본 제품에 대한 문서 세트는 편견 없는 언어를 사용하기 위해 노력합니다. 본 설명서 세트의 목적상, 편견 없는 언어는 나이, 장애, 성별, 인종 정체성, 민족 정체성, 성적 지향성, 사회 경제적 지위 및 교차성에 기초한 차별을 의미하지 않는 언어로 정의됩니다. 제품 소프트웨어의 사용자 인터페이스에서 하드코딩된 언어, RFP 설명서에 기초한 언어 또는 참조된 서드파티 제품에서 사용하는 언어로 인해 설명서에 예외가 있을 수 있습니다. 시스코에서 어떤 방식으로 포용적인 언어를 사용하고 있는지 자세히 알아보세요.
Cisco는 전 세계 사용자에게 다양한 언어로 지원 콘텐츠를 제공하기 위해 기계 번역 기술과 수작업 번역을 병행하여 이 문서를 번역했습니다. 아무리 품질이 높은 기계 번역이라도 전문 번역가의 번역 결과물만큼 정확하지는 않습니다. Cisco Systems, Inc.는 이 같은 번역에 대해 어떠한 책임도 지지 않으며 항상 원본 영문 문서(링크 제공됨)를 참조할 것을 권장합니다.
이 문서에서는 디스크 성능 활용률이 100%에 도달하고 애플리케이션 문제인지 하드웨어 문제인지 확인해야 하는 경우 상황을 분석하기 위해 여러 명령을 실행해야 하는 절차에 대해 설명합니다.
이 문서에 대한 특정 요건이 없습니다.
이 문서의 정보는 다음 소프트웨어 및 하드웨어 버전을 기반으로 합니다.
이 문서의 정보는 특정 랩 환경의 디바이스를 토대로 작성되었습니다.이 문서에 사용된 모든 디바이스는 초기화된(기본) 컨피그레이션으로 시작되었습니다.현재 네트워크가 작동 중인 경우, 모든 명령어의 잠재적인 영향을 미리 숙지하시기 바랍니다.
시스템이 느리게 작동하며 안정적이지 않습니다.디스크 성능 활용률이 100%에 달합니다.
빠르고 쉬운 방법은 관리 웹 인터페이스에 액세스하고 스토리지 하드웨어 상태를 검사하는 것입니다.
Cisco CIMC(Integrated Management Controller)에 액세스할 수 없는 경우 HP 서버의 UCS(Unified Computing System) Series 또는 ILO(Integrated Lights-Out)에 대한 원격 관리를 통해 다음 방법을 사용하여 RAID 및 디스크에 대한 정보를 얻을 수 있습니다.
Cisco UCS(Unified Computing System) 서버의 경우:
Debian 배포에서는 "megacli"라는 패키지를 사용합니다.
이 도구에 대한 자세한 정보 - http://hwraid.le-vert.net/wiki/LSIMegaRAIDSAS
명령 사용 방법 예 - http://www.mostlychris.com/blog/2009/07/29/check-raid-status-with-megacli/
Debian용 패키지를 다운로드하여 설치할 수 있습니다.
참고:megacli_8.07.14-1_amd64.deb로 테스트되었습니다.
사용할 하드웨어 컨트롤러를 확인하려면 sudo lspci -vv 명령을 실행합니다. | grep -i RAID
예:
82:00.0 RAID 버스 컨트롤러:LSI Logic / Symbios Logic MegaRAID SAS 2208 [Thunderbolt] (수정 05)
사용 중인 커널 드라이버:mega_sas
이 명령에 대한 자세한 내용은 다음에서 확인할 수 있습니다.
root로 실행, 명령 실행: sudo /usr/bin/megacli
1단계. RAID 컨트롤러 세부 정보를 찾아 다음 명령을 실행합니다.lspci -vv | grep -i RAID.
RAID 컨트롤러는 디바이스입니다.
