Table Of Contents
Configuring 3G Wireless WAN on Modular and Fixed ISRs (HWIC-3G-GSM, HWIC-3G-HSPA, PCEX-3G-HSPA-x)
HWIC-3G-HSPA, HWIC-3G-HSPA-G, HWIC-3G-HSPA-A
Prerequisites for Configuring the 3G HWIC
Restrictions for Configuring 3G
Overview of UMTS/GSM Data Network
3G Cellular WAN MIB Architecture
Supported Cisco Antennas and Cables
How to Configure 3G for Modular and Fixed Cisco ISRs
Verifying Signal Strength and Service Availability
Configuring a Modem Data Profile
Configuring the Cellular Interface
Voice Initiated Data Callback or Remote Dial-in (Optional)
Configuration Examples for the 3G HWIC
Basic Cellular Interface Configuration
Multiple PDP Contexts Configuration
Tunnel over Cellular Interface Configuration
3G Wireless Modem as Backup with NAT and IPSec
Electronic Serial Number (ESN)
debug cellular messages management
Verifying Service Availability
Modem Troubleshooting Using the Diagnostic Port
Modem Settings for North America and Carriers Operating on 850 MHz and 1900 MHz Bands
Configuring 3G Wireless WAN on Modular and Fixed ISRs (HWIC-3G-GSM, HWIC-3G-HSPA, PCEX-3G-HSPA-x)
First Published: March 14, 2007
Revised: April 23, 2012The Cisco 880G series integrated services routers (Cisco ISRs) provide Internet, VPN, voice, data, and backup capability to corporate teleworkers, and remote and small offices of fewer than 20 users. These fixed routers are capable of bridging and multiprotocol routing between LAN and WAN ports, and provide advanced features such as antivirus protection.
The Third Generation (3G) Wireless High-Speed WAN Interface Card (HWIC) is a multiband, multiservice WAN card for use over WCDMA Radio Access Networks (RAN).
Both the fixed and the modular 3G routers can be used as the primary WAN connectivity and as a backup for critical applications, and can also be used as the primary WAN connection.
3G WAN is supported on the following modular Cisco ISRs:
•Cisco 1841
•Cisco 1861
•Cisco 2800 series
•Cisco 3800 series
•Cisco 1900
•Cisco 2900
•Cisco 3900
•Cisco 880
The HWIC-3G-GSM, HWIC-3G-HSPA, PCEX-3G-HSPA provide the following functionality:
•Broadband WAN connectivity using high-speed cellular data technology
•Support for the following technologies:
–High Speed Packet Access (HSPA)
- High-speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA)
- High-speed Uplink Packet Access (HSUPA)
–Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS)
–Enhanced Data-Rates for GSM Evolution (EDGE)
–General Packet Radio Service (GPRS)
•Automatic best-network selection
•Always-on capability
•Multiple antenna and cable options:
–Diversity antenna
–Indoor and outdoor external antennas
–Radio Frequency Ultra-Low Loss (RF-ULL) cables (see Table 7 for details)
•IOS-based Mobile IP including network mobility (NEMO)
•Static and dynamic IP addressing
•Cellular interface based on the asynchronous interface in Cisco IOS software
•Network Address Translation (NAT) and Port Address Translation (PAT) support
•Security features such as firewall, intrusion-detection systems (IDS), and intrusion-prevention systems (IPS)
•Support for enhanced security features, such as GET VPN, EZ VPN, DMVPN, Multi-point GRE (mGRE), and IPSec VPN
•Auto-detecting optimized WAN switchover
•Support for Hot Standby Router Protocol (HSRP) and Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP)
•Cellular WAN management information base (MIB)
•Diagnostic and monitoring (DM) capability
•Remote DM logging over IP
•Remote OMA-DM activation
•Mobile equipment subsidy unlocking (MEP)
•Multiple PDP support for HWIC-3G-HSPA-x SKUs.
•Voice-initiated data callback
•Cellular modem upgrade over wireless link
•SIM lock and unlock, security, verification upon activation, SIM PIN change
•Power Save mode capability
•Complete Cisco IOS feature capability
•Modem management—You can access modem software and hardware information, radio and network status, and data profile information by using Cisco IOS commands.
•Dial on Demand Routing (DDR)—This allows you to set up a data call when there is data traffic to be sent over the wireless network.
•Fallback connection (DDR backup)—3G WAN for fixed and modular routers allows you to configure the cellular modem to initiate a dialup connection when connection to a primary service is lost.
•Teardown after fallback (part of fallback DDR)—After a primary connection has failed and the cellular connection is in fallback mode, the 3G feature in fixed and modular routers tears down the fallback-mode connection when the primary connection is available.
•Automatic teardown—After a configurable timeout, the 3G WAN for fixed and modular routers automatically tears down a connection if there has been no activity.
•Autodetect—3G WAN for fixed and modular routers automatically detects and uses the best available service.
•Profile Configuration—You can configure upto 16 APN profiles.
•Firmware upgrade—You can upgrade the firmware on the modem by using Cisco IOS commands.
•3G wireless WAN for fixed and modular routers support on Cisco Integrated Services Router (ISR) platforms, namely Cisco 1841, Cisco 1861, Cisco 2801, Cisco 2811, Cisco 2821, Cisco 2851, Cisco 3825, and Cisco 3845.
•Comprehensive Cisco IOS MIB support including Interface (IF) MIBs and Entity MIBs.
•3G cellular MIB support.
Table 1 shows the SKU and the frequencies supported by the 3G HWICs.
HWIC-3G-GSM
Figure 1 shows the front panel of the HWIC-3G-GSM HWIC.
Figure 1 Front Panel of HWIC-3G-GSM
HWIC-3G-HSPA, HWIC-3G-HSPA-G, HWIC-3G-HSPA-A
Figure 2 shows the front panel of the HWIC-3G-HSPA.
Figure 2 Front Panel of HWIC-3G-HSPA
Note The diagnostic port is not required for normal activation or operation. Please see the "Modem Troubleshooting Using the Diagnostic Port" section for details.
Table 2 lists the 3G HWIC LEDs and describes their functionality and different states. The LEDs provide a visual indication of your available services. Please see Chapter 13 in the Cisco Interface Cards Hardware Installation Guide for details on hardware installation.
PCEX-3G-HSPA-x
Figure 3 shows the front panel of the PCEX-3G-HSPA.
Figure 3 Front Panel of PCEX-3G-HSPA
1LEDs
3USB port
23G express card slot—Supports third-party1 3G card (Cisco 88xG models only)
1 See the Cisco 880 Series Integrated Services Routers data sheet for supported vendors.
Table 3 lists the LEDs and describes their functionality and different states. The LEDs provide a visual indication of your available services. Please see the Cisco 880 Series ISR Hardware Installation Guide for details on hardware installation.
Table 3 LED Description for PCEX-3G-HSPA-x
LED Color Description 880 SeriesGreen
On—Service is established.
Slow Blinking—Searching for service.
Fast Blinking—Data is either being received or being transmitted.
3G models
3G RSSI3
Green
Off—Low signal strength (lower than -100 dBm).
On—High RSSI (-69 dBm or higher).
Slow Blinking—Low or medium RSSI (-99 to -90 dBm).
Fast Blinking—Medium RSSI (-89 to -70 dBm).
3G models
Amber
On—No service.
3G models
3G GSM4
Green
On—Service is established.
Off—No service.
3G models
3G CDMA5
Green
On—Service is established.
Off—No service.
3G models
1 3G = Third-Generation.
2 WWAN = wireless WAN.
3 RSSI = Received Signal Strength Indicator.
4 GSM = Global System for Mobile Communication.
5 CDMA = code division multiple access.
The PCEX-3G-HSPA supports the AC501 and the AC880E modem. Table 4 shows the LED information for the LEDs located on the modem.
Feature History
Finding Support Information for Platforms and Cisco IOS Software Images
Use Cisco Feature Navigator to find information about platform support and Cisco IOS software image support. Access Cisco Feature Navigator at http://www.cisco.com/go/fn. You must have an account on Cisco.com. If you do not have an account or have forgotten your username or password, click Cancel at the login dialog box and follow the instructions that appear.
Contents
•Prerequisites for Configuring the 3G HWIC
•Restrictions for Configuring 3G
•Overview of UMTS/GSM Data Network
•Supported Cisco Antennas and Cables
•How to Configure 3G for Modular and Fixed Cisco ISRs
•Configuration Examples for the 3G HWIC
Prerequisites for Configuring the 3G HWIC
The following are prerequisites to configuring the 3G HWICs:
•You must have service availability on the HWIC from a carrier, and you must have network coverage where your router will be physically placed. For a complete list of supported carriers, see the data sheet at the following URL: http://www.cisco.com/go/3g
•You must subscribe to a service plan with a wireless service provider and obtain a SIM card.
•You must install the SIM card before configuring the 3G HWIC. For instructions on how to install the SIM card, see Connecting 3G Wireless High-Speed WAN Interface Cards to a Network at the following URL: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/routers/access/interfaces/ic/hardware/installation/guide/cel_hwic.html
•You must install the required antennas before you configure the 3G HWIC. See the following URLs for instructions on how to install the antennas:
–3G-ANTM1919D—See the Cisco Multiband Swivel Mount Dipole Antenna (3G-ANTM1919D)
–3G-ANTM1916-CM—See the Cisco Multiband Omnidirectional Ceiling Mount Antenna (3G-ANTM1916-CM)
–3G-AE015-R (Antenna Extension)—See the Cisco Single-Port Antenna Stand for Multiband TNC Male-Terminated Portable Antenna (3G-AE015-R)
–3G-AE010-R (Antenna Extension)—See the Cisco Single-Port Antenna Stand for Multiband TNC Male-Terminated Portable Antenna (3G-AE010-R)
–3G-ANTM-OUT-OM—See the Cisco 3G Omnidirectional Outdoor Antenna (3G-ANTM-OUT-OM)
–3G-ANTM-OUT-LP—See the Cisco 3G Low Profile Outdoor Antenna (3G-ANTM-OUT-LP)
–3G-ACC-OUT-LA—See the Cisco 3G Lightning Arrestor (3G-ACC-OUT-LA)
•You must check your LEDs for signal reception as described in Table 2.
•You should be familiar with the Cisco IOS software , beginning with Release 12.4(15)T or later for Cisco HWIC support. (See the Cisco IOS documentation.)
•To configure your 3G HWIC data profile, you will need the following information from your service provider:
–Username (if required by your carrier)
–Password (if required by your carrier)
–Access Point Name (APN)
Restrictions for Configuring 3G
The following restrictions apply to configuring the Cisco 3G HWICs:
•Data connection can be originated only by the 3G HWIC.
•Throughput—due to the shared nature of wireless communications, the experienced throughput varies depending on the number of active users or congestion in a given network.
•Cellular networks have higher latency compared to wired networks. Latency rates depend on the technology and carrier. Latency may be higher because of network congestion.
•Any restrictions that are a part of the terms of service from your carrier.
•Performance: Multiple PDP contexts are supported only in the HWIC-3G-HSPA-x SKUs that have the MC8790 modem. This requires an additional 2 Mb memory.
Overview of UMTS/GSM Data Network
The Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) is the most widely deployed cellular network in the world. It is based on the specification from European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI). GSM was primarily designed for voice and was circuit switched but due to the popularity of cellular networks and the great demand for data services, GPRS was introduced as a packet switched data overlay over the GSM radio network. The radio and network resources of GPRS are accessed only when data actually needs to be transmitted between the GPRS mobile user and the GPRS network.
GPRS introduced several new network nodes into the GSM architecture for packet switching, they form the Mobile Packet Core. The Mobile Packet Core includes the Serving GPRS Support Node (SGSN) and the GPRS Gateway Support Node (GGSN). The SGSN is the node which in some ways carries out the same function as the Foreign Agent in Mobile IP. It tunnels IP packets towards the GGSN and detunnels packets back from the GGSN. It also carries out mobility managed and billing. The GGSN is the node which carries out the role in GPRS equivalent to the Home Agent in Mobile IP. The GGSN provides the connectivity to the IP network and the SGSN. It is responsible for IP address assignment and is the default router for the connected User Equipment (UE).
Figure 4 shows a GSM network and the network elements it contains.
Figure 4 GSM Network Overview
The Base Tranceiver Station (BTS) and Base Station Controller (BSC) are located at the Cell site and are the common nodes for both voice and data services. They provide the radio or the physical layer connectivity between the mobile user and the mobile network. As the BSC voice and data traffic get segregated, the voice traffic goes to the Mobile Switching Center (MSC), while the data traffic is sent to the GGSN. From the GGSN, the data packets either go directly to the internet or they can be backhauled to the customer data center for a VPN connection.
UMTS is a 3G wireless system that delivers high-bandwidth data and voice services to mobile users.UMTS evolved from GSM. UMTS has a new air interface based on Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (W-CDMA) and an IP core network based on general-packet radio service (GPRS). The nodes in a UMTS network are almost the same as in a GSM/GPRS network. BTS and BSC have been renamed to Node B and Radio Network Controller (RNC), respectively. UMTS addresses the growing demand of mobile and Internet applications for new capacity in the overcrowded mobile communications sky. The new network increases transmission speed to 2 Mbps per mobile user and establishes a global roaming standard.
High Speed Packet Access (HSPA) is a collection of two mobile protocols - High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA) and High Speed Uplink Packet Access (HSUPA), that extends and improves the performance of existing WCDMA/UMTS protocols. HSDPA and HSUPA provide increased performance by using improved modulation schemes and by refining the protocols by which 3G modem and base stations communicate. These improvements lead to a better utilization of the existing radio bandwidth provided by WCDMA. HSPA improves the end-user experience by increasing peak data rates of up to 14 Mbit/s in the downlink and 5.76 Mbit/s in the uplink. It also reduces latency and provides up to five times more system capacity in the downlink and up to twice as much system capacity in the uplink, reducing the production cost per bit compared to original WCDMA protocols.
Multiple PDP contexts
The multiple PDP contexts feature is supported on the HWIC-3G-HSPA SKU. The 8790 modem supports two primary PDP contexts.
Each PDP context is the separate data link over common 3G data connection. It has its own IP address and its own data and QoS profile. For each PDP context, the new IOS cellular interface is created once the HWIC is initialized in the system. In addition to that, each cellular interface has a corresponding TTY line. This is similar to HWICs with multiple ports.
The HWIC-3G-HSPA has Cellular 0/<hwic_slot>/0, Cellular 0/<hwic_slot>/1, Cellular 0/<hwic_slot>/2 IOS interfaces. The last number in the triple numbering scheme is the port number.
