AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM

The AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM feature adds circuit emulation service (CES) over ATM AAL1 to Cisco 3660 and Cisco 3745 routers.

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Prerequisites for AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM

The AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM feature requires a Cisco 3660 or Cisco 3745 with an AIM-ATM or AIM-ATM-VOICE-30 installed.

Restrictions for AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM

  • AIM-ATM and AIM-ATM-VOICE-30 network modules support a maximum of four T1/E1s. This can consist of two incoming and two outgoing, or three incoming and one outgoing T1/E1s. An IMA group cannot be split between multiple AIMs.

  • You cannot install two AIM-ATM modules in a cellular site router. If two AIMs are needed, install one AIM-ATM and one AIM-ATM-VOICE-30.

  • This feature supports only synchronous clocking. SRTS and adaptive clocking are not supported.

  • This feature supports only structured CES without CAS.

  • ATM subinterfaces do not support AAL1 CES.

Information About AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM

The AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM feature, along with the ATM Cell Switching and Lossless Compression R1 feature, enables wireless service providers to optimize the bandwidth used to backhaul the traffic from a cell site to the mobile central office for more efficient use of existing T1 and E1 lines.

CES

CES is a technique specified by the ATM Forum for carrying constant bit-rate traffic over an ATM network. CES is a cell-based technology where voice traffic is adapted for an ATM network using AAL1, and the circuit is emulated across an ATM network.

How to Configure AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM

The sample configuration in this section is based on the figure below.

Figure 1. AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM Sample Configuration

Configuring AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM

To configure AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM, perform the steps in this section.

SUMMARY STEPS

    1.    enable

    2.    configure terminal

    3.    network-clock-participate slot number

    4.    network-clock-participate slot number

    5.    network-clock-participate aim number

    6.    controller t1 | e1 slot / port

    7.    mode atm aim aim-slot

    8.    controller t1 | e1 slot / port

    9.    tdm-group tdm-group-no timeslots timeslot-list

    10.    tdm-group tdm-group-no timeslots timeslot-list

    11.    interface atm interface-number /subinterface-number

    12.    pvc vpi / vci [ces]

    13.    ces-cdv time

    14.    exit

    15.    pvc vpi / vci ces

    16.    ces-cdv time

    17.    exit

    18.    exit

    19.    connect connection-name atm slot/port [name of PVC/SVC | vpi/vci] T1 slot/port TDM-group-number

    20.    connect connection-name atm slot/port [name of PVC/SVC | vpi/vci] T1 slot/port TDM-group-number


DETAILED STEPS
     Command or ActionPurpose
    Step 1 enable


    Example:
    Router> enable
     

    Enables privileged EXEC mode. Enter your password when prompted.

     
    Step 2 configure terminal


    Example:
    Router# configure terminal
     

    Enters global configuration mode.

     
    Step 3 network-clock-participate slot number


    Example:
    Router(config)# network-clock-participate slot 1
     

    Enables the network module in the specified slot to use the network clock for its timing.

     
    Step 4 network-clock-participate slot number


    Example:
    Router(config)# network-clock-participate slot 2
     

    Enables the network module in the specified slot to use the network clock for its timing.

     
    Step 5 network-clock-participate aim number


    Example:
    Router(config)# network-clock-participate aim 0
     

    Specifies that the AIM in Slot 0 will derive clocking from the network source.

     
    Step 6 controller t1 | e1 slot / port


    Example:
    Router(config)# controller e1 1/0
     

    Enters controller configuration mode for the selected T1 or E1.

     
    Step 7 mode atm aim aim-slot


    Example:
    Router(config-controller)# mode atm aim 1
     

    Sets the mode of the T1 or E1 controller in AIM Slot 1.

     
    Step 8 controller t1 | e1 slot / port


    Example:
    Router(config)# controller e1 2/0
     

    Enters controller configuration mode for the selected T1 or E1.

     
    Step 9 tdm-group tdm-group-no timeslots timeslot-list


    Example:
    Router(config-controller)# tdm-group 1 timeslots 1
     

    Configure a TDM channel group for the T1 or E1 interface.

    tdm-group-no is a value from 0 to 23 for T1 and from 0 to 30 for E1; it identifies the group.

    timeslot-list is a single number, numbers separated by commas, or a pair of numbers separated by a hyphen to indicate a range of timeslots. The valid range is from 1 to 24 for T1. For E1, the range is from 1 to 31.