$ lspci -vv | grep -i RAID 82:00.0 RAID bus controller: LSI Logic / Symbios Logic MegaRAID SAS 2208 [Thunderbolt] (rev 05) Kernel driver in use: megaraid_sas
$ sudo lspci -vv | grep -A60 -i RAID
82:00.0 RAID bus controller: LSI Logic / Symbios Logic MegaRAID SAS 2208 [Thunderbolt] (rev 05)
Subsystem: LSI Logic / Symbios Logic Device 9271
Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr+ Stepping- SERR+ FastB2B- DisINTx+
Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes
Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 56
Region 0: I/O ports at f000 [size=256]
Region 1: Memory at fbe60000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
Region 3: Memory at fbe00000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256K]
Expansion ROM at fbe40000 [disabled] [size=128K]
Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3
Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1+ D2+ AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0-,D1-,D2-,D3hot-,D3cold-)
Status: D0 NoSoftRst+ PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME-
Capabilities: [68] Express (v2) Endpoint, MSI 00
DevCap: MaxPayload 4096 bytes, PhantFunc 0, Latency L0s <64ns, L1 <1us
ExtTag+ AttnBtn- AttnInd- PwrInd- RBE+ FLReset+
DevCtl: Report errors: Correctable- Non-Fatal+ Fatal+ Unsupported-
RlxdOrd- ExtTag- PhantFunc- AuxPwr- NoSnoop+ FLReset-
MaxPayload 256 bytes, MaxReadReq 512 bytes
DevSta: CorrErr+ UncorrErr- FatalErr- UnsuppReq+ AuxPwr- TransPend-
LnkCap: Port #0, Speed 8GT/s, Width x8, ASPM L0s, Latency L0 <64ns, L1 <1us
ClockPM- Surprise- LLActRep- BwNot-
LnkCtl: ASPM Disabled; RCB 64 bytes Disabled- Retrain- CommClk+
ExtSynch- ClockPM- AutWidDis- BWInt- AutBWInt-
LnkSta: Speed 8GT/s, Width x8, TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt- ABWMgmt-
DevCap2: Completion Timeout: Range BC, TimeoutDis+
DevCtl2: Completion Timeout: 65ms to 210ms, TimeoutDis-
LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 8GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis-, Selectable De-emphasis: -6dB
Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
LnkSta2: Current De-emphasis Level: -6dB, EqualizationComplete+, EqualizationPhase1+
EqualizationPhase2+, EqualizationPhase3+, LinkEqualizationRequest+
Capabilities: [d0] Vital Product Data
Unknown small resource type 00, will not decode more.
Capabilities: [a8] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Address: 0000000000000000 Data: 0000
Capabilities: [c0] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=16 Masked-
Vector table: BAR=1 offset=00002000
PBA: BAR=1 offset=00003000
Capabilities: [100 v2] Advanced Error Reporting
UESta: DLP- SDES- TLP- FCP- CmpltTO- CmpltAbrt- UnxCmplt- RxOF- MalfTLP- ECRC- UnsupReq- ACSViol-
UEMsk: DLP- SDES- TLP- FCP- CmpltTO- CmpltAbrt- UnxCmplt- RxOF- MalfTLP- ECRC- UnsupReq+ ACSViol-
UESvrt: DLP+ SDES+ TLP- FCP+ CmpltTO- CmpltAbrt- UnxCmplt- RxOF+ MalfTLP+ ECRC- UnsupReq- ACSViol-
CESta: RxErr- BadTLP- BadDLLP- Rollover- Timeout- NonFatalErr+
CEMsk: RxErr- BadTLP- BadDLLP- Rollover- Timeout- NonFatalErr+
AERCap: First Error Pointer: 00, GenCap- CGenEn- ChkCap- ChkEn-
Capabilities: [1e0 v1] #19
Capabilities: [1c0 v1] Power Budgeting <?>
Capabilities: [190 v1] #16
Capabilities: [148 v1] Alternative Routing-ID Interpretation (ARI)
ARICap: MFVC- ACS-, Next Function: 0
ARICtl: MFVC- ACS-, Function Group: 0
Kernel driver in use: megaraid_sas
2단계. UCS(Unified Computing System Series) 물리적 및 가상 드라이브를 확인하고 명령을 실행합니다. sudo megacli -ldinfo -lALL -aAL.