The multiple cellular interfaces in 3G HWICs behave independently. Any of them can be used to establish data connection. However, only the first interface, e.g. Cellular 0/<hiwc_slot>/0 can be used to exercise the full set of modem AT commands using the Reverse Telnet feature.
The HSPA cellular modem allows you to configure up to16 profiles. The QoS profile configured for an interface is selected by the ATDT*98*#<profile_number># command in the chat script corresponding to a cellular interface. The basic data profile configuration is enhanced with the QoS profile configuration. You must use a different data/QoS profile for each cellular interface.
Note If both the primary interfaces are used, you must create two separate chat scripts in the router configuration.
Overview of SNMP MIBs
Simple Management Network Protocol (SNMP) development and use is centered around the Management Information Base (MIB). An SNMP MIB is an abstract data base, i.e., a conceptual specification for information that a management application may read and modify in a certain form. This does not imply that the information is kept in the managed system in that same form. The SNMP agent translates between the internal data structures and formats of the managed system and the external data structures and formats defined for the MIB.
The SNMP MIB is conceptually a tree structure with conceptual tables. Cisco 3G MIB is discussed in more detail in the next section. Relative to this tree structure, the term MIB is used in two senses. In one sense it is actually a MIB branch, usually containing information for a single aspect of technology, such as a transmission medium or a routing protocol. A MIB used in this sense is more accurately called a MIB module, and is usually defined in a single document. In the other sense a MIB is a collection of such branches. Such a collection might comprise, for example, all the MIB modules implemented by a given agent, or the entire collection of MIB modules defined for SNMP.
A MIB is a tree where the leaves are individual items of data called objects. An object may be, for example, a counter or a protocol status. MIB objects are also sometimes called variables.
MIBs can be classified into three categories:
•IF MIBs—describes interface statistics
•Cisco-Entity-Vendortype-OID-MIB.my—ENTITY-MIBs are used to provide general hardware type for both the HWIC and the modem. CISCO-ENTITY-VENDORTYPE-OID-MIB assigns OIDs for Cisco components (including the HWICs & the modems). The OIDs are then used as the values of entPhysicalVendorType in the ENTITY-MIB.
•3G/Wireless MIBs—cellular or wireless-specific MIBs
3G Cellular WAN MIB Architecture
This section describes the MIB definition and implementation support for Cisco's cellular 3G WAN products on the customer premises equipment (CPE) end.
The 3G Cellular WAN MIB supports both CDMA and GSM set of cellular standards and includes the following technologies:
•GSM—GPRS/EDGE/UMTS/HSPA
•CDMA—1xRTT/EVDO RevA/EVDO RevB
The 3G cellular MIB uses indexes from the cellular interface and from the modem. You can obtain the interface index using IF-MIBs and the modem index using the ENTITY MIBs.
The 3G MIB definition includes the following major sub-trees:
•Common objects
•CDMA objects
•GSM objects
•Traps or notifications
You can use MIB object c3gStandard defined in the c3gWanCommonTable to distinguish between CDMA or GSM and implementing MIB for CDMA or GSM.
Note Cisco 3G MIB supports all SNMP versions including V1, V2, V2C and V3.
At a high level architecture, the Cisco 3G WAN MIBs are divided into two groups and have the following structure:
1. ciscoWan3gMIBNotifs—this group defines all the trap events for Cisco 3G WAN MIBs
2. ciscoWan3gMIBObjects—this group defines all the MIB objects for Cisco 3G WAN MIBs
ciscoWan3gMIBObjects
The ciscoWan3gMIBObjects group has three sub-groups:
–c3gWanCommonTable—defines the common MIB objects for both CDMA and GSM.
–c3gWanCdma—defines the MIB objects specific for CDMA set of standards (3GPP2).
–c3gWanGsm—defines the MIB objects specific for GSM set of standards (3GPP).
c3gWanCdma
Under c3gWanCdma, there are seven sub-groups:
•c3gCdmaSessionTable for CDMA session related objects.
•c3gCdmaConnectionTable for CDMA connection related objects.
•c3gCdmaIdentityTable for CDMA user identity related objects.
•c3gCdmaNetworkTable for CDMA network related objects.
•c3gCdmaProfile for CDMA user profile related objects.
•c3gCdmaRadio for CDMA radio related objects.
•c3gCdmaSecurityTable for CDMA security related objects.
c3gWanGsm
Under c3gWANGsm, there are five sub-groups:
•c3gGsmIdentityTable for GSM user identity related objects.
•c3gGsmNetworkTable for GSM network related objects.
•c3gGsmPdpProfile for GSM PDP profile related objects.
•c3gGsmRadio for GSM radio related objects.
•c3gGsmSecurityTable for GSM security related objects.
ciscoWan3gMIBNotifs
Cisco Cellular 3G WAN MIB implementation supports SNMP GET (read operation) for all MIB objects, and SNMP SET (write operation) for the following RW (read-write) objects and more:
•c3gRssiOnsetNotifThreshold
•c3gRssiAbateNotifThreshold
•c3gEcIoOnsetNotifThreshold
•c3gEcIoAbateNotifThreshold
•c3gModemTemperOnsetNotifThreshold
•c3gModemTemperAbateNotifThreshold
•c3gModemReset
•c3gModemUpNotifEnabled
•c3gModemDownNotifEnabled
•c3gServiceChangedNotifEnabled
•c3gNetworkChangedNotifEnabled
•c3gConnectionStatusChangedNotifFlag
•c3gRssiOnsetNotifFlag
•c3gRssiAbateNotifFlag
•c3gEcIoOnsetNotifFlag
•c3gEcIoAbateNotifFlag
•c3gModemTemperOnsetNotifEnabled
•c3gModemTemperAbateNotifEnabled
Note By default, all notifications are disabled. To view notifications, you must enable these notifications.
Note The IF MIBs also have notifications for the cellular interface objects that are used in conjunction with the notification type. When you get a notification, you must check the associated objects.
Table 5 shows various notifications and what they mean.
Table 5
Notifications
Restrictions
•For the router that runs the SNMP agent, you must configure appropriate access control (e.g. SNMP-server community) using the Cisco IOS CLI for the NMS and agent to work properly.
•It is strongly recommended that you configure SNMP V3 with authentication/privacy when implementing SNMP SET operation.
Supported Cisco Antennas and Cables
Table 6 lists the Cisco antennas that are supported for use on the 3G HWIC.
.
Table 6 Cisco Antennas Supported on Modular 3G ISRs
Cisco Part Number Antenna Type Maximum Gain and Frequency Range Description3G-ANTM1919D
Dipole omnidirectional
0 dBi
(806-960 MHz)0 dBi
(1710-2170 MHz)This is the default antenna. Multiband ipole antenna. For more information, see the Cisco Multiband Swivel Mount Dipole Antenna (3G-ANTM1919D) document.
3G-ANTM1916-CM
High-gain
ceiling-mount omnidirectional1.5 dBi
(806-960 MHz)2.5 dBi
(1710-2170 MHz)Multiband ceiling-mounted omnidirectional antenna. For more information, see the Cisco Multiband Omnidirectional Ceiling Mount Antenna (3G-ANTM1916-CM) document.
3G-AE015-R (Antenna Extension)
Extension base
0.8-6.0 GHz
This antenna extension is a base with a 15-foot cable included for use with a dipole omnidirectional antenna. For more information, see the Cisco Single-Port Antenna Stand for Multiband TNC Male-Terminated Portable Antenna (3G-AE015-R) document.
3G-AE010-R (Antenna Extension)
Extension Base
N/A
This antenna extension is a base with a 10-foot cable included for use with dipole omnidirectional antennas. For more information, see the Cisco Single-Port Antenna Stand for Multiband TNC Male-Terminated Portable Antenna (3G-AE010-R) document.
3G-ANTM-OUT-OM
Outdoor Omnidirectional
+2 dBi
800/900 MHz+4 dBi
1800/1900/2100 MHzThis is an outdoor low profile omindirectional mast antenna. For more information, see Cisco 3G Omnidirectional Outdoor Antenna (3G-ANTM-OUT-OM)
3G-ANTM-OUT-LP
Low Profile Stick Antenna
- 1.5 dBi
850, 900 MHz- 2.5 dBi
1800, 1900, 2100 MHzThis is an omindirectional stick antenna. For more information, see Cisco 3G Low Profile Outdoor Antenna (3G-ANTM-OUT-LP)
3G-ACC-OUT-LA (Lightning Arrestor)
Lightning Arrestor
800 MHz to 2200 MHz
This is a quarter-wave lightning protector with integrated high-pass filter. For more information, see Cisco 3G Lightning Arrestor (3G-ACC-OUT-LA)
3G-ACC-OUT-COMBO
Lightning Arrestor and antenna
N/A
Multi-Band Outdoor Omnidirectional Antenna Mast/Wall Mount (3G-ACC-OUT-OM) and 3G Outdoor Antenna Lightning Arrestor (3G-ACC-OUT-LA)
Table 7 lists insertion loss information for the ultra-low-loss (ULL) LMR 400 extension cables available from Cisco for use with 3G HWIC antennas.
Table 8 lists loss information for the ultra-low-loss (ULL) LMR 400 cables available from Cisco for use with 3G fixed platforms.
Note You can use the RG-174/U type cables to adapt the modem external antenna connection to any of the HWIC cables and antennas.
Figure 5 and Figure 6 show some antenna options for the 3G HWIC.
Figure 5 Antenna Options
Figure 6 Antenna Options
How to Configure 3G for Modular and Fixed Cisco ISRs
Note The procedure to configure 3G on both modular and fixed Cisco ISRs is the same except for slot numbering.
For example, for 3G HWICs, the numbering for slot 0, wic 0 and port 0 would be 0/0/0 for all commands. For a fixed Cisco ISR, it would be only 0.
Please refer to platform-specific documentation for details on slot numbering.
To configure the 3G features, follow these procedures:
•Voice Initiated Data Callback or Remote Dial-in (Optional)
Data Account Provisioning
Note To provision your modem, you must have an active wireless account with a service provider and a SIM card installed in your 3G HWIC.
To provision your data account, follow these procedures:
•Verifying Signal Strength and Service Availability
•Configuring a Modem Data Profile
Verifying Signal Strength and Service Availability
To verify the signal strength and service availability on your modem, use the following commands in privileged EXEC mode.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. show cellular network
2. show cellular radio
3. show cellular profile
4. show cellular security
5. show cellular all
DETAILED STEPS
Configuring a Modem Data Profile
To configure or create a new modem data profile, enter the following command in privileged EXEC mode.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. cellular gsm profile create <profile number> <apn> <authentication> <username> <password>
DETAILED STEPS
Command or Action Purpose Router# cellular <slot/wic/port> gsm profile create <profile number> <apn> <authentication> <username> <password>Example:Router# cellular 0/0/0 gsm profile create 3 apn.com chap GSM GSMPassword
Creates a new modem data profile. Refer to Table 9 for details on the command parameters.
Table 9 Modem Data Profile Parameters
Data Call Setup
To set up a data call, use the following procedures:
•Configuring the Cellular Interface
Figure 7 shows a typical data call setup with the 3G HWIC.
Figure 7
Data Call Setup with HWIC-3G-GSM
Configuring the Cellular Interface
To configure the cellular interface, enter the following commands in the cellular interface mode.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. configure terminal
2. interface cellular <slot/wic/port>
3. encapsulation ppp
4. ppp chap hostname <host>
5. ppp chap password 0 <password>
6. asynchronous mode interactive
7. ip address negotiated
Note The PPP CHAP authentication parameters that you use in this procedure must be the same as the username and password provided by your carrier and configured under the GSM profile.
DETAILED STEPS
Note When a static IP address is required for the cellular interface, the address may be configured as ip address negotiated. During IPCP, the network ensures that the correct static IP address is allocated to the device. If a tunnel interface is configured with ip address unnumbered <cellular interface>, it is necessary to configure the actual static IP address under the cellular interface, in place of ip address negotiated. For a sample cellular interface configuration, see the "Basic Cellular Interface Configuration" section.
Configuring DDR
To configure DDR for the cellular interface, follow these steps.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. configure terminal
2. interface cellular <slot/wic/port>
3. dialer in-band
4. dialer idle-timeout <seconds>
5. dialer string <string>
6. dialer group <number>
7. exit
8. dialer-list <dialer-group> protocol <protocol-name> {permit | deny | list <access-list-number> | access-group}>
9. ip access-list<access list number>permit <ip source address>
10. line <slot/wic/port>
11. script dialer <regexp>
12. exit
13. chat-script <script name> "" "ATDT*98*<profile number>#" TIMEOUT <timeout value> CONNECT
14. interface cellular <slot/wic/port>
DETAILED STEPS
Configuring DDR Backup
To monitor the primary connection and initiate the backup connection when needed, the router can use one of the following methods:
•Backup Interface—The backup interface that stays in standby mode until the primary interface line protocol is detected as down and then is brought up.
•Floating Static Route—The route through the backup interface has an administrative distance that is greater than the administrative distance of the primary connection route and therefore would not be in the routing table until the primary interface goes down.
•Dialer Watch—Dialer watch is a backup feature that integrates dial backup with routing capabilities.
Configuring Interfaces to Use a Backup Interface
To configure one or more interfaces to use a backup interface, use the following commands, beginning in global configuration mode.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. interface type number
2. backup interface cellular number
3. backup delay enable-delay disable-delay
DETAILED STEPS
Note You cannot configure a backup interface for the cellular interface and any other asynchronous serial interface.
Configuring DDR Backup Using Dialer Watch
To initiate dialer watch, you must configure the interface to perform DDR and backup. Use traditional DDR configuration commands, such as dialer maps, for DDR capabilities. To enable dialer watch on the backup interface and create a dialer list, use the following commands in interface configuration mode.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. configure terminal
2. interface type number
3. dialer watch group group-number
4. dialer watch-list group-number ip ip-address address-mask
5. dialer-list <dialer-group> protocol <protocol name> {permit | deny | list <access list number> | access-group}
6. ip access-list <access list number> permit <ip source address>
7. interface cellular <slot/wic/port>
8. dialer string <string>
DETAILED STEPS
Configuring DDR Backup Using Floating Static Route
To configure a floating static default route on the secondary interface beginning in the global configuration mode, perform the following tasks.
Note Make sure you have ip classless enabled on your router.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. configure terminal
2. ip route network-number network-mask {ip address | interface} [administrative distance] [name name]
DETAILED STEPS
Voice Initiated Data Callback or Remote Dial-in (Optional)
The dial-in feature uses the cellular voice connection request to initiate data call back from an HWIC.
