Removing and Installing Port Adapters
This chapter describes how to remove the Cisco PA-MC-2T3+ port adapter from supported platforms and also how to install a new or replacement port adapter. This chapter contains the following sections:
•Handling Port Adapters
•Online Insertion and Removal
•Warnings and Cautions
•Port Adapter Removal and Installation
•Cables and Connectors
Each port adapter circuit board is mounted to a metal carrier and is sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD) damage.
Note When a port adapter slot is not in use, a blank port adapter must fill the empty slot to allow the router or switch to conform to electromagnetic interference (EMI) emissions requirements and to allow proper airflow across the port adapters. If you plan to install a new port adapter in a slot that is not in use, you must first remove the blank port adapter.
Caution
When powering off the router, wait a minimum of 30 seconds before powering it on again.
Handling Port Adapters
Caution
Always handle the port adapter by the carrier edges and handle; never touch the port adapter components or connector pins. (See
Figure 3-1.)
Figure 3-1 Handling a Port Adapter
Online Insertion and Removal
Several platforms support online insertion and removal (OIR) of port adapters; therefore, you do not have to power down routers when removing and replacing a PA-MC-2T3+ on Cisco 7100 series routers, Cisco 7200 series routers, Cisco uBR7200 series routers, Cisco 7301 routers, or Cisco 7401ASR routers.
Although the VIP and the Cisco 7304 PCI Port Adapter Carrier Card support online insertion and removal, individual port adapters do not. To replace port adapters, you must first remove the VIP or the Cisco 7304 PCI Port Adapter Carrier Card from the chassis and then install or replace port adapters as required. If a blank port adapter is installed on the VIP or the Cisco 7304 PCI Port Adapter Carrier Card on which you want to install a new port adapter, you must first remove the VIP or the Cisco 7304 PCI Port Adapter Carrier Card from the chassis and then remove the blank port adapter.
Caution
To prevent system problems, do not remove port adapters from the VIP or the Cisco 7304 PCI Port Adapter Carrier Card motherboard or attempt to install other port adapters on the motherboard when the system is operating. To install or replace port adapters, first remove the VIP or the Cisco 7304 PCI Port Adapter Carrier Card from its interface processor slot.
It is wise to gracefully shut down the system before removing a port adapter that has active traffic moving through it. Removing a module while traffic is flowing through the ports can cause system disruption. Once the module is inserted, the ports can be brought back up.
Note Online insertion and removal (OIR) is not supported on the Port Adapter Jacket Card. OIR is supported on the port adapter. You must have the chassis powered off to install or remove the Port Adapter Jacket Card.
Note As you disengage the module from the router or switch, online insertion and removal (OIR) administratively shuts down all active interfaces in the module.
OIR allows you to install and replace modules while the router is operating; you do not need to notify the software or shut down the system power, although you should not run traffic through the module you are removing while it is being removed. OIR is a method that is seamless to end users on the network, maintains all routing information, and preserves sessions.
The following is a functional description of OIR for background information only; for specific procedures for installing and replacing a module in a supported platform, refer to the "Port Adapter Removal and Installation" section.
Each module has a bus connector that connects it to the router. The connector has a set of tiered pins in three lengths that send specific signals to the system as they make contact with the module. The system assesses the signals it receives and the order in which it receives them to determine if a module is being removed from or introduced to the system. From these signals, the system determines whether to reinitialize a new interface or to shut down a disconnected interface.
Specifically, when you insert a module, the longest pins make contact with the module first, and the shortest pins make contact last. The system recognizes the signals and the sequence in which it receives them.
When you remove or insert a module, the pins send signals to notify the system of changes. The router then performs the following procedure:
1. Rapidly scans the system for configuration changes.
2. Initializes newly inserted port adapters or administratively shuts down any vacant interfaces.
3. Brings all previously configured interfaces on the module back to their previously installed state. Any newly inserted interface is put in the administratively shutdown state, as if it was present (but not configured) at boot time. If a similar module type is reinserted into a slot, its ports are configured and brought online up to the port count of the originally installed module of that type.
Note Before you begin installation, read Chapter 2, "Preparing for Installation," for a list of parts and tools required for installation.
Warnings and Cautions
Observe the following warnings and cautions when installing or removing port adapters.