$ sudo megacli -ldinfo -lALL -aALL Adapter 0 -- Virtual Drive Information: Virtual Drive: 0 (Target Id: 0) Name :RAID10_1234 RAID Level : Primary-1, Secondary-0, RAID Level Qualifier-0 Size : 1.088 TB Sector Size : 512 Is VD emulated : No Mirror Data : 1.088 TB State : Optimal Strip Size : 64 KB Number Of Drives per span:2 Span Depth : 2 Default Cache Policy: WriteBack, ReadAdaptive, Direct, No Write Cache if Bad BBU Current Cache Policy: WriteThrough, ReadAdaptive, Direct, No Write Cache if Bad BBU Default Access Policy: Read/Write Current Access Policy: Read/Write Disk Cache Policy : Disk's Default Encryption Type : None PI type: No PI Is VD Cached: No Exit Code: 0x00
- 현재 캐시 정책에서 값을 확인해야 합니다.
다시 쓰기 - 확인
WriteThrough - BAD
다음은 동일한 항목의 예입니다.
$ sudo megacli -ldinfo -lALL –aALL
Adapter 0 -- Virtual Drive Information:
Virtual Drive: 0 (Target Id: 0)
Name :RAID10_1234
RAID Level : Primary-1, Secondary-0, RAID Level Qualifier-0
Size : 1.088 TB
Sector Size : 512
Is VD emulated : No
Mirror Data : 1.088 TB
State : Optimal
Strip Size : 64 KB
Number Of Drives per span:2
Span Depth : 2
Default Cache Policy: WriteBack, ReadAdaptive, Direct, No Write Cache if Bad BBU
Current Cache Policy: WriteBack, ReadAdaptive, Direct, No Write Cache if Bad BBU
Default Access Policy: Read/Write
Disk Cache Policy : Disk's Default
Disk Cache Policy : Disk's Default
Encryption Type : None
PI type: No PI
Is VD Cached: No
Exit Code: 0x00
intucell@deb017:/intucell/maintenance_portal_6$
3단계. 배터리 검사, 명령 실행: sudo megacli -AdpBbuCmd -GetBbuStatus -aALL -NoLog.
$ sudo megacli -AdpBbuCmd -GetBbuStatus -aALL -NoLog BBU status for Adapter: 0 BatteryType: CVPM02 Voltage: 9849 mV Current: 0 mA Temperature: 25 C Battery State: Optimal BBU Firmware Status: Charging Status : None Voltage : OK Temperature : OK Learn Cycle Requested : No Learn Cycle Active : No Learn Cycle Status : OK Learn Cycle Timeout : No I2c Errors Detected : No Battery Pack Missing : No Battery Replacement required : No Remaining Capacity Low : No Periodic Learn Required : No Transparent Learn : No No space to cache offload : No Pack is about to fail & should be replaced : No Cache Offload premium feature required : No Module microcode update required : No BBU GasGauge Status: 0x654e Pack energy : 334 J Capacitance : 101 Remaining reserve space : 93 Exit Code: 0x00
4단계. 물리적 디스크 정보, 명령 실행: sudo megacli -AdpAllInfo -aALL.