Note For HWICs which support multiple PDP contexts, callback will be initiated only for the first PDP context, for example, for the interface Cellular 0/x/0.
To configure voice-initiated data callback or remote dial-in on your modem, use the following commands in privileged EXEC mode.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. dialer caller callback
2. show caller
3. debug cellular messages callback
DETAILED STEPS
Note You can use the dialer caller callback command multiple times to configure multiple call back numbers.
Configuration Examples for the 3G HWIC
This section provides the following configuration examples:
•Basic Cellular Interface Configuration
•Multiple PDP Contexts Configuration
•Tunnel over Cellular Interface Configuration
•3G Wireless Modem as Backup with NAT and IPSec
•Voice-Initiated Data Callback
Basic Cellular Interface Configuration
The following example shows how to configure the cellular interface to be used as a primary and is configured as the default route:
chat-script gsm "" "ATDT*98*2#" TIMEOUT 60 "CONNECT"!interface Cellular0/0/0ip address negotiatedencapsulation pppdialer in-banddialer string gsmdialer-group 1async mode interactiveppp chap hostname cisco@wwan.ccsppp chap password 0 ciscoppp ipcp dns request!!!access-list 1 permit anydialer-list 1 protocol ip list 1!line 0/0/0exec-timeout 0 0script dialer gsmloginmodem InOutMultiple PDP Contexts Configuration
chat-script pdp1 "" "atdt*98*1#" TIMEOUT 180 "CONNECT"chat-script pdp2 "" "atdt*98*2#" TIMEOUT 180 "CONNECT"interface Cellular0/1/0bandwidth 237ip address negotiatedencapsulation pppno shload-interval 30dialer in-banddialer idle-timeout 0dialer string pdp1dialer-group 1no peer default ip addressasync mode interactiveno ppp lcp fast-startppp chap hostname ccspbsc064.acfes.orgppp chap password 0 nopasswordppp ipcp dns requestrouting dynamic!interface Cellular0/1/1ip address negotiatedencapsulation pppno shload-interval 30dialer in-banddialer idle-timeout 100000dialer string pdp2dialer-group 1no peer default ip addressasync mode interactiveno ppp lcp fast-startppp chap hostname isp.cingularppp chap password 0 cingular1ppp ipcp dns requestrouting dynamic!ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Cellular0/1/0ip route 60.60.60.60 255.255.255.255 Cellular0/1/1dialer-list 1 protocol ip permitline 0/1/0exec-timeout 0 0script dialer pdp1loginmodem InOutno exectransport input alltransport output allautoselect during-loginautoselect pppspeed 237000line 0/1/1exec-timeout 0 0script dialer pdp2loginmodem InOutno exectransport input alltransport output allautoselect during-loginautoselect pppspeed 237000
Tunnel over Cellular Interface Configuration
The following example shows how to configure the static IP address when a tunnel interface is configured with ip address unnumbered <cellular interface>:
interface Tunnel2ip unnumbered Cellular0/3/0tunnel source Cellular0/3/0tunnel destination 128.107.248.254interface Cellular0/3/0bandwidth receive 1400000ip address 23.23.0.1 255.255.0.0ip nat outsideip virtual-reassemblyencapsulation pppno ip mroute-cachedialer in-banddialer idle-timeout 0dialer string dial<carrier>dialer-group 1async mode interactiveno ppp lcp fast-startppp chap hostname <hostname>ppp chap password 0 <password>ppp ipcp dns request! traffic of interest through the tunnel/cellular interfaceip route 10.10.0.0 255.255.0.0 Tunnel23G Wireless Modem as Backup with NAT and IPSec
The following example shows how to configure the 3G wireless modem on the router as backup with NAT and IPSec:
Note The receive and transmit speeds cannot be configured. The actual throughput depends on the cellular network service.
ip dhcp excluded-address 10.4.0.254!ip dhcp pool gsmpoolnetwork 10.4.0.0 255.255.0.0dns-server 66.209.10.201 66.102.163.231default-router 10.4.0.254!!chat-script gsm "" "atdt*98*1#" TIMEOUT 30 "CONNECT"crypto isakmp policy 1encr 3desauthentication pre-sharecrypto isakmp key gsm address 128.107.241.234!!crypto ipsec transform-set gsm ah-sha-hmac esp-3des!crypto map gsm1 10 ipsec-isakmpset peer 128.107.241.234set transform-set gsmmatch address 103!!interface ATM0/0/0no ip addressip virtual-reassemblyload-interval 30no atm ilmi-keepalivedsl operating-mode auto!interface ATM0/0/0.1 point-to-pointbackup interface Cellular0/3/0ip nat outsideip virtual-reassemblyno snmp trap link-statuspvc 0/35pppoe-client dial-pool-number 2!!interface Cellular0/3/0bandwidth receive 1400000ip address negotiatedip nat outsideip virtual-reassemblyencapsulation pppno ip mroute-cachedialer in-banddialer idle-timeout 0dialer string gsmdialer-group 1async mode interactiveno ppp lcp fast-startppp chap hostname cisco@wwan.ccsppp chap password 0 ciscoppp ipcp dns requestcrypto map gsm1!interface Vlan104description used as default gateway address for DHCP clientsip address 10.4.0.254 255.255.0.0ip nat insideip virtual-reassembly!interface Dialer2ip address negotiatedip mtu 1492ip nat outsideip virtual-reassemblyencapsulation pppload-interval 30dialer pool 2dialer-group 2ppp authentication chap callinppp chap hostname cisco@dsl.comppp chap password 0 ciscoppp ipcp dns requestcrypto map gsm1!ip local policy route-map track-primary-ifip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Dialer2 track 234ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Cellular0/3/0 254!!ip nat inside source route-map nat2cell interface Cellular0/3/0 overloadip nat inside source route-map nat2dsl interface Dialer2 overload!ip sla 1icmp-echo 209.131.36.158 source-interface Dialer2timeout 1000frequency 2ip sla schedule 1 life forever start-time nowaccess-list 1 permit anyaccess-list 2 permit 10.4.0.0 0.0.255.255access-list 3 permit anyaccess-list 101 permit ip 10.4.0.0 0.0.255.255 anyaccess-list 102 permit icmp any host 209.131.36.158access-list 103 permit ip host 166.138.186.119 128.107.0.0 0.0.255.255access-list 103 permit ip host 75.40.113.246 128.107.0.0 0.0.255.255dialer-list 1 protocol ip list 1dialer-list 2 protocol ip permit!!route-map track-primary-if permit 10match ip address 102set interface Dialer2!route-map nat2dsl permit 10match ip address 101match interface Dialer2!route-map nat2cell permit 10match ip address 101match interface Cellular0/3/0!line 0/3/0exec-timeout 0 0script dialer dial gsmloginmodem InOutVoice-Initiated Data Callback
The following example shows how to configure voice-initiated data callback on the router:
hostname 1900!boot-start-markerboot-end-marker!security passwords min-length 1enable password lab!no aaa new-modelservice-module wlan-ap 0 bootimage autonomous!no ipv6 cefip source-routeip cef!!multilink bundle-name authenticated!chat-script cdma "" "atdt#777" TIMEOUT 60 "CONNECT"chat-script gsm "" "atdt*98*2#" TIMEOUT 180 "CONNECT"!!license udi pid CISCO1941-W sn FHH1249P021!!archivelog confighidekeys!!controller Cellular 0/0!!!interface Loopback1ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255!interface Wlan-GigabitEthernet0/0description Internal switch interface connecting to the embedded AP!interface GigabitEthernet0/0no ip addressshutdownduplex autospeed auto!interface wlan-ap0description Service module interface to manage the embedded APno ip addressshutdownarp timeout 0no mop enabledno mop sysid!interface GigabitEthernet0/1no ip addressshutdownduplex autospeed auto!interface Cellular0/0/0ip address negotiatedencapsulation pppno ip mroute-cacheload-interval 30dialer in-banddialer pool-member 1dialer-group 1no peer default ip addressfair-queue 64 16 0no ppp lcp fast-startrouting dynamic!interface Vlan1no ip address!interface Dialer1ip address negotiatedencapsulation pppdialer pool 1dialer idle-timeout 0dialer string cdmadialer caller 9994082188382 callbackdialer-group 1!ip forward-protocol ndip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Dialer1!no ip http serverno ip http secure-server!!dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit!!snmp-server group steeler3g v3 auth match exact notify 3gViewsnmp-server community public RWsnmp-server community steeler3g-test RWsnmp-server enable traps c3gsnmp-server host 172.27.168.158 public c3gsnmp-server host 172.27.168.158 public udp-port 6059!control-plane!!line con 0exec-timeout 0 0line aux 0line 0/0/0script dialer cdmaloginmodem InOutno exectransport input alltransport output allrxspeed 3100000txspeed 1800000line 67no activation-characterno exectransport preferred nonetransport input alltransport output pad telnet rlogin lapb-ta mop udptn v120 sshline vty 0 3password lablogin!exception data-corruption buffer truncatescheduler allocate 20000 1000end1900#Modem Firmware Upgrade
The fixed and modular ISRs have a 3G modem from Sierra Wireless. The firmware for the modem is upgradable using Cisco IOS commands. The firmware is packaged in a tar distribution file and can be downloaded from the wireless software download page on Cisco.com. Use the following procedure to upgrade the modem firmware:
Caution Before upgrading the modem to a new firmware version, please check if the new firmware version has been certified by your wireless service provider. Using an uncertified firmware version on the modem may impact the wireless service provider network adversely.
Note You can also remotely download firmware over the air by following the same steps listed below.
Refer to the following website for the latest certified firmware version for your carrier and IOS compatibility:
SUMMARY STEPS
Step 1 Go to the Cisco Wireless WAN software download website at:
http://software.cisco.com/download/type.html?mdfid=281295483&flowid=7001
and select GSM Modem Firmware.
Note For remote download, you can transfer this using the 3G wireless link from Cisco.com onto flash. You must configure external dialer and dialer persistent in order to bring the interface and the dialer up again.
Step 2 Download the appropriate GSM firmware release under Wireless Integrated Switches and Routers.
Step 3 Use the archive command to untar the firmware distribution into router flash:
archive tar /xtract source-url destination-url
Step 4 Use the following command to initiate the firmware upgrade process:
microcode reload cellular pa-bay slot gsm modem-provision
Note For remote downloads, if 3G is your only link, you will lose connectivity. Connectivity is restored after the download. If you have opted for logging in step 4, the firmware log file would be available on flash with the download status.
DETAILED STEPS
Command or Action PurposeStep 1
Go to the Download Software website at:
http://software.cisco.com/download/navigator.html
and select Wireless > Wireless Integrated Switches and Routers > Cisco 3G Wireless WAN (GPRS/EDGE/UMTS/HSDPA) High-Speed Wan Interface Card > GSM Modem Firmware.
Gives you access to Cisco Wireless WAN software downloads. Select the firmware for Cisco 3G.
Note This website is only available to registered Cisco.com users.
Step 2
Download the appropriate GSM firmware release under Wireless Integrated Switches and Routers.
Downloads the modem firmware package to a TFTP/FTP server that is accessible from the router with 3G.
Step 3
router# archive tar /xtract source-url destination-url
Example:Router# archive tar /xtract tftp://192.168.1.1/MC8775_1_0_0_7_package.tar flash:
Uncompresses the files of the modem firmware package and copies them to a location that is accessible by the router with 3G.
source-url—URL of the source location with the firmware TAR filename. Valid URLs can refer to TFTP or HTTP servers or to router flash memory.
destination-url—URL of the destination where the tar file would be extracted. Use router flash.
Step 4
router# microcode reload cellular pa-bay slot gsm modem-provision
Initiates the firmware upgrade process.
pa-bay—Use 0 for HWIC.
slot—slot number where the HWIC is plugged in.
Note For remote download, you can transfer this using the 3G wireless link from Cisco.com onto flash. You must configure external dialer and dialer persistent in order to bring the interface and the dialer up again.
Caution Do not disconnect power or switch the router off during the firmware upgrade process. This may result in permanent modem failure.
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to configuring 3G on modular and fixed Cisco ISRs.
Related Documents
Related Topic Document TitleSupported Cisco Antennas
• Cisco Multiband Swivel Mount Dipole Antenna (3G-ANTM1919D)
•Cisco Multiband Omnidirectional Ceiling Mount Antenna (3G-ANTM1916-CM)
•Cisco Single-Port Antenna Stand for Multiband TNC Male-Terminated Portable Antenna (3G-AE015-R)
•Cisco 3G Omnidirectional Outdoor Antenna (3G-ANTM-OUT-OM)
•Cisco 3G Low Profile Outdoor Antenna (3G-ANTM-OUT-LP)
•Cisco 3G Lightning Arrestor (3G-ACC-OUT-LA)
•Cisco Single-Port Antenna Stand for Multiband TNC Male-Terminated Portable Antenna (3G-AE010-R)
Hardware Installation
Chapter 13 in the Cisco Interface Cards Hardware Installation Guide, "Connecting 3G Wireless High-Speed WAN Interface Cards to a Network.
For installation information on the Cisco 880 Series ISRs, see the Cisco 860 Series, Cisco 880 Series, and Cisco 890 Series Integrated Services Routers Hardware Installation Guide.
Technical Assistance
Command Reference
This section documents new and modified commands.
•debug cellular messages async
•debug cellular messages management
Electronic Serial Number (ESN)
The ESN number is located directly on the modem label in hexadecimal notation. It can also be retrieved using the Cisco IOS CLI using the show cellular all command.
The sample output below shows the ESN number:
Profile Information====================Electronic Serial Number (ESN) = 0x603C9854Converting Hexadecimal ESN to Decimal Notation
To convert the ESN number from hexadecimal notation to decimal notation, follow this procedure:
Step 1 Start with the 8-digit HEX ESN # obtained from the label or using CLI, for example 0x603C9854. This number consists of two parts:
•0x60—Serial number
•3C9854—Manufacturer's code
Step 2 Convert manufacturer's code to decimal as shown:
Hexadecimal 0x60 equals decimal 96.
If decimal value is two digits only, prepend it with a zero to expand it to three digits.
Manufacturer's code is thus 096
Step 3 Convert the serial number to decimal, as shown in the example below:
Hexadecimal 0x3C9854 equals decimal 3971156
If decimal value is less than 8 digits, add enough zeros to make it into an 8 digit number.
