Managing Blade Servers

This chapter includes the following sections:

Blade Server Management

You can manage and monitor all blade servers in a Cisco UCS instance through Cisco UCS Manager. Some blade server management tasks, such as changes to the power state, can be performed from the server and service profile.

The remaining management tasks can only be performed on the server.

If a blade server slot in a chassis is empty, Cisco UCS Manager provides information, errors, and faults for that slot. You can also reacknowledge the slot to resolve server mismatch errors and to have Cisco UCS Manager rediscover the blade server in the slot.

Guidelines for Removing and Decommissioning Blade Servers

Consider the following guidelines when deciding whether to remove or decommission a blade server using Cisco UCS Manager:

Decommissioning a Blade Server

Decommissioning is performed when a blade server is physically present and connected but you want to temporarily remove it from the configuration. Because it is expected that a decommissioned blade server will be eventually recommissioned, a portion of the server's information is retained by Cisco UCS Manager for future use.

Removing a Blade Server

Removing is performed when you physically remove a blade server from the server by disconnecting it from the chassis. You cannot remove a blade server from Cisco UCS Manager if it is physically present and connected to a chassis. Once the physical removal of the blade server is completed, the configuration for that blade server can be removed in Cisco UCS Manager.

During removal, active links to the blade server are disabled, all entries from databases are removed, and the server is automatically removed from any server pools that it was assigned to during discovery.


Note


Only those servers added to a server pool automatically during discovery will be removed automatically. Servers that have been manually added to a server pool have to be removed manually.


If you need to add a removed blade server back to the configuration, it must be reconnected and then rediscovered. When a server is reintroduced to Cisco UCS Manager it is treated like a new server and is subject to the deep discovery process. For this reason, it's possible that Cisco UCS Manager will assign the server a new ID that may be different from the ID that it held before.

Booting a Blade Server

Before You Begin

Associate a service profile with a blade server or server pool.

Procedure
      Command or Action Purpose
    Step 1 UCS-A# scope org org-name  

    Enters organization mode for the specified organization. To enter the root organization mode, type / as the org-name .

     
    Step 2 UCS-A /org # scope service-profile profile-name  

    Enters organization service profile mode for the specified service profile.

     
    Step 3 UCS-A /org/service-profile # power up  

    Boots the blade server associated with the service profile.

     
    Step 4 UCS-A /org/service-profile # commit-buffer  

    Commits the transaction to the system configuration.

     

    The following example boots the blade server associated with the service profile named ServProf34 and commits the transaction:

    UCS-A# scope org /
    UCS-A /org* # scope service-profile ServProf34
    UCS-A /org/service-profile* # power up
    UCS-A /org/service-profile* # commit-buffer
    UCS-A /org/service-profile #
    

    Shutting Down a Blade Server

    When you use this procedure to shut down a server with an installed operating system, Cisco UCS Manager triggers the OS into a graceful shutdown sequence.

    Before You Begin

    Associate a service profile with a blade server or server pool.

    Procedure
        Command or Action Purpose
      Step 1 UCS-A# scope org org-name  

      Enters organization mode for the specified organization. To enter the root organization mode, type / as the org-name.

       
      Step 2 UCS-A /org # scope service-profile profile-name  

      Enters organization service profile mode for the specified service profile.

       
      Step 3 UCS-A /org/service-profile # power down  

      Shuts down the blade server associated with the service profile.

       
      Step 4 UCS-A /org/service-profile # commit-buffer  

      Commits the transaction to the system configuration.

       

      The following example shuts down the blade server associated with the service profile named ServProf34 and commits the transaction:

      UCS-A# scope org /
      UCS-A /org # scope service-profile ServProf34
      UCS-A /org/service-profile # power down
      UCS-A /org/service-profile* # commit-buffer
      UCS-A /org/service-profile #
      

      Power Cycling a Blade Server

      Procedure
          Command or Action Purpose
        Step 1 UCS-A# scope server chassis-num / server-num  

        Enters chassis server mode for the specified blade server.

         
        Step 2 UCS-A /chassis/server # cycle {cycle-immediate | cycle-wait}  

        Power cycles the blade server.

        Use the cycle-immediate keyword to immediately begin power cycling the blade server; use the cycle-wait keyword to schedule the power cycle to begin after all pending management operations have completed.