$ sudo megacli -AdpAllInfo -aALL Adapter #0 ============================================================================== Versions ================ Product Name : LSI MegaRAID SAS 9271-8i Serial No : SV50206143 FW Package Build: 23.29.0-0014 Mfg. Data ================ Mfg. Date : 01/04/15 Rework Date : 00/00/00 Revision No : 33B Battery FRU : N/A Image Versions in Flash: ================ BIOS Version : 5.47.05.0_4.16.08.00_0x06080500 WebBIOS Version : 6.1-71-e_71-Rel Preboot CLI Version: 05.07-00:#%00011 FW Version : 3.410.05-3484 NVDATA Version : 2.1406.03-0134 Boot Block Version : 2.05.00.00-0010 BOOT Version : 07.26.26.219 Pending Images in Flash ================ None PCI Info ================ Controller Id : 0000 Vendor Id : 1000 Device Id : 005b SubVendorId : 1000 SubDeviceId : 9271 Host Interface : PCIE ChipRevision : D1 Link Speed : 0 Number of Frontend Port: 0 Device Interface : PCIE Number of Backend Port: 8 Port : Address 0 74a2e6a2b23600bf 1 0000000000000000 2 0000000000000000 3 0000000000000000 4 0000000000000000 5 0000000000000000 6 0000000000000000 7 0000000000000000 HW Configuration ================ SAS Address : 500605b009f61dd0 BBU : Present Alarm : Present NVRAM : Present Serial Debugger : Present Memory : Present Flash : Present Memory Size : 1024MB TPM : Absent On board Expander: Absent Upgrade Key : Absent Temperature sensor for ROC : Present Temperature sensor for controller : Absent ROC temperature : 74 degree Celsius Settings ================ Current Time : 7:3:27 2/19, 2016 Predictive Fail Poll Interval : 300sec Interrupt Throttle Active Count : 16 Interrupt Throttle Completion : 50us Rebuild Rate : 30% PR Rate : 30% BGI Rate : 30% Check Consistency Rate : 30% Reconstruction Rate : 30% Cache Flush Interval : 4s Max Drives to Spinup at One Time : 2 Delay Among Spinup Groups : 12s Physical Drive Coercion Mode : 1GB Cluster Mode : Disabled Alarm : Enabled Auto Rebuild : Enabled Battery Warning : Enabled Ecc Bucket Size : 15 Ecc Bucket Leak Rate : 1440 Minutes Restore HotSpare on Insertion : Disabled Expose Enclosure Devices : Enabled Maintain PD Fail History : Disabled Host Request Reordering : Enabled Auto Detect BackPlane Enabled : SGPIO/i2c SEP Load Balance Mode : Auto Use FDE Only : Yes Security Key Assigned : No Security Key Failed : No Security Key Not Backedup : No Default LD PowerSave Policy : Automatic Maximum number of direct attached drives to spin up in 1 min : 10 Auto Enhanced Import : Yes Any Offline VD Cache Preserved : No Allow Boot with Preserved Cache : No Disable Online Controller Reset : No PFK in NVRAM : Yes Use disk activity for locate : No POST delay : 90 seconds BIOS Error Handling : Pause on Errors Current Boot Mode :Normal Capabilities ================ RAID Level Supported : RAID0, RAID1, RAID5, RAID6, RAID00, RAID10, RAID50, RAID60, PRL 11, PRL 11 with spanning, SRL 3 supported, PRL11-RLQ0 DDF layout with no span, PRL11-RLQ0 DDF layout with span Supported Drives : SAS, SATA Allowed Mixing: Mix in Enclosure Allowed Mix of SAS/SATA of HDD type in VD Allowed Mix of SAS/SATA of SSD type in VD Allowed Status ================ ECC Bucket Count : 0 Limitations ================ Max Arms Per VD : 32 Max Spans Per VD : 8 Max Arrays : 128 Max Number of VDs : 64 Max Parallel Commands : 1008 Max SGE Count : 60 Max Data Transfer Size : 8192 sectors Max Strips PerIO : 42 Max LD per array : 64 Min Strip Size : 8 KB Max Strip Size : 1.0 MB Max Configurable CacheCade Size: 0 GB Current Size of CacheCade : 0 GB Current Size of FW Cache : 866 MB Device Present ================ Virtual Drives : 1 Degraded : 0 Offline : 0 Physical Devices : 6 Disks : 4 Critical Disks : 0 Failed Disks : 0 Supported Adapter Operations ================ Rebuild Rate : Yes CC Rate : Yes BGI Rate : Yes Reconstruct Rate : Yes Patrol Read Rate : Yes Alarm Control : Yes Cluster Support : No BBU : Yes Spanning : Yes Dedicated Hot Spare : Yes Revertible Hot Spares : Yes Foreign Config Import : Yes Self Diagnostic : Yes Allow Mixed Redundancy on Array : No Global Hot Spares : Yes Deny SCSI Passthrough : No Deny SMP Passthrough : No Deny STP Passthrough : No Support Security : No Snapshot Enabled : No Support the OCE without adding drives : Yes Support PFK : Yes Support PI : Yes Support Boot Time PFK Change : No Disable Online PFK Change : No Support LDPI Type1 : No Support LDPI Type2 : No Support LDPI Type3 : No PFK TrailTime Remaining : 0 days 0 hours Support Shield State : Yes Block SSD Write Disk Cache Change: No Support Online FW Update : Yes Supported VD Operations ================ Read Policy : Yes Write Policy : Yes IO Policy : Yes Access Policy : Yes Disk Cache Policy : Yes Reconstruction : Yes Deny Locate : No Deny CC : No Allow Ctrl Encryption: No Enable LDBBM : No Support Breakmirror : No Power Savings : No Supported PD Operations ================ Force Online : Yes Force Offline : Yes Force Rebuild : Yes Deny Force Failed : No Deny Force Good/Bad : No Deny Missing Replace : No Deny Clear : No Deny Locate : No Support Temperature : Yes NCQ : Yes Disable Copyback : No Enable JBOD : No Enable Copyback on SMART : No Enable Copyback to SSD on SMART Error : Yes Enable SSD Patrol Read : No PR Correct Unconfigured Areas : Yes Enable Spin Down of UnConfigured Drives : Yes Disable Spin Down of hot spares : No Spin Down time : 30 T10 Power State : No Error Counters ================ Memory Correctable Errors : 0 Memory Uncorrectable Errors : 0 Cluster Information ================ Cluster Permitted : No Cluster Active : No Default Settings ================ Phy Polarity : 0 Phy PolaritySplit : 0 Background Rate : 30 Strip Size : 64kB Flush Time : 4 seconds Write Policy : WB Read Policy : Adaptive Cache When BBU Bad : Disabled Cached IO : No SMART Mode : Mode 6 Alarm Disable : Yes Coercion Mode : 1GB ZCR Config : Unknown Dirty LED Shows Drive Activity : No BIOS Continue on Error : 1 Spin Down Mode : Internal Only Allowed Device Type : SAS/SATA Mix Allow Mix in Enclosure : Yes Allow HDD SAS/SATA Mix in VD : Yes Allow SSD SAS/SATA Mix in VD : Yes Allow HDD/SSD Mix in VD : No Allow SATA in Cluster : No Max Chained Enclosures : 16 Disable Ctrl-R : Yes Enable Web BIOS : Yes Direct PD Mapping : No BIOS Enumerate VDs : Yes Restore Hot Spare on Insertion : No Expose Enclosure Devices : Yes Maintain PD Fail History : No Disable Puncturing : No Zero Based Enclosure Enumeration : No PreBoot CLI Enabled : Yes LED Show Drive Activity : No Cluster Disable : Yes SAS Disable : No Auto Detect BackPlane Enable : SGPIO/i2c SEP Use FDE Only : Yes Enable Led Header : No Delay during POST : 0 EnableCrashDump : No Disable Online Controller Reset : No EnableLDBBM : No Un-Certified Hard Disk Drives : Allow Treat Single span R1E as R10 : No Max LD per array : 64 Power Saving option : All power saving options are enabled Default spin down time in minutes: 30 Enable JBOD : No TTY Log In Flash : Yes Auto Enhanced Import : Yes BreakMirror RAID Support : No Disable Join Mirror : No Enable Shield State : No Time taken to detect CME : 60s Exit Code: 0x00
5단계. 일관성 검사, 명령 실행: sudo megacli -ldinfo -lALL -aALL.