Serial number is thus 03971156
Step 4 To obtain complete 11-digit decimal ESN notation, combine manufacturer code and serial number:
Manufacturer code: 096
Serial #: 03971156
Decimal ESN: 09603971156
cellular gsm band
To select a particular band manually, use the cellular gsm band command in privileged EXEC mode.
cellular slot/wic_slot/port gsm band <band>
Note Only the bands that can be selected by the modem are listed.
Syntax Description
slot/wic_slot/port
Numeric values that indicate the router slot, WAN interface card (WIC) slot, and port.
band
Number for the profile you are creating. You can create up to 16 profiles.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release Modification12.4(15)T1
This command was introduced.
15.1(1)T
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 15.1(1)T.
Examples
The following example shows output for this command:
Related Commands
cellular gsm mep unlock
If your modem is locked by Mobile Equipment Personalization (MEP), in order to submit the unlocking code to your service provider, use the cellular gsm mep unlock command in privileged EXEC mode.
cellular <unit> gsm mep unlock <puk><new pin>]
Syntax Description
unit
Cellular modem.
puk
Unblocking CHV1 code to be obtained from the carrier.
pin
A 4 to 8 character code provided by your carrier to lock or unlock the SIM card.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Usage Guidelines
•Check the modem status by using the show cellular security command.
•Entering the command will result in modem reset automatically if you have entered the correct MEP code. If the code is incorrect, the modem pauses and resends notification to enter MEP code.
Note For modular routers, you must enter the slot/subslot/port numbers for the command. For fixed routers, you must enter slot/port numbers.
Examples
To verify if the modem MEP is locked, use the show cellular security command. The following output is an example when the modem MEP is locked:
Router#sh cellular 0 securityCard Holder Verification (CHV1) = DisabledSIM Status = MEP lockedSIM User Operation Required = Enter MEP codeNumber of Retries remaining = 255Router#The following example shows output for this command when you enter a correct MEP PIN:
Router#cellular 0 gsm mep unlock 12348765!!!WARNING: Modem will be MEP unlocked with PIN:12348765(8).Interface will be shutdown for MEP unlock.This will terminate any active data connection.Are you sure you want to proceed?[confirm]MEP unlock code has been sent to modem for verficationResetting modem, please wait...*Sep 26 01:36:04.103: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_REMOVAL_DETECTED: Cellular0 modem is now REMOVED*Sep 26 01:36:04.103: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_DOWN: Cellular0 modem is now DOWN.*Sep 26 01:36:05.391: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Cellular0, changed state to administratively down*Sep 26 01:36:10.443: Sierra Wireless 501modem is detected*Sep 26 01:36:10.443: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_INSERTED_DETECTED: Cellular0 modem is now INSERTED*Sep 26 01:36:17.551: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Cellular0, changed state to down*Sep 26 01:36:45.867: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_UP: Cellular0 modem is now UP.Router#Router#Router#sh cellular 0 securityCard Holder Verification (CHV1) = DisabledSIM Status = OKSIM User Operation Required = NoneNumber of Retries remaining = 3Router#Related Commands
cellular gsm plmn search
To search for the available public land mobile networks (PLMNs), use the cellular gsm plmn search command in privileged EXEC mode.
cellular slot/wic_slot/port gsm plmn search
Syntax Description
slot/wic_slot/port
Numeric values that indicate the router slot, WAN interface card (WIC) slot, and port.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Usage Guidelines
This command searches for the available PLMNs or carrier networks at your location. After you issue this command, you must wait for the search completion message and then use the show cellular network command to view the list of the PLMNs available. It may take upto 5 minutes for the search to be completed.
Examples
The following example shows output for this command:
router# cellular 0/1/0 gsm plmn searchrouter#Dec 12 07:37:15.147: Searching for available PLMNS...Please wait...Dec 12 07:37:45.095: PLMN search done. Please use "show cellular x/x/x network" to see available PLMNSc2800#sh cellular 0/1/0 network<...deleted...>Available PLMN's:PLMN Name = <carrier name>MCC = 310, MNC = 380Status = Registered,, Network = UnknownPLMN Name = <carrier name>MCC = 310, MNC = 380Status = Registered,Supports GPRS, Network = GSMPLMN Name = <carrier name>MCC = 310, MNC = 17Status = Supports GPRS, Network = GSMRelated Commands
cellular gsm plmn select
To manually or automatically select from the available public land mobile network (PLMN) in an area to attach the modem to, use the cellular gsm plmn select command in privileged EXEC mode.
cellular slot/wic_slot/port gsm plmn select {manual<mcc> <mnc>| auto}
Syntax Description
Command Default
By default, PLMN is set to automatic.
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Examples
The following example shows output for the cellular gsm plmn select manual command. In this example, the user selects PLMN with MCC=310, MNC=17. The show cellular x/x/x network", shows the modem attached to the EDGE network.
Dec 12 07:38:43.799: Selecting PLMN mode to Manual...Please wait...Dec 12 07:38:43.811: PLMN Selection Successfulrouter# show cellular 0/1/0 networkCurrent Service Status = Normal, Service Error = NoneCurrent Service = CombinedPacket Service = EDGE (Attached)Packet Session Status = InactiveCurrent Roaming Status = RoamingNetwork Selection Mode = ManualCountry = USA, Network = CinglrMobile Country Code (MCC) = 310Mobile Network Code (MNC) = 17Location Area Code (LAC) = 230Routing Area Code (RAC) = 1Cell ID = 25573Primary Scrambling Code = 0PLMN Selection = ManualRegistered PLMN = Cingular , Abbreviated = CinglrService Provider = ROGERSThe following example shows output for the cellular gsm plmn select auto command.
router# cellular 0/1/0 gsm plmn select autorouter#Dec 12 07:46:42.751: Selecting PLMN mode to Auto...Please wait...Dec 12 07:46:42.763: PLMN Selection Successfulrouter#router#sh cellular 0/1/0 networkCurrent Service Status = Normal, Service Error = NoneCurrent Service = CombinedPacket Service = UMTS/WCDMA (Attached)Packet Session Status = InactiveCurrent Roaming Status = RoamingNetwork Selection Mode = AutomaticCountry = USA, Network = CINGULARMobile Country Code (MCC) = 310Mobile Network Code (MNC) = 380Location Area Code (LAC) = 56997Routing Area Code (RAC) = 253Cell ID = 4503Primary Scrambling Code = 169PLMN Selection = AutomaticRegistered PLMN = CINGULAR , Abbreviated = CINGULARService Provider = ROGERSRelated Commands
Command DescriptionSearches for and selects an available public land mobile network (PLMN).
Creates a new GSM profile.
Deletes an existing GSM profile.
cellular gsm profile create
To create a new modem data profile, use the cellular gsm profile create command in privileged EXEC mode.
cellular slot/wic_slot/port gsm profile create <profile number><apn><pdp type><authentication><username><password>
Syntax Description
Command Default
None
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Usage Guidelines
Some of the command parameters, such as username, password, and authentication, are optional, and do not need specification. When multiple profiles are created, you can select the profile used to set up the data call by including the profile number in the ATDT command (ATDT*99*<profile number>#). If you do not include a profile number in the ATDT command (ATDT*99#), profile 1 is used.
Examples
The following example shows output for this command:
router# cellular 0/0/0 gsm profile create 3 apn.com ipv4 chap GSM GSMPasswordProfile 3 will be created with the following values:PDP type = IPv4APN = apn.comAuthenticaton = CHAPUsername = GSMPassword = GSMPasswordAre you sure? [confirm]yProfile 3 written to modemRelated Commands
cellular gsm sim change-pin
To change CHV1 pin for the SIM, use the cellular gsm sim change-pin command in privileged EXEC mode.
cellular <unit> gsm sim change-pin <old pin><new pin>]
Syntax Description
unit
Cellular modem.
pin
A 4 to 8 digit numeric code provided by your carrier to lock or unlock the SIM card.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release Modification15.0(1)XA
This command was introduced.
15.1(1)T
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 15.1(1)T.
Usage Guidelines
Typically, you can attempt to change pin only 3 times consecutively after which the SIM will get blocked, but the number of attempts will vary depending on your carrier. Using this command resets the modem.
If the old PIN is entered incorrectly, your PIN will not be changed.
You can verify the SIM status using the show cellular security command.Examples
The following example shows output for this command:
change SIM's PIN with SIM is not locked:----------------------------------------#sh cellular 0 securityCard Holder Verification (CHV1) = DisabledSIM Status = OKSIM User Operation Required = NoneNumber of Retries remaining = 3###cellular 0 gsm sim change-pin ?WORD Old PIN (Length 4 to 8 digits)#cellular 0 gsm sim change-pin 1234 5678 ?<cr>#cellular 0 gsm sim change-pin 1234 5678!!!WARNING: SIM PIN will be changed from:1234(4) to:5678(4)Call will be disconnected. If old PIN is entered incorrectly in 3 attempt(s), SIM will be blocked!!!Are you sure you want to proceed?[confirm]Change CHV1 failed: CHV1 verfication not enabled <<<=== SIM needs to be locked first#Change SIM PIN with authentication in IOS:
----------------------------------Card Holder Verification (CHV1) = EnabledSIM Status = OKSIM User Operation Required = NoneNumber of Retries remaining = 3##cellular 0 gsm sim change-pin 1234 5678!!!WARNING: SIM PIN will be changed from:1234(4) to:5678(4)Call will be disconnected. If old PIN is entered incorrectly in 3 attempt(s), SIM will be blocked!!!Are you sure you want to proceed?[confirm]Change CHV1 failed: Please remove 'gsm sim authenticate' from controller configuration and then retry this command#* User needs to remove Auth from IOS first before can change PIN(config)#controller cellular 0(config-controller)#no gsm sim authenticate 0 1234 <<<=== this needs to be done first before can change PINWARNING!!!This command will not unlock SIM. Please execute 'cellular <unit> gsm sim unlock <pin>' to unlock SIM.Resetting modem. Call will be disconnected.(config-controller)#*Sep 28 18:00:44.999: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_REMOVAL_DETECTED: Cellular0 modem is now REMOVED*Sep 28 18:00:44.999: %CISCO800-2-CELLULAR_INTERFACE_NOT_SHUTDOWN: WARNING: Cellular0 interface should be shutdown before removing modem. Reload Required to reset interface*Sep 28 18:00:44.999: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_DOWN: Cellular0 modem is now DOWN.(config-controller)#end#*Sep 28 18:00:48.167: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console*Sep 28 18:00:51.191: Sierra Wireless 501modem is detected*Sep 28 18:00:51.191: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_INSERTED_DETECTED: Cellular0 modem is now INSERTED##*Sep 28 18:01:26.535: %CELLWAN-2-SIM_LOCKED: [Cellular0]: SIM is locked*Sep 28 18:01:26.655: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_UP: Cellular0 modem is now UP.##cellular 0 gsm sim change-pin 1234 5678!!!WARNING: SIM PIN will be changed from:1234(4) to:5678(4)Call will be disconnected. If old PIN is entered incorrectly in 3 attempt(s), SIM will be blocked!!!Are you sure you want to proceed?[confirm]Resetting modem, please wait...CHV1 code change has been completed. Please enter the new PIN in controller configuration for verfication##*Sep 28 18:02:32.051: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_REMOVAL_DETECTED: Cellular0 modem is now REMOVED*Sep 28 18:02:32.051: %CISCO800-2-CELLULAR_INTERFACE_NOT_SHUTDOWN: WARNING: Cellular0 interface should be shutdown before removing modem. Reload Required to reset interface*Sep 28 18:02:38.159: Sierra Wireless 501modem is detected*Sep 28 18:02:38.159: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_INSERTED_DETECTED: Cellular0 modem is now INSERTED*Sep 28 18:02:51.655: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_DOWN: Cellular0 modem is now DOWN.#
Note PIN must be in numeric, not letters or any other marks.
Related Commands
cellular gsm sim lock
To lock or unlock the SIM card provided by your service provider, use the cellular gsm sim lock command in privileged EXEC mode.
cellular slot/wic_slot/port gsm sim lock <pin>
Syntax Description
Command Default
None.
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Usage Guidelines
To verify the SIM lock, use the show cellular slot/wic_slot/port security command.