Note If a port adapter lever or other retaining mechanism does not move to the locked position, the port adapter is not completely seated in the midplane. Carefully pull the port adapter halfway out of the slot, reinsert it, and move the port adapter lever or other mechanism to the locked position.
Caution
To prevent jamming the carrier between the upper and the lower edges of the port adapter slot, and to ensure that the edge connector at the rear of the port adapter mates with the connection at the rear of the port adapter slot, make certain that the carrier is positioned correctly, as shown in the cutaway in the following illustrations.
Caution
When performing the following procedures, wear a grounding wrist strap to avoid ESD damage to the card. Some platforms have an ESD connector for attaching the wrist strap.
Warning Hazardous voltage or energy is present on the backplane when the system is operating. Use caution when servicing.
Port Adapter Removal and Installation
In this section, the illustrations that follow give step-by-step instructions on how to remove and install port adapters. This section contains the following illustrations:
•Cisco 7200 Series—Removing and Installing a Port Adapter
•Cisco 7200 VXR Routers Port Adapter Jacket Card
•Cisco 7301 Router—Removing and Installing a Port Adapter
•Cisco 7304 PCI Port Adapter Carrier Card—Removing and Installing a Port Adapter
•Cisco 7401ASR Router—Removing and Installing a Port Adapter
•VIP—Removing and Installing a Port Adapter
Cisco 7200 Series—Removing and Installing a Port Adapter
Cisco 7200 VXR Routers Port Adapter Jacket Card
The Port Adapter Jacket Card is used in the I/O controller slot of a Cisco 7200 VXR router with either an NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 installed, and allows a port adapter to be installed in it. Both the NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 incorporate I/O controller functionality, so that with either network processing engine the I/O controller slot is available. The NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 have a third dedicated peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus that provides additional bandwidth to the chassis. The third PCI bus allows a port adapter with a high bandwidth point requirement to be used with the Port Adapter Jacket Card in the I/O controller slot.
Note Online insertion and removal (OIR) is not supported on the Port Adapter Jacket Card. OIR is supported on the port adapter. You must have the chassis powered off to install or remove the Port Adapter Jacket Card.
Figure 2 Port Adapter Jacket Card Faceplate
|
Captive installation screw |
|
Handle |
|
ENABLE LED |
|
Port adapter slot |
|
PWR (power) LED |
|
|
Table 1 Port Adapter Jacket Card LEDs
|
|
|
ENABLE |
Green |
Port Adapter Jacket Card is enabled for operation. |
Off |
Port Adapter Jacket Card is not enabled for operation. |
PWR (power) |
Green |
Port Adapter Jacket Card is receiving power. |
Off |
Port Adapter Jacket Card is not receiving power. |
Use the following information to install a port adapter into an installed Port Adapter Jacket Card. For information on installing the Port Adapter Jacket Card into a Cisco 7200 VXR router, see the Port Adapter Jacket Card Installation Guide.
Figure 3 Removing the Port Adapter Blank Panel
Step 1 Remove any port adapter blank panel that may be in place.
a. Move the lock lever on the top left corner of the Port Adapter Jacket Card until the port adapter blank panel releases.
b. Pull the port adapter blank panel from the Port Adapter Jacket Card.
Figure 4 Installing a Port Adapter in the Port Adapter Jacket Card
Step 2 Insert the port adapter into the Port Adapter Jacket Card until it is fully seated.
Step 3 Move the port adapter lock lever to the locked position.
Cisco 7301 Router—Removing and Installing a Port Adapter
Cisco 7304 PCI Port Adapter Carrier Card—Removing and Installing a Port Adapter
You can install one single-width port adapter in a Cisco 7304 PCI Port Adapter Carrier Card. This section provides step-by-step instructions for removing and installing a port adapter in a Cisco 7304 PCI Port Adapter Carrier Card.
Warning When performing the following procedures, wear a grounding wrist strap to avoid ESD damage to the Cisco 7304 PCI Port Adapter Carrier Card. Some platforms have an ESD connector for attaching the wrist strap. Do not directly touch the midplane or backplane with your hand or any metal tool, or you could shock yourself.