$ sudo megacli -ldinfo -lALL -aALL Adapter 0 -- Virtual Drive Information: Virtual Drive: 0 (Target Id: 0) Name :RAID10_1234 RAID Level : Primary-1, Secondary-0, RAID Level Qualifier-0 Size : 1.088 TB Sector Size : 512 Is VD emulated : No Mirror Data : 1.088 TB State : Optimal Strip Size : 64 KB Number Of Drives per span:2 Span Depth : 2 Default Cache Policy: WriteBack, ReadAdaptive, Direct, No Write Cache if Bad BBU Current Cache Policy: WriteBack, ReadAdaptive, Direct, No Write Cache if Bad BBU Default Access Policy: Read/Write Current Access Policy: Read/Write Disk Cache Policy : Disk's Default Ongoing Progresses: Check Consistency : Completed 43%, Taken 11 min. Encryption Type : None PI type: No PI Is VD Cached: No Exit Code: 0x00
6단계. 일관성 검사 간격 설정, 명령 실행: sudo megacli -AdpSched -Info -aALL.
RAID 컨트롤러는 7일마다 RAID의 일관성 검사를 수행합니다.여기에 표시된 값 지연 168은 시간 단위입니다.
$ sudo megacli -AdpCcSched -Info -aALL Adapter #0 Operation Mode: Concurrent Execution Delay: 168 Next start time: 02/20/2016, 03:00:00 Current State: Active Number of iterations: 43 Number of VD completed: 0 Excluded VDs : None Exit Code: 0x00
7단계. RAID 이벤트 로그를 가져오고 명령을 실행합니다. sudo megacli -AdpEventLog -GetEvents -f events.log -aALL && cat events.log | 더 많습니다.
$ sudo megacli -AdpEventLog -GetEvents -f events.log -aALL && cat events.log | more Success in AdpEventLog Exit Code: 0x00 Adapter: 0 - Number of Events : 1404 seqNum: 0x00000002 Seconds since last reboot: 78 Code: 0x0000001e Class: 0 Locale: 0x20 Event Description: Event log cleared Event Data: =========== None seqNum: 0x00000003 Seconds since last reboot: 78 Code: 0x0000002b Class: 0 Locale: 0x20 Event Description: Test event: 'Event log adjusted, possibly due Firmware version incompatibility' Event Data: =========== String: Event log adjusted, possibly due Firmware version incompatibility seqNum: 0x00000004 Seconds since last reboot: 4 Code: 0x00000000 Class: 0 Locale: 0x20 Event Description: Firmware initialization started (PCI ID 005b/1000/9271/1000) Event Data: <Snip>
Cisco Integrated Management 웹 인터페이스에서 스토리지 컨트롤러를 살펴보는 문제:
배터리 검사
나중에 분석할 로그를 저장할 수 있습니다.
HP의 경우 RAID 컨트롤러 및 물리적 디스크에 액세스하기 위해 설치해야 하는 Debian용 특별 패키지가 있습니다.패키지의 이름은 hpacucli_9.40.1-1._amd64.deb입니다.
1단계. 설치:
설치가 완료되면 다음 CLI 툴을 사용하여 RAID 조작을 수행할 수 있습니다.허파쿠리
이 도구를 사용하면 RAID 컨트롤러에서 적절한 정보를 가져오고 RAID 구성 요소를 사용하여 구성을 변경할 수 있습니다.
2단계. 컨트롤러 컨피그레이션 세부사항을 표시하고 명령을 실행합니다. hpaculi ctrl all show config detail.