To change the PIN, use the cellular gsm sim change-pin command.Examples
The following example shows output for this command:
Router#sh cellular 0 securityCard Holder Verification (CHV1) = DisabledSIM Status = OKSIM User Operation Required = NoneNumber of Retries remaining = 3Router#Router#cellular 0 gsm sim lock 1234!!!WARNING: SIM will be locked with pin=1234(4).Do not enter new PIN to lock SIM. Enter PIN that the SIM is configured with.Call will be disconnected!!!Are you sure you want to proceed?[confirm]Router#Router#Router#*Sep 28 17:33:04.052: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_REMOVAL_DETECTED: Cellular0 modem is now REMOVED*Sep 28 17:33:04.056: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_DOWN: Cellular0 modem is now DOWN.*Sep 28 17:33:10.724: Sierra Wireless 501modem is detected*Sep 28 17:33:10.724: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_INSERTED_DETECTED: Cellular0 modem is now INSERTEDRouter#Router#*Sep 28 17:33:46.032: %CELLWAN-2-SIM_LOCKED: [Cellular0]: SIM is locked*Sep 28 17:33:46.140: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_UP: Cellular0 modem is now UP.Router#Router#sh cellular 0 securityCard Holder Verification (CHV1) = Enabled <<<=== lock sim is enabledSIM Status = Locked <<<=== no authentication, user can not use SIMSIM User Operation Required = Enter CHV1 <<<=== enter "gsm sim authentication <0|7> <PIN>Number of Retries remaining = 3Router#If the modem is not ready, you will see the following output:
Router#cellular 0 gsm sim unlock 1234Cellular0 Modem is still in reset, we recommend to re-execute this cmd after 60 secondsRouter#Router(config)#controller cellular 0Router(config-controller)#gsm sim authenticate ?0 Specifies an UNENCRYPTED (cleartext) PIN will follow7 Specifies a HIDDEN PIN will followRouter(config-controller)#gsm sim authenticate 0 1234CHV1 configured and sent to modem for verificationRouter(config-controller)#Router(config-controller)#endRouter#*Sep 28 17:38:02.516: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by consoleRouter#Router#sh cellular 0 securityCard Holder Verification (CHV1) = Enabled <<<=== SIM locked is enabledSIM Status = OK <<<=== authentication is correct, user may use SIMSIM User Operation Required = NoneNumber of Retries remaining = 3Router#Output for show cellular slot/wic_slot/port security to verify lock:
Router#show cellular 0/1/0 securityCard Holder Verification (CHV1) = EnabledSIM Status = LockedSIM User Operation Required = Enter CHV1Number of Retries remaining = 3Removing authentication with SIM still in locked state:
router(config)#controller cellular 0router(config-controller)#no gsm sim authenticate 0 1234WARNING!!!This command will not unlock SIM. Please execute 'cellular <unit> gsm sim unlock <pin>' to unlock SIM.Resetting modem. Call will be disconnected.router(config-controller)#router(config-controller)#*Sep 28 17:40:07.808: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_REMOVAL_DETECTED: Cellular0 modem is now REMOVED*Sep 28 17:40:07.808: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_DOWN: Cellular0 modem is now DOWNrouter(config-controller)#router(config-controller)#endrouter#*Sep 28 17:40:11.256: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console*Sep 28 17:40:14.700: Sierra Wireless 501modem is detected*Sep 28 17:40:14.700: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_INSERTED_DETECTED: Cellular0 modem is now INSERTEDrouter#router#*Sep 28 17:40:50.040: %CELLWAN-2-SIM_LOCKED: [Cellular0]: SIM is locked*Sep 28 17:40:50.148: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_UP: Cellular0 modem is now UProuter#
Note You will see high CPU when modem is not up and ready
You will see the follwoing output if you enter wrong authentication:
router(config)#controller cellular 0router(config-controller)#gsm sim authenticate 0 45689CHV1 configured and sent to modem for verificationrouter(config-controller)#endrouter#*Sep 28 17:42:14.700: %CELLWAN-2-SIM_LOCKED: [Cellular0]: SIM is locked*Sep 28 17:42:14.700: %CELLWAN-2-SIM_CHV1_CONFIG_REMOVED: [Cellular0]: CHV1 verfication failed: Incorrect PIN configured. Erased the CHV1 code from router runnning configuration to avoid SIM blocking during modem reset/powercycle.!!!WARNING: If the incorrect PIN is saved in router start-up configuration, please remove it manually to avoid SIM blocking during router reload*Sep 28 17:42:15.468: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by consolerouter#Booting up router with locked SIM without authentication configured in Cisco IOS:
router#*Sep 28 21:47:08.411: %CELLWAN-2-SIM_LOCKED: [Cellular0]: SIM is locked*Sep 28 21:47:08.531: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_UP: Cellular0 modem is now UP.*Sep 28 21:47:16.675: %CELLWAN-2-SIM_LOCKED: [Cellular0]: SIM is lockedrouter#router#sh cellular 0 securityCard Holder Verification (CHV1) = EnabledSIM Status = LockedSIM User Operation Required = Enter CHV1Number of Retries remaining = 3 <<<=== no lost to retriesrouter#Booting up router with unlock SIM with authentication configured in Cisco IOS:
router#*Sep 28 21:14:42.575: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_UP: Cellular0 modem is now UP.*Sep 28 21:14:45.575: %CELLWAN-2-SIM_SECURITY_SHUTDOWN: [Cellular0/0]: CHV1 PIN is configured while SIM is unlocked. Shutting down all PDP interfaces*Sep 28 21:14:47.771: %CELLWAN-2-SIM_SECURITY_SHUTDOWN: [Cellular0/0]: CHV1 PIN is configured while SIM is unlocked. Shutting down all PDP interfaces*Sep 28 21:14:50.611: %CELLWAN-2-SIM_SECURITY_SHUTDOWN: [Cellular0/0]: CHV1 PIN is configured while SIM is unlocked. Shutting down all PDP interfacesrouter#router#sh runBuilding configuration...Current configuration : 2057 bytes!!controller Cellular 0gsm sim authenticate 0 1234 <<<=== config remains with show run!!interface Cellular0ip address negotiatedencapsulation pppshutdown <<<=== PDP context should be shut down!router#router#sh cellular 0 securityCard Holder Verification (CHV1) = DisabledSIM Status = OKSIM User Operation Required = NoneNumber of Retries remaining = 3 <<<=== no lost of retriesrouter#The following is a sample output if you lock a locked SIM:
router#cellular 0 gsm sim lock 1234!!!WARNING: SIM will be locked with pin=1234(4).Do not enter new PIN to lock SIM. Enter PIN that the SIM is configured with.Call will be disconnected!!!Are you sure you want to proceed?[confirm]Lock CHV1 failed: SIM status = Lockedrouter#The following is a sample output for changing the SIM PIN when SIM is not locked:
router#sh cellular 0 securityCard Holder Verification (CHV1) = DisabledSIM Status = OKSIM User Operation Required = NoneNumber of Retries remaining = 3router#router#router#cellular 0 gsm sim change-pin ?WORD Old PIN (Length 4 to 8 digits)router#cellular 0 gsm sim change-pin 1234 5678 ?<cr>router#cellular 0 gsm sim change-pin 1234 5678!!!WARNING: SIM PIN will be changed from:1234(4) to:5678(4)Call will be disconnected. If old PIN is entered incorrectly in 3 attempt(s), SIM will be blocked!!!Are you sure you want to proceed?[confirm]Change CHV1 failed: CHV1 verfication not enabled <<<=== SIM needs to be locked firstrouter#Change SIM's PIN with authentication in Cisco IOS:
Card Holder Verification (CHV1) = EnabledSIM Status = OKSIM User Operation Required = NoneNumber of Retries remaining = 3router#router#cellular 0 gsm sim change-pin 1234 5678!!!WARNING: SIM PIN will be changed from:1234(4) to:5678(4)Call will be disconnected. If old PIN is entered incorrectly in 3 attempt(s), SIM will be blocked!!!Are you sure you want to proceed?[confirm]Change CHV1 failed: Please remove 'gsm sim authenticate' from controller configuration and then retry this commandrouter#
Note You must remove authentication from IOS first before you can change the PIN.
router(config)#controller cellular 0router(config-controller)#no gsm sim authenticate 0 1234 <<<=== this needs to be done first before can change PINWARNING!!!This command will not unlock SIM. Please execute 'cellular <unit> gsm sim unlock <pin>' to unlock SIM.Resetting modem. Call will be disconnected.router(config-controller)#*Sep 28 18:00:44.999: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_REMOVAL_DETECTED: Cellular0 modem is now REMOVED*Sep 28 18:00:44.999: %CISCO800-2-CELLULAR_INTERFACE_NOT_SHUTDOWN: WARNING: Cellular0 interface should be shutdown before removing modem. Reload Required to reset interface*Sep 28 18:00:44.999: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_DOWN: Cellular0 modem is now DOWN.router(config-controller)#endrouter#*Sep 28 18:00:48.167: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console*Sep 28 18:00:51.191: Sierra Wireless 501modem is detected*Sep 28 18:00:51.191: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_INSERTED_DETECTED: Cellular0 modem is now INSERTEDrouter#router#*Sep 28 18:01:26.535: %CELLWAN-2-SIM_LOCKED: [Cellular0]: SIM is locked*Sep 28 18:01:26.655: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_UP: Cellular0 modem is now UP.router#router#cellular 0 gsm sim change-pin 1234 5678!!!WARNING: SIM PIN will be changed from:1234(4) to:5678(4)Call will be disconnected. If old PIN is entered incorrectly in 3 attempt(s), SIM will be blocked!!!Are you sure you want to proceed?[confirm]Resetting modem, please wait...CHV1 code change has been completed. Please enter the new PIN in controller configuration for verficationrouter#router#*Sep 28 18:02:32.051: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_REMOVAL_DETECTED: Cellular0 modem is now REMOVED*Sep 28 18:02:32.051: %CISCO800-2-CELLULAR_INTERFACE_NOT_SHUTDOWN: WARNING: Cellular0 interface should be shutdown before removing modem. Reload Required to reset interface*Sep 28 18:02:38.159: Sierra Wireless 501modem is detected*Sep 28 18:02:38.159: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_INSERTED_DETECTED: Cellular0 modem is now INSERTED*Sep 28 18:02:51.655: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_DOWN: Cellular0 modem is now DOWN.
cellular gsm sim unblock
To unblock the SIM card provided by your service provider if the CHV1 has been blocked, use the cellular gsm sim unblock command in privileged EXEC mode.
cellular <unit> gsm sim unblock <puk><new pin>]
Syntax Description
Command Default
None
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Usage Guidelines
You can verify the unlocked mode by using the show cellular slot/wic_slot/port security command.
Note The device will become permanently blocked and the SIM completely unusable if the unlocking code is not entered correctly after, usually, 10 attempts. The permitted number of attempts can vary depending on the SIM.
Examples
The following example shows output for this command:
Router#Cellular 0/1/0 gsm sim unblock 60265772 1234!!!WARNING: SIM will be unblocked with PUK=60265772(8).If successful, SIM will be locked with new PIN:1234(4)!!!Are you sure you want to proceed?[confirm]Resetting modem, please wait...CHV1 unblock has been completed. Please enter the new PIN in controller configuration for verficationrouter#router#router#*Sep 28 18:11:37.263: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_REMOVAL_DETECTED: Cellular0 modem is now REMOVED*Sep 28 18:11:37.263: %CISCO800-2-CELLULAR_INTERFACE_NOT_SHUTDOWN: WARNING: Cellular0 interface should be shutdown before removing modem. Reload Required to reset interface*Sep 28 18:11:37.263: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_DOWN: Cellular0 modem is now DOWN.*Sep 28 18:11:44.183: Sierra Wireless 501modem is detected*Sep 28 18:11:44.183: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_INSERTED_DETECTED: Cellular0 modem is now INSERTED*Sep 28 18:12:19.467: %CELLWAN-2-SIM_LOCKED: [Cellular0]: SIM is locked*Sep 28 18:12:19.575: %CISCO800-2-MODEM_UP: Cellular0 modem is now UP.router#router#router#sh cellular 0 securityCard Holder Verification (CHV1) = EnabledSIM Status = LockedSIM User Operation Required = Enter CHV1Number of Retries remaining = 3router#Related Commands
cellular gsm sim unlock
To unlock the SIM card provided by your service provider, use the cellular gsm sim unlock command in privileged EXEC mode.
cellular slot/wic_slot/port gsm sim unlock <pin>]
Syntax Description
slot/wic_slot/port
Numeric values that indicate the router slot, WAN interface card (WIC) slot, and port.
pin
A 4 to 8 digit numeric code provided by your carrier to lock or unlock the SIM card.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Usage Guidelines
You can verify the unlocked mode by using the show cellular slot/wic_slot/port security command.
Examples
The following example shows output for this command:
Router#Cellular 0/1/0 gsm sim unlock 1234!!!WARNING: SIM will be unlocked with pin=1234(4), call will be disconnected!!!Are you sure you want to proceed?[confirm]Related Commands
debug cell-hwic driver
To debug the Cisco IOS driver for the cellular interface, use the debug cell-hwic driver command in EXEC mode.
debug cell-hwic slot/wic_slot/port driver {crcdump | errdump | errors}
Syntax Description
slot/wic_slot/port
Numeric values that indicate the router slot, WAN interface card (WIC) slot, and port.
crcdump
CRC error details.
errdump
Other error details.
errors
Errors debugging.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
EXEC (#)
Command History
Usage Guidelines
Use this command for debugging purposes only.
Related Commands
debug cell-hwic firmware
To see the Cisco IOS firmware information, use the debug cell-hwic firmware command in EXEC mode.
debug cellular slot/wic_slot/port firmware
Syntax Description
slot/wic_slot/port
Numeric values that indicate the router slot, WAN interface card (WIC) slot, and port.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Usage Guidelines
Use this command for debugging purposes only.
Related Commands
debug cell-hwic virt-con
To redirect the Nios II console driver messages to display them in the Cisco IOS router console environment, use the debug cell-hwic virt-con command in EXEC mode.
debug cell-hwic slot/wic_slot/port virt-con {clear | disable | dump-data-structs | log | monitor | wrapper-on | wrapper-off}
Syntax Description
Command Default
There is no default for this command.
Command Modes
EXEC (#)
Command History
Usage Guidelines
Use this command for debugging purposes only.
Related Commands
debug cellular messages all
To print all Cisco IOS driver debug messages, use the debug cellular messages all command in EXEC mode.
debug cellular slot/wic_slot/port messages all
Syntax Description
slot/wic_slot/port
Numeric values that indicate the router slot, WAN interface card (WIC) slot, and port.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release Modification12.4(11)XV
This command was introduced.
12.4(15)T
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.4(15)T.
Usage Guidelines
Use this command for debugging purposes only.
Related Commands
debug cellular messages async
To debug cellular async, use the debug cellular messages async command in EXEC mode.
debug cellular slot/wic_slot/port messages async
Syntax Description
slot/wic_slot/port
Numeric values that indicate the router slot, WAN interface card (WIC) slot, and port.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release Modification12.4(11)XV
This command was introduced.
12.4(15)T
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.4(15)T.
Usage Guidelines
Use this command for debugging purposes only.
Related Commands
debug cellular messages data
To print Cisco IOS data path debug messages, use the debug cellular messages data command in EXEC mode.
show cellular slot/wic_slot/port messages data
Syntax Description
slot/wic_slot/port
Numeric values that indicate the router slot, WAN interface card (WIC) slot, and port.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release Modification12.4(11)XV
This command was introduced.
12.4(15)T
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.4(15)T.
Usage Guidelines
Use this command for debugging purposes only.
Related Commands
debug cellular messages management
To print management path messages, such as CnS, use the debug cellular messages management command in EXEC mode.
debug cellular slot/wic_slot/port messages management
Syntax Description
slot/wic_slot/port
Numeric values that indicate the router slot, WAN interface card (WIC) slot, and port.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release Modification12.4(11)XV
This command was introduced.
12.4(15)T
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.4(15)T.
Usage Guidelines
Use this command for debugging purposes only.
Related Commands
gsm radio off
To shutdown the radio hardware resources when none of the PDP contexts are in use, particularly in areas where wireless user density is huge, and to turn on power save mode, use the gsm radio off command in the configuration mode.
gsm radio off
Use the no form of this command to turn power save mode off, or to turn radio on. When you use the no form of this command, you also must enter a no shut command on the cellular interface.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
Configuration
Command History
Usage Guidelines
To check whether power save mode is ON or OFF on an HWIC or Cisco ISR, use the show controller cellular <pabay><hwic slot><subslot> command or the show run command and check for the relevant information.