         
        Step 3 UCS-A# commit-buffer  

        Commits the transaction to the system configuration.

         

        The following example immediately power cycles blade server 4 in chassis 2 and commits the transaction:

        UCS-A#  scope server 2/4
        UCS-A /chassis/server # cycle cycle-immediate
        UCS-A /chassis/server* # commit-buffer
        UCS-A /chassis/server # 
        

        Performing a Hard Reset on a Blade Server

        When you reset a server, Cisco UCS Manager sends a pulse on the reset line. You can choose to gracefully shut down the operating system. If the operating system does not support a graceful shut down, the server is power cycled. The option to have Cisco UCS Manager complete all management operations before it resets the server does not guarantee that these operations will be completed before the server is reset.

        Procedure
            Command or Action Purpose
          Step 1 UCS-A# scope server chassis-num / server-num  

          Enters chassis server mode for the specified server.

           
          Step 2 UCS-A /chassis/server # reset {hard-reset-immediate | hard-reset-wait}  

          Performs a hard reset of the blade server.

          Use the hard-reset-immediate keyword to immediately begin hard resetting the server; use the hard-reset-wait keyword to schedule the hard reset to begin after all pending management operations have completed.

           
          Step 3 UCS-A /server # commit-buffer  

          Commits the transaction to the system configuration.

           

          The following example performs an immediate hard reset of blade server 4 in chassis 2 and commits the transaction:

          UCS-A#  scope server 2/4
          UCS-A /chassis/server # reset hard-reset-immediate
          UCS-A /chassis/server* # commit-buffer
          UCS-A /chassis/server # 
          

          Acknowledging a Blade Server

          Perform the following procedure if you need to have Cisco UCS Manager rediscover the server and all endpoints in the server. For example, you can use this procedure if a server is stuck in an unexpected state, such as the discovery state.

          Procedure
              Command or Action Purpose
            Step 1 UCS-A# acknowledge server chassis-num / server-num  

            Acknowledges the specified blade server.

             
            Step 2 UCS-A# commit-buffer  

            Commits the transaction to the system configuration.

             

            The following example acknowledges server 4 in chassis 2 and commits the transaction:

            UCS-A#  acknowledge server 2/4
            UCS-A* # commit-buffer
            UCS-A # 
            

            Removing a Blade Server from a Chassis

            Before You Begin

            Physically remove the server from its chassis before performing the following procedure.

            Procedure
                Command or Action Purpose
              Step 1 UCS-A# remove server chassis-num / server-num  

              Removes the specified blade server.

               
              Step 2 UCS-A# commit-buffer  

              Commits the transaction to the system configuration.

               

              The following example removes blade server 4 in chassis 2 and commits the transaction:

              UCS-A#  remove server 2/4
              UCS-A* # commit-buffer
              UCS-A # 
              
              What to Do Next

              If you physically re-install the blade server, you must re-acknowledge the slot to have Cisco UCS Manager rediscover the server.

              For more information, see Acknowledging a Blade Server.

              Decommissioning a Blade Server

              Procedure
                  Command or Action Purpose
                Step 1 UCS-A# decommission server chassis-num / server-num  

                Decommissions the specified blade server.

                 
                Step 2 UCS-A# commit-buffer  

                Commits the transaction to the system configuration.

                 

                The following example decommissions blade server 4 in chassis 2 and commits the transaction:

                UCS-A# decommission server 2/4
                UCS-A* # commit-buffer
                UCS-A # 
                

                Turning On the Locator LED for a Blade Server

                Procedure
                    Command or Action Purpose
                  Step 1 UCS-A# scope server chassis-num / server-num  

                  Enters chassis server mode for the specified chassis.

                   
                  Step 2 UCS-A /chassis/server # enable locator-led  

                  Turns on the blade server locator LED.

                   
                  Step 3 UCS-A /chassis/server # commit-buffer  

                  Commits the transaction to the system configuration.

                   

                  The following example turns on the locator LED for blade server 4 in chassis 2 and commits the transaction:

                  UCS-A# scope server 2/4
                  UCS-A /chassis/server # enable  locator-led
                  UCS-A /chassis/server* # commit-buffer
                  UCS-A /chassis/server # 
                  

                  Turning Off the Locator LED for a Blade Server

                  Procedure
                      Command or Action Purpose
                    Step 1 UCS-A# scope server chassis-num / server-num  

                    Enters chassis mode for the specified chassis.