To remove and install a port adapter in a Cisco 7304 PCI Port Adapter Carrier Card, refer to Figure 3-5 and do the following:
Step 1 If the Cisco 7304 PCI Port Adapter Carrier Card is still in the router, you must remove the Cisco 7304 PCI Port Adapter Carrier Card before removing a port adapter.
Step 2 To remove the port adapter from the Cisco 7304 PCI Port Adapter Carrier Card, turn the port adapter lock from its locked and horizontal position shown in A of Figure 3-5 to its unlocked and vertical position shown in B of Figure 3-5.
Step 3 Grasp the handle of the port adapter and pull the port adapter from the Cisco 7304 PCI Port Adapter Carrier Card. (You have already disconnected the cables from the port adapter when removing the Cisco 7304 PCI Port Adapter Carrier Card).
Step 4 To insert the port adapter in the Cisco 7304 PCI Port Adapter Carrier Card, locate the guide rails inside the Cisco 7304 PCI Port Adapter Carrier Card that hold the port adapter in place. They are at the top left and top right of the port adapter slot and are recessed about an inch, as shown in C of Figure 3-5.
Step 5 Carefully slide the port adapter in theCisco 7304 PCI Port Adapter Carrier Card until the port adapter makes contact with the port adapter interface connector. When fully seated, the port adapter front panel should be flush with the face of the Cisco 7304 PCI Port Adapter Carrier Card.
Step 6 After the port adapter is properly seated, turn the port adapter lock to its locked and horizontal position, as shown in A of Figure 3-5.
Figure 3-5 illustrates how to remove and install a port adapter in a Cisco 7304 PCI Port Adapter Carrier Card.
Figure 3-5 Cisco 7304 PCI Port Adapter Carrier Card—Port Adapter Removal and Installation
Cisco 7401ASR Router—Removing and Installing a Port Adapter
VIP—Removing and Installing a Port Adapter
Cables and Connectors
The interface connectors on the PA-MC-2T3+ are coaxial BNC types, with one connector for transmit (TX) and one for receive (RX). The BNC connectors are transformer-coupled to the PA-MC-2T3+ line interface unit (LIU), which is the analog physical interface on the PA-MC-2T3+.
The pinout and signal descriptions for the BNC connectors on the PA-MC-2T3+ are as follows:
•Transmit (TX)—Transmitted signals appear on the center contact, and the outer shield is grounded for the 75-ohm 734A coaxial cable you attach to the TX BNC connector.
•Receive (RX)—Received signals appear on the center contact, and the outer shield is grounded for the 75-ohm 734A coaxial cable you attach to the RX BNC connector.
Caution
To prevent problems when long cable lengths are required, you
must ensure that your 75-ohm coaxial cables meet or exceed 734A specifications. See
Table 1-1 in the
"T3 Specifications" section for supported cable lengths.
Figure 3-6 shows the typical 75-ohm 734A coaxial cable pair recommended for use with the PA-MC-2T3+. Use one 75-ohm coaxial cable for each PA-MC-2T3+ connection: RX and TX.
Note Cisco Systems does not supply cables with the PA-MC-2T3+. You must supply your own cables.
Figure 3-6 75-Ohm 734A Coaxial Cable Pair
Connecting the Cables
This section describes the procedure for attaching 75-ohm, 734A coaxial cables between the PA-MC-2T3+ port adapter and your external DS3 equipment. To continue your PA-MC-2T3+ port adapter installation, you must install the port adapter cables. The instructions that follow apply to all supported platforms.
Connect the 75-ohm coaxial cables to the PA-MC-2T3+ port adapter as follows:
Step 1 Attach the 75-ohm coaxial cables directly to the BNC ports on the PA-MC-2T3+ port adapter. Attach one end of a cable to the port labeled TX and one end of a second cable to the port labeled RX. (See Figure 3-7.)
Figure 3-7 Attaching 75-Ohm, 734A Coaxial Cables to a PA-MC-2T3+ Port Adapter
Step 2 Attach the network ends of your two 75-ohm coaxial cables to your external T3 equipment as follows:
•Attach the coaxial cable from the PA-MC-2T3+ TX port to the RX port on your external T3 equipment.
•Attach the coaxial cable from the PA-MC-2T3+ RX port to the TX port on your external T3 equipment.
This completes the procedure for 75-ohm coaxial cable attachment on PA-MC-2T3+ port adapters.