Examples
The following example shows output for this command when you enter a correct MEP PIN:
Router(config-controller)#gsm radio offWarning: Not all PDP contexts are in shutdown statePlease shutdown all the interfaces manually and re-enter this command.Router(config-controller)#Router(config-controller)#int c0Router(config-if)#shutRouter(config-if)#Router(config-if)#exitRouter(config)#controller cellular 0Router(config-controller)#gsm radio offWARNING(Controller cellular 0/0): Radio power OFF setting will NOT persists if routeror modem resets. Save to startup configuration.Use "no gsm radio off" to turn radio power ONRouter(config-controller)#endRouterTo verify, use the show run, show controller or the show cellular radio commands. The following examples shows the sample output when the radio is turned off for the three commands:
show runRouter#sh runBuilding configuration...!controller Cellular 0gsm radio off <<<===!show controller c0
Router#sh controller cellular 0Interface Cellular03G Modem-HSPA/UMTS/EDGE/GPRS-850/900/1800/1900/2100MHz / Global,Power save mode is ON <<<====show cellular 0 radioRouter#sh cellular 0 radioRadio power mode = OFF <<<===, Reason = User requestCurrent Band = None, Channel Number = 0Current RSSI = -110 dBmBand Selected = AutoNumber of nearby cells = 1Cell 1Primary Scrambling Code = 0xA9RSCP = -100 dBm, ECIO = -12 dBmRouter##Related Commands
gsm sim authenticate
To store the SIM CHV1 code for verification, use the gsm sim authenticate <pin> command in configuration mode.
gsm sim authenticate <pin>
Command Default
None
Command Modes
Configuration
Command History
Usage Guidelines
To check whether power save mode is ON or OFF on an HWIC or Cisco ISR, use the show controller cellular <pabay><hwic slot><subslot> command or the show run command and check for the relevant information.
Related Commands
show cellular all
To display all the modem information in one listing, use the show cellular all command in privileged EXEC mode.
show cellular slot/wic_slot/port all
Syntax Description
slot/wic_slot/port
Numeric values that indicate the router slot, WAN interface card (WIC) slot, and port.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Usage Guidelines
The command usage is the same for Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) and code division multiple acces (CDMA), although the output is different for each.
Examples
This section contains:
•Sample Output for 3G-HWIC-GSM
•Sample Output for 3G-HWIC-CDMA
Sample Output for 3G-HWIC-GSM
The following example shows output from the show cellular all command for slot 0, WIC slot 0, port 0:
router# show cellular 0/0/0 allHardware Information====================Modem Firmware Version = U1_2_22MCAP G:/WORKModem Firmware built = 04/17/06Hardware Version = E2International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) = 001012345678901International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) = 352678010002779Factory Serial Number (FSN) = S2128751274E2OKModem Status = OnlineCurrent Modem Temperature = 28 deg C, State = NormalProfile Information====================Profile 1 = INACTIVE*--------PDP Type = IPv4, Header Compression = OFFData Compression = OFFAccess Point Name (APN) = vpn.comAuthentication = CHAPUsername: wapuser1, Password: wap* - Default profileData Connection Information===========================Data Transmitted = 0 bytes, Received = 0 bytesProfile 1, Packet Session Status = INACTIVEInactivity Reason = Normal inactivate stateProfile 2, Packet Session Status = INACTIVEInactivity Reason = Normal inactivate stateProfile 3, Packet Session Status = INACTIVEInactivity Reason = Normal inactivate stateProfile 4, Packet Session Status = INACTIVEInactivity Reason = Normal inactivate stateProfile 5, Packet Session Status = INACTIVEInactivity Reason = Normal inactivate stateProfile 6, Packet Session Status = INACTIVEInactivity Reason = Normal inactivate stateProfile 7, Packet Session Status = INACTIVEInactivity Reason = Normal inactivate stateProfile 8, Packet Session Status = INACTIVEInactivity Reason = Normal inactivate stateProfile 9, Packet Session Status = INACTIVEInactivity Reason = Normal inactivate stateProfile 10, Packet Session Status = INACTIVEInactivity Reason = Normal inactivate staterouter#Network Information===================Current Service Status = No service, Service Error = NoneCurrent Service = InvalidPacket Service = NonePacket Session Status = InactiveCurrent Roaming Status = HomeNetwork Selection Mode = AutomaticCountry = 0, Network =Mobile Country Code (MCC) = 0Mobile Network Code (MNC) = 0Location Area Code (LAC) = 0Routing Area Code (RAC) = 255Cell ID = 0Primary Scrambling Code = 0PLMN Selection = AutomaticRadio Information=================Current Band = None, Channel Number = 0Current RSSI = -110 dBmModem Security Information==========================Card Holder Verification (CHV1) = DisabledSIM Status = OKSIM User Operation Required = NoneNumber of Retries remaining = 3router#Sample Output for 3G-HWIC-CDMA
The following example shows the output from the show cellular all command for slot 0, WIC slot 3, port 0:
router# show cellular 0/0/0 all
Hardware Information====================Modem Firmware Version = p2005600Modem Firmware built = 11-14-06Hardware Version = 1.0Electronic Serial Number (ESN) = 0x6032688F [09603303567]Preferred Roaming List (PRL) Version = 20224Current Modem Temperature = 32 degrees CelsiusProfile Information====================Electronic Serial Number (ESN) = 0x6032688F [09603303567]Modem activated = YESAccount Information:======================Activation Date: Not availablePhone Number (MDN) : 9135938079Mobile Station Identifier (MSID) : 9135938079Data Profile Info:=====================Number of data profiles configured : 2Current active data profile : 1Data Profile 0 Information==================================NAI (Network Access Identifier) = 6032688F@hcm.sprintpcs.comMN-HA SS = SetMN-HA SPI = 1234MN-AAA SS = SetMN-AAA SPI = 1234Reverse Tunneling Preference = SetHome Address = 0.0.0.0Primary Home Agent Address = 68.28.15.12Secondary Home Agent Address = 68.28.31.12Data Profile 1 Information (Active)==================================NAI (Network Access Identifier) = productmarketing432@sprintpcs.comMN-HA SS = SetMN-HA SPI = 1234MN-AAA SS = SetMN-AAA SPI = 1234Reverse Tunneling Preference = SetHome Address = 0.0.0.0Primary Home Agent Address = 68.28.81.76Secondary Home Agent Address = 68.28.89.76Data Connection Information===========================Phone number of outgoing call =HDR AT State = Idle, HDR Session State = OpenHDR Session Info:UATI (Hex) = 0084:0AC0:0000:0000:000A:05DC:A821:DCFCColor Code = 32, RATI = 0xFFFFFFFFSession duration = 0 msecs, Session start = 0 msecsSession end = 0 msecs, Authentication Status = Not authenticatedHDR DRC Value = 11, DRC Cover = 0, RRI = Pilot onlyCurrent Transmitted = 0 bytes, Received = 0 bytesTotal Transmitted = 0 KB, Received = 0 KBCurrent Call Status = DISCONNECTEDCurrent Call Duration = 30 secsTotal Call Duration = 4482879 secondsCurrent Call State =Last Call Disconnect Reason = Base station release (No reason)Last Connection Error = NoneHDR DDTM (Data Dedicated Transmission Mode) Preference = OffMobile IP Error Code (RFC-2002) = 0 (Registration accepted)Network Information===================Current Service = 1xEV-DO (Rev A) and 1xRTTCurrent Roaming Status(1xRTT) = HOME, (HDR) = HOMECurrent Idle Digital Mode = HDRCurrent System Identifier (SID) = 4183Current Network Identifier (NID) = 87Current Call Setup Mode = Mobile IP onlyServing Base Station Longitude = 0 deg 0 min 0 secServing Base Station Latitude = 0 deg 0 min 0 secCurrent System Time = Tue Feb 6 15:12:18 2007Radio Information=================1xRTT related info------------------Current RSSI = -94 dBm, ECIO = -8 dBmCurrent Channel Number = 50Current Channel State = AcquiredCurrent Band Class = Band Class 1HDR (1xEVDO) related info-------------------------Current RSSI = -83 dBm, ECIO = -0 dBmCurrent Channel Number = 25Current Band Class = Band Class 1Sector ID (Hex) = 0084:0AC0:0000:0000:000A:05DC:A801:1202Subnet Mask = 104, Color Code = 32, PN Offset = 240Rx gain control(Main) = 0 dBm, Diversity = UnavailableTx total power = -2 dBm, Tx gain adjust = 1536 dBmCarrier to interference (C/I) ratio = 7Modem Security Information==========================Modem PIN Security UNLOCKEDPower-up lock DISABLEDOMA DM Information==================Configuration info------------------DM Support = EnabledMax DM account = 1, DM account in use = 1DM account changed = NoDevice Configuration:Client-Initiated = Supported, EnabledNetwork-Initiated = Supported, EnabledPRL Update:Client-Initiated = Supported, EnabledNetwork-Initiated = Supported, EnabledFirmware Update:Client-Initiated = Not supported, DisabledNetwork-Initiated = Not supported, DisabledHands Free Activation:Device-Initiated = Supported, EnabledHands Free Activation attempted = YesDM session state info---------------------DM session state = Session not activeLast session type = PRL UpdateLast session initiator = UnspecifiedLast session UI mode = HiddenLast session result = Failed, Error code:0x100(Client (user) aborted)Last session updated = NoNetwork-Initiated alert info----------------------------NIA state = No NIA pendingSession type = UnspecifiedStandard UI mode = UnspecifiedSpecial UI mode = UnspecifiedRouter#Related Commands
show cellular connection
To display the current active connection state and data statistics, use the show cellular connection command in privileged EXEC mode.
show cellular slot/wic_slot/port connection
Syntax Description
slot/wic_slot/port
Numeric values that indicate the router slot, WAN interface card (WIC) slot, and port.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Usage Guidelines
The command usage is the same for Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) and code division multiple acces (CDMA), although the output is different for each.
Examples
This section contains:
•Sample Output for 3G-HWIC-GSM
•Sample Output for 3G-HWIC-CDMA
Sample Output for 3G-HWIC-GSM
The following is sample output for slot 1, wic 0, port 1.
router# show cellular 1/0/1 connectionData Transmitted = 1066807500 bytes, Received = 1066807500 bytesProfile 1, Packet Session Status = ACTIVEIP address = 1.5.97.2Profile 2, Packet Session Status = INACTIVEInactivity Reason = Normal inactivate stateTable 10 describes each output field.
Sample Output for 3G-HWIC-CDMA
The following example is sample output for slot 0, WIC slot 0, port 0 from the show cellular connection command:
router# show cellular 0/0/0 connectionPhone number of outgoing call =HDR AT State = Idle, HDR Session State = OpenHDR Session Info:UATI (Hex) = 0084:0AC0:0000:0000:000A:05DC:A821:DCFCColor Code = 32, RATI = 0xFFFFFFFFSession duration = 0 msecs, Session start = 0 msecsSession end = 0 msecs, Authentication Status = Not authenticatedHDR DRC Value = 11, DRC Cover = 0, RRI = Pilot onlyCurrent Transmitted = 0 bytes, Received = 0 bytesTotal Transmitted = 0 KB, Received = 0 KBCurrent Call Status = DISCONNECTEDCurrent Call Duration = 30 secsTotal Call Duration = 4482879 secondsCurrent Call State =Last Call Disconnect Reason = Base station release (No reason)Last Connection Error = NoneHDR DDTM (Data Dedicated Transmission Mode) Preference = OffMobile IP Error Code (RFC-2002) = 0 (Registration accepted)router#Table 11 describes each output field.
Related Commands
show cellular hardware
To display the cellular modem hardware information, use the show cellular hardware command in privileged EXEC mode.
show cellular slot/wic_slot/port hardware
Syntax Description
slot/wic_slot/port
Numeric values that indicate the router slot, WAN interface card (WIC) slot, and port.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Usage Guidelines
The command usage is the same for Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) and code division multiple acces (CDMA), although the output is different for each.
Examples
This section contains:
•Sample Output for HWIC-3G-GSM
•Sample Output for HWIC-3G-CDMA
Sample Output for HWIC-3G-GSM
The following example shows output for slot 0, WIC slot 0, port 0:
router# show cellular 0/0/0 hardwareModem Firmware Version = H1_0_0_1MCAP C:/WS/Modem Firmware built = 09/08/06Hardware Version = 1.0International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) = <number>
International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) = <number>
Factory Serial Number (FSN) = X2819460254100DModem Status = OnlineCurrent Modem Temperature = 33 deg Celsius, State = Normal
Sample Output for HWIC-3G-CDMA
The following example shows output for slot 0, WIC slot 0, port 0:
router# show cellular 0/0/0 hardware
Modem Firmware Version = p2005600Modem Firmware built = 11-14-06Hardware Version = 1.0Electronic Serial Number (ESN) = 0x603C98E1 [1614584033]Preferred Roaming List (PRL) version = 20224Current Modem temperature = 31 degrees CelsiusTable 13 describes each output field.
Related Commands
Command DescriptionDisplays the cellular modem radio statistics.
Displays the modem lock state.
Displays HWIC hardware- and driver-specific information.
show cellular network
To display information about the carrier network and service, use the show cellular network command in privileged EXEC mode.
show cellular slot/wic_slot/port network
Syntax Description
slot/wic_slot/port
Numeric values that indicate the router slot, WAN interface card (WIC) slot, and port.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Usage Guidelines
The command usage is the same for Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) and code division multiple acces (CDMA), although the outputs differ.
Examples
This section contains:
•Sample Output for HWIC-3G-GSM
•Sample Output for HWIC-3G-CDMA
Sample Output for HWIC-3G-GSM
The following example shows output for HWIC-3G-GSM in slot 0, WIC slot 0, port 0:
router# show cellular 0/0/0 networkCurrent Service Status = Normal, Service Error = NoneCurrent Service = CombinedPacket Service = UMTS/WCDMA (Attached)Packet Session Status = InactiveCurrent Roaming Status = RoamingNetwork Selection Mode = AutomaticCountry = USA, Network = CINGULARMobile Country Code (MCC) = 310Mobile Network Code (MNC) = 380Location Area Code (LAC) = 56997Routing Area Code (RAC) = 253Cell ID = 4503Primary Scrambling Code = 169PLMN Selection = AutomaticRegistered PLMN = Cingular , Abbreviated =Service Provider =Table 14 describes each output field.
Sample Output for HWIC-3G-CDMA
The following example shows output for slot 0, WIC slot 0, port 0:
router# show cellular 0/0/0 network
Current Service = 1xEV-DO (Rev A) and 1xRTTCurrent Roaming Status(1xRTT) = HOME, (HDR) = HOMECurrent Idle Digital Mode = HDRCurrent System Identifier (SID) = 4183Current Network Identifier (NID) = 87Current Call Setup Mode = Mobile IP onlyServing Base Station Longitude = 0 deg 0 min 0 secServing Base Station Latitude = 0 deg 0 min 0 secCurrent System Time = Tue Feb 6 15:16:9 2007
Related Commands
Command DescriptionDisplays the cellular modem radio statistics.