                     
                    Step 2 UCS-A /chassis/server # disable locator-led  

                    Turns off the blade server locator LED.

                     
                    Step 3 UCS-A /chassis/server # commit-buffer  

                    Commits the transaction to the system configuration.

                     

                    The following example turns off the locator LED for blade server 4 in chassis 2 and commits the transaction:

                    UCS-A# scope chassis 2/4
                    UCS-A /chassis/server # disable  locator-led
                    UCS-A /chassis/server* # commit-buffer
                    UCS-A /chassis/server # 
                    

                    Resetting the CMOS for a Blade Server

                    On rare occasions, troubleshooting a server may require you to reset the CMOS. This procedure is not part of the normal maintenance of a server.

                    Procedure
                        Command or Action Purpose
                      Step 1 UCS-A# scope server chassis-num / server-num  

                      Enters chassis server mode for the specified chassis.

                       
                      Step 2 UCS-A /chassis/server # reset-cmos  

                      Resets the CMOS for the blade server.

                       
                      Step 3 UCS-A /chassis/server # commit-buffer  

                      Commits the transaction to the system configuration.

                       

                      The following example resets the CMOS for blade server 4 in chassis 2 and commits the transaction:

                      UCS-A# scope server 2/4
                      UCS-A /chassis/server # reset-cmos
                      UCS-A /chassis/server* # commit-buffer
                      UCS-A /chassis/server #  
                      

                      Resetting the CIMC for a Blade Server

                      On rare occasions, such as an issue with the current running firmware, troubleshooting a server may require you to reset the CIMC. This procedure is not part of the normal maintenance of a server. After you reset the CIMC, the server boots with the running version of the firmware for that server.

                      If the CIMC is reset, the power monitoring functions of Cisco UCS become briefly unavailable for as long as it takes for the CIMC to reboot. While this usually only takes 20 seconds, there is a possibility that the peak power cap could be exceeded during that time. To avoid exceeding the configured power cap in a very low power-capped environment, consider staggering the rebooting or activation of CIMCs.

                      Procedure
                          Command or Action Purpose
                        Step 1 UCS-A# scope server chassis-num / server-num  

                        Enters chassis server mode for the specified chassis.

                         
                        Step 2 UCS-A /chassis/server # scope CIMC  

                        Enters chassis server CIMC mode

                         
                        Step 3 UCS-A /chassis/server/CIMC # reset  

                        Resets the CIMC for the blade server.

                         
                        Step 4 UCS-A /chassis/server/CIMC # commit-buffer  

                        Commits the transaction to the system configuration.

                         

                        The following example resets the CIMC for blade server 4 in chassis 2 and commits the transaction:

                        UCS-A# scope server 2/4
                        UCS-A /chassis/server # scope CIMC
                        UCS-A /chassis/server/cimc # reset
                        UCS-A /chassis/server/cimc* # commit-buffer
                        UCS-A /chassis/server/cimc #  
                        

                        Recovering the Corrupt BIOS on a Blade Server

                        On rare occasions, an issue with a blade server may require you to recover the corrupted BIOS. This procedure is not part of the normal maintenance of a server. After you recover the BIOS, the blade server boots with the running version of the firmware for that server.

                        Before You Begin
                        Important:

                        Remove all attached or mapped USB storage from a server before you attempt to recover the corrupt BIOS on that server. If an external USB drive is attached or mapped from vMedia to the server, BIOS recovery fails.

                        Procedure
                            Command or Action Purpose
                          Step 1 UCS-A# scope server chassis-id / server-id  

                          Enters chassis server mode for the specified blade server in the specified chassis.

                           
                          Step 2 UCS-A /chassis/server # recover-bios version ignorecompcheck  

                          Loads and activates the specified BIOS version.

                          To activate the firmware without making sure that it is compatible first, include the ignorecompcheck keyword. We recommend that you use this option only when explicitly directed to do so by a technical support representative.

                           
                          Step 3 UCS-A /chassis/server # commit-buffer  

                          Commits the transaction.

                           

                          The following example shows how to recover the BIOS:

                          UCS-A# scope server 1/7
                          UCS-A /chassis/server # recover-bios S5500.0044.0.3.1.010620101125
                          UCS-A /chassis/server* # commit-buffer
                          UCS-A /chassis/server #