lists only the software release that introduced support for a given feature in a given software release train. Unless noted otherwise, subsequent releases of that software release train also support that feature.

      Use Cisco Feature Navigator to find information about platform support and Cisco software image support. To access Cisco Feature Navigator, go to . An account on Cisco.com is not required.
      Table 1 Feature Information for Reserve Memory for Console Access

      Feature Name

      Releases

      Feature Information

      Reserve Memory for Console Access

      12.0(22)S 12.2(28)SB 12.4(15)T

      The Reserve Memory for Console Access feature implements command-line interface (CLI) and software enhancements that allow you to reserve sufficient memory to log in to the router console and perform administrative tasks and troubleshooting. These enhancements give administrators the ability to log in to the router in any situation even when the router is running low on memory.

      The following commands were modified by this feature: memory reserved console,show memory console reserved.

      Cisco and the Cisco Logo are trademarks of Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates in the U.S. and other countries. A listing of Cisco's trademarks can be found at www.cisco.com/go/trademarks. Third party trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. The use of the word partner does not imply a partnership relationship between Cisco and any other company. (1005R)