Displays the modem lock state.
Displays HWIC hardware and driver-specific information.
show cellular profile
To display the cellular profile information, use the show cellular profile command in privileged EXEC mode.
show cellular slot/wic_slot/port profile
Syntax Description
slot/wic_slot/port
Numeric values that indicate the router slot, WAN interface card (WIC) slot, and port.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release Modification12.4(11)XV
This command was introduced.
12.4(15)T
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.4(15)T.
Usage Guidelines
The command usage is the same for Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) and code division multiple acces (CDMA), although the output is different for each.
Examples
This section contains:
•Sample Output for HWIC-3G-GSM
•Sample Output for HWIC-3G-CDMA
Sample Output for HWIC-3G-GSM
The following example shows output for HWIC-3G-GSM for slot 0, WIC slot 1, port 1:
router# show cellular 0/1/1 profile
Profile 1 = ACTIVE--------PDP Type = IPv4, Header Compression = ONData Compression = ONPDP address = 0x7F000201Access Point Name (APN) = enzo.cisco.comAuthentication = CHAPUsername: cisco, Password: labPrimary DNS address = 127.0.2.1Source Address = 127.0.2.1 255.255.255.0Profile 2 = INACTIVE---------PDP Type = IPv4, Header Compression = ONData Compression = ONPDP address = 0x7F000202Access Point Name (APN) = enzo.cingular.comAuthentication = CHAPUsername: cisco, Password: labPrimary DNS address = 127.0.2.1Source Address = 127.0.2.2 255.255.255.0
Sample Output for HWIC-3G-CDMA
The following example shows output for HWIC-3G-CDMA for slot 0, WIC slot 1, port 1:
router# show cellular 0/0/0 profile
Electronic Serial Number (ESN) = 0x6032688FModem activated = YESAccount Information:======================Activation Date: Not availablePhone Number (MDN) : 1234567890Mobile Station Identifier (MSID) : 1234567890Data Profile Info:=====================Number of data profiles configured : 2Current active data profile : 1Data Profile 0 Information==================================NAI (Network Access Identifier) = 6032688F@hcm.sprintpcs.comMN-HA SS = SetMN-HA SPI = 1234MN-AAA SS = SetMN-AAA SPI = 1234Reverse Tunneling Preference = SetHome Address = 0.0.0.0Primary Home Agent Address = 68.28.15.12Secondary Home Agent Address = 68.28.31.12Data Profile 1 Information (Active)==================================NAI (Network Access Identifier) = productmarketing432@sprintpcs.comMN-HA SS = SetMN-HA SPI = 1234MN-AAA SS = SetMN-AAA SPI = 1234Reverse Tunneling Preference = SetHome Address = 0.0.0.0Primary Home Agent Address = 68.28.81.76Secondary Home Agent Address = 68.28.89.76"*" Indicates the default profile.
Table 17 describes the output fields from the command.
Related Commands
show cellular radio
To display the cellular modem radio statistics, use the show cellular radio command in user privileged EXEC mode.
show cellular slot/wic_slot/port radio [history <all | per-hour | per-min | per-sec>]
Syntax Description
Command Default
None
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Usage Guidelines
The command usage is the same for Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) and code division multiple acces (CDMA), although the output is different for each.
Examples
This section contains:
•Sample Output for HWIC-3G-GSM
•Sample Output for HWIC-3G-CDMA
Sample Output for HWIC-3G-GSM
The following example shows output for HWIC-3G-GSM in slot 0, WIC slot 0, port 0:
router# show cellular 0/0/0 radioCurrent Band = WCDMA 1900, Channel Number = 9721Current RSSI(RSCP) = -91 dBm
Sample Output for HWIC-3G-CDMA
The following example shows output for HWIC-3G-CDMA in slot 0, WIC slot 0, port 0:
router#show cellular 0/0/0 radio
1xRTT related info------------------Current RSSI = -95 dBm, ECIO = -6 dBmCurrent Channel Number = 50Current Channel State = AcquiredCurrent Band Class = Band Class 1HDR (1xEVDO) related info-------------------------Current RSSI = -88 dBm, ECIO = -2 dBmCurrent Channel Number = 25Current Band Class = Band Class 1Sector ID (Hex) = 0084:0AC0:0000:0000:000A:05DC:A801:1202Subnet Mask = 104, Color Code = 32, PN Offset = 240Rx gain control(Main) = 0 dBm, Diversity = UnavailableTx total power = -2 dBm, Tx gain adjust = 1536 dBmCarrier to interference (C/I) ratio = 2
Related Commands
Command DescriptionDisplays the consolidated information about the modem.
Displays HWIC-hardware and driver-specific information.
show cellular security
To display the SIM status (only for HWIC-3G-GSM) and modem lock state, use the show cellular security command in privileged EXEC mode.
show cellular slot/wic_slot/port security
Syntax Description
slot/wic_slot/port
Numeric values that indicate the router slot, WAN interface card (WIC) slot, and port.
Command Default
None
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Usage Guidelines
The command usage is the same for Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) and code division multiple acces (CDMA), although the output is different for each.
Examples
This section contains:
•Sample Output for HWIC-3G-GSM
•Sample Output for HWIC-3G-CDMA
Sample Output for HWIC-3G-GSM
The following example shows output for an HWIC-3G-GSM in slot 0, WIC slot 0, port 0:
router# show cellular 0/0/0 security
Card Holder Verification (CHV1) ENABLEDSIM Status = OKSIM User Operation Required = CHV1Number of Retries remaining = 3Table 20 describes the output from this command:
Sample Output for HWIC-3G-CDMA
The following example shows output for an HWIC-3G-CDMA in slot 0, WIC slot 0, port 0:
router# show cellular 0/0/0 securityModem PIN Security UNLOCKEDPower-up lock DISABLEDTable 21 describes the output for this command.
Table 21 Output Description
Field DescriptionModem PIN Security
If the modem is locked, you cannot make calls without unlocking.
Power-up Lock
Shows whether the modem will be locked on power-up.
Related Commands
show controllers cellular
To display high-speed WAN interface card (HWIC) hardware and driver-specific information, use the show controllers cellular command in privilege EXEC mode.
show controllers cellular slot/wic_slot/port
Syntax Description
slot/wic_slot/port
Numeric values that indicate the router slot, WAN interface card (WIC) slot, and port.
Command Default
There is no default for this command.
Command Modes
Privilege EXEC
Command History
Release Modification12.4(11)XV
This command was introduced.
12.4(15)T
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.4(15)T.
Usage Guidelines
Use this command to capture the output for debugging or troubleshooting purposes only.
Related Commands
Command DescriptionDisplays statistics for the cellular interfaces.
Displays the current running configuration for the cellular interface.
show interfaces cellular
To display statistics for the cellular interface, use the show interfaces cellular command in EXEC mode.
show interfaces cellular slot/wic_slot/port
Syntax Description
slot/wic_slot/port
Numeric values that indicate the router slot, WAN interface card (WIC) slot, and port.
Command Default
There is no default for this command.
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release Modification12.4(11)XV
This command was introduced.
12.4(15)T
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.4(15)T.
Usage Guidelines
When you enter this command, encapsulation should be PPP and all signals, such as DCD, DSR, DTR, RTS, and CTS, should be up during normal operation.
Examples
This section contains:
•Sample Output for 3G-HWIC-GSM
•Sample Output for 3G-HWIC-CDMA
Sample Output for HWIC-3G-GSM
The following example shows the cellular interface statistics for HWIC-3G-GSM in slot 0, WIC slot 0, port 0 for GSM:
router#router# show interfaces cellular 0/0/0
Cellular0/0/0 is up, line protocol is upHardware is HSDPA/UMTS/EDGE/GPRS-850/900/1800/1900/2100MHzInternet address is 1.5.97.2/32MTU 1500 bytes, BW 384 Kbit, RxBW 2400000 Kbit, DLY 100000 usec,reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255Encapsulation PPP, LCP OpenOpen: IPCP, loopback not setKeepalive not setTime to interface disconnect: idle 3w3dLast input 00:20:21, output 00:20:21, output hang neverLast clearing of "show interface" counters 00:00:01Input queue: 1/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0Queueing strategy: weighted fairOutput queue: 0/1000/64/0 (size/max total/threshold/drops)Conversations 0/16/16 (active/max active/max total)Reserved Conversations 0/0 (allocated/max allocated)Available Bandwidth 288 kilobits/sec30 second input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec30 second output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no bufferReceived 0 b*Feb 7 22:55:33.985: %CLEAR-5-COUNTERS: Clear counter on all interfaces by consoleroadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out0 carrier transitionsDCD=up DSR=up DTR=up RTS=up CTS=upSample Output for HWIC-3G-CDMA
The following example shows the output for an HWIC-3G-CDMA in slot 0, WIC slot 0, port 0 for the show interfaces cellular command.
router# show int cellular 0/0/0
Cellular0/0/0 is up (spoofing), line protocol is up (spoofing)Hardware is EVDO Rev A/Rel 0/1xRTT-800/1900MHz / SPInternet address will be negotiated using IPCPMTU 1500 bytes, BW 9 Kbit, DLY 100000 usec,reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255Encapsulation PPP, LCP Closed, loopback not setKeepalive not setLast input never, output never, output hang neverLast clearing of "show interface" counters neverInput queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0Queueing strategy: weighted fairOutput queue: 0/1000/64/0 (size/max total/threshold/drops)Conversations 0/0/16 (active/max active/max total)Reserved Conversations 0/0 (allocated/max allocated)Available Bandwidth 6 kilobits/sec30 second input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec30 second output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no bufferReceived 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out0 carrier transitionsDCD=up DSR=up DTR=up RTS=up CTS=upRelated Commands
Command DescriptionDisplays the cellular modem radio statistics.
Displays HWIC hardware and driver-specific information.
Displays the current running configuration for the cellular interface.
show run interface cellular
To see the current running configuration for the cellular interface, use the show run interface cellular command in privileged EXEC mode.
show run interface cellular slot/wic_slot/port
Syntax Description
slot/wic_slot/port
Numeric values that indicate the router slot, WAN interface card (WIC) slot, and port.
Command Default
There is no default for this command.
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release Modification12.4(11)XV
This command was introduced.
12.4(15)T
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.4(15)T.
Examples
The following example shows the output of the command for 3G HWIC in slot 0, WIC slot 0, port 0:
router#show running-config interface cellular 0/0/0interface Cellular0/0/0ip address negotiatedip access-group 10 outip nat outsideip virtual-reassemblyencapsulation pppno ip mroute-cacheload-interval 30dialer in-banddialer idle-timeout 2147483dialer string cdmadialer-group 2async mode interactiveno peer default ip addressfair-queueppp ipcp dns requestrouting dynamicend router#Related Commands
Command DescriptionDisplays HWIC hardware and driver-specific information.
Displays statistics for the cellular interfaces.
Troubleshooting
This section provides the necessary background information and resources available for troubleshooting the Cisco 3G HWIC.
Verifying Data Call Setup
To verify the data call setup, follow these steps:
Step 1 After you create a modem data profile cellular profile create command and configuring DDR on the cellular interface, send a ping from the router to a host across the wireless network.
Step 2 If the ping fails, debug the failure by using the following debug and show commands:
•debug chat
•debug dialer
•debug ppp negotiation
•show cellular all
•show interface cellular
•show running-config
•show ip route
Step 3 Save the output from these commands and contact your system administrator.
Checking Signal Strength
If the Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI) level is very low (for example, if it is less than -110 dBm) follow these steps:
Step 1 Check the antenna connection. Make sure the TNC connector is correctly threaded and tightened.
Step 2 If you are using a remote antenna, move the antenna cradle and check if the RSSI has improved.
Step 3 Contact your wireless service provider to verify if there is service availability in your area.
Verifying Service Availability
The following is a sample output for the show cellular all command for a scenario where the antenna is disconnected and a modem data profile has not been created. The errors in this case have been highlighted with >>>>>>>:
3825_GSM_3#show cellular 0/3/0 allLoad for five secs: 0%/0%; one minute: 0%; five minutes: 1%Time source is hardware calendar, 19:40:43.239 UTC Wed Nov 8 2006Hardware Information====================Modem Firmware Version = H1_0_0_7MCAP G:/WS/Modem Firmware built = 10/26/06Hardware Version = 1.0International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) = <specific sim number>International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) = <specific modem number>Factory Serial Number (FSN) = X2819460388100DModem Status = OnlineCurrent Modem Temperature = 38 deg C, State = NormalProfile Information====================* - Default profile >>>>>>>> no profile here.Data Connection Information===========================Profile 1, Packet Session Status = INACTIVEInactivity Reason = Normal inactivate stateProfile 2, Packet Session Status = INACTIVEInactivity Reason = Normal inactivate stateProfile 3, Packet Session Status = INACTIVEInactivity Reason = Normal inactivate stateProfile 4, Packet Session Status = INACTIVEInactivity Reason = Normal inactivate stateProfile 5, Packet Session Status = INACTIVEInactivity Reason = Normal inactivate stateProfile 6, Packet Session Status = INACTIVEInactivity Reason = Normal inactivate stateProfile 7, Packet Session Status = INACTIVEInactivity Reason = Normal inactivate stateProfile 8, Packet Session Status = INACTIVEInactivity Reason = Normal inactivate stateProfile 9, Packet Session Status = INACTIVEInactivity Reason = Normal inactivate stateProfile 10, Packet Session Status = INACTIVEInactivity Reason = Normal inactivate stateProfile 11, Packet Session Status = INACTIVEInactivity Reason = Normal inactivate stateProfile 12, Packet Session Status = INACTIVEInactivity Reason = Normal inactivate stateProfile 13, Packet Session Status = INACTIVEInactivity Reason = Normal inactivate stateProfile 14, Packet Session Status = INACTIVEInactivity Reason = Normal inactivate stateProfile 15, Packet Session Status = INACTIVEInactivity Reason = Normal inactivate stateProfile 16, Packet Session Status = INACTIVEInactivity Reason = Normal inactivate stateNetwork Information===================Current Service Status = No service, Service Error = None >>>>>>> no service means not connected to the network.
Current Service = CombinedPacket Service = NonePacket Session Status = InactiveCurrent Roaming Status = HomeNetwork Selection Mode = AutomaticCountry = USA, Network = CinglrMobile Country Code (MCC) = 310Mobile Network Code (MNC) = 380Location Area Code (LAC) = 6042Routing Area Code (RAC) = 255Cell ID = 0Primary Scrambling Code = 0PLMN Selection = AutomaticRadio Information=================Current Band = None, Channel Number = 0Current RSSI = -110 dBm >>>>>>> either no antenna, or bad antenna or out of network.
Modem Security Information==========================Card Holder Verification (CHV1) = DisabledSIM Status = OKSIM User Operation Required = NoneNumber of Retries remaining = 3Successful Call Setup
The following is a sample output when a call is set up using a CHAT script. It shows a received IP address from the network. Call setup is successful, and data path is open.
Debugs
debug modemdebup chatdebug ppp negotiationdebug ppp eventdebup ppp error3825_GSM_3#Nov 8 20:04:42.295: CHAT0/3/0: Attempting async line dialer scriptNov 8 20:04:42.295: CHAT0/3/0: Dialing using Modem script: <carrier> & System script: noneNov 8 20:04:42.299: CHAT0/3/0: process startedNov 8 20:04:42.299: CHAT0/3/0: Asserting DTRNov 8 20:04:42.299: CHAT0/3/0: Chat script <carrier> started >>>>> chat script invokedNov 8 20:04:42.299: CHAT0/3/0: Sending string: atdt*98*1#Nov 8 20:04:42.299: CHAT0/3/0: Expecting string: CONNECTNov 8 20:04:42.343: CHAT0/3/0: Completed match for expect: CONNECTNov 8 20:04:42.343: CHAT0/3/0: Chat script <carrier> finished, status = Success >>>> successful communication with modemNov 8 20:04:42.395: TTY0/3/0: no timer type 1 to destroyNov 8 20:04:42.395: TTY0/3/0: no timer type 0 to destroyNov 8 20:04:42.395: TTY0/3/0: no timer type 2 to destroyNov 8 20:04:44.395: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Cellular0/3/0, changed state to upNov 8 20:04:44.395: Ce0/3/0 PPP: Using dialer call directionNov 8 20:04:44.395: Ce0/3/0 PPP: Treating connection as a calloutNov 8 20:04:44.395: Ce0/3/0 PPP: Session handle[7E000089] Session id[46]Nov 8 20:04:44.395: Ce0/3/0 PPP: Phase is ESTABLISHING, Active OpenNov 8 20:04:44.395: Ce0/3/0 PPP: No remote authentication for call-outNov 8 20:04:44.395: Ce0/3/0 LCP: O CONFREQ [Closed] id 75 len 16Nov 8 20:04:44.395: Ce0/3/0 LCP: ACCM 0x000A0000 (0x0206000A0000)Nov 8 20:04:44.395: Ce0/3/0 LCP: MagicNumber 0x179E8E46 (0x0506179E8E46)Nov 8 20:04:44.395: Ce0/3/0 LCP: I CONFREQ [REQsent] id 83 len 25Nov 8 20:04:44.395: Ce0/3/0 LCP: ACCM 0x00000000 (0x020600000000)Nov 8 20:04:44.395: Ce0/3/0 LCP: AuthProto CHAP (0x0305C22305)Nov 8 20:04:44.395: Ce0/3/0 LCP: MagicNumber 0x374C7C61 (0x0506374C7C61)Nov 8 20:04:44.395: Ce0/3/0 LCP: PFC (0x0702)Nov 8 20:04:44.395: Ce0/3/0 LCP: ACFC (0x0802)Nov 8 20:04:44.395: Ce0/3/0 LCP: O CONFREJ [REQsent] id 83 len 8Nov 8 20:04:44.395: Ce0/3/0 LCP: PFC (0x0702)Nov 8 20:04:44.395: Ce0/3/0 LCP: ACFC (0x0802)Nov 8 20:04:44.399: Ce0/3/0 LCP: I CONFACK [REQsent] id 75 len 16Nov 8 20:04:44.399: Ce0/3/0 LCP: ACCM 0x000A0000 (0x0206000A0000)Nov 8 20:04:44.399: Ce0/3/0 LCP: MagicNumber 0x179E8E46 (0x0506179E8E46)Nov 8 20:04:44.399: Ce0/3/0 LCP: I CONFREQ [ACKrcvd] id 84 len 21Nov 8 20:04:44.399: Ce0/3/0 LCP: ACCM 0x00000000 (0x020600000000)Nov 8 20:04:44.399: Ce0/3/0 LCP: AuthProto CHAP (0x0305C22305)Nov 8 20:04:44.399: Ce0/3/0 LCP: MagicNumber 0x374C7C61 (0x0506374C7C61)Nov 8 20:04:44.399: Ce0/3/0 LCP: O CONFACK [ACKrcvd] id 84 len 21Nov 8 20:04:44.399: Ce0/3/0 LCP: ACCM 0x00000000 (0x020600000000)Nov 8 20:04:44.399: Ce0/3/0 LCP: AuthProto CHAP (0x0305C22305)Nov 8 20:04:44.399: Ce0/3/0 LCP: MagicNumber 0x374C7C61 (0x0506374C7C61)Nov 8 20:04:44.399: Ce0/3/0 LCP: State is OpenNov 8 20:04:44.399: Ce0/3/0 PPP: Phase is AUTHENTICATING, by the peerNov 8 20:04:44.403: Ce0/3/0 CHAP: I CHALLENGE id 1 len 35 from "UMTS_CHAP_SRVR"Nov 8 20:04:44.403: Ce0/3/0 CHAP: Using hostname from interface CHAPNov 8 20:04:44.403: Ce0/3/0 CHAP: Using password from interface CHAPNov 8 20:04:44.403: Ce0/3/0 CHAP: O RESPONSE id 1 len 40 from "<username configured on the cellular interface>"Nov 8 20:04:44.407: Ce0/3/0 CHAP: I SUCCESS id 1 len 4Nov 8 20:04:44.407: Ce0/3/0 PPP: Phase is FORWARDING, Attempting ForwardNov 8 20:04:44.407: Ce0/3/0 PPP: Phase is ESTABLISHING, Finish LCPNov 8 20:04:44.407: Ce0/3/0 PPP: Phase is UP>>>>> pap/chap succeeded
Nov 8 20:04:44.407: Ce0/3/0 IPCP: O CONFREQ [Closed] id 1 len 22Nov 8 20:04:44.407: Ce0/3/0 IPCP: Address 0.0.0.0 (0x030600000000)Nov 8 20:04:44.407: Ce0/3/0 IPCP: PrimaryDNS 0.0.0.0 (0x810600000000)Nov 8 20:04:44.407: Ce0/3/0 IPCP: SecondaryDNS 0.0.0.0 (0x830600000000)Nov 8 20:04:44.407: Ce0/3/0 PPP: Process pending ncp packetsNov 8 20:04:45.411: Ce0/3/0 IPCP: I CONFNAK [REQsent] id 1 len 16Nov 8 20:04:45.411: Ce0/3/0 IPCP: PrimaryDNS 10.11.12.13 (0x81060A0B0C0D)Nov 8 20:04:45.411: Ce0/3/0 IPCP: SecondaryDNS 10.11.12.14 (0x83060A0B0C0E)Nov 8 20:04:45.411: Ce0/3/0 IPCP: O CONFREQ [REQsent] id 2 len 22Nov 8 20:04:45.411: Ce0/3/0 IPCP: Address 0.0.0.0 (0x030600000000)Nov 8 20:04:45.411: Ce0/3/0 IPCP: PrimaryDNS 10.11.12.13 (0x81060A0B0C0D)Nov 8 20:04:45.411: Ce0/3/0 IPCP: SecondaryDNS 10.11.12.14 (0x83060A0B0C0E)Nov 8 20:04:45.459: Ce0/3/0 IPCP: I CONFREQ [REQsent] id 25 len 4Nov 8 20:04:45.459: Ce0/3/0 IPCP: O CONFACK [REQsent] id 25 len 4Nov 8 20:04:45.459: Ce0/3/0 IPCP: I CONFNAK [ACKsent] id 2 len 22Nov 8 20:04:45.459: Ce0/3/0 IPCP: Address 166.138.186.119 (0x0306A68ABA77)Nov 8 20:04:45.459: Ce0/3/0 IPCP: PrimaryDNS 66.102.163.231 (0x81064266A3E7)Nov 8 20:04:45.459: Ce0/3/0 IPCP: SecondaryDNS 66.102.163.232 (0x83064266A3E8)Nov 8 20:04:45.459: Ce0/3/0 IPCP: O CONFREQ [ACKsent] id 3 len 22Nov 8 20:04:45.459: Ce0/3/0 IPCP: Address 166.138.186.119 (0x0306A68ABA77)Nov 8 20:04:45.459: Ce0/3/0 IPCP: PrimaryDNS 66.102.163.231 (0x81064266A3E7)Nov 8 20:04:45.459: Ce0/3/0 IPCP: SecondaryDNS 66.102.163.232 (0x83064266A3E8)Nov 8 20:04:45.463: Ce0/3/0 IPCP: I CONFACK [ACKsent] id 3 len 22Nov 8 20:04:45.463: Ce0/3/0 IPCP: Address 166.138.186.119 (0x0306A68ABA77)Nov 8 20:04:45.463: Ce0/3/0 IPCP: PrimaryDNS 66.102.163.231 (0x81064266A3E7)Nov 8 20:04:45.463: Ce0/3/0 IPCP: SecondaryDNS 66.102.163.232 (0x83064266A3E8)Nov 8 20:04:45.463: Ce0/3/0 IPCP: State is OpenNov 8 20:04:45.463: Ce0/3/0 IPCP: Install negotiated IP interface address 166.138.186.119Modem Troubleshooting Using the Diagnostic Port
The RJ-45 port on the faceplate of the 3G HWIC provides access to the debug port on the Sierra Wireless modem. By connecting an industry-standard diagnostic tool like Qualcomm CAIT/QXDM or Spirent UDM to this port, you can perform radio-level diagnostics and traffic monitoring on the modem. Use the following test command to turn diagnostics on:
router# test cell-hwic slot/port/wic dm-port on
The cable used to connect the PC/Laptop running the diagnostic tool is the standard Cisco router console cable (RJ-45 to DB-9).
Note To enable test commands, you must enter the service internal command in the global configuration mode.
Modem Settings for North America and Carriers Operating on 850 MHz and 1900 MHz Bands
For HWIC-3G-GSM deployments in North America and for carriers operating in the 850MHz and 1900 MHz bands, the following changes to the modem settings are required to prevent long network attach times.
The output of show cellular x/x/x all command shows the following:
•No network attach
•RSSI value is -110 dB
•Band selection is set to AUTO
Changing Modem Settings
To change the modem settings to force the modem to scan NA (North American) bands only, follow these steps:
Step 1 Change the PRL region to '2' (the default is 1). To do this, follow the procedure in "Changing the PRL Region on the Modem" section.
Step 2 Set the band to WCDMA/GSM NA using the following Cisco IOS command:
router# cellular 0/0/0 gsm band wcdma-gsm-na
Prerequisites
Before you change the PRL region, you must ensure that:
•The interface is in a shutdown mode before the chat-script is executed.
•Interface is un-shut for normal operation after the chat-script is executed.
•You must run the chat-script only once.
Changing the PRL Region on the Modem
To change the PRL region on the modem, follow these steps:
Step 1 Go to the configuration mode of the router and configure the PRL change chat-script. The following is an example using "prl" as the name of the chat script and "02" specifying the PRL region:
Router# conf tRouter(config)# chat-script prl "" "at" TIMEOUT 5 "OK" AT!ENTERCND="A710" TIMEOUT 5 "OK" AT!CUSTOM="PRLREGION",02 TIMEOUT 5 "OK" "AT!RESET"
Note The entire chat script command must be entered in one line. Copy and paste it from this document to avoid typing errors.
Step 2 Shut down the cellular interface by entering the shut command in the configuration mode:
In the following example, 0/0/0 is a sample interface number. Replace it with the correct interface number based on the slot in which the 3G HWIC is plugged in.
Router(config)#interface cellular 0/0/0Router(config-if)#shutStep 3 Exit the configuration mode.
Router(config-if)#exitStep 4 To execute the chat-script, enter the start-chat prl command. In the following example, "prl" is the name of the chat script and 0/0/0 is the corresponding slot/port number that the cellular HWIC is plugged into.
Router#start-chat prl 0/0/0Enabling "debug chat" and monitoring the console logs will indicate whether the chat-script executed successfully. For example,
Router#config tRouter(config)#logging enableRouter(config)#exitRouter#debug chatStep 5 Un-shut the cellular interface once the chat-script is over by entering the no shut command in the configuration mode:
Router#conf tRouter(config)#interface cellular 0/0/0Router(config-if)#no shutBelow is a sample output after the debugs are enabled for a successful PRL change after invoking the chat-script:
Router#start-chat prl 0/3/0Router#*May 8 11:01:04.598: CHAT0/3/0: Matched chat script prl to string prl*May 8 11:01:04.598: CHAT0/3/0: Asserting DTR*May 8 11:01:04.598: CHAT0/3/0: Chat script prl started*May 8 11:01:04.598: CHAT0/3/0: Sending string: at*May 8 11:01:04.598: CHAT0/3/0: Expecting string: OK*May 8 11:01:04.638: CHAT0/3/0: Completed match for expect: OK*May 8 11:01:04.638: CHAT0/3/0: Sending string: AT!ENTERCND="A710"*May 8 11:01:04.638: CHAT0/3/0: Expecting string: OK*May 8 11:01:04.650: CHAT0/3/0: Completed match for expect: OK*May 8 11:01:04.650: CHAT0/3/0: Sending string: AT!CUSTOM="PRLREGION",02*May 8 11:01:04.650: CHAT0/3/0: Expecting string: OK*May 8 11:01:04.682: CHAT0/3/0: Completed match for expect: OK*May 8 11:01:04.682: CHAT0/3/0: Sending string: AT!RESET*May 8 11:01:04.682: CHAT0/3/0: Expecting string: OK*May 8 11:01:04.690: CHAT0/3/0: Completed match for expect: OK*May 8 11:01:04.690: CHAT0/3/0: Chat script prl finished, status = Success*May 8 11:01:05.374: %CELLWAN-2-MODEM_DOWN: Cellular0/3/0 modem is DOWNRouter#conf tEnter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.Router(config)#Router(config)#interface cellular 0/0/0Router(config-if)#no shut*May 9 01:48:58.398: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Cellular0/0/0, changed state to upRouter(config-if)#exitRouter(config)#exitRouter#
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