- Index
- Preface
- Product Overview
- Command-Line Interfaces
- Configuring the Switch for the First Time
- Administering the Switch
- Configuring Virtual Switching Systems
- Configuring the Cisco IOS In-Service Software Upgrade Process
- Configuring the Cisco IOS XE In Service Software Upgrade Process
- Configuring Interfaces
- Checking Port Status and Connectivity
- Configuring Supervisor Engine Redundancy Using RPR and SSO on Supervisor Engine 6-E and Supervisor Engine 6L-E
- Configuring Supervisor Engine Redundancy Using RPR and SSO on Supervisor Engine 7-E, Supervisor Engine 7L-E, and Supervisor Engine 8-E
- Configuring Cisco NSF with SSO Supervisor Engine Redundancy
- Environmental Monitoring and Power Management
- Configuring Power over Ethernet
- Configuring the Catalyst 4500 Series Switch with Cisco Network Assistant
- Configuring VLANs, VTP, and VMPS
- Configuring IP Unnumbered Interface
- Configuring Layer 2 Ethernet Interfaces
- Configuring EVC-Lite
- Configuring SmartPort Macros
- Configuring Cisco IOS Auto Smartport Macros
- Configuring STP and MST
- Configuring Flex Links and MAC Address-Table Move Update
- Configuring Resilient Ethernet Protocol
- Configuring Optional STP Features
- Configuring EtherChannel and Link State Tracking
- Configuring IGMP Snooping and Filtering, and MVR
- Configuring IPv6 Multicast Listener Discovery Snooping
- Configuring 802.1Q Tunneling, VLAN Mapping, and Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling
- Configuring Cisco Discovery Protocol
- Configuring LLDP, LLDP-MED, and Location Service
- Configuring UDLD
- Configuring Unidirectional Ethernet
- Configuring Layer 3 Interfaces
- Configuring Cisco Express Forwarding
- Configuring Unicast Reverse Path Forwarding
- Configuring IP Multicast
- Configuring ANCP Client
- Configuring Bidirectional Forwarding Detection
- Configuring Policy-Based Routing
- Configuring VRF-lite
- Configuring Quality of Service
- Configuring Voice Interfaces
- Configuring Private VLANs
- Configuring MACsec Encryption
- Configuring 802.1X Port-Based Authentication
- X.509v3 Certificates for SSH Authentication
- Configuring the PPPoE Intermediate Agent
- Configuring Web-Based Authentication
- Configuring Wired Guest Access
- Configuring Auto Identity
- Configuring Port Security
- Configuring Auto Security
- Configuring Control Plane Policing and Layer 2 Control Packet QoS
- Configuring Dynamic ARP Inspection
- Configuring DHCP Snooping, IP Source Guard, and IPSG for Static Hosts
- Configuring Network Security with ACLs
- Support for IPv6
- Port Unicast and Multicast Flood Blocking
- Configuring Storm Control
- Configuring SPAN and RSPAN
- Configuring ERSPAN
- Configuring Wireshark
- Configuring Enhanced Object Tracking
- Configuring System Message Logging
- Onboard Failure Logging (OBFL)
- Configuring SNMP
- Configuring NetFlow-lite
- Configuring Flexible NetFlow
- Configuring Ethernet OAM and CFM
- Configuring Y.1731 (AIS and RDI)
- Configuring Call Home
- Configuring Cisco IOS IP SLA Operations
- Configuring RMON
- Performing Diagnostics
- Configuring WCCP Version 2 Services
- Configuring MIB Support
- ROM Monitor
- Acronyms and Abbreviations
Preface
This preface describes who should read this document, how it is organized, and its conventions. The preface also tells you how to obtain Cisco documents, as well as how to obtain technical assistance.
Audience
This guide is for experienced network administrators who are responsible for configuring and maintaining Catalyst 4500 series switches.
Organization
This guide is organized into the following chapters:
Presents an overview of the Cisco IOS software for the Catalyst 4500 series switches. |
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Describes how to perform a baseline configuration of the switch. |
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Configuring the Cisco IOS In-Service Software Upgrade Process |
Describes how to configure the IOS ISSU process on the switch. |
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Configuring the Cisco IOS XE In Service Software Upgrade Process |
Describes how to configure the IOS XE ISSU process on the switch. |
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Describes how to configure non-layer-specific features on Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet, and 10-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces. |
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Configuring Supervisor Engine Redundancy Using RPR and SSO on Supervisor Engine 6-E and Supervisor Engine 6L-E |
Describes how to configure RPR and SSO on Supervisor Engines 6-E and 6L-E. |
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Configuring Supervisor Engine Redundancy Using RPR and SSO on Supervisor Engine 7-E, Supervisor Engine 7L-E, and Supervisor Engine 8-E |
Describes how to configure RPR and SSO on Supervisor Engines 7-E, 7L-E, and 8-E. |
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Describes how to configure supervisor engine redundancy using Cisco nonstop forwarding (NSF) with stateful switchover (SSO). |
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Describes how to configure power management and environmental monitoring features. |
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Configuring the Catalyst 4500 Series Switch with Cisco Network Assistant |
Describes how to install and configure Network Assistant and Embedded CiscoView. |
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Describes how to configure interfaces to support Layer 2 features, including VLAN trunks. |
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Describes how to configure the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) and the Multiple Spanning Tree (MST) protocol and explains how they work. |
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Describes how to configure Resilient Ethernet Protocol (REP). |
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Describes how to configure the spanning-tree PortFast, UplinkFast, BackboneFast, and other STP features |
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Describes how to configure Layer 2 and Layer 3 EtherChannel port bundles. |
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Describes how to configure Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) snooping and Multicast VLAN Registration (MVR). |
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Configuring 802.1Q Tunneling, VLAN Mapping, and Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling |
Describes how to configure 802.1Q and Layer 2 protocol Tunneling. |
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Describes how to configure the Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP). |
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Describes how to configure Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP). |
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Describes how to configure the UniDirectional Link Detection (UDLD) protocol. |
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Describes how to configure interfaces to support Layer 3 features. |
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Describes how to configure Cisco Express Forwarding (CEF) for IP unicast traffic. |
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Describes how to configure IP Multicast Multilayer Switching (MMLS). |
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Describes how to configure Bidirectional Forwarding Detection |
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Describes how to configure multiple VPN routing/forwarding (multi-VRF) instances in customer edge (CE) devices. |
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Describes how to conf.igure 802.1X port-based authentication. |
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Describes how to connect to the guest access network from a wired Ethernet connection. |
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Describes how to configure port security and trunk port security. |
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Configuring Control Plane Policing and Layer 2 Control Packet QoS |
Describes how to protect your Catalyst 4500 series switch using control plane policing (CoPP). |
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Configuring DHCP Snooping, IP Source Guard, and IPSG for Static Hosts |
Describes how to configure DHCP snooping and IP Source Guard. |
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Describes how to configure the Switched Port Analyzer (SPAN). |
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Describes how to configure Wireshark, the Ethernet Analyzer on the Catalyst 4500 series switch. |
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Describes how to configure the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP). |
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Describes how to configure Remote Network Monitoring (RMON). |
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Describes various types of diagnostics on the Catalyst 4500 series switch. |
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Describes how to configure the Catalyst 4500 series switches to redirect traffic to cache engines (web caches) using the Web Cache Communication Protocol (WCCP), and describes how to manage cache engine clusters (cache farms). |
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Conventions
This document uses the following typographical conventions:
Notes use the following conventions:
Note Means reader take note. Notes contain helpful suggestions or references to material not covered in the publication.
Cautions use the following conventions:
Related Documentation
Refer to the following documents for additional Catalyst 4500 series information:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps4324/tsd_products_support_series_home.html
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps6021/index.html
Hardware Documents
Installation guides and notes including specifications and relevant safety information are available at the following URLs:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst4500/hardware/installation/guide/78-14409-08/4500inst.html
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst4500/hardware/catalyst4500e/installation/guide/Eseries.html
- For information about individual switching modules and supervisors, refer to the Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide at:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst4500/hardware/configuration/notes/OL_25315.html
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst4500/hardware/regulatory/compliance/78_13233.html
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps4324/prod_installation_guides_list.html
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps6021/prod_installation_guides_list.html
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps12332/prod_installation_guides_list.html
Software Documentation
Software release notes, configuration guides, command references, and system message guides are available at the following URLs:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps12332/prod_release_notes_list.html
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps4324/prod_release_notes_list.html
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps4324/prod_release_notes_list.html
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps6021/prod_release_notes_list.html
Software documents for the Catalyst 4500 Classic, Catalyst 4500 E-Series, Catalyst 4900 Series, and Catalyst 4500-X Series switches are available at the following URLs:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps4324/products_installation_and_configuration_guides_list.html
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps4324/prod_command_reference_list.html
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps4324/products_system_message_guides_list.html
Cisco IOS Documentation
Platform-independent Cisco IOS documentation may also apply to the Catalyst 4500 and 4900 switches. These documents and tools are available at the following URLs:
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/ios-nx-os-software/ios-15-2e/products-installation-and-configuration-guides-list.html |
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http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/ios-nx-os-software/ios-xe-3e/products-installation-and-configuration-guides-list.html |
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http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps6350/products_installation_and_configuration_guides_list.html |
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http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps6350/prod_command_reference_list.html |
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http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps6350/products_system_message_guides_list.html |
Notices
The following notices pertain to this software license.
OpenSSL/Open SSL Project
This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit ( http://www.openssl.org/ ).
This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
License Issues
The OpenSSL toolkit stays under a dual license; that is, both the conditions of the OpenSSL License and the original SSLeay license apply to the toolkit. See below for the actual license texts. Actually both licenses are BSD-style Open Source licenses. In case of any license issues related to OpenSSL please contact openssl-core@openssl.org.
Copyright © 1998-2007 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software must display the following acknowledgment: “This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit ( http://www.openssl.org/ )”.
4. The names “OpenSSL Toolkit” and “OpenSSL Project” must not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without prior written permission. For written permission, please contact openssl-core@openssl.org.
5. Products derived from this software may not be called “OpenSSL” nor may “OpenSSL” appear in their names without prior written permission of the OpenSSL Project.
6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following acknowledgment:
“This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit ( http://www.openssl.org/ )”.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT “AS IS”' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
Copyright © 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com). All rights reserved.
This package is an SSL implementation written by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as the following conditions are adhered to. The following conditions apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA, lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
Copyright remains Eric Young’s, and as such any Copyright notices in the code are not to be removed. If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution as the author of the parts of the library used. This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software must display the following acknowledgement:
“This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)”.
The word ‘cryptographic’ can be left out if the routines from the library being used are not cryptography-related.
4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement: “This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)”.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG “AS IS” AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
The license and distribution terms for any publicly available version or derivative of this code cannot be changed, that is, this code cannot be copied and put under another distribution license [including the GNU Public License].
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request
For information on obtaining documentation, submitting a service request, and gathering additional information, see the monthly What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation , which also lists all new and revised Cisco technical documentation, at:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/general/whatsnew/whatsnew.html
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