# hpacucli ctrl all show config detail Smart Array P410i in Slot 0 (Embedded) Bus Interface: PCI Slot: 0 Serial Number: 50123456789ABCDE Cache Serial Number: PACCQ9SY9NUH RAID 6 (ADG) Status: Disabled Controller Status: OK Hardware Revision: C Firmware Version: 2.50 Rebuild Priority: Medium Expand Priority: Medium Surface Scan Delay: 15 secs Surface Scan Mode: Idle Queue Depth: Automatic Monitor and Performance Delay: 60 min Elevator Sort: Enabled Degraded Performance Optimization: Disabled Inconsistency Repair Policy: Disabled Wait for Cache Room: Disabled Surface Analysis Inconsistency Notification: Disabled Post Prompt Timeout: 0 secs Cache Board Present: True Cache Status: OK Cache Ratio: 25% Read / 75% Write Drive Write Cache: Disabled Total Cache Size: 256 MB Total Cache Memory Available: 144 MB No-Battery Write Cache: Disabled Cache Backup Power Source: Batteries Battery/Capacitor Count: 1 Battery/Capacitor Status: OK SATA NCQ Supported: True Array: A Interface Type: SAS Unused Space: 0 MB Status: OK Array Type: Data Logical Drive: 1 Size: 136.7 GB Fault Tolerance: 1 Heads: 255 Sectors Per Track: 32 Cylinders: 35132 Strip Size: 128 KB Full Stripe Size: 128 KB Status: OK Caching: Enabled Unique Identifier: 600508B1001037383941424344450E00 Disk Name: /dev/cciss/c0d0 Mount Points: /boot 243 MB OS Status: LOCKED Logical Drive Label: A00F9DBE50123456789ABCDEA8A8 Mirror Group 0: physicaldrive 1I:1:1 (port 1I:box 1:bay 1, SAS, 146 GB, OK) Mirror Group 1: physicaldrive 1I:1:2 (port 1I:box 1:bay 2, SAS, 146 GB, OK) Drive Type: Data physicaldrive 1I:1:1 Port: 1I Box: 1 Bay: 1 Status: OK Drive Type: Data Drive Interface Type: SAS Size: 146 GB Rotational Speed: 10000 Firmware Revision: HPD5 Serial Number: D0A1P9B09YJW0949 Model: HP EG0146FARTR Current Temperature (C): 18 Maximum Temperature (C): 39 PHY Count: 2 PHY Transfer Rate: 6.0Gbps, Unknown physicaldrive 1I:1:2 Port: 1I Box: 1 Bay: 2 Status: OK Drive Type: Data Drive Interface Type: SAS Size: 146 GB Rotational Speed: 10000 Firmware Revision: HPD5 Serial Number: D0A1P9B09YKM0949 Model: HP EG0146FARTR Current Temperature (C): 17 Maximum Temperature (C): 47 PHY Count: 2 PHY Transfer Rate: 6.0Gbps, Unknown SEP (Vendor ID PMCSIERA, Model SRC 8x6G) 250 Device Number: 250 Firmware Version: RevC WWID: 50123456789ABCED Vendor ID: PMCSIERA Model: SRC 8x6G
3단계. 컨트롤러 상태를 표시하고 명령을 실행합니다. hpaculi ctrl all show status.
# hpacucli ctrl all show status Smart Array P410i in Slot 0 (Embedded) Controller Status: OK Cache Status: OK Battery/Capacitor Status: OK
4단계. 물리적 상태를 표시하고 명령을 실행합니다. hpaculi ctrl slot=0 pd all show status.
# hpacucli ctrl slot=0 pd all show status physicaldrive 1I:1:1 (port 1I:box 1:bay 1, 146 GB): OK physicaldrive 1I:1:2 (port 1I:box 1:bay 2, 146 GB): OK
5단계. 논리적 상태 표시, 명령 실행: hpaculi ctrl slot=0 ld all show status.
# hpacucli ctrl slot=0 pd all show status physicaldrive 1I:1:1 (port 1I:box 1:bay 1, 146 GB): OK physicaldrive 1I:1:2 (port 1I:box 1:bay 2, 146 GB): OK root@deb011:/intucell# hpacucli ctrl slot=0 ld all show status logicaldrive 1 (136.7 GB, 1): OK
서버 중 하나에 불량 배터리가 있는 경우가 있습니다.교체하셔야 합니다
이를 통해 문제를 해결하고 높은 디스크 성능 활용도를 줄일 수 있습니다.