     
    Step 10 tdm-group tdm-group-no timeslots timeslot-list


    Example:
    Router(config-controller)# tdm-group 2 timeslots 17-31
     

    Configure a TDM channel group for the T1 or E1 interface.

     
    Step 11 interface atm interface-number /subinterface-number


    Example:
    Router(config) # interface atm 1/0
     

    Enters configuration mode for the selected ATM interface.

     
    Step 12 pvc vpi / vci [ces]


    Example:
    Router(config-if)# pvc 4/44 ces
     

    Creates a PVC for the virtual path identifier (VPI) and virtual channel identifier (VCI) and specifies CES encapsulation. Enters interface-ATM-VC configuration mode.

     
    Step 13 ces-cdv time


    Example:
    Router(config-if-ces
    -vc)# ces-cdv 500
     

    Configures the cell delay variation (CDV). The configuration command has the format ces-cdv <time> where the time is the maximum tolerable cell arrival jitter with a range of 1 to 65535 microseconds.

     
    Step 14 exit


    Example:
    Router(config-if-ces-v
    c)# exit
     

    Exits back to interface configuration mode.

     
    Step 15 pvc vpi / vci ces


    Example:
    Router(config-if)# pvc 8/88 ces
     

    Creates a second PVC and enters interface-ATM-VC configuration mode.

     
    Step 16 ces-cdv time


    Example:
    Router(config-if-ces
    -vc)# ces-cdv 1000
     

    Configures the CDV for 1000 microseconds.

     
    Step 17 exit


    Example:
    Router(config-if-ces
    -vc)# exit
     

    Exits back to interface configuration mode.

     
    Step 18 exit


    Example:
    Router(config-i
    f)# exit
     

    Exits back to configuration mode.

     
    Step 19 connect connection-name atm slot/port [name of PVC/SVC | vpi/vci] T1 slot/port TDM-group-number


    Example:
    Router(config)# connect alpha ATM 1/0 4/44 E1 2/0 1
     

    Defines connections between T1 or E1 controller ports and the ATM interface.

     
    Step 20 connect connection-name atm slot/port [name of PVC/SVC | vpi/vci] T1 slot/port TDM-group-number


    Example:
    Router(config)# connect alpha ATM 1/0 8/88 E1 2/0 2
     

    Defines connections between T1 or E1 controller ports and the ATM interface.

     

    Configuring IMA Groups

    To configure IMA groups, perform the steps in this section.

    SUMMARY STEPS

      1.    enable

      2.    configure terminal

      3.    network-clock-participate slot number

      4.    network-clock-participate aim number

      5.    controller t1 | e1 slot/port

      6.    mode atm aim aim-slot

      7.    interface atm interface-number /subinterface-number

      8.    ima-group group-number

      9.    exit

      10.    Repeat Step 7 through Step 9 to add ATM 2/3 to IMA group 0.

      11.    interface atm slot /imagroup-number

      12.    pvc vpi /vci [ces]

      13.    partial-fill octet

      14.    exit

      15.    pvc vpi /vci [ces]

      16.    ces-cdv time

      17.    exit

      18.    exit

      19.    connect connection-name atm slot/port [name of PVC/SVC|vpi/vci] E1 slot/port TDM-group-number


    DETAILED STEPS
       Command or ActionPurpose
      Step 1 enable


      Example:
      Router> enable
       

      Enables privileged EXEC mode. Enter your password when prompted.

       
      Step 2 configure terminal


      Example:
      Router# configure terminal
       

      Enters global configuration mode.

       
      Step 3 network-clock-participate slot number


      Example:
      Router(config)# network-clock-participate slot 2
       

      Enables the network module in the specified slot to use the network clock for its timing.

       
      Step 4 network-clock-participate aim number


      Example:
      Router(config)# network-clock-participate aim 0
       

      Specifies that the AIM in Slot 0 will derive clocking from the network source.

       
      Step 5 controller t1 | e1 slot/port


      Example:
      Router(config)# controller e1 1/0
       

      Enters controller configuration mode for the selected T1 or E1.

       
      Step 6 mode atm aim aim-slot


      Example:
      Router(config-controller)# mode atm aim 1
       

      Sets the mode of the T1 or E1 controller in AIM Slot 1.

       
      Step 7 interface atm interface-number /subinterface-number


      Example:
      Router(config)# interface atm 2/1
       

      Enters configuration mode for the selected ATM interface.

       
      Step 8 ima-group group-number

      Example:
      Router(config-if)# ima-group 0
       

      Specifies that the link is included in an IMA group. Enter an IMA group number from 0 to 3.

       
      Step 9 exit

      Example:
      Router(config-if)# exit
       

      Exits interface configuration mode.

       
      Step 10 Repeat Step 7 through Step 9 to add ATM 2/3 to IMA group 0.  

       
      Step 11 interface atm slot /imagroup-number


      Example:
      Router(config)# interface atm 0/ima0
       

      Enter interface configuration mode for the IMA group.

       
      Step 12 pvc vpi /vci [ces]


      Example:
      Router(config-if)# pvc 5/55 ces 
       

      Creates a PVC for the virtual path identifier (VPI) and virtual channel identifier (VCI) and specifies CES encapsulation. Enters interface-ATM-VC configuration mode.

       
      Step 13 partial-fill octet


      Example:
      Router(config-if-ces-vc)# partial-fill 35
       

      Configures the number of AAL1 user octets per cell for CES. The range of values is 1-46 for T1 and 20-47 for E1.

      Note   

      Partial fill and CDV cannot be modified under a CES PVC that is part of any connection. Do not establish the connection until after you enter the partial-fill and CDV values.

       
      Step 14 exit

      Example:
      Router(config-if-ces-vc)# exit
       

      Exits back to interface configuration mode.

       
      Step 15 pvc vpi /vci [ces]


      Example:
      Router(config-if)# pvc 6/66 ces
       

      Creates a PVC for the virtual path identifier (VPI) and virtual channel identifier (VCI) and specifies CES encapsulation. Enters interface-ATM-VC configuration mode.

       
      Step 16 ces-cdv time


      Example:
      Router(config-if-ces-vc)# ces-cdv 1000
       

      Configures the CDV for 1000 microseconds.

       
      Step 17 exit

      Example:
      Router(config-if-ces-vc)# exit
       

      Exits back to interface configuration mode.

       
      Step 18 exit

      Example:
      Router(config-if)# exit
       

      Exits back to configuration mode.

       
      Step 19 connect connection-name atm slot/port [name of PVC/SVC|vpi/vci] E1 slot/port TDM-group-number


      Example:
      Router(config)# connect alpha-IMA atm0/ima0 5/55 E1 2/0 1 
       

      Establishes the connection between the T1 or E1 controller ports and the IMA group.

       

      Configuration Examples for AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM

      Configuring AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM Example

      The following is a sample configuration for the AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM feature.

      network-clock-participate slot 1
      network-clock-participate slot 2
      network-clock-participate aim 1
      controller E1 2/0
       framing NO-CRC4
       clock source internal
       tdm-group 1 timeslots 1 

      Note


      TDM-group defined for 1 timeslot.


       tdm-group 2 timeslots 17-31

      Note


      TDM-group defined for 15 timeslots.


      interface ATM2/2
       scrambling-payload
       no atm ilmi-keepalive
       pvc 4/44 ces         

      Note


      Default CDV value set to 5 microseconds.


       pvc 8/88 ces
        ces-cdv 1000            

      Note


      Default CDV value set to 1 second.


      connect alpha-tim ATM2/2 4/44 E1 2/0 1
      connect beta-tim ATM2/2 8/88 E1 2/0 2   

      Note


      CES connections for TDM-AAL1 CES PVCs.


      interface ATM2/1
       ima-group 0
       scrambling-payload
       no atm ilmi-keepalive
      
      interface ATM2/3
       ima-group 0
       scrambling-payload
       no atm ilmi-keepalive
      
      int atm0/ima0
      pvc 5/55 ces   

      Note


      Default CDV value set to 5 microseconds.


       partial-fill 35

      Note


      Range of partial-fill 1-46 for T1 or 20-47 for E1.


       pvc 6/66 ces
        ces-cdv 1000
      connect alpha-IMA atm0/ima0 5/55 E1 2/0 1 

      Verifying the AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM Feature Example

      The following shows sample output from the show connection all command. This command displays all ATM-TDM connections:

      Router# show connection all
      ID   Name               Segment 1            Segment 2           State
      ========================================================================
      .
      .
      2    V-220-800          E1 2/2(VOICE) 00     DSP 08/00/00        UP
      4    1ds0               ATM2/2 pvc 4/44      E1 2/0 01           UP
      5    V-201-801          E1 2/0(VOICE) 01     DSP 08/00/01        UP
      6    seimens            ATM2/2 pvc 8/88      E1 2/0 02           UP
      .
      .
      

      The following example shows sample output from the show connection name command. This command displays segments used, CDV, and partial fill values for CES connections. Default CDV is set for 5 milliseconds.

      Router# show connection name 1ds0
      Connection: 4 - 1ds0
       Current State: UP
       Segment 1:  ATM2/2 pvc 4/44
       Segment 2:  E1 2/0 01
        TDM timeslots in use: 1 (1 total)
       Internal Switching Elements: VPD
       CES-CDV: 5000 usec, Partial Fill: 0 bytes
      

      The following example shows sample output from the show atm pvc command. This command displays all PVCs in use. It also displays the Allocated Peak Value for each connection.

      Router# show atm pvc
                 VCD /                                        Peak  Avg/Min Burst
      Interface  Name         VPI   VCI  Type   Encaps   SC   Kbps   Kbps   Cells Sts
      2/3        TDM10         15   150  PVC    CES-AAL1 CBR     723               UP
      2/3        TDM11         20   200  PVC    CES-AAL1 CBR     795               UP

      Note


      Only synchronous clocking is supported.


      Additional References

      The following sections provide references related to the AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM feature.

      Related Documents

      Related Topic

      Document Title

      ATM commands

      Cisco IOS Asynchronous Transfer Mode Command Reference

      Configuring voice features

      Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library, Release 12.4T

      Configuring ATM advanced integration modules

      "AIM-ATM, AIM-VOICE-30, and AIM-ATM-VOICE-30 on the Cisco 2600 Series, Cisco 3660, and Cisco 3700 Series"

      Configuring high-density voice network modules

      "Digital E1 Packet Voice Trunk Network Module Interfaces"

      Standards

      Standard

      Title

      None

      --

      MIBs

      MIB

      MIBs Link

      None

      To locate and download MIBs for selected platforms, Cisco IOS releases, and feature sets, use Cisco MIB Locator found at the following URL:

      http:/​/​www.cisco.com/​go/​mibs

      RFCs

      RFC

      Title

      No new or modified RFCs are supported by this feature, and support for existing RFCs has not been modified by this feature.

      --

      Technical Assistance

      Description

      Link

      The Cisco Support website provides extensive online resources, including documentation and tools for troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with Cisco products and technologies.

      To receive security and technical information about your products, you can subscribe to various services, such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.

      Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.

      http:/​/​www.cisco.com/​techsupport

      Feature Information for AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM

      The following table provides release information about the feature or features described in this module. This table lists only the software release that introduced support for a given feature in a given software release train. Unless noted otherwise, subsequent releases of that software release train also support that feature.

      Use Cisco Feature Navigator to find information about platform support and Cisco software image support. To access Cisco Feature Navigator, go to . An account on Cisco.com is not required.
      Table 1 Feature Information for AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM

      Feature Name

      Releases

      Feature Information

      AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM

      12.3(8)T

      The AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM feature adds circuit emulation service (CES) over ATM AAL1 to Cisco 3660 and Cisco 3745 routers. CES is a technique specified by the ATM Forum for carrying constant bit-rate traffic over an ATM network. It is a cell-based technology where voice traffic is adapted for an ATM network using AAL1, and the circuit is emulated across an ATM network. This feature, along with the ATM Cell Switching and Lossless Compression R1 feature, enables wireless service providers to optimize the bandwidth used to backhaul the traffic from a cell site to the mobile central office for more efficient use of existing T1 and E1 lines.

      In 12.3(8)T, this feature was introduced on the Cisco 3660 and Cisco 3745 routers.

      The following commands were introduced or modifief: